CN208275105U - A kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil - Google Patents
A kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN208275105U CN208275105U CN201820346944.8U CN201820346944U CN208275105U CN 208275105 U CN208275105 U CN 208275105U CN 201820346944 U CN201820346944 U CN 201820346944U CN 208275105 U CN208275105 U CN 208275105U
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- lubricating oil
- filter
- layer
- waste lubricating
- pretreatment unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pretreatment units of waste lubricating oil, belong to pre-processing device field, including mixing part, transport portion and filter house, the mixing part is connect by the transport portion with the filter house, the mixing part includes roll body, the first support frame, power mechanism and helical blade, the power mechanism includes motor, retarder, shaft coupling and the second support frame, and the filter house includes filter box, filter plate layer, heating layer and third support frame.The pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil disclosed by the utility model, not only make the abundant adsorption precipitation of mechanical admixture in adsorbent and useless lubrication, and it can be heated while layering, and then most impurity and moisture in waste lubricating oil can be removed effectively, thus reach the pretreated purpose of waste lubricating oil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste lubricating oil process fields, more particularly to a kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil.
Background technique
China's oil production accounts for about the 2% of oil product total amount, and at 4,000,000 tons or more, lubricating oil makes for annual consumption
With a period of time, the various failures of machine can be caused by going bad after reaching a certain level, and not have good lubricating action, it is necessary to more
It changes, the annual replaced used oil amount in China accounts for about the 30%~40% of lubricating oil total amount, along with the leakage of machine, gives up
The amount of machine oil is just bigger, and with the raising of national mechanization, the lubricating oil used is more, and the used oil for generation of setting each other off also is got over
It is more.
For many years, there are following several processing methods in China in face of a large amount of used oil: discarding, does fuel at road hardening, this
Several method can all pollute environment, it is therefore desirable to a kind of pretreatment unit can effectively remove moisture in discarded lubrication and
Solid impurity.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of useless lubrication
The pretreatment unit of oil not only makes the abundant adsorption precipitation of mechanical admixture in adsorbent and useless lubrication, but also can be layer by layer
It is heated while filtering, and then most impurity and moisture in waste lubricating oil can be removed effectively, thus reach useless
The pretreated purpose of lubricating oil.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil,
Including mixing part, transport portion and filter house, the mixing part is connect by the transport portion with the filter house；
The mixing part includes the first support frame, roll body, power mechanism and agitating shaft, first support frame top
Portion is equipped with the roll body, and the power mechanism is located on the right side of the roll body, and the agitating shaft is located at the roller sheet
The inside of body, the roll body lower end are equipped with roller discharge port；
The power mechanism includes the second support frame, motor and shaft coupling, and the motor is fixed on second support
The output shaft at the top of frame, the motor is fixedly connected by the shaft coupling with the agitating shaft；
The transport portion includes the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube and the pump housing, one end of first connecting tube and institute
The connection of roller discharge port is stated, the other end is connected to the input end of the pump housing, and the outlet end of the pump housing is connect with described second
The connection of pipe one end；
The filter house includes third support frame, filter box, filter plate layer and heating layer, and the filter box is fixed on
The top of the third support frame, the filter plate layer are horizontally set on the inside of the filter box, the heating layer setting
In the bottom of the filter box inner space, the filter box side is equipped with and filters out material mouth, the filter box upper end
Equipped with filtration feed mouth, the filtration feed mouth is connected to the other end of second connecting tube, and the filter plate layer includes upper
Layer, lower layer and the filtering screen layers between the upper layer and the lower layer.
Preferably, the roll body upper end is equipped with roller feed opening.
Preferably, the roller feed opening is funnel-shaped.
Preferably, the filter plate layer number is no less than 3.
Preferably, the upper layer and the lower layer are provided with filter hole.
Preferably, the filtering grit number amount of the filtering screen layers of the filter plate layer, is successively reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, close described roll body one end of first connecting tube is equipped with filter.
