CN208275567U - A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer - Google Patents
A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208275567U CN208275567U CN201820603734.2U CN201820603734U CN208275567U CN 208275567 U CN208275567 U CN 208275567U CN 201820603734 U CN201820603734 U CN 201820603734U CN 208275567 U CN208275567 U CN 208275567U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer
- discharger
- reclaimer
- dust
- waste metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to waste metal processing equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer, including dust-precipitator and it is sequentially arranged at the conveyer one that on ground and head and the tail are connected to, crusher, conveyer two, jigging conveyer, bulk material plate, conveyer four, sorting unit；The crusher is connected to by dust collection pipe one with dust-precipitator；Iron remover is installed right above the bulk material plate, conveyer three is installed below iron remover delivery end；The sorting unit is driven by motor and passes through dust collection pipe two to be connected to dust-precipitator, corresponding below two discharge ports of sorting unit to be equipped with conveyer five, conveyer six.Structurally reasonable, the good separation effect of the utility model, recovery efficiency is high, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste metal processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of waste metal is broken and recycles
Equipment.
Background technique
With the rapid development of society, automobile is kept updating, and the number of abandoned car is more and more, these are scrapped
Automobile is stacked for a long time without being recycled, and is not only polluted the environment, but also will cause a large amount of waste of material, this is for resource day
Become under the resource environment of shortage, is very worthless.Due to, not only containing the metallicses such as iron, copper, aluminium, but also containing in junked-auto
Have a nonmetallic substances such as various plastics, and metal and it is nonmetallic between close adhesion, be not easy to separate and recycle.
Though currently, the recovery operation that China has numerous enterprises to be engaged in waste metal in automobile, in general, to waste and old vapour
The processing such as the broken of waste metal, sorting is horizontal very low in vehicle, most of manually to select and classify, or even does not select, regardless of
Class, this makes the ingredient of metal after recycling become extremely to mix, seriously polluted, greatly reduces the utility value of metal while also dropping
Low recovery efficiency.Therefore, needing one kind can be convenient ground, metal and nonmetallic be split to facilitate rapidly is made waste metal
The equipment that can be utilized effectively.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structurally reasonable, high-efficiency environment friendly, separating effect
Good, the high waste metal of recovery efficiency is crushed and reclaimer.
A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer, including dust-precipitator and is sequentially arranged on ground and head and the tail are connected to
Conveyer one, crusher, conveyer two, jigging conveyer, bulk material plate, conveyer four, sorting unit；The crusher passes through receipts
Dirt pipeline one is connected to dust-precipitator；Iron remover is installed right above the bulk material plate, is equipped with below iron remover delivery end defeated
Send machine three；The sorting unit is driven by motor and passes through dust collection pipe two to be connected to dust-precipitator, in two dischargings of sorting unit
It is corresponding below mouthful that conveyer five, conveyer six are installed.
Further, to increase material distribution, make its dispersion, in order to promote de-ironing efficiency；The bulk material plate is in
Prismatic structure.
It further, is the continuity for ensuring Flow of Goods and Materials, the bulk material plate is obliquely installed, and angle with horizontal plane is less than
30°。
Further, more uniform to be distributed material on bulk material plate, multiple hoppers are equipped in bulk material plate upper surface.
Further, the sorting unit includes support column, shell, shaft, fan blade；The support column is fixed on ground
On；The shell installation is equipped with air inlet on the support columns, in shell head end side, air outlet is equipped in shell tail end, in shell
Discharger three for charging is installed on body top plate, the discharger one for metal to be discharged is separately installed on Housing Base
With for nonmetallic discharger two to be discharged, the discharger two is between air outlet and discharger one；The shaft is corresponding
It is mounted in shell upper in air inlet and can rotate under the drive of the motor；The fan blade is mounted in shaft and can exist with shaft
Rotation in shell.
Further, to prevent gas from being escaped by feed inlet or discharge outlet, the discharger one, discharger two, discharging
Device three is Star-like unloader, can guarantee to lock wind while discharging.
