A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler plant technical field, specially a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Background technique
Energy conservation is exactly reduced as far as energy-output ratio, produces the product with original same number, same quality,
Either with original same amount of energy-output ratio, produces and preferably produced than original more or quantity equal mass
Product, environmental protection, full name environmental protection refer to that the mankind are solution reality or potential environmental problem, coordinate the pass of the mankind and environment
It is the general name for the various action for ensureing the sustainable development of economic society and taking, boiler is a kind of energy conversion, to boiler
The energy of input has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, and there is the steam, high-temperature water or organic heat of certain thermal energy to carry for boiler output
Body, the original meaning of pot refer to the water container heated on fire, and furnace refers to the place of burning fuel, and boiler includes pot and furnace two large divisions,
The hot water or steam generated in boiler directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, can also pass through steam power
Device is converted to mechanical energy, or converts mechanical energy into electric energy by generator again.The boiler for providing hot water is known as hot-water boiler,
It is mainly used for living, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production.The boiler for generating steam is known as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler,
It is chiefly used in thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.
But existing boiler combustion efficiency is not high, the utilization rate of thermal energy is less, and energy-output ratio is big, and having in flue gas
Evil substance would seriously pollute the environment, and when boiler body uses for a long time, surface can be hot, the danger easily scalded, thus
We devise a kind of a novel energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, solve the problems, such as that traditional boiler is inconvenient for use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boilers, to solve existing technological deficiency and cannot reach
The technical requirements arrived.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, including boiler sheet
Body, combustion chamber, fire bars, partition, Heat Room, water tank, smoke exhaust pipe and dust-extraction unit, the boiler body inner top side are equipped with burning
Room, boiler body inside bottom side are equipped with Heat Room, and the combustion chamber is connect with Heat Room by partition, in the combustion chamber
Portion is equipped with fire bars, and the combustor surface is equipped with breast hole, and the breast hole is to be fixedly connected with combustion chamber, the combustion chamber table
Face is equipped with cleaning door, and the cleaning door and combustion chamber are to be fixedly connected, the Heat Room bottom equipped with water tank, the water tank with change
Hot cell is to be threadedly coupled, and water outlet is equipped on the right side of the water tank, and the water outlet is connect with water tank by pipeline, and the water tank is left
Side is equipped with water return outlet, and the water return outlet is connect with water tank by pipeline, and smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe are equipped on the left of the Heat Room
It is connect with Heat Room by pipeline, the smoke evacuation pipe surface is equipped with dust-extraction unit, and the dust-extraction unit and smoke exhaust pipe are fixed connect
It connects, the boiler body bottom is equipped with pedestal, the boiler body, and the back side is equipped with tank for coolant, sets at the top of the tank for coolant
There is filling opening.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, feed opening, the feed opening are equipped on the left of the combustion chamber
It is to be fixedly connected with combustion chamber.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, strainer, the strainer and row are equipped with inside the smoke exhaust pipe
Smoke pipe is to be threadedly coupled.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, be equipped with air-introduced machine on the left of the strainer, the air-introduced machine by
Driving device and flabellum composition, the driving device surface are equipped with flabellum, and the flabellum and driving device are to be electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the boiler body surface is equipped with dust removal door, the dedusting
Door is to be threadedly coupled with boiler body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler after improvement is equipped with Heat Room in equipment compared with traditional energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
And smoke exhaust pipe, in Heat Room, the fuel in flue gas further burns, and efficiency of combustion not only can be improved, and can also improve heat
The utilization efficiency of energy makes heat utilization rate reach 80 or more percent, and smoke exhaust pipe can make the biggish comburant of particle return to combustion
It burns room and re-uses burning, saved the energy.
2. a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler after improvement is equipped with dedusting in equipment and fills compared with traditional energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
It sets, the dust in flue gas not only can be absorbed in dust-extraction unit, while the sulfur dioxide etc. in flue gas can also be endangered to gas suction
It receives, reduces the harm to environment.
3. a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler after improvement is equipped with coolant liquid in equipment compared with traditional energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
Case, when boiler body by filling opening into tank for coolant because that can be added coolant liquid, coolant liquid when using surface hot for a long time
Boiler body surface can be cooled down, the temperature on boiler body surface is reduced, avoids the danger scalded.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler external structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler air-introduced machine structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: boiler body -1, feed opening -3, fire bars -4, breast hole -5, cleaning door -6, partition -7, changes combustion chamber -2
Hot cell -8, water tank -9, water outlet -10, water return outlet -11, smoke exhaust pipe -12, strainer -13, air-introduced machine -14, driving device -15, fan
Leaf -16, dust-extraction unit -17, dust removal door -18, pedestal -19, tank for coolant -20, filling opening -21.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, including boiler body
1, combustion chamber 2, fire bars 4, partition 7, Heat Room 8, water tank 9, smoke exhaust pipe 12 and dust-extraction unit 17 push up inside the boiler body 1
Side is equipped with combustion chamber 2, and the 1 inside bottom side of boiler body is equipped with Heat Room 8, and the combustion chamber 2 passes through partition 7 with Heat Room 8
It connects, fire bars 4 is equipped with inside the combustion chamber 2,2 surface of combustion chamber is equipped with breast hole 5, the breast hole 5 and combustion chamber 2
To be fixedly connected, 2 surface of combustion chamber is equipped with cleaning door 6, and the cleaning door 6 is to be fixedly connected with combustion chamber 2, the heat exchange
8 bottom of room is equipped with water tank 9, and the water tank 9 is to be threadedly coupled with Heat Room 8, and water outlet 10 is equipped on the right side of the water tank 9, described
Water outlet 10 is connect with water tank 9 by pipeline, and water return outlet 11 is equipped on the left of the water tank 9, and the water return outlet 11 passes through with water tank 9
Pipeline connects, and smoke exhaust pipe 12 is equipped on the left of the Heat Room 8, and the smoke exhaust pipe 12 is connect with Heat Room 8 by pipeline, the row
12 surface of smoke pipe is equipped with dust-extraction unit 17, and the dust-extraction unit 17 is to be fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe 12,1 bottom of boiler body
Equipped with pedestal 19,1 back side of boiler body is equipped with tank for coolant 20, is equipped with filling opening 21 at the top of the tank for coolant 20.