Preferably, the heating layer is Resistant heating layer
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
A kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil provided by the utility model, setting mixing part can make lubricating oil and absorption
The abundant adsorption precipitation of agent；The filter house of setting not only can be successively filtered by the filter plate layer in filter house, but also can be led to
Cross the moisture in heating layer heating evaporation waste lubrication oil, so can remove effectively most impurity in waste lubricating oil and
Moisture, thus reach the pretreated purpose of waste lubricating oil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment unit filter plate layer of waste lubricating oil of the utility model.In figure:
1, mixing part；2, transport portion；3, filter house；11 roll bodies；12, the first support frame；13, agitating shaft；14, power
Mechanism；21, the second connecting tube；22, the pump housing；23, the first connecting tube；31, filter box；32, filter plate layer；33, heating layer；
34, third support frame；111, roller feed opening；112, roller discharge port；141, the second support frame；142, motor；143, shaft coupling
Device；311, material mouth is filtered out；312, filtration feed mouth；321, upper layer；322, screen layers are filtered；323, lower layer.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Show to Fig. 1 example a kind of pretreatment unit structural schematic diagram of waste lubricating oil provided by the utility model；Fig. 2
Show to example a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment unit filter plate layer of waste lubricating oil of the utility model, the useless profit of one kind
The pretreatment unit of lubricating oil, including mixing part 1, transport portion 2 and filter house 3, the mixing part 1 by the transport portion 2 with
The filter house 3 connects；
The mixing part 1 includes the first support frame 12, roll body 11, power mechanism 14 and agitating shaft 13, and described the
The roll body 11 is equipped at the top of one support frame 12, the power mechanism 14 is located at 11 right side of roll body, described
Right side is not fixed position only with respect to the position of attached drawing, and the agitating shaft 13 is located at the inside of the roll body 11,
11 lower end of roll body is equipped with roller discharge port 112；
The power mechanism 14 includes the second support frame 141, motor 142 and shaft coupling 143, and the motor 142 is fixed
In the top of second support frame 141, the output shaft of the motor 142 passes through the shaft coupling 143 and the agitating shaft 13
It is fixedly connected；
The transport portion includes the first connecting tube 23, the second connecting tube 21 and the pump housing 22, first connecting tube 23
One end is connected to the roller discharge port 112, and the other end is connected to the input end of the pump housing 22, the outlet end of the pump housing 22
It is connected to described second connecting tube, 21 one end；
The filter house 3 includes third support frame 34, filter box 31, filter plate layer 32 and heating layer 33, the filtering
Cabinet 31 is fixed on the top of the third support frame 34, and the filter plate layer 32 is horizontally set on the interior of the filter box
The bottom of 31 inner space of filter box is arranged in portion, the heating layer 33, and 31 side of filter box is equipped with filtering
Discharge port 311,31 upper end of filter box are equipped with filtration feed mouth 312, and the filtration feed mouth 312 is connect with described second
The other end of pipe 21 is connected to, the filter plate layer 32 include upper layer 321, lower layer 323 and be located at the upper layer 321 with it is described under
Filtering screen layers 322 between layer 323.
Further, 11 upper end of roll body is equipped with roller feed opening 111, when needing that waste lubrication oil and suction is added
It at attached dose, can be added from the roller feed opening 111, the adsorbent is bleaching earth adsorption agent, and the bleaching earth adsorption agent is adsorbable
Mechanical admixture in the waste lubrication oil, so that the mechanical admixture is deposited in roll body；The roller charging
Mouth 111 is funnel-shaped, can facilitate addition waste lubrication oil and bleaching earth adsorption agent, the waste lubrication oil and the bleaching earth adsorption agent
It is added from funnelform roller feed opening 111, is not susceptible to splatter.
Further, 32 quantity of filter plate layer is no less than 3, the multiple filtration plate layer of setting can to waste lubrication oil by
Layer filtering；The upper layer 321 is provided with filter hole with the lower layer 323, and the filter hole is filtering through-hole, and the filtering is logical
Hole can make the waste lubrication oil flow to the lower layer from the upper layer of the filter plate layer 32.
Further, the filtering grit number amount of the filtering screen layers 322 of the filter plate layer 32, successively subtracts from top to bottom
Few, gradually reducing for the filtering grit number amount can make the mechanical admixture in waste lubrication oil successively reduce.
Further, close described 11 one end of roller of first connecting tube 23 is equipped with filter, bleaching earth adsorption agent
It can be precipitated after mechanical admixture in absorption waste lubrication oil, the filter energy primary filtration falls the machinery of a part
Impurity, so that the mechanical admixture in the waste lubrication oil will not block first connecting tube 23.
Further, the heating layer 33 be Resistant heating layer, the Resistant heating layer be widely used in metallurgical machinery,
The industry heating facilities such as medical treatment, chemical industry, ceramics, electronics, electric appliance, glass and civilian heating fixture fields, the resistance wire layer energy
It is enough to be heated while layering, the moisture in waste lubricating oil can be removed effectively, and then realize waste lubrication oil
Pretreated purpose.