Structurally reasonable, the good separation effect of the utility model, recovery efficiency is high, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of broken structural schematic diagram with reclaimer of waste metal of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of broken top view with reclaimer of waste metal of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of broken top view with bulk cargo slot in reclaimer of waste metal of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of broken structural schematic diagram with sorting unit in reclaimer of waste metal of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 4；
As shown in the figure: 1- conveyer one, 2- crusher, 3- conveyer two, 4- jigging conveyer, 5- bulk material plate, 6- remove iron
Device, 7- conveyer three, 8- conveyer four, 9- sorting unit, 10- dust collection pipe two, 11- conveyer five, 12- conveyer six, 13-
Motor, 14- dust-precipitator, 15- dust collection pipe one.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of waste metal of the utility model as shown in Figures 1 to 5 is broken and reclaimer, including dust-precipitator 14 and
Be sequentially arranged on ground and conveyer 1 that head and the tail are connected to, crusher 2, conveyer 23, jigging conveyer 4, bulk material plate 5,
Conveyer 48, sorting unit 9；The crusher 2 is connected to by dust collection pipe 1 with dust-precipitator 14；5 plate of bulk cargo just on
Side is equipped with iron remover 6, is equipped with conveyer 37 below 6 delivery end of iron remover；The sorting unit 9 is driven by motor 13
And be connected to dust-precipitator 14 by dust collection pipe 2 10, below 9 two discharge ports of sorting unit it is corresponding be equipped with it is defeated
Send machine 5 11, conveyer 6 12.
Further, to increase material distribution, make its dispersion, in order to promote de-ironing efficiency；The bulk material plate 5 is in
Prismatic structure.
It further, is the continuity for ensuring Flow of Goods and Materials, the bulk material plate 5 is obliquely installed, and angle with horizontal plane is small
In 30 °.
Further, more uniform to be distributed material on bulk material plate 5, multiple hoppers are equipped in 5 upper surface of bulk material plate.
Further, the sorting unit 9 includes support column 91, shell 92, shaft 93, fan blade 95；The support column 91
It fixes on the ground；The installation of shell 92 is equipped with air inlet 94 on the support columns, in 92 head end side of shell, in 92 tail of shell
End is equipped with air outlet 98, and the discharger 3 99 for charging is equipped on 92 top plate of shell, is pacified respectively on 92 bottom plate of shell
Equipped with the discharger 1 for metal to be discharged and for nonmetallic discharger 2 97 to be discharged, the discharger two is located at outlet air
Between mouth 98 and discharger 1；The shaft 93 is mounted in shell 92 corresponding to air inlet 94 and can be in the drive of motor 13
Dynamic lower rotation；The fan blade 95 is mounted in shaft 93 and can rotate in shell 92 with shaft 93.
Further, to prevent gas from being escaped by feed inlet or discharge outlet, the discharger 1, discharger 2 97,
Discharger 3 99 is Star-like unloader, can guarantee to lock wind while discharging.
It is broken with before sorting, after finishing inspection, can starting device, firstly, starting dust-precipitator 14, then starts conveyer
37, conveyer 5 11, conveyer 6 12 and iron remover 6；Finally, successively starting motor 13 --- sorting unit 9 and discharger
The one 96 --- --- --- --- jigging conveyers 4 --- conveyer 23 --- of conveyer 48 of discharger 3 99 of discharger 2 97
Crusher 2 --- conveyer 1.
Equipment start after, by waste metal material by conveyer 1 be delivered to crusher 2 be broken into it is of uniform size
Fine grained, broken material fall into conveyer 23 by 2 bottom of crusher, are delivered to jigging conveyer 4 by conveyer 23
In, the work of the vibration excitor of jigging conveyer 4 vibrates hopper, so that material be made in slot to slide or throw shifting towards 5 direction of bulk material plate
To bulk material plate 5, after the bed of material further disperses on bulk material plate 5, the iron remover 6 through 5 top of bulk material plate is except iron processing, iron remover
6 abrasive grits drawn fall into conveyer 37 and are delivered to stockyard stacking by conveyer 37；Bulk material plate 5 is in jigging conveyer 4
Vibration excitor work under vibrate with hopper, and then the clout after iron will have been removed, has been transported on conveyer 48, by conveyer 48
Be delivered in sorting unit 9 again sub-elect metal with it is nonmetallic.
