CN208278667U - Incubator - Google Patents

Incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208278667U
CN208278667U CN201820257499.8U CN201820257499U CN208278667U CN 208278667 U CN208278667 U CN 208278667U CN 201820257499 U CN201820257499 U CN 201820257499U CN 208278667 U CN208278667 U CN 208278667U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
incubator
door leaf
intake valve
incubator according
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CN201820257499.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘传军
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Beijing Spruce World Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Spruce World Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820257499.8U priority Critical patent/CN208278667U/en
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of incubators.The incubator includes cabinet, and the box house is formed with keeping warmth space, and the intake valve and exhaust valve for being connected to the keeping warmth space and external environment are provided on the cabinet.Cold air is injected using intake valve in the embodiment of the present application, and the higher gas of temperature inside incubator is excluded by exhaust valve, cold storage effect can be reached to the article in incubator under the premise of not putting ice, and solve incubator in the prior art in turn and freeze technical problem at high cost and low space efficiency utilization.

Description

Incubator
Technical field
This application involves packed and transported fields, in particular to a kind of incubator.
Background technique
In order to realize the quick turnover for carrying out commodity from warehouse to commercial circle, the thermal-insulating body to match is designed.Cabinet can be with After warehouse is quickly freighted, to terminal with Freight Transport, then from terminal directly cabinet is loaded and unloaded on tricycle and to be sent to commercial circle and send Goods.In cold chain transportation process, in order to reach good cryo-conservation effect, there are two types of more common cold source schemes, a kind of Scheme is to add refrigeration system for incubator, to freeze inside incubator;Another scheme is placed inside incubator Slab or ice cube, freeze as cold source.
But the first above-mentioned cold source scheme higher cost, it is not high for small-sized transport cases cost performance, and need Constantly maintenance;Although cost is relatively low for above-mentioned second scheme, incubator inner space can be occupied, so that the sky of incubator Between utilization rate reduce, and refrigeration effect is not uniform enough.Above two scheme is difficult to adapt to the one of warehouse to commercial circle turnover transport The secondary large batch of shipment feature of property.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of quick turnover that can be applied to carry out commodity from warehouse to commercial circle Thermal-insulating body, freezed technical problem at high cost and low space efficiency utilization with solving incubator in the related technology.
To achieve the goals above, this application provides a kind of incubators.
The incubator includes cabinet, and the box house is formed with keeping warmth space, is provided with described in connection on the cabinet The intake valve and exhaust valve of keeping warmth space and external environment.
Further, in lower box, the exhaust valve is arranged on cabinet top for the intake valve setting.
Further, the intake valve uses R410 safety valve.
Further, the shape of the cabinet is cuboid, and the cabinet includes frame, top plate and bottom plate and side wall, described Top plate and bottom plate and side wall are each attached on the frame.
Further, the bottom surface of the cabinet is connected with pallet, offers forklift groove on the pallet.
Further, door leaf is installed, the door leaf is connect with the frame member on the cabinet.
Further, the door leaf includes the left-hand door fan and right door leaf of opposite opened.
Further, the double-deck adhesive tape is provided between the door leaf and frame.
Further, insulating layer is provided in the top plate and bottom plate and side wall.
Further, the top surface of the incubator is formed with retention bead, the bottom surface of the incubator offer with it is described The adaptable limiting groove of retention bead shape.
In the embodiment of the present application using intake valve inject cold air, and by exhaust valve exclusion incubator inside temperature compared with High gas can reach cold storage effect to the article in incubator under the premise of not putting ice, and solve in turn existing Incubator freezes technical problem at high cost and low space efficiency utilization in technology.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, so that the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages become more apparent upon.The illustrative examples attached drawing and its explanation of the application is for explaining the application, not Constitute the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view for the incubator that a kind of embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional view for the incubator that a kind of embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is the sectional side elevation for the incubator that a kind of embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of incubator shown in Fig. 1;And
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of lock lever device provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of the application a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection It encloses.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to embodiments herein described herein.In addition, term " includes " and " tool Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing a series of steps or units Process, method, system, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include without clear Other step or units listing to Chu or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
In this application, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " in ", "vertical", "horizontal", " transverse direction ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " longitudinal direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship.These terms are not intended to limit indicated primarily to better describe the utility model and embodiment Device, element or component must have particular orientation, or be constructed and operated with particular orientation.
Also, above-mentioned part term is other than it can be used to indicate that orientation or positional relationship, it is also possible to for indicating it His meaning, such as term " on " also are likely used for indicating certain relations of dependence or connection relationship in some cases.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, term " installation ", " setting ", " being equipped with ", " connection ", " connected ", " socket " shall be understood in a broad sense.For example, It may be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or monolithic construction;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be direct phase It even, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or is two connections internal between device, element or component. For those of ordinary skills, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term in the present invention specifically contain Justice.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.1-5 and it is described in detail the application in conjunction with the embodiments below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of incubator, including cabinet 1, is formed with heat preservation inside cabinet 1 Space 2 is provided with the intake valve 3 and exhaust valve 4 of connection keeping warmth space and external environment on cabinet 1.
The above-mentioned specific application method of incubator is that the product refrigerated will be needed to be placed in incubator after sealing, opened Intake valve 3 and exhaust valve 4 inject cold air by intake valve 3, and original gas in keeping warmth space 2 are passed through 4 row of exhaust valve It removes, until the gas in keeping warmth space 2 is all replaced into cold air, intake valve 3 and exhaust valve 4 is closed, so that product is by cold air It surrounds, reaches cold storage effect.The incubator can reach cold storage effect to the article in incubator under the premise of not putting ice, into And it solves incubator in the prior art and freezes technical problem at high cost and low space efficiency utilization.
It should be noted that the utility model incubator provided by the above embodiment can be not only used for cold-storage insulation, also It can be used for hot-storage box, be for heating or insulating product, specific application method, the product of heat hiding will be needed to be placed on heat preservation After sealing in case, intake valve 3 and exhaust valve 4 are opened, high-temperature gas is injected by intake valve 3, and will be original in keeping warmth space 2 Gas is discharged by exhaust valve 4, until the gas in keeping warmth space 2 is all replaced into high-temperature gas, closes intake valve 3 and row Air valve 4 reaches heat hiding effect so that product is surrounded by high-temperature gas.
The cabinet 1 of incubator in above-described embodiment is preferably shaped to parallelepiped, preferably in daily production More common rectangular shape, but it is only used as the preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, and the application does not repel cabinet Shape is designed as cylindric, prism-shaped or other irregular shapes, various shape should be included in the protection scope of the application It is interior.For example, the shape of the cabinet 1 for the incubator that Fig. 1~4 provide is cuboid, cabinet 1 includes top plate 101, bottom plate 102 and side Wall 103.More preferably a kind of scheme is that in some embodiments, cabinet 1 further includes frame, top plate 101, bottom plate 102 and side Wall 103 is each attached on frame.Frame preferably uses steel construction, and as the skeleton of cabinet 1, a kind of preferred scheme is frame Global shape be rectangular parallelepiped structure, connected by 12 profiles head and the tail, 12 ribs of corresponding rectangular parallelepiped structure, then by top plate 101, bottom plate 102 and side wall 103 are each attached on frame, and 1 structure of cabinet can be made stronger, be unlikely to deform damage.
In some embodiments, the lower part of cabinet 1 is arranged in intake valve 3, and the top of cabinet 1 is arranged in exhaust valve 4, so Original gas in keeping warmth space 2 can be emptied faster in filling cooling process.Specifically as shown in Figure 1, the setting of intake valve 3 exists At front side door left column, exhaust valve 4 is arranged at the lintel of front side door top.Preferably, intake valve 3 uses R410 safety valve.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the bottom surface of bottom plate 102 is connected with pallet 5, and forklift groove 6 is offered on pallet 5.Pallet 5 is set Handling effect can be significantly improved by setting, and in cabinet transportational process, promote normalization and modularization, the pallet of transport case bottom 5 improve handling efficiency rapidly, play huge effect in terms of reducing production cost and improving production efficiency.On pallet 5 Forklift groove 6 may be implemented to carry out inserting to transport case to lift operation.
As shown in Figs 1-4, door leaf 7 is installed, door leaf 7 and cabinet 1 are rotatablely connected on cabinet 1.Cuboid shown in figure There are three sides to form side wall 103 for the cabinet 1 of structure, and another side is for being arranged door leaf 7.It has been merely given as in figure a kind of preferred Embodiment, can according to need other sides be arranged door leaf, such as wherein two sides or three sides be all provided with Set door leaf.Wherein, rotation connection is realized preferably by hinge arrangement, and hinge arrangement can be any hinge in the prior art Chain, all purpose of utility model that the present embodiment may be implemented using solid joint structure or can such as use Dismountable type hinge arrangement;Using general hinge structure or spring hinge can be used.It is adopted in attached Fig. 1 and 2 in the application Rotation connection is realized with hinge 11.In addition, not only rotational structure connects, other such as Non-rotating structurals are connected, soft Toughness material connection, the connection type of detachable structure connection, as long as realizing that the opening and closing function of door leaf opposite case is Can, it can be using the movable device that above-mentioned function arbitrarily can be achieved, therefore, the ordinary skill people of this field between door leaf and cabinet All deformations that member directly can export or associate from content disclosed by the utility model, are considered as the guarantor of the utility model Protect range.
The set-up mode of door leaf can be single fan formula, or biparting opposite opened, in illustrations 1 and 2, and door leaf 7 Left-hand door fan and right door leaf including opposite opened.Preferably, it as shown in figure 5, being provided with sealing strip 8 between door leaf 7 and cabinet 1, uses In the heat insulation function for reinforcing incubator.Sealing strip is preferably the more preferably double-deck adhesive tape of heat insulation effect.
As shown in Figure 1, door leaf is sealed by lock lever device 12 and cabinet 1.
It is exemplified below a kind of more common lock lever device, as shown in fig. 6, the lock lever device includes locking bar 1201, setting Tapered end 1202 at locking bar both ends and the lock 1203 being arranged on cabinet, locking bar 1201 is equipped with handle 1204, tapered end 1202 It is matched with lock 1203.Handle 1204 is connect by hinge 1205 with locking bar 1201, and tapered end 1202 and lock 1203 are two It is a, and cooperate.Two groups of tapered ends 1202 and lock 1203, wherein one group of top positioned at locking bar 1201, another group is located at lock The bottom end of bar 1201.Locking bar 1201 is equipped with the big bracket 1206 fixed with door leaf outer wall, and big bracket 1206 is two, respectively position In the two sides up and down of handle 1204.It is additionally provided with handle set 1207 on door leaf 7, is used for fixed handle 1204.
In order to obtain preferable heat insulation effect, it is provided with insulating layer in top plate 101, bottom plate 102 and side wall 103, is kept the temperature The core material of layer can be various thermal insulation materials in the prior art, including but not limited to plywood, phenol formaldehyde foam, extruded sheet, poly- Benzene plate, insulating rubber plastic and ultra-fine fibre glass.
In some embodiments, the top of incubator is formed with the first locating piece, and it is fixed that the bottom end of incubator is formed with second Position part, the first locating piece match with the second locating piece.In the specific use process, incubator can be stacked, at this time first Locating piece and the second locating piece, which match, to link together, and can play the role of positioning and fixation, so that cabinet may be implemented Laminated multi-layer transport, cabinet stack the number of plies and can be adjusted according to actual needs.
Wherein the first locating piece is two parts for match connection in embodiment, shape with the second locating piece Shape, form, application environment and dimensions are with no restriction.The concrete form of first locating piece and the second locating piece can be more Sample, for example, as described in figures 1 and 5, the first locating piece is retention bead 9, the second locating piece is to be adapted with 9 shape of retention bead Limiting groove 10;For another example, the first locating piece can be groove, and the second locating piece can choose as the protrusion with matching grooves; Certainly the matching connection component of positioning can also may be implemented for other, details are not described herein again.But other are not precluded in the application The form that can be replaced on an equal basis.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the working principle of the retention bead 9 and limiting groove 10 are as follows: protected when two When incubator lamination is placed, the limit of the bottom of the incubator of the corresponding insertion of the retention bead 9 being arranged at the top of incubator below above In the groove 10 of position, the cabinet of upper layer and lower layer incubator mutual positioning and clamping are realized, realize firm under layer-by-layer state Connection.
