CN208285530U - Sounding device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Sounding device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208285530U
CN208285530U CN201820761157.XU CN201820761157U CN208285530U CN 208285530 U CN208285530 U CN 208285530U CN 201820761157 U CN201820761157 U CN 201820761157U CN 208285530 U CN208285530 U CN 208285530U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead
sounding device
escape groove
conductive board
magnetic conductive
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Active
Application number
CN201820761157.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华伟
郭翔
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Goertek Techology Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820761157.XU priority Critical patent/CN208285530U/en
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Publication of CN208285530U publication Critical patent/CN208285530U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/125632 priority patent/WO2019223320A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/04Construction, mounting, or centering of coil

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of sounding device and electronic equipment.The sounding device includes: the shell of vibrational system, magnetic circuit system and the receiving fixed vibrational system and magnetic circuit system;The vibrational system includes voice coil;The magnetic circuit system includes the first magnetic conductive board on the lead routing path of the voice coil;The lead of the voice coil is arranged on first magnetic conductive board;First magnetic conductive board is provided with the escape groove for avoiding the lead vibration on the first end of the lead exit.Technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model can reduce the collision noise of lead and magnetic conductive board, to improve acoustical behavior.

Description

Sounding device and electronic equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electro-acoustic conversion device technical field, and specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of sounding devices And electronic equipment.
Background technique
Sounding device is the important acoustic element in electronic product, is turned between electric signal and voice signal for completing It changes, is a kind of energy conversion device.
In existing sounding device, usually the lead of voice coil is laid on magnetic conductive board.It is powered in sounding device In the process, voice coil leads can be vibrated up and down with voice coil, be easy to generate collision with magnetic conductive board, so as to cause the generation of noise.
In addition, lead collides with magnetic conductive board for a long time, the problem of easily lead being caused to break.
Utility model content
The purpose is to reduce the collision noises of lead and magnetic conductive board by one of the utility model, to improve acoustical behavior.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sounding device, including vibrational system, magnetic circuit system and receiving are admittedly The shell of the fixed vibrational system and the magnetic circuit system;
The vibrational system includes voice coil;
The magnetic circuit system includes the first magnetic conductive board on the lead routing path of the voice coil;
The lead of the voice coil is arranged on first magnetic conductive board;
First magnetic conductive board is provided with the evacuation lead vibration on the first end of the lead exit Escape groove.
Optionally, the escape groove is recessed downwards by the upper surface of the first end and is formed, and the escape groove runs through The medial surface of the first end.
Optionally, the inner walls are moulded on the outside of first magnetic conductive board.
Optionally, the escape groove is arranged along the inner walls.
Optionally, the escape groove is surface groove;
The highest point of the minimum point of the surface groove surface groove is close to the lead exit.
Optionally, the escape groove is to face slot directly.
Optionally, the part opposite with the escape groove of the lead is realized by colloid and the slot bottom of the escape groove Connection.
Optionally, the colloid is flexible glue.
Optionally, the part opposite with the escape groove of the lead is hung in the escape groove.
Another embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of electronic equipment, including sounding device described in any of the above embodiments.
In technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model, since lead is close to the partial vibration amplitude of lead exit The collision dynamics of maximum, this part and the first magnetic conductive board is maximum.Pass through the first end in the first magnetic conductive board close to lead exit Escape groove is arranged in portion effectively to avoid lead close to the part of exit and touching for the first magnetic conductive board when sounding device works It hits, to effectively reduce noise caused by lead collides, improves acoustical behavior.
By the detailed description referring to the drawings to the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting part of specification describes the embodiments of the present invention, and uses together with the description In explanation the principles of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the sounding device that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the first view directions of shell and magnetic conductive board that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at I;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in the second view directions of shell and magnetic conductive board that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the sounding device that another embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation in the first view directions of shell and magnetic conductive board that another embodiment of the utility model provides Figure;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at H;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation in the second view directions of shell and magnetic conductive board that another embodiment of the utility model provides Figure;
