CN208274051U - A kind of capsicum hull and seed separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of capsicum hull and seed separators, including foot prop, collecting box, support column and body, the support column is mounted on four corners of body bottom face, the foot prop is fixed on the lower end of support column, the collecting box is fixed on the lower end of body by flap and fastening bolt, the body upper end is welded with feed hopper, material guide groove is equipped with below the feed hopper, material guide groove lower end middle position is provided with shaft, transfer roller is installed on the outside of the shaft, blade is fixed with by positioning bolt on the body of transfer roller middle position two sides, the shaft is connected to motor by belt, feed separation bucket is connected with below the transfer roller, feed separation bucket lower end is equipped with mesh screen, the lower section side that the feed separation bucket is located at motor has been fixed by the bracket blower, the mesh screen lower end is connected with discharge nozzle.The utility model has many advantages, such as convenient for collecting, seed shell separates, easy to operate, easy to use.

Description

A kind of capsicum hull and seed separator

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specially a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator.

Background technique

Capsicum, alias long red pepper, long capsicum, green pepper, bell pepper, Capsicum 1 year or limited herbaceos perennial, stem Nearly hairless or micro- raw pubescence, branch slightly zigzag warpage, leaf alternate, branch top section do not extend into twin or fasciation shape, square circle Shape is oval, oval or ovum shape lanceolar, full edge, and top is short tapering or anxious point, the narrow wedge shape of base portion；Flower Dan Sheng, bows vertical；Calyx cup Shape, not significant 5 tooth；Corolla white, sliver are oval；Anther gray purple, carpopodium is more sturdy, bows vertical；The long finger-like of fruit, top are tapering And often bending, green when prematurity, it is mature after at red, orange or aubergine, taste is peppery, the flat kidney shape of seed, faint yellow, capsicum Broken and separation is all made of manual method, first separates chilli seed with capsicum shell, then select capsicum as seed by sieve to make With existing the problems such as seed separates trouble, low efficiency, inconvenient collection, to solve the above-mentioned problems, spy proposes a kind of chilli seed Shell seperator, with for people to use.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator, have excellent convenient for collection, the separation of seed shell etc. Point solves seed separation trouble, low efficiency, collects the problems such as inconvenient.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator, including foot Frame, collecting box, support column and body, the support column are mounted on four corners of body bottom face, and the foot prop is fixed on The lower end of support column, the collecting box are fixed on the lower end of body, the collecting box lower end surface by flap and fastening bolt Four corners pulley is installed, body is divide into upper part and lower part by the body by hinge and lock, and hinge is in The side of body, lock are in the other side of body, and the body upper end is welded with feed hopper, is equipped with and draws below the feed hopper Hopper, and material guide groove is provided with the middle position of body upper surface, material guide groove lower end middle position is provided with shaft, and turns Axis, which is taken, to be placed on the end face of body front and rear sides, is equipped with transfer roller, the body of transfer roller middle position two sides on the outside of the shaft Upper to be fixed with blade by positioning bolt, the shaft is connected to motor by belt, and the motor is fixed by the bracket in machine In the side inner end wall of body, it is connected with feed separation bucket below the transfer roller, feed separation bucket lower end is equipped with mesh screen, institute It states feed separation bucket and is located at the lower section side of motor and be fixed by the bracket blower, and the plane of the output angle of blower and mesh screen In ten degree of angles, the feed separation bucket is equipped with discharge pipe away from the side of blower, and the mesh screen lower end is connected with discharge nozzle, and Discharge nozzle is located at the top of collecting box.

Preferably, the flap is fixed on the two sides of collecting box.

Preferably, the fastening bolt is connected to the lower end surface of body through flap.

Preferably, the hinge and lock are in same level.

Preferably, the blade is located at the upper end of body inner wall.

Preferably, on the inner wall that the positioning bolt is fixed on body through blade.