In some embodiments, retention bead 9 includes the quadrangular and truncated rectangular pyramids of integrally connected, a bottom surface of quadrangular It is fixed on cabinet 1, the bottom connection of another bottom surface and truncated rectangular pyramids.Up-small and down-big set-up mode can be in incubator lamination Process allow retention bead 9 be relatively easy to insertion limiting groove 10 in, and be inserted into after connection more closely and Securely.
It should be noted that the specific size of cabinet and the material of cabinet are not specifically limited in the application, in this Shen In shape, structure or its various scheme combined please, various known materials in the prior art can be applied to the application's Can in the transport case of lamination, for example, top plate 101, side wall 103, door leaf 7 and bottom plate 102 material can be non-exclusive be selected as At least one of glass reinforced plastic composite board, timber, steel, glass reinforced plastic plank composite plate, functional plastics and aluminium alloy plate;It can also be with Can lamination transport case be processed as various sizes specification as needed, by taking the transport case of rectangular shape as an example, the following are more Common dimensions range: transport case outer dimension is (500~3000) mm* (200~1800) mm* (300~2200) mm, The thickness range of top plate and bottom plate, side wall and door leaf is preferably 5~100mm, and the height of retention bead is 10~100mm.
More preferred, transport case outer dimension is 2350mm*1150mm*1375mm, the thickness of top plate, side wall and door leaf It is 50mm, the overall thickness of bottom plate and pallet is 95mm, and the height of retention bead is 50mm.It was verified that above-mentioned dimensional structure Incubator door is closed at 5 DEG C, temperature can be kept the temperature in 20 DEG C in 4 hours, and insulation effect is obvious.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for those skilled in the art For member, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of incubator, which is characterized in that including cabinet (1), it is formed with keeping warmth space (2) inside the cabinet (1), it is described The intake valve (3) and exhaust valve (4) for being connected to the keeping warmth space and external environment are provided on cabinet, the intake valve (3) sets Set the lower part in the cabinet (1), top of exhaust valve (4) setting in the cabinet (1).
2. incubator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intake valve (3) uses R410 safety valve.
3. incubator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the cabinet (1) is cuboid, the cabinet It (1) include top plate (101), bottom plate (102) and side wall (103).
4. incubator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the cabinet (1) is connected with pallet (5), institute It states and offers forklift groove (6) on pallet (5).
5. incubator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with door leaf (7), the door leaf on the cabinet (7) it is rotatablely connected with the cabinet (1).
6. incubator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the door leaf (7) includes left-hand door fan and the right side of opposite opened Door leaf.
7. incubator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided between the door leaf (7) and the cabinet (1) The double-deck adhesive tape (8).
8. incubator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with heat preservation in the top plate and bottom plate and side wall Layer.
9. incubator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the top surface of the incubator forms limited Position is raised (9), and the bottom surface of the incubator offers the limiting groove (10) being adapted with the retention bead (9) shape.
CN201820257499.8U 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Incubator Active CN208278667U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820257499.8U CN208278667U (en) 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Incubator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820257499.8U CN208278667U (en) 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Incubator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110772018A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-11 萧铭谦 Heat-preservation backpack and working method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110772018A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-11 萧铭谦 Heat-preservation backpack and working method thereof
CN110772018B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-15 萧铭谦 Heat-preservation backpack and working method thereof
WO2021114532A1 (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-17 萧铭谦 Thermal insulation backpack, and operation method thereof
JP7430427B2 (en) 2019-12-11 2024-02-13 グローバル・ヘルスケア・エスジー・ピーティイー・リミテッド Insulated backpack and how to operate it

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