CN208278705U - A kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo - Google Patents
A kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo Download PDFInfo
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- CN208278705U CN208278705U CN201820503217.8U CN201820503217U CN208278705U CN 208278705 U CN208278705 U CN 208278705U CN 201820503217 U CN201820503217 U CN 201820503217U CN 208278705 U CN208278705 U CN 208278705U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo, which efficiently solves the problems, such as the canopy arch of bulky cargo bulk cargo using the mode of slow warehouse rotation combination rope agitation.From the point of view of specific, slow warehouse is placed on rotatable support roller station by the utility model, delays warehouse outer wall and gear ring is arranged, and has matched variable-frequency motor and gear ring engaged transmission, to realize the rotation effect of slow warehouse.On this basis, provided with the rope overhang in slow warehouse, rope ends are located at the two sides of slow warehouse upper port, and rope one end is connected on driven shaft from rocker arm driving, the other end with variable-frequency motor;The form of similar auger can be formed, agitaion constantly is formed to powder when rocker arm drives rope rotation based on the above structure.The agitation of rotation and rope based on slow warehouse, can effectively destroy the impetus of material canopy arch, and make perturbation action all standing in slow warehouse, be particularly suitable for the broken arch processing of bulky cargo bulk cargo storage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo.
Background technique
Bulk cargo, also known as loose unpacked material refer to a large amount of not packaged blocky, the granular, granular materials being packed together,
Such as coal, sand, cereal, cement, sugar etc..In production activity, frequently involves and stored in a warehouse, shifted to bulk cargo, transferring slow storage
Etc. processing links.In the production of the enterprises such as Chinese medicine, food, drink, brewing, additive, chemical industry, the dregs of a decoction, pomace, wine slag etc. are aqueous
Rate height, specific gravity is small, and adhesive is strong, poor fluidity, when transferring slow storage, canopy arch (i.e. agglomerate, the heap body etc. of bulk cargo formation temporary stabilization
Structure can not be dispersed to convey by conveying device) phenomenon frequently generates, influences production efficiency, increase cost of labor.And coal,
The bulk cargo of the other industries such as grain, bulk chemical products, which is stored in a warehouse, to be transferred, although material ratio is great, mobility is omited under gravity
It is good, but still have canopy doming effect, the continuity of production is caused to seriously affect.
For abolishing the mechanical intervention device of canopy doming effect, referred to as arch breaking apparatus.The current existing main base of arch breaking apparatus
It works in vibratory drilling method or aeration, the impetus of material canopy arch is destroyed by vibration or aeration effect, realizes broken arch purpose.But it is right
In the bulk cargo of bulky cargo bulk cargo or moisture content higher (be greater than 60%), the spies such as small, poor fluidity, adhesive be strong since there are gravity
Point, therefore conventional vibratory drilling method and aeration is difficult to obtain ideal effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to the technological deficiency for the prior art, a kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo is provided, with solution
Certainly in the prior art, conventional arch breaking apparatus abolishes ineffective skill to the canopy doming effect of bulky cargo bulk cargo or the higher bulk cargo of moisture content
Art problem.
Principle and structure to be solved in the utility model another technical problem be how by improving arch breaking apparatus, to mention
Rise the generation that broken arch effect even prevents canopy doming effect.
To realize the above technical purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo, including slow warehouse, support roller station, gear ring, clump weight, the first variable-frequency motor,
Second variable-frequency motor, motor shaft, rocker arm, sensor, driven shaft, bracket, rope delay wherein slow warehouse is lifted by support roller station
There is gear ring, gear ring and the first variable-frequency motor engaged transmission on the outer wall of warehouse;Second variable-frequency motor is located at slow warehouse one end
Top, the motor shaft of the second variable-frequency motor is parallel with the side of slow warehouse, and motor the tip of the axis is fixedly connected with rocker arm;Bracket
Positioned at the top of the slow warehouse other end, driven shaft is connected on bracket, driven shaft is parallel with the side of slow warehouse, on driven shaft
It is provided with sensor, one end of rope is fixedly connected with the end of rocker arm, the other end of rope and the fixed company of driven the tip of the axis
Connect, clump weight is fixedly connected on rope, the distance of the clump weight to rope one end be its arrive rope other end distance 2
Times.
Preferably, the slow warehouse is in truncated conical shape, port area is greater than lower end open area thereon.
Preferably, first variable-frequency motor, the second variable-frequency motor, bracket are connected on fixed part.
Preferably, the rope is selected from steel cable, stainless steel cable, the rope made of hemp or nylon rope.
Preferably, the length of the rope meets the following conditions: when rope naturally droops, under lower end and slow warehouse
Port maintains an equal level.
In above technical scheme, the fixed part can be the fixed infrastructure such as metope, rack, pedestal.
The sensor be for detecting driven wheel rotation situation, to issue the device of standby signal according to the stalling of driven wheel,
For coping with rope fatigue fracture, fall off the abnormal conditions such as abnormal, can avoid causing danger by forced stoppage;The sensor
It for conventional equipment, can buy, can also be voluntarily set according to the general technology common sense of this field around above-mentioned functional character from market
Meter.In practical application, conventional speed probe can choose for the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo, which combines rope using slow warehouse rotation
The mode of rope agitation efficiently solves the problems, such as the canopy arch of bulky cargo bulk cargo.From the point of view of specific, slow warehouse is placed on by the utility model can
On the support roller station of rotation, delay warehouse outer wall and gear ring is set, and have matched variable-frequency motor and gear ring engaged transmission, to realize
The rotation effect of slow warehouse;In practical application, the revolving speed of slow warehouse can be determined according to powdery row material characteristic.On this basis, this reality
With the novel rope for being provided with and overhanging in slow warehouse, rope ends are located at the two sides of slow warehouse upper port, rope one end
Rocker arm drives with another variable-frequency motor, and the rope other end is connected on driven shaft;Based on the above structure, when rocker arm band running rope
When rope rotates, the form of similar auger can be formed, agitaion constantly is formed to powder.In addition, the clump weight on rope is used for
The impact force of its turning effort is promoted, guarantees broken arch effect;Sensor on driven shaft is for detecting driven wheel rotation feelings
Condition, can cope with rope fatigue fracture, fall off the abnormal conditions such as abnormal in time, ensure that using safe.
Its use pattern is as follows: when bulky cargo bulk material pile forms canopy doming effect in slow warehouse, the first variable-frequency motor, second
Variable-frequency motor starts (low speed, speed are adjusted depending on material characteristic), and rope forms the disturbance of flexible auger type at this time, by material canopy
Encircle impetus to destroy, the rotation of slow warehouse makes perturbation action all standing in slow warehouse, and broken arch is without dead angle.At the end of production, delay
Warehouse rotation combines the rope of low speed rotation to against slow warehouse inner wall twisting, can play the role of bulkhead cleaning to a certain extent.
In addition, the utility model can also be used for the broken arch of other non-bulky cargo bulk cargo storages, moreover, the arrangement mode of rope can also be adjusted
It is whole, it can be used horizontal, tilting according to the difference of material characteristic or vertical set isotype.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model entirety.
In figure
1, delay warehouse 2, support roller station 3, gear ring 4, clump weight
5, the first variable-frequency motor 6, the second variable-frequency motor 7, motor shaft 8, rocker arm
9, sensor 10, driven shaft 11, bracket 12, rope
13, bulk cargo
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below.In order to avoid excessive unnecessary thin
Section will not be described in detail to belonging to well known structure or function in the examples below.Used in following embodiment
Approximating language can be used for quantitative expression, show to allow quantity to have certain variation in the case where not changing basic function.
In addition to being defined, technical and scientific term used in following embodiment has general with the utility model one of ordinary skill in the art
All over the identical meanings understood.
Embodiment 1
A kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo, as shown in Figure 1, include delaying warehouse 1, support roller station 2, gear ring 3, clump weight 4,
First variable-frequency motor 5, the second variable-frequency motor 6, motor shaft 7, rocker arm 8, sensor 9, driven shaft 10, bracket 11, rope 12, wherein
Slow warehouse 1 is lifted by support roller station 2, and delaying has gear ring 3 on the outer wall of warehouse 1,5 engaged transmission of gear ring 3 and the first variable-frequency motor;
Second variable-frequency motor 6 is located at the top of slow 1 one end of warehouse, and the motor shaft 7 of the second variable-frequency motor 6 is equal with the side of slow warehouse 1
Row, the end of motor shaft 7 is fixedly connected with rocker arm 8;Bracket 11 is located at the top of slow 1 other end of warehouse, is connected on bracket 11
Driven shaft 10, driven shaft 10 is parallel with the side of slow warehouse 1, is provided with sensor 9 on driven shaft 10, one end of rope 12 with
The end of rocker arm 8 is fixedly connected, and the other end of rope 12 is fixedly connected with the end of driven shaft 10, and clump weight 4 is fixedly connected on
On rope 12, the distance of the clump weight 4 to 12 one end of rope is 2 times that it arrives 12 other end distance of rope.Wherein, described slow
Warehouse 1 is in truncated conical shape, and port area is greater than lower end open area thereon;First variable-frequency motor 5, the second variable-frequency motor 6, branch
Frame 11 is connected on fixed wall (wall is in Fig. 1 and is not drawn into, and illustrates hereby);The rope 12 is steel cable;Institute
The length for stating rope 12 meets the following conditions: when rope 12 naturally droops, the lower port of lower end and slow warehouse 1 maintains an equal level.Bulk cargo
13 upper ports for postponing warehouse 1 enter, lower port discharge.
Embodiment 2
A kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo, including slow warehouse 1, support roller station 2, gear ring 3, clump weight 4, the first variable-frequency electric
Machine 5, the second variable-frequency motor 6, motor shaft 7, rocker arm 8, sensor 9, driven shaft 10, bracket 11, rope 12, wherein slow warehouse 1 by
Support roller station 2 is lifted, and delaying has gear ring 3 on the outer wall of warehouse 1,5 engaged transmission of gear ring 3 and the first variable-frequency motor;Second frequency conversion
Motor 6 is located at the top of slow 1 one end of warehouse, and the motor shaft 7 of the second variable-frequency motor 6 is parallel with the side of slow warehouse 1, motor shaft
7 end is fixedly connected with rocker arm 8;Bracket 11 is located at the top of slow 1 other end of warehouse, is connected with driven shaft 10 on bracket 11,
Driven shaft 10 is parallel with the side of slow warehouse 1, and sensor 9, one end of rope 12 and the end of rocker arm 8 are provided on driven shaft 10
End is fixedly connected, and the other end of rope 12 is fixedly connected with the end of driven shaft 10, and clump weight 4 is fixedly connected on rope 12,
The distance of the clump weight 4 to 12 one end of rope is 2 times that it arrives 12 other end distance of rope.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable of the utility model
Embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model.All any modifications made in the application range of the utility model are equally replaced
It changes and improves, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of bulk cargo delays warehouse arch breaking apparatus, it is characterised in that including delaying warehouse (1), support roller station (2), gear ring (3), counterweight
Block (4), the first variable-frequency motor (5), the second variable-frequency motor (6), motor shaft (7), rocker arm (8), sensor (9), driven shaft (10),
Bracket (11), rope (12), wherein slow warehouse (1) is lifted by support roller station (2), delaying has gear ring on the outer wall of warehouse (1)
(3), gear ring (3) and the first variable-frequency motor (5) engaged transmission;Second variable-frequency motor (6) is located at the top of slow warehouse (1) one end,
The motor shaft (7) of second variable-frequency motor (6) is parallel with the side of slow warehouse (1), and the end of motor shaft (7), which is fixedly connected with, shakes
Arm (8);Bracket (11) is located at the top of slow warehouse (1) other end, is connected with driven shaft (10) on bracket (11), driven shaft (10)
It is parallel with the side of slow warehouse (1), it is provided on driven shaft (10) sensor (9), one end and rocker arm (8) of rope (12)
End is fixedly connected, and the other end of rope (12) is fixedly connected with the end of driven shaft (10), and clump weight (4) is fixedly connected on rope
On rope (12), the distance of the clump weight (4) to rope (12) one end is 2 times that it arrives rope (12) other end distance.
2. a kind of bulk cargo according to claim 1 delays warehouse arch breaking apparatus, it is characterised in that the slow warehouse (1) is in rotary table
Shape, port area is greater than lower end open area thereon.
3. a kind of bulk cargo according to claim 1 delays warehouse arch breaking apparatus, it is characterised in that first variable-frequency motor
(5), the second variable-frequency motor (6), bracket (11) are connected on fixed part.
4. a kind of bulk cargo according to claim 1 delays warehouse arch breaking apparatus, it is characterised in that the rope (12) is selected from steel
Rope, the rope made of hemp or nylon rope.
5. a kind of bulk cargo according to claim 1 delays warehouse arch breaking apparatus, it is characterised in that the length of the rope (12)
Meet the following conditions: when rope (12) naturally droops, the lower port of lower end and slow warehouse (1) maintains an equal level.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820503217.8U CN208278705U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo |
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CN201820503217.8U CN208278705U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of slow warehouse arch breaking apparatus of bulk cargo |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110589267A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 江苏国胶新材料有限公司 | Production equipment for transfer glue and use method thereof |
CN114476722A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 马元锦 | Material feeding method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201820503217.8U patent/CN208278705U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110589267A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 江苏国胶新材料有限公司 | Production equipment for transfer glue and use method thereof |
CN114476722A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 马元锦 | Material feeding method |
CN114476722B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-12-22 | 广东荣达海益新材料科技有限公司 | Material feeding method |
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Effective date of registration: 20200611 Address after: No.19-15, no.2908, Zhoulong Road, Zhoucun District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zibo MCC Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Address before: No. 3, unit 14, No. 126, North Road, Zhoucun District, Zibo, Shandong Province, No. 102 Patentee before: Wang Minglin |