CN208268015U - A kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines - Google Patents
A kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines Download PDFInfo
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- CN208268015U CN208268015U CN201820810458.7U CN201820810458U CN208268015U CN 208268015 U CN208268015 U CN 208268015U CN 201820810458 U CN201820810458 U CN 201820810458U CN 208268015 U CN208268015 U CN 208268015U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines, comprising: motor driver, two cabinets, two eccentrics, four connecting rods and four air inlet and outlet devices;Two cabinets are symmetricly set on motor driver both ends, and motor output shaft both ends are rotatably connected with corresponding cabinet inner wall of end respectively on motor driver;Air inlet and outlet device there are two being horizontally disposed on each cabinet;Two eccentrics are respectively sleeved on two extension ends of motor output shaft;Two connecting rods are arranged on each eccentric, two connecting rods stretch to two air inlet and outlet devices on cabinet respectively and connect with air inlet and outlet device;For the rotation of motor driver driving motor output shaft to make two eccentric rotations, the connecting rod at two eccentric rotation drive motor driver both ends does the reciprocating motion of opposite direction.By the above-mentioned means, the utility model can eliminate the power that works generate during the motion by self structure, and its centre-height is reduced, stability is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air compressor machine technical fields, more particularly to a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines.
Background technique
Air compressor is the main body in compressed air source unit, it is the dress that the mechanical energy of motor is converted into gas pressure energy
It sets, is the pressure generator of compressed air;It is mainly directly driven by motor, and crankshaft (eccentric) is made to generate rotation fortune
It is dynamic, it drives connecting rod that piston is made to generate reciprocating motion, causes volume of cylinder to change, to carry out air-breathing, calm the anger, be vented this repetition
Sex work.
The model structure of the miniature oilless reciprocating air compressor of tradition is divided into single V-type, double V-shaped etc..As shown in Figure 1, list V
Type air compressor machine is unstable in operational process since original model structure pattern will cause, and needs to install counterweight module and is balanced
Counterweight.As shown in Fig. 2, double V-type air compressor requires to add eccentric wheel using crankshaft according to bias, although this combination can be
Reach eccentric requirement in its lesser cavity, but its Crankshaft Machining difficulty used is big, at high cost;In addition it is especially on air compressor machine
When piston operation is at nearly 90 degree of angles, the balance of power can not be generated, will cause biggish shaking.
In actual use, these miniature oilless reciprocating air compressors of tradition also have the problem that due to piston
The imbalance of movement, the vibration of air compressor machine entirety is big, noise is big, is easy to appear quality problems.Without itself good heat dissipation system
System, causes the temperature of cylinder head excessively high, is unable to prolonged use so as to cause air compressor machine.In this regard, we can usually increase sky
Press pump head uses air compressor machine with normal for a long time to increase the gas consumption that user needs, but such method will cause more greatly
Vibration, bigger noise, the waste of energy consumption, the waste of cost, the waste of air compressor machine installation space the disadvantages of.
Utility model content
The utility model can pass through and itself tie mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines
Structure eliminates the power that works connecting rod and piston body generate during the motion, guarantees the stability in operational process;And its is whole
The centre-height of body has dropped 50% or more, and stationarity improves again.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: providing a kind of double horizontally-opposed
Air compressor machine, comprising: motor driver, two cabinets, two eccentrics, four connecting rods and four air inlet and outlet devices;Two
Cabinet is symmetricly set on the both ends of the motor driver, and the both ends of motor output shaft are stretched out motor and driven on motor driver
Dynamic device is located in two cabinets and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of end of corresponding cabinet;Level is set on each cabinet
It sets there are two air inlet and outlet device, two air inlet and outlet devices are located at the two sides of cabinet and mutually stagger;Two eccentrics point
It is not set on two extension ends of the motor output shaft, and two eccentrics are symmetrical about motor driver;Each
Two connecting rods are arranged on the eccentric, two connecting rods stretch to two air inlet and outlet devices on cabinet and and intake and exhaust respectively
Device connection;The motor driver driving motor output shaft rotation is to make two eccentric rotations, two eccentric dresses
Set the reciprocating motion that rotation drives the connecting rod at motor driver both ends to do opposite direction, i.e. two companies on an eccentric
Bar, which retracts at the same time, carries out air-breathing, and two connecting rods on another eccentric stretch out carry out compressed air final vacuum simultaneously.