Preferably, described belt one end is socketed in shaft, and the belt other end is socketed in the output end of motor.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1, the utility model is used by setting feed hopper, blade, transfer roller, belt, shaft, blower, mesh screen and collecting box Person is put into capsicum in use, power on, by feed hopper, and capsicum enters material guide groove under the guidance of feed hopper, passes through after The separation of chilli seed shell is completed in the effect of blade and transfer roller, enters feed separation bucket after the separation of seed shell, seed shell is through under feed separation bucket The mesh screen screening at end and side blower advertise effect, chilli seed due to gravity after mesh screen sieves directly through discharge nozzle into Enter collecting box to complete to collect, capsicum shell skin is then discharged through discharge pipe, have many advantages, such as seed shell separate, portable collection, it is easy to operate, It is easy to use.

2, the utility model can flexibly pass through flap and fastening bolt by setting collecting box, collecting box as needed It is fixed to collect, it after gathering, then is adjusted and is removed by fastening bolt, collecting box then can have object by pulley portable mobile Expect portable transportation, the flexibly fixed effect collected.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model main structure chart；

Fig. 2 is the portion the utility model A amplification assumption diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model feed hopper overlooking structure figure；

Fig. 4 is the utility model collecting box structure chart.

In figure: 1- foot prop；2- collecting box；3- support column；4- discharge pipe；5- hinge；6- body；7- feed hopper；8- draws material Slot；9- lock；10- blower；11- bracket；12- mesh screen；13- discharge nozzle；14- positioning bolt；15- shaft；16- blade；17- skin Band；18- motor；19- feed separation bucket；20- transfer roller；21- flap；22- fastening bolt；23- pulley.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

A kind of embodiment provided by the utility model referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4: a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator, including foot prop 1, collecting box 2, support column 3 and body 6, support column 3 are mounted on four corners of 6 bottom face of body, and foot prop 1 is fixed on support The lower end of column 3, collecting box 2 are fixed on the lower end of body 6 by flap 21 and fastening bolt 22, and flap 21 is fixed on collection The two sides of case 2, fastening bolt 22 are connected to the lower end surface of body 6, four turnings of 2 lower end surface of collecting box through flap 21 Place is equipped with pulley 23, and by the way that collecting box 2 is arranged, collecting box 2 can flexibly pass through flap 21 and fastening bolt as needed 22 it is fixed collect, after gathering, then removed by the adjusting of fastening bolt 22, collecting box 2 then can by 23 portable mobile of pulley, Have the function of material portable transportation, flexibly fixed collection, it is upper and lower two that body 6 is divided to by body 6 by hinge 5 and lock 9 Point, and hinge 5 is in the side of body 6, lock 9 is in the other side of body 6, and hinge 5 and lock 9 are in same level On, body 6 can pass through the adjusting of hinge 5 and lock 9, portable 6 upper half of opening body, to 16 He of blade inside body 6 Transfer roller 20 is adjusted or repairs, and plays portable regulating and controlling effect, and 6 upper end of body is welded with feed hopper 7, is equipped with and draws below feed hopper 7 Hopper 8, and material guide groove 8 is provided with the middle position of 6 upper surface of body, 8 lower end middle position of material guide groove is provided with shaft 15, and Shaft 15, which is taken, to be placed on 6 front and rear sides end face of body, and transfer roller 20, the machine of 20 middle position two sides of transfer roller are equipped on the outside of shaft 15 Blade 16 is fixed with by positioning bolt 14 on body 6, blade 16 is located at the upper end of 6 inner sidewall of body, positioning bolt 14 through Blade 16 is fixed on the inner wall of body 6, and blade 16 can be in the portable regulation blade 16 of effect and transfer roller 20 of positioning bolt 14 The distance between, it plays chilli seed shell and separates edge of a knife regulating and controlling effect, shaft 15 is connect by belt 17 with motor 18,17 one end of belt It is socketed in shaft 15,17 other end of belt is socketed in the output end of motor 18, and motor 18 is fixed on body 6 by bracket 11 In the inner end wall of side, motor 18 is that transfer roller 20 provides steering power, starting power supply effect, 18 model 50KTYZ pawl pole of motor Permanent magnet synchronous motor has structure simple, small in size, light-weight, small, the high-efficient, response quickly of loss, speed-regulating range width, fixed The advantages that level is true, feed separation bucket 19 is connected with below transfer roller 20, and 19 lower end of feed separation bucket is equipped with mesh screen 12, material point Blower 10, and the output angle of blower 10 and mesh screen 12 are fixed with by bracket 11 from the lower section side that bucket 19 is located at motor 18 Plane is in ten degree of angles, and 10 model of blower, 5020 air blower has many advantages, such as that wind speed is big, speed regulation is wide, exhaust effect is good, material point Discharge pipe 4 is installed away from the side of blower 10 from bucket 19,12 lower end of mesh screen is connected with discharge nozzle 13, and discharge nozzle 13 is located at receipts The top of header 2 passes through setting feed hopper 7, blade 16, transfer roller 20, belt 17, shaft 15, blower 10, mesh screen 12 and collecting box 2, user is put into capsicum in use, power on, by feed hopper 7, and capsicum enters material guide groove 8 under the guidance of feed hopper 7, The separation of chilli seed shell is completed in effect after through blade 16 and transfer roller 20, enters feed separation bucket 19, seed shell after the separation of seed shell Effect is advertised in the screening of mesh screen 12 and side blower 10 through 19 lower end of feed separation bucket, and chilli seed is since gravity is through mesh screen Directly enter collecting box 2 through discharge nozzle 13 after 12 screenings to complete to collect, capsicum shell skin is then discharged through discharge pipe 4, has seed shell point It is the advantages that from, portable collection, easy to operate, easy to use.