It should be further noted that the motor 142 rotates the working principle of the utility model is: opening power supply,
The rotation of motor 142 is to drive the shaft coupling 143 and the agitating shaft 13 to rotate, at this point, by be treated discarded
Lubricating oil is added in the roll body 11 by the roller feed inlet, and bleaching earth adsorption agent, institute is added after stirring a few minutes
It states adsorbent and adsorbs impurity in the waste lubrication oil, generate adsorption precipitation, open the pump housing 22, the pump housing 22 passes through
First connecting tube 23 transports the waste lubrication oil with second connecting tube 21, and the waste lubrication oil passes through the mistake
It filters feed inlet 312 and enters the filter box 31,32 pairs of the filter plate layer discarded lubrications in the filter box 31
Oil carries out layering, and at the same time, the heating layer 33 is also by connection external power supply to the filtered discarded lubrication
Oil is heated, and after the completion of heating, the waste lubrication oil will be added by the next process of the entrance of material mouth 311 that filters out
Work.
The utility model is described with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from this reality
In the case where with novel spirit and scope, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.This reality
It is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed with novel, other embodiments fallen into claims hereof all belong to
In the range of the utility model protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil, it is characterised in that:
Including mixing part (1), transport portion (2) and filter house (3), the mixing part (1) by the transport portion (2) with it is described
Filter house (3) connection；
The mixing part (1) includes the first support frame (12), roll body (11), power mechanism (14) and agitating shaft (13),
The roll body (11) are equipped at the top of first support frame (12), the power mechanism (14) is located at the roll body
(11) right side, the agitating shaft (13) are located at the inside of the roll body (11), and roll body (11) lower end is equipped with rolling
Cylinder discharge port (112)；
The power mechanism (14) includes the second support frame (141), motor (142) and shaft coupling (143), the motor
(142) it is fixed on the top of second support frame (141), the output shaft of the motor (142) passes through the shaft coupling (143)
It is fixedly connected with the agitating shaft (13)；
The transport portion includes the first connecting tube (23), the second connecting tube (21) and the pump housing (22), first connecting tube
(23) one end is connected to the roller discharge port (112), and the other end is connected to the input end of the pump housing (22), the pump housing
(22) outlet end is connected to described second connecting tube (21) one end；
The filter house (3) includes filter box (31), filter plate layer (32), heating layer (33) and third support frame (34),
The filter box (31) is fixed on the top of the third support frame (34), and the filter plate layer (32) is horizontally set on described
The inside of filter box, the heating layer (33) are arranged in the bottom of the filter box (31) inner space, the Rose Box
Body (31) side is equipped with and filters out material mouth (311), and filter box (31) upper end is equipped with filtration feed mouth (312), the mistake
Filter feed inlet (312) be connected to the other end of second connecting tube (21), the filter plate layer (32) include upper layer (321),
Lower layer (323) and the filtering screen layers (322) between the upper layer (321) and the lower layer (323).
2. the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: roll body (11) upper end
Equipped with roller feed opening (111).
3. the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the roller feed opening (111)
It is funnel-shaped.
4. the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter plate layer (32) quantity
No less than 3.
5. the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the mistake of the filter plate layer
The filtering grit number amount of screen layer (322), is successively reduced from top to bottom.
6. the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper layer (321) with it is described
Lower layer (323) is provided with filter hole.
7. the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first connecting tube (23)
One end close to the roll body (11) is equipped with filter.
8. the pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating layer (33) is resistance
Silk heating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820346944.8U CN208275105U (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820346944.8U CN208275105U (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208275105U true CN208275105U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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ID=64749293
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820346944.8U Active CN208275105U (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of pretreatment unit of waste lubricating oil |
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| CN (1) | CN208275105U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111841135A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 荆州市高鑫石油阀件有限公司 | Efficient impurity filtering device for oil exploitation |
-
2018
- 2018-03-14 CN CN201820346944.8U patent/CN208275105U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111841135A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 荆州市高鑫石油阀件有限公司 | Efficient impurity filtering device for oil exploitation |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190604 Address after: 050700 South of Weiqi Road, Xinle Industrial District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province (Nanshuangjing Village) Patentee after: Hebei Chedi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Address before: 330500 302, room 179, No. 179, Xiang Ting 179, lake front road, Nanchang, Jiangxi. Patentee before: Nanchang Jinxuan Technology Co., Ltd. |