Preferably, the position that air inlet and outlet device is corresponded on the cabinet is provided with connection cabinet and the cylinder of air inlet and outlet device is solid
Determine hole;The air inlet and outlet device includes piston body, cylinder block and head;The detachable setting of the cylinder block is in the cylinder
On fixation hole, cylinder intracoelomic cavity is communicated by cylinder fixation hole with the cabinets cavity;The cylinder head is fixed on the cylinder
On body, valve seat is provided between cylinder head and cylinder block, valve seat separates cylinder head and cylinder block completely;The piston body is slidably
Setting in cylinder block, piston body can slidably reciprocate between cylinder fixation hole and valve seat;The piston body and the connecting rod
Connection, connecting rod movement drives piston body to slide up and down in cylinder block, to realize air-breathing, calm the anger and be vented.
Preferably, the piston body includes piston head ontology and the supporter that piston head ontology lower end is arranged in;The work
Position on chock plug outer body wall close to its top is equipped with multiple ring shaped slots, is arranged with sealing ring, ring shaped slot slot in ring shaped slot
Bottom is provided with multiple energy storage slots;Multiple piston intake holes, piston head is distributed with around its circumferencial direction in piston head ontology top
Ontology top is additionally provided with the baffle that can close multiple piston intake holes;Pin shaft is symmetrically provided on the lateral wall of the supporter
Hole is fixed with pin shaft on two pin shaft holes.
Preferably, the cylinder head include cylinder head ontology, the outer cooling fin being arranged on cylinder head body outer wall and
Interior cooling fin in cylinder head inner body wall is set;The outer cooling fin and interior cooling fin have several, several are outer scattered
Backing and interior cooling fin are respectively distributed on the outer wall and inner wall of the cylinder head ontology, and outer cooling fin and interior cooling fin are vertical
It is mutually perpendicular in cylinder head ontology, and between outer cooling fin and interior cooling fin;The interior cooling fin includes the first cooling fin and the
Two cooling fins, the first cooling fin are separated with the second cooling fin between any two, the first cooling fin, which is equipped with, is divided into the first cooling fin
Multiple disconnection mouths of multistage, the second cooling fin are the corresponding full slice system cooling fin for blocking and disconnecting mouth.
Preferably, the valve seat includes valve plate, is arranged on valve plate to close on valve plate the valve block of exhaust outlet and to valve
The limiter that piece is limited;The limiter includes limit film and two fixed links, two fixed links sequentially pass through limit film,
Valve block is fixedly connected with the valve plate, and end corresponding with the exhaust outlet is naturally upward in limit film or bending is upturned.
Preferably, the eccentric includes connecting plate and two short cylindricals, and two short cylindricals are separately fixed at connecting plate
Left and right two sides, and two short cylindricals are located at the upper and lower ends of connecting plate;Two short cylindricals have overlapping about connecting plate
It holds, is provided with the fixation hole across two short cylindricals and connecting plate on overlapping ends, the central axis of fixation hole is in connecting plate;Two
The threaded hole across short cylindrical itself and connecting plate is had on short cylindrical, is also respectively provided on two short cylindricals different
Sign flag;It is connected by key between the eccentric and the motor output shaft.
Preferably, the connecting rod includes the driven connector being rotatably set on piston pin, is rotatably set in bias
The rod handle of active connector and connection active connector and driven connector on device;The active connector includes upper
Connector and the lower union joint being detachably connected with upper binding head form between upper binding head and lower union joint and accommodate the bias
First circular hole of device;The upper binding head is fixedly connected by the rod handle with the driven connector, and upper binding head with
It is in chevron shaped entirety that shank, driven connector, which are one,;It is provided on the driven connector and accommodates the second of the piston pin
Circular hole;Needle bearing is provided between first circular hole and piston pin and the second circular hole and eccentric.
Preferably, the chassis air inlet communicated with cabinet inside is provided on the cabinet;It is additionally provided on the cabinet
Form;The lower end of two cabinets is respectively set there are two support leg.
Preferably, the two sides of the motor driver are provided with radiator, and radiator includes blower and heat dissipation
Cover, heat dissipating housing cover two air inlet and outlet devices and the blower between the two air inlet and outlet devices, correspond in the middle part of heat dissipating housing
Blower is provided with air inlet, and corresponding two air inlet and outlet devices in heat dissipating housing two sides are respectively arranged with exhaust outlet, blower control air from
Air inlet enters, is each passed through two air inlet and outlet devices takes the heat on air inlet and outlet device from corresponding exhaust outlet out of.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe of " I " fonts is additionally provided on this double horizontally-opposed air compressor machine, exhaust pipe includes four
The lateral and a vertically arranged total pipeline that root is laterally arranged, the equal length of four laterals, the two of total pipeline
End bending setting, two bending ends of total pipeline are in a center of symmetry about its central point;One end of four laterals respectively with
Gas vent connection on four air inlet and outlet devices, the other end of four laterals are connect with the both ends of total pipeline two-by-two respectively;
Total exhaust outlet of output is provided on the total pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can eliminate works connecting rod and work by self structure
The power that cock body generates during the motion guarantees the stability in operational process, without other counterweight, reduces composition zero
Part saves cost;Its whole centre-height has dropped 50% or more, and stationarity improves;By support leg by being fixed on originally
Outer on motor driver to have moved on on two cabinets, the effective shaking for reducing air compressor machine operation process is further to improve
The stationarity of air compressor machine;The radiator that two sides are arranged in can singly not radiate to air inlet and outlet device, avoid heat poly-
Collection damage air inlet and outlet device, while can also radiate to motor driver, and have the function of reducing noise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the miniature oilless reciprocating air compressor of tradition of single V-type;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the double V-shaped miniature oilless reciprocating air compressor of tradition;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of double horizontally-opposed one preferred embodiments of air compressor machine of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic perspective view of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines of the utility model plus the present invention looks up structural representation after exhaust pipe;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of eccentric on a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is a kind of decomposition texture schematic diagram of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machine upper connecting rods of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic perspective view of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machine upper piston bodies of the utility model;
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic perspective view of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machine upper valve bases of the utility model;
Figure 11 is a kind of schematic perspective view of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machine upper cylinder lids of the utility model.
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1, motor driver;11, motor output shaft;2, cabinet;21, cabinet into
Port;22, admission line;23, window;3, eccentric;31, short cylindrical;32, connecting plate;33, fixation hole;34, screw thread
Hole;4, connecting rod;41, driven connector;42, upper binding head;43, lower union joint;44, rod handle;5, piston body;51, ring shaped slot;
52, energy storage slot;53, sealing ring;54, piston intake hole;55, baffle;56, screw;57, pin shaft hole;6, cylinder block;7, cylinder
Lid;71, cylinder head ontology;72, outer cooling fin;73, interior cooling fin;74, gas vent;8, valve seat;81, valve plate;82, valve block;83,
Limit film;84, fixed link;85, exhaust outlet;9, support leg;91, lateral;92, total pipeline.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear
Define.
Fig. 3 to Figure 11 is please referred to, the utility model embodiment includes:
A kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines, comprising: the cabinet 2, two eccentric 3, four of motor driver 1, two
Connecting rod 4 and four air inlet and outlet devices.
Two cabinets 2 are symmetricly set on the both ends of the motor driver 1, motor output shaft on motor driver 1
11 both ends stretch out motor driver 1 and are located in two cabinets 2 and rotatably connect with the inner wall of end of corresponding cabinet 2
It connects, is provided with bearing between 2 inner wall of end of both ends and cabinet of motor output shaft 11.
It is horizontally disposed on each cabinet 2 there are two air inlet and outlet device, two air inlet and outlet devices are located at cabinet 2
It two sides and mutually staggers, to be correspondingly connected with respectively with connecting rod 4.
Two eccentrics 3 are respectively sleeved on two extension ends of motor output shaft 11, and two eccentrics 3 about
Motor driver 1 is symmetrical.Two connecting rods 4 are arranged on each eccentric 3, two connecting rods 4 stretch on cabinet respectively
Two air inlet and outlet devices and connect with air inlet and outlet device.1 driving motor output shaft 11 of motor driver rotation to
Rotate two eccentrics 3, two rotations of eccentric 3 drive the connecting rod 4 at 1 both ends of motor driver to do opposite direction
It moving back and forth, i.e. two connecting rods 4 on an eccentric 3, which retract at the same time, carries out air-breathing, and two on another eccentric 3
Root connecting rod 4 stretches out simultaneously carries out compressed air final vacuum.
The eccentric 3 includes connecting plate 32 and two short cylindricals 31;Two short cylindricals 31 are separately fixed at the company
The left and right two sides of fishplate bar 32, and two short cylindricals 31 are located at the upper and lower ends of connecting plate 32;Two short cylindricals 31 are about even
Fishplate bar 32 has overlapping ends, and the fixation hole 33 across two short cylindricals 31 and connecting plate 32 is provided on overlapping ends, fixation hole 33
Central axis in connecting plate 32, fixation hole 33 can in order to by 3 sets of eccentric on the motor output shaft 11;It is two short
The threaded hole 34 across short cylindrical 31 itself and connecting plate 32 is had on cylinder 31, so as to the assembly and disassembly of eccentric 3;Two
Different sign flags, the installation that different sign flags can be convenient, convenient for identification peace are also respectively provided on short cylindrical 31
It is fed into end, prevents setup error;It is connected by key between the eccentric 3 and the motor output shaft 11.
The position that air inlet and outlet device is corresponded on the cabinet 2 is provided with the cylinder fixation hole of connection cabinet 2 and air inlet and outlet device;
The chassis air inlet 21 communicated with inside cabinet 2 is provided on the cabinet 2, the chassis air inlet 21 on two cabinets 2 with into
Feed channel 22 connects, so that air enters 2 inner cavity of cabinet;It is additionally provided with window 23 on the cabinet 2, to observe double levels
Internal structure and motion conditions of opposed air compressor machine etc..The lower end of two cabinets 2 is respectively set there are two support leg 9.
The air inlet and outlet device includes piston body 5, cylinder block 6 and cylinder head 7;The detachable setting of the cylinder block 6 exists
On the cylinder fixation hole, 6 inner cavity of cylinder block is communicated by cylinder fixation hole with the cabinets cavity;The cylinder head 7 is fixed
In the cylinder block 6, valve seat 8 is provided between cylinder head 7 and cylinder block 6, valve seat 8 separates cylinder head 7 and cylinder block completely
6, cylinder head 7 and cylinder block 6 are separated into two chambers by valve seat 8, and two chambers may respectively be suction chamber and air compression chamber, with
Just it is exhausted after compressed air, and does not influence air-breathing while exhaust;The piston body 5 is slidably disposed in cylinder
In body 6, piston body 5 can slidably reciprocate between cylinder fixation hole and valve seat 8.The piston body 5 is connect with the connecting rod 4, even
The movement of bar 4 drives piston body 5 to slide up and down in cylinder block 6, to realize air-breathing, calm the anger and be vented.
The piston body 5 includes piston head ontology and the supporter that piston head ontology lower end is arranged in;The piston head sheet
Body and the supporter be it is once molding formed, the phenomenon that this piston head stress balance can be made, be not in uneven wear.Institute
The position on piston head outer body wall close to its top to be stated to set there are two ring shaped slot 51, ring shaped slot 51 surrounds piston head ontology,
It is arranged with sealing ring 53 in ring shaped slot 51, the leakproofness between piston head ontology and cylinder can be improved, piston head is avoided to press
The phenomenon that leaking air in contracting gas process.Each 51 slot bottom of ring shaped slot is opened there are four energy storage slot 52, and four energy storage slots 52 are two-by-two
It is opposite and arranged symmetrically;When the pressure of air compression reaches 0.6Mpa or more, there is a small amount of gas to enter energy storage slot 52,
Under the collective effect of sealing ring 53 and piston head ontology, the power of an outside spreading is formed, sealing ring 53 and cylinder inside are made
Wall fits closely, and effectively prevents deflation, improves work efficiency, and can mitigate the quality during pistons work.Institute
It states piston head ontology top and eight piston intake holes 54 is distributed with around its circumferencial direction, piston head ontology top is additionally provided with can
Close the baffle 55 in eight piston intake holes 54, baffle 55 is fixed on piston head ontology by screw 56, and baffle 55 can be
Piston intake hole 54 is blocked in fitting under the action of air pressure, or carries out air-breathing far from piston intake hole 54.The outside of the supporter
It is symmetrically provided with pin shaft hole 57 on wall, is fixed with pin shaft on two pin shaft holes 57, so that this piston body 5 to be connect with the connecting rod 4
Get up.When carrying out aspiratory action, air passes through inside supporter, opens baffle 55, passes through the arrival of piston intake hole 54 air-breathing
It is intracavitary;Full of after air in suction chamber, baffle 55 can voluntarily be closed to be attached to seal on sealing plane under the influence of air pressure and live
Stomata 54 is filled in, so that the air in suction chamber is compressed and is vented.
The cylinder head 7 include cylinder head ontology 71, the outer cooling fin 72 that is arranged on 71 outer wall of cylinder head ontology and
Interior cooling fin 73 on 71 inner wall of cylinder head ontology is set;The outer cooling fin 72 and interior cooling fin 73 have several, if
Dry outer cooling fin 72 and interior cooling fin 73 are respectively distributed on the outer wall and inner wall of the cylinder head ontology 71, and outer cooling fin
72 and interior cooling fin 73 be each perpendicular to cylinder head ontology 71;Outer cooling fin 72 can increase the external surface area of cylinder head 7, convenient for dissipating
Heat, interior cooling fin 73 can increase the internal surface area of cylinder head 7, convenient for thermally conductive rear heat dissipation.The outer cooling fin 72 and interior heat dissipation
Piece 73 is mutually perpendicular to, and can reinforce the structural strength of cylinder head 7.The interior cooling fin 73 includes the first cooling fin and the second heat dissipation
Piece, the first cooling fin are separated with the second cooling fin between any two, the first cooling fin, which is equipped with, is divided into multistage for the first cooling fin
Multiple disconnection mouths, the second cooling fin are the corresponding full slice system cooling fin for blocking and disconnecting mouth;The structure can be eliminated the noise, be dropped significantly
The generation of noise in the low course of work.Gas vent 74 is provided on the cylinder head ontology 71.The outer cooling fin 72 and interior heat dissipation
Piece 73 and the cylinder head ontology 71 are integral types, and structural strength is high.
The valve seat 8 include valve plate 81, be arranged on valve plate 81 valve block 82 to close exhaust outlet 85 on valve plate 81 and
The limiter that valve block 82 is limited;Valve block 82 can close or open under the influence of air pressure the exhaust outlet on valve plate 81
85, limiter can limit the scope of activities of valve block 82, and damage after preventing valve block 82 from excessively deforming under the influence of air pressure,
It shields to valve block 82.The limiter includes limit film 83 and two fixed links 84, and two fixed links 84 sequentially pass through
Limit film 83, valve block 82 are fixedly connected with the valve plate 81, can prevent limit film 83 and 82 Forced rotation of valve block from deviating;Limit
End corresponding with the exhaust outlet 85 is naturally upward on piece 83 or bending is upturned, so that 82 both ends of valve block are in the work of air pressure
It is exhausted with lower tilting, while can its damage that arrives to avoid the heated excessively deformation of valve block 82 after working long hours.
The connecting rod 4 includes the driven connector 41 being rotatably set on piston pin, is rotatably set in eccentric 3
On active connector and connect active connector and driven connector 41 rod handle 44.The active connector includes upper
Connector 42 and the lower union joint 43 being detachably connected with upper binding head 42 form between upper binding head 42 and lower union joint 43 and hold
Receive the first circular hole of the eccentric 3;Upper binding head 42 and the pressing of lower union joint 43 are directly connected to eccentric dress when installation
It sets on 3, the connection of connecting rod 4 Yu eccentric 3 can be installed;When the damage of connecting rod 4 needs replacing, upper binding head is directly unclamped
42 with connection, that is, releasable rod connection 4 of lower union joint 43, without tearing other components open.The upper binding head 42 passes through the rod handle
44 are fixedly connected with the driven connector 41, and upper binding head 42 and shank, driven connector 41 are one in chevron shaped
It is whole, the structural strength of connecting rod 4 can be improved.The second circular hole for accommodating the piston pin is provided on the driven connector 41.
It is provided with needle bearing between first circular hole and piston pin and the second circular hole and eccentric 3, to facilitate the fortune of connecting rod 4
It is dynamic.The connecting rod 4 can directly be repaired or replaced when it is damaged, and without disassembly and its similar components, reduce dimension
Process is repaired, use cost has been saved, has reduced consumptive material.
The two sides of the motor driver 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with radiator, and radiator includes blower and heat dissipating housing, heat dissipation
Cover two air inlet and outlet devices and the blower between the two air inlet and outlet devices, corresponding blower setting in the middle part of heat dissipating housing
Have an air inlet, corresponding two air inlet and outlet devices in heat dissipating housing two sides are respectively arranged with exhaust outlet, blower control