Figure 10 is the sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless another It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited The scope of the utility model processed.Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never As to the utility model and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but in appropriate situation Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any tool Body value should be construed as merely illustratively, not as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have There is different values.It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain item It is defined in an attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
Fig. 1 is the sounding device that an embodiment of the present invention provides.As shown in Figure 1, the sounding device, comprising: vibration System, magnetic circuit system and the shell 3 for accommodating fixed vibrational system and magnetic circuit system;Vibrational system includes voice coil 10;Magnetic circuit system System includes the first magnetic conductive board 20 on 101 routing path of lead of voice coil 10;The setting of lead 101 of voice coil 10 is led first On magnetic sheet 20;First magnetic conductive board 20 is provided with the evacuation that evacuation lead 101 vibrates on the first end of 101 exit of lead Slot 201.
In technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model, since lead is close to the partial vibration amplitude of lead exit The collision dynamics of maximum, this part and the first magnetic conductive board is maximum.Pass through the first end in the first magnetic conductive board close to lead exit Escape groove is arranged in portion effectively to avoid part and first magnetic conductive board of the lead close to lead exit when sounding device works Collision, thus effectively reduce lead collide caused by noise, improve acoustical behavior.In addition, can be kept away by the design of escape groove The problem of exempting from lead broken string, improves the service life of sounding device.
In a kind of specific implementation structure, vibrational system includes vibrating diaphragm (not shown) and the voice coil for being incorporated into vibrating diaphragm side 10.Voice coil 10 includes voice coil ontology and lead 101.Lead 101 may include electrode line and negative line.Magnetic circuit system include magnetic yoke, The centring magnet and side magnet being incorporated in magnetic yoke are incorporated in the center magnetic conductive board of centring magnet upper surface, are incorporated in side magnet The side magnetic conductive board of upper surface.Magnetic gap is formed between centring magnet and side magnet, voice coil 10 is suspended in magnetic gap.Magnetic circuit system It can be three magnetic circuit systems or five magnetic circuit systems.
When for three magnetic circuit systems, the quantity of side magnet is two, and the opposite sides of centrally disposed magnet, is incorporated in The magnetic conductive board in two on magnet of opposite sides is laid wherein as above-mentioned first magnetic conductive board, the electrode line of lead 101 On one side magnetic conductive board, the negative line of lead 101 is laid on another side magnetic conductive board.
When for five magnetic circuit systems, the quantity of side magnet is four, and four side magnet are opposite two-by-two, and surrounds centring magnet Setting, every piece of magnetic conductive board when the upper surface of magnet is combined with, any two opposite side magnetic conductive boards are led as above-mentioned first Magnetic sheet, the electrode line of lead 101 are laid on one of side magnetic conductive board, and the negative line of lead 101 is laid in another side and leads On magnetic sheet.
In general, lead 101 is laid in the upper surface of the first magnetic conductive board 20, when lead 101 vibrates easily with the first magnetic conductive board 20 Upper surface collide, therefore, the upper surface of the first end of first magnetic conductive board 20 is arranged in escape groove 201, that is, keeps away Slot 201 is allowed to be to be recessed downwards to be formed by the upper surface of the first end of the first magnetic conductive board 20.In order to meet Current electronic product Miniaturization Design demand, the volume of sounding device also design smaller and smaller, and the design space for leaving escape groove for is limited.This In the case of, in order to ensure the evacuation function of escape groove can be realized normally, escape groove 201 can be run through to the inside of first end Face, wherein the side of the voice coil ontology of the close voice coil 10 of first end is medial surface.In this way, it is possible to increase the slot of escape groove 201 Open area is avoided because notch area is too small and installation error, when lead being caused the to vibrate and cell wall upper surface of escape groove hair Raw collision.
In a specific structure, the outside of the first magnetic conductive board 201 is moulded in 3 inner wall of shell, can not only reduce volume, moreover it is possible to Fixed function is played to magnetic circuit system.In order to increase notch area, escape groove 201 can be arranged along 3 inner wall of shell.
Above-mentioned escape groove 201 can be surface groove or to face slot directly, in the present embodiment not to the shape of escape groove 201 Make specific restriction, is vibrated as long as evacuation lead 101 can be played.
In a kind of achievable structure, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, escape groove 201 is surface groove, that is, is avoided The slot bottom of slot is inclined-plane.Since lead 101 is bigger closer to the partial vibration amplitude of exit, the minimum point of surface groove Highest point compared with surface groove should be arranged close to 101 exit of lead.Groove depth at the minimum point of surface groove is greater than surface groove most Groove depth at high point.Shape change to the first magnetic conductive board can be reduced using surface groove, reduce the setting of escape groove 201 to first The influence of the magnetic line of force debugging functions of magnetic conductive board.
In another achievable structure, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the escape groove 201 is straight Face slot, the i.e. slot bottom of escape groove are to face (i.e. plane) directly.
The part opposite with escape groove 201 of lead 101 can be hung in escape groove 201 or by colloid and escape groove 201 slot bottom realizes connection.The constraint to lead 101 can be increased by colloid, the Oscillation Amplitude of lead can be reduced in this way.Specifically Ground, colloid can be flexible glue, in this way lead when the vibrations are up and down, colloid can stretch, and be increased by the elastic force of colloid to lead Constraint, to reduce the Oscillation Amplitude of lead.As shown in Figure 1, lead 101 reaches the first magnetic conductive board after the extraction of voice coil ontology There is also one section of suspending part 1011, the U-shaped structures of the suspending part before 20.
Another embodiment of the utility model additionally provides a kind of electronic equipment.The electronic equipment includes any of the above-described embodiment Middle sounding device.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment includes but is not limited to mobile phone, smartwatch, VR equipment etc..
Although being described in detail by some specific embodiments of the example to the utility model, this field It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example merely to be illustrated, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case where, to above embodiments It modifies.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sounding device characterized by comprising vibrational system, magnetic circuit system and the fixed vibrational system of receiving With the shell of magnetic circuit system;
The vibrational system includes voice coil;
The magnetic circuit system includes the first magnetic conductive board on the lead routing path of the voice coil;
The lead of the voice coil is arranged on first magnetic conductive board;
First magnetic conductive board is provided with the evacuation for avoiding the lead vibration on the first end of the lead exit Slot.
2. sounding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The escape groove is recessed downwards by the upper surface of the first end and is formed, and the escape groove runs through the first end Medial surface.
3. sounding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be moulded in the shell on the outside of first magnetic conductive board Internal wall.
4. sounding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the escape groove is arranged along the inner walls.
5. sounding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape groove is surface groove;
The highest point of the minimum point of the surface groove surface groove is close to the lead exit.
6. sounding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape groove is to face slot directly.
7. sounding device according to claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the lead with the escape groove It is realized and is connected by colloid and the slot bottom of the escape groove in opposite part.
8. sounding device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the colloid is flexible glue.
9. sounding device according to claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the lead with the escape groove Opposite part is hung in the escape groove.
10. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including sounding device described in any one of the claims 1-9.
CN201820761157.XU 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Sounding device and electronic equipment Active CN208285530U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820761157.XU CN208285530U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Sounding device and electronic equipment
PCT/CN2018/125632 WO2019223320A1 (en) 2018-05-21 2018-12-29 Sound production apparatus and electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820761157.XU CN208285530U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Sounding device and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208285530U true CN208285530U (en) 2018-12-25

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CN (1) CN208285530U (en)
WO (1) WO2019223320A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019223320A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production apparatus and electronic device
CN110933570A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114363778B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-12-22 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound producing device and electronic equipment

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201708914U (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-01-12 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Miniature moving-coil type electroacoustic transducer
US8947980B2 (en) * 2012-07-19 2015-02-03 Geospace Technologies, Lp Micro-geophone
CN204578766U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-19 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loud speaker
CN205921742U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-02-01 江西联创宏声电子股份有限公司 Electroacoustic device
CN207304910U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-05-01 歌尔科技有限公司 Vibrational system and sound-producing device in a kind of sound-producing device
CN208285530U (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-12-25 歌尔科技有限公司 Sounding device and electronic equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019223320A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production apparatus and electronic device
CN110933570A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic equipment

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