Referring to Fig. 1, being equipped with feed opening 3 on the left of the combustion chamber 2, the feed opening 3 is to be fixedly connected with combustion chamber 2,
Fuel can be added into combustion chamber 2 by feed opening 3.
Referring to Fig. 1, being equipped with strainer 13 inside the smoke exhaust pipe 12, the strainer 13 is to be threadedly coupled with smoke exhaust pipe 12,
Strainer 13, which can filter out the biggish comburant of particle and return to combustion chamber 2 by smoke exhaust pipe 12 and re-use, to burn.
Referring to Fig. 3, being equipped with air-introduced machine 14 on the left of the strainer 13, the air-introduced machine 14 is by driving device 15 and flabellum 16
Composition, 15 surface of driving device are equipped with flabellum 16, and the flabellum 16 is to be electrically connected with driving device 15, in air-introduced machine 14
Under the action of, the high-temperature flue gas in Heat Room 8 enters dust-extraction unit 17 from smoke exhaust pipe 12.
Referring to Fig. 2,1 surface of boiler body is equipped with dust removal door 18, the dust removal door 18 is screw thread with boiler body 1
Connection, the dust that flue gas leaves in Heat Room 8 can be cleared up by opening dust removal door 18.
When energy-saving, environmental protection boiler a kind of using the utility model, determining what a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler can operate normally
Under state, fuel is added from feed opening 3, fuel burns in combustion chamber 2, and the high temperature in combustion chamber 2 is to the water in water tank 9
Heat supply, the high-temperature flue gas after fuel combustion enters smoke exhaust pipe 12, the filter in smoke exhaust pipe 12 into Heat Room 8 after Heat Room 8
Net 13 is filtered flue gas, and it is again sharp by the return of smoke exhaust pipe 12 combustion chamber 2 that strainer 13 can filter out the biggish comburant of particle
With burning, under the action of air-introduced machine 14, high-temperature flue gas enters dust-extraction unit 17 from smoke exhaust pipe 12, and dust-extraction unit 17 will be in flue gas
Treated flue gas is discharged from smoke exhaust pipe after further clearing up for remaining dust, when boiler body because long-time is sent out using surface
Coolant liquid can be added when boiling hot into tank for coolant by filling opening, coolant liquid can cool down boiler body surface, reduce boiler body
The temperature on surface avoids the danger scalded.
The boiler body 1 of the utility model, feed opening 3, fire bars 4, breast hole 5, cleaning door 6, partition 7, changes combustion chamber 2
Hot cell 8, water tank 9, water outlet 10, water return outlet 11, smoke exhaust pipe 12, strainer 13, air-introduced machine 14, driving device 15, flabellum 16, dedusting
Device 17, dust removal door 18, pedestal 19, tank for coolant 20, filling opening 21, above-mentioned component are universal standard part or art technology
The component that personnel know, structure and principle are all that this technology personnel can be learnt by technical manual or by routine experiment side
Method knows the utility model solves the problems, such as it is that existing boiler combustion efficiency is not high, and the utilization rate of thermal energy is less, energy consumption
Amount is big, and the harmful substance in flue gas would seriously pollute the environment, we devise a kind of a novel energy conservation and environmental protection pot thus
Furnace, the utility model can be realized by being combined with each other for above-mentioned component, by the way that Heat Room is arranged in equipment, smoke exhaust pipe, removes
Dirt device and tank for coolant, in Heat Room, the fuel in flue gas further burns, and efficiency of combustion not only can be improved, may be used also
To improve the utilization efficiency of thermal energy, heat utilization rate is set to reach 80 or more percent, smoke exhaust pipe can make the biggish burning of particle
Object returns to combustion chamber and re-uses burning, has saved the energy, the dust in flue gas not only can be absorbed in dust-extraction unit, while may be used also
It is absorbed so that the sulfur dioxide etc. in flue gas is endangered gas, reduces the harm to environment, when boiler body because long-time uses table
Coolant liquid can be added in face by filling opening into tank for coolant when hot, coolant liquid can cool down boiler body surface, reduce boiler
The temperature of body surface avoids the danger scalded.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this
In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.