Working principle: user is put into capsicum by feed hopper 7, capsicum is drawn feed hopper 7 in use, power on Lead lower into material guide groove 8, the effect completion chilli seed shell separation after through blade 16 and transfer roller 20, into object after the separation of seed shell Expect separating bucket 19, effect is advertised in mesh screen 12 screening and side blower 10 of the seed shell through 19 lower end of feed separation bucket, chilli seed by Directly enter collecting box 2 through discharge nozzle 13 after the screening of mesh screen 12 in gravity to complete to collect, after gathering, by fastening spiral shell Flap 21 is removed in the adjusting of bolt 22, and by collecting box 2 by the mobile appointed place storage of pulley 23, capsicum shell skin is then through discharge pipe 4 Discharge, above is the working principle of the utility model.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator, including foot prop (1), collecting box (2), support column (3) and body (6), it is characterised in that: The support column (3) is mounted on four corners of body (6) bottom face, and the foot prop (1) is fixed under support column (3) End, the collecting box (2) are fixed on the lower end of body (6), the collecting box (2) by flap (21) and fastening bolt (22) Four corners of lower end surface are equipped with pulley (23), and body (6) is divided by the body (6) by hinge (5) and lock (9) Upper and lower two parts, and hinge (5) is in the side of body (6), lock (9) is in the other side of body (6), the body (6) Upper end is welded with feed hopper (7), is equipped with material guide groove (8) below the feed hopper (7), and material guide groove (8) is provided on body (6) The middle position of end face, material guide groove (8) the lower end middle position is provided with shaft (15), and shaft (15) takes and is placed on body (6) it on the end face of front and rear sides, is equipped with transfer roller (20) on the outside of the shaft (15), the machine of transfer roller (20) the middle position two sides It being fixed with blade (16) on body (6) by positioning bolt (14), the shaft (15) is connect by belt (17) with motor (18), The motor (18) is fixed in the side inner end wall of body (6) by bracket (11), is connected with object below the transfer roller (20) Expect separating bucket (19), feed separation bucket (19) lower end is equipped with mesh screen (12), and the feed separation bucket (19) is located at motor (18) lower section side is fixed with blower (10) by bracket (11), and the plane of the output angle of blower (10) and mesh screen (12) In ten degree of angles, the feed separation bucket (19) is equipped with discharge pipe (4) away from the side of blower (10), mesh screen (12) lower end It is connected with discharge nozzle (13), and discharge nozzle (13) is located at the top of collecting box (2).

2. a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flap (21) is fixed on receipts The two sides of header (2).

3. a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fastening bolt (22) through Flap (21) is connected to the lower end surface of body (6).

4. a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the hinge (5) and lock (9) In in same level.

5. a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade (16) is located at body (6) upper end of inner sidewall.

6. a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning bolt (14) through Blade (16) is fixed on the inner wall of body (6).

7. a kind of capsicum hull and seed separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described belt (17) one end is socketed in In shaft (15), belt (17) other end is socketed in the output end of motor (18).