CN208269612U - A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove - Google Patents
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN208269612U CN208269612U CN201820797328.4U CN201820797328U CN208269612U CN 208269612 U CN208269612 U CN 208269612U CN 201820797328 U CN201820797328 U CN 201820797328U CN 208269612 U CN208269612 U CN 208269612U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stoves, including furnace body, the upper end of the furnace body is equipped with feed hopper, the inside of the furnace body is equipped with multiple hot-air seasoning mechanisms along the vertical direction, the hot-air seasoning mechanism includes two gas-distributing pipes being fixedly connected on inboard wall of furnace body, two gas-distributing pipes are located at the two sides of furnace interior, and gas-distributing pipe cuts oblique setting, tracheae equidistantly is crossed equipped with multiple between two gas-distributing pipes, the both ends for crossing tracheae are respectively communicated on two gas-distributing pipes, multiple escape pipes are equidistantly communicated on the side wall for crossing tracheae, air inlet pipe is communicated on the side wall of one of them gas-distributing pipe, the upper end of the hot-air seasoning mechanism is equipped with punishment in advance mechanism, the inside of the furnace body is equipped with hot air pipe.The utility model dries compound fertilizer granules to be dried by the hot-air uniformly exported, and drying efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to composite heat transfer technical field more particularly to a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stoves.
Background technique
In compound fertilizer's manufacturing process, because containing some moisture in raw material and semi-finished product, finished product is directly produced, is caused
The moisture content of fertilizer finished product is excessively high, is easy to make fertilizer its effective component during preservation to be decomposed failure, is unfavorable for long-term
It saves.In order to increase the pot-life of fertilizer, it is essential for increasing the step of drying in compound fertilizer's manufacturing process.It is existing
During the drying process, the general hot wind provided using injection hot-blast stove directly dries raw material and semi-finished product progress blow-through
Dry, since compound fertilizer's manufacture is big, the compound fertilizer granule in lower layer is difficult to dry, and drying effect is poor.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of new type compound fertilizer proposed
Expect hot-blast stove.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove, including furnace body, the upper end of the furnace body are equipped with feed hopper, the furnace body it is interior
Portion is equipped with multiple hot-air seasoning mechanisms along the vertical direction, and the hot-air seasoning mechanism includes two and is fixedly connected on inboard wall of furnace body
Gas-distributing pipe, two gas-distributing pipes are located at the two sides of furnace interior, and gas-distributing pipe cuts oblique setting, two gas-distributing pipes
Between be equidistantly equipped with it is multiple cross tracheaes, the both ends for crossing tracheae are respectively communicated on two gas-distributing pipes, described to cross tracheae
It is equidistantly communicated with multiple escape pipes on side wall, air inlet pipe, the hot wind are communicated on the side wall of one of them gas-distributing pipe
The upper end of drying mechanism is equipped with punishment in advance mechanism, and the inside of the furnace body is equipped with hot air pipe, and the both ends of the hot air pipe are fixed respectively
It being connected on the inner roof wall of furnace body in inner bottom wall, the air inlet pipe is connected on hot air pipe side wall far from one end of gas-distributing pipe,
Blower mechanism is connected on the side wall of the hot air pipe, the inside of the hot air pipe is equipped with exhaust gases passes, the exhaust gases passes
Both ends extend through the two sidewalls up and down of furnace body, and exhaust gases passes are fixedly connected with furnace body, the lower end connection of the exhaust gases passes
There is combustion furnace, the upper end of the exhaust gases passes is connected with dedusting mechanism, and discharge bucket, institute are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the furnace body
The lower end for stating discharge bucket runs through the side wall of furnace body and extends to the outside of furnace body, and the lower end of the furnace body is fixedly connected with bracket.
Preferably, the punishment in advance mechanism includes gas-permeable nets, and the four corners of the gas-permeable nets are equipped with retaining mechanism.
Preferably, the retaining mechanism includes the fixing sleeve being fixedly connected on gas-permeable nets side wall, is set in the fixing sleeve
There is a clamping screw, the upper end of the gas-distributing pipe is fixedly connected with that there are two thread bush corresponding with clamping screw, two screw threads
Set was located at the two sides of tracheae, and clamping screw and thread bush are threadedly coupled.
Preferably, the blower mechanism includes the mounting base being fixedly connected on sidewall of the furnace body, the upper end of the mounting base
It is fixedly installed with air blower, the blast pipe of the air blower is connected with connecting tube, and the connecting tube is passed through far from one end of air blower
It wears the side wall of furnace body and is connected on the side wall of hot air pipe.
Preferably, multiple heat-conducting plates have equidistantly been fixedly attached on the side wall of the exhaust gases passes.
Preferably, the dedusting mechanism is dust-removal cloth-bag.
In the utility model, in use, starting combustion furnace, combustion furnace burning generates the flue gas containing heat, passes through flue gas
Pipeline moves up, and the air in hot air pipe is heated the heat derives of flue gas in flue by heat-conducting plate, starts air blast
Machine inputs the hot-air in hot air pipe in gas-distributing pipe by air inlet pipe, then by escape pipe, by hot-air uniformly to ventilative
Online output, compound fertilizer granules to be dried is added into feed hopper, particle is fallen on the gas-permeable nets being obliquely installed, hot-air pair
Particle is dried, and particle tumbles downwards, after the hot-air seasoning mechanism of multilayer setting carries out repeated drying, by discharge bucket
It discharges.The utility model dries compound fertilizer granules to be dried by the hot-air uniformly exported, drying effect
Rate is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove hot-air seasoning mechanism structural representation
Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove gas-permeable nets structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1 furnace body, 2 combustion furnaces, 3 brackets, 4 mounting bases, 5 air blowers, 6 connecting tubes, 7 hot air pipes, 8 gas-distributing pipes, 9 are thoroughly
Gas net, 10 air inlet pipe, 11 feed hoppers, 12 dust-removal cloth-bags, 13 exhaust gases passes, 14 heat-conducting plates, 15 discharge buckets, 16 thread bush, 17 mistakes
Tracheae, 18 escape pipes, 19 fixing sleeves, 20 clamping screws.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the upper end of a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove, including furnace body 1, furnace body 1 is equipped with feed hopper 11, furnace
The inside of body 1 is equipped with multiple hot-air seasoning mechanisms along the vertical direction, and hot-air seasoning mechanism includes two and is fixedly connected in furnace body 1
Gas-distributing pipe 8 on wall, two gas-distributing pipes 8 are located at the two sides inside furnace body 1, and gas-distributing pipe 8 cuts oblique setting, two gas-distributing pipes
Tracheae 17 equidistantly is crossed equipped with multiple between 8, the both ends for crossing tracheae 17 are respectively communicated on two gas-distributing pipes 8, cross tracheae 17
It is equidistantly communicated with multiple escape pipes 18 on side wall, is communicated with air inlet pipe 10, hot-air seasoning on the side wall of one of gas-distributing pipe 8
The upper end of mechanism is equipped with punishment in advance mechanism, and the inside of furnace body 1 is equipped with hot air pipe 7, and the both ends of hot air pipe 7 are respectively fixedly connected in furnace body
On 1 inner roof wall and in inner bottom wall, air inlet pipe 10 is connected on 7 side wall of hot air pipe far from one end of gas-distributing pipe 8, hot air pipe 7
Blower mechanism is connected on side wall, in use, starting combustion furnace 2, the burning of combustion furnace 2 generates the flue gas containing heat, passes through cigarette
Gas channel 13 moves up, and the air in hot air pipe 7 is heated the heat derives of flue gas in flue 13 by heat-conducting plate 14,
Hot-air is exported from escape pipe 18 by blower mechanism, compound fertilizer granules are dried, the inside of hot air pipe 7 is equipped with flue gas
Channel 13, the both ends of exhaust gases passes 13 extend through the two sidewalls up and down of furnace body 1, and exhaust gases passes 13 are fixedly connected with furnace body 1,
The lower end of exhaust gases passes 13 is connected with combustion furnace 2, and combustion furnace 2 can be the stove of fuel, the upper end of exhaust gases passes 13 for a coal
It is connected with dedusting mechanism, fertiliser granulates tumble downwards, after the hot-air seasoning mechanism of multilayer setting carries out repeated drying, pass through
Discharge bucket 15 carries out being fixedly connected with discharge bucket 15 on the inner wall of discharging furnace body 1, and the side wall of furnace body 1 is run through in the lower end of discharge bucket 15
And the outside of furnace body 1 is extended to, the lower end of furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with bracket 3.
In the utility model, punishment in advance mechanism includes gas-permeable nets 9, and the four corners of gas-permeable nets 9 are equipped with retaining mechanism.Locking machine
Structure includes the fixing sleeve 19 being fixedly connected on 9 side wall of gas-permeable nets, is equipped with clamping screw 20 in fixing sleeve 19, gas-distributing pipe 8 it is upper
End is fixedly connected there are two thread bush 16 corresponding with clamping screw 20, and two thread bush 16 were located at the two sides of tracheae 8,
And clamping screw 20 and thread bush 16 are threadedly coupled disassembly, replacement, it can be achieved that gas-permeable nets 9.Blower mechanism includes being fixedly connected
Mounting base 4 on 1 side wall of furnace body, the upper end of mounting base 4 are fixedly installed with air blower 5, and the blast pipe of air blower 5 is connected with
Adapter tube 6, connecting tube 6 run through the side wall of furnace body 1 far from one end of air blower 5 and are connected on the side wall of hot air pipe 7.Exhaust gases passes
Multiple heat-conducting plates 14 are equidistantly fixedly attached on 13 side wall, heat-conducting plate 14 can be graphite plate heat-conducting block, can be by the heat of flue gas
Amount Quick uniform passes out, and starts air blower 5, and the hot-air in hot air pipe 7 is inputted in gas-distributing pipe 8 by air inlet pipe 10,
Again by escape pipe 18, hot-air is uniformly exported on gas-permeable nets 9, compound fertilizer to be dried is added into feed hopper 11
Grain, particle are fallen on the gas-permeable nets 9 being obliquely installed, and hot-air dries particle.Dedusting mechanism is dust-removal cloth-bag 12, to combustion
It burns the flue gas that the burning of furnace 2 generates and is dusted filtering.
In the utility model, in use, starting combustion furnace 2, the burning of combustion furnace 2 generates the flue gas containing heat, passes through cigarette
Gas channel 13 moves up, and the air in hot air pipe 7 is heated the heat derives of flue gas in flue 13 by heat-conducting plate 14,
Start air blower 5, the hot-air in hot air pipe 7 is inputted in gas-distributing pipe 8 by air inlet pipe 10, then by escape pipe 18, it will be hot
Air is uniformly exported on gas-permeable nets 9, be added compound fertilizer granules to be dried into feed hopper 11, and particle, which is fallen in, to be obliquely installed
On gas-permeable nets 9, hot-air dries particle, and particle tumbles downwards, and the hot-air seasoning mechanism by multilayer setting carries out more
After secondary drying, discharge by discharge bucket 15.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove, including furnace body (1), which is characterized in that the upper end of the furnace body (1) is equipped with charging
It struggles against (11), the inside of the furnace body (1) is equipped with multiple hot-air seasoning mechanisms along the vertical direction, and the hot-air seasoning mechanism includes two
A gas-distributing pipe (8) being fixedly connected on furnace body (1) inner wall, two gas-distributing pipes (8) are located at internal two of furnace body (1)
Side, and gas-distributing pipe (8) beveling is arranged, and equidistantly crosses tracheae (17) equipped with multiple between two gas-distributing pipes (8), it is described to cross gas
The both ends of pipe (17) are respectively communicated on two gas-distributing pipes (8), are equidistantly communicated on the side wall for crossing tracheae (17) multiple
Escape pipe (18) is communicated with air inlet pipe (10) on the side wall of one of them gas-distributing pipe (8), the hot-air seasoning mechanism it is upper
End is equipped with punishment in advance mechanism, and the inside of the furnace body (1) is equipped with hot air pipe (7), and the both ends of the hot air pipe (7) are respectively fixedly connected with
On the inner roof wall of furnace body (1) and in inner bottom wall, the air inlet pipe (10) is connected to far from the one end of gas-distributing pipe (8) in hot air pipe
(7) on side wall, blower mechanism is connected on the side wall of the hot air pipe (7), the inside of the hot air pipe (7) is equipped with exhaust gases passes
(13), the both ends of the exhaust gases passes (13) extend through the two sidewalls up and down of furnace body (1), and exhaust gases passes (13) and furnace body
(1) it is fixedly connected, the lower end of the exhaust gases passes (13) is connected with combustion furnace (2), the upper end connection of the exhaust gases passes (13)
There is dedusting mechanism, be fixedly connected with discharge bucket (15) on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), furnace is run through in the lower end of the discharge bucket (15)
The lower end in the side wall of body (1) and the outside for extending to furnace body (1), the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with bracket (3).
2. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the punishment in advance mechanism includes saturating
The four corners of gas net (9), the gas-permeable nets (9) are equipped with retaining mechanism.
3. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the retaining mechanism includes solid
Surely the fixing sleeve (19) being connected on gas-permeable nets (9) side wall, the fixing sleeve (19) is interior to be equipped with clamping screw (20), described to divide gas
The upper end of pipe (8) is fixedly connected there are two thread bush (16) corresponding with clamping screw (20), and two thread bush (16) are divided
It was not located at the two sides of tracheae (8), and clamping screw (20) and thread bush (16) are threadedly coupled.
4. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blower mechanism includes solid
Surely the upper end of the mounting base (4) being connected on furnace body (1) side wall, the mounting base (4) is fixedly installed with air blower (5), described
The blast pipe of air blower (5) is connected with connecting tube (6), and the connecting tube (6) runs through furnace body (1) far from the one end of air blower (5)
Side wall and be connected on the side wall of hot air pipe (7).
5. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust gases passes (13)
Multiple heat-conducting plates (14) have equidistantly been fixedly attached on side wall.
6. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dedusting mechanism is dedusting
Cloth bag (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820797328.4U CN208269612U (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove |
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CN201820797328.4U CN208269612U (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer hot-blast stove |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112944382A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-11 | 河南省锅炉压力容器安全检测研究院 | High-water-content biomass fuel smoke waste heat utilization and drying intervention treatment device |
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2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201820797328.4U patent/CN208269612U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112944382A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-11 | 河南省锅炉压力容器安全检测研究院 | High-water-content biomass fuel smoke waste heat utilization and drying intervention treatment device |
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