The metals and plastics etc. such as main iron content, copper, aluminium are nonmetallic in the waste metal material of automobile；The wherein density of iron
Density for 6.6-7.9g/cm3, copper is 8.5-8.93g/cm3, the density of aluminium is 2.7g/cm3, PET resin (poly- terephthaldehyde
Sour glycol ester) density is 1.38~1.41 g/cm3, PP(polypropylene) density is 0.85~0.91 g/cm3, PE(polyethylene)
Density is 0.89~0.93 g/cm3, PVC(soft PVC) density is 1.19~1.35 g/cm3.
The sorting unit of the utility model think of different from nonmetallic density according to metal in the waste metal material of automobile
Road is designed, its working principles are as follows: conveyer 48 conveys at material to 9 feed inlet of sorting unit, these of uniform size
Granular material passes through discharger 3 99 and falls into inside sorting unit 9, brings in the rotation of 9 inside fan blade 95 of sorting unit
Beam wind effect under, do projectile motion, wherein the lesser particle of density or dust (non-metallic particle or dust) leave point
9 distance from bottom fan blade 95 of screening device compared with the discharge port of distant positions at, be delivered in conveyer 5 11 by discharger 1, by defeated
Machine 5 11 is sent to be delivered to stockyard；And wherein the biggish particle of density (metallic particles) then leaves in 9 distance from bottom wind of sorting unit
It at the discharge port of 95 closer location of leaf, is delivered in conveyer 6 12 by discharger 2 96, heap is delivered to by conveyer 6 12
, in addition a dust is then delivered in dust-precipitator 14 by dust collection pipe 2 10 in the case where the wind that the rotation of fan blade 95 generates drives and is received
Collection completes nonmetallic and metal sorting.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of waste metal is crushed and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: including dust-precipitator and be sequentially arranged on ground simultaneously
Conveyer one, the crusher, conveyer two, jigging conveyer, bulk material plate, conveyer four, sorting unit of head and the tail connection；It is described broken
Broken machine is connected to by dust collection pipe one with dust-precipitator；Iron remover is installed right above the bulk material plate, under iron remover delivery end
Side is equipped with conveyer three；The sorting unit is driven by motor and passes through dust collection pipe two to be connected to dust-precipitator, is filled in sorting
It sets and corresponding below two discharge ports conveyer five, conveyer six is installed.
2. a kind of waste metal is broken according to claim 1 and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: the bulk material plate is in prismatic
Structure.
3. a kind of waste metal is broken according to claim 2 and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: the bulk material plate inclination is set
It sets, angle with horizontal plane is less than 30 °.
4. a kind of waste metal is broken according to claim 3 and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: set in bulk material plate upper surface
There are multiple hoppers.
5. a kind of waste metal described in any one of -4 claims is broken according to claim 1 and reclaimer, special
Sign is: the sorting unit includes support column, shell, shaft, fan blade；The support column fixes on the ground；The shell
Installation is equipped with air inlet on the support columns, in shell head end side, is equipped with air outlet in shell tail end, installs on cover top plate
There is the discharger three for charging, discharger one for metal to be discharged and non-for being discharged is separately installed on Housing Base
The discharger two of metal, the discharger two is between air outlet and discharger one；The shaft is installed corresponding to air inlet
It can rotate in shell and under the drive of the motor；The fan blade is mounted in shaft and can rotate in shell with shaft.
6. a kind of waste metal according to claim 5 is crushed and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: the discharger one,
Discharger two, discharger three are Star-like unloader.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820603734.2U CN208275567U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820603734.2U CN208275567U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208275567U true CN208275567U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64752184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820603734.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208275567U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208275567U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108435392A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-24 | 遵义永航再生资源利用有限公司 | A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer |
| CN111069229A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-28 | 新昌县利拓科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy ex-trusions waste material environmental protection recovery processing device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201820603734.2U patent/CN208275567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108435392A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-24 | 遵义永航再生资源利用有限公司 | A kind of waste metal is broken and reclaimer |
| CN111069229A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-28 | 新昌县利拓科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy ex-trusions waste material environmental protection recovery processing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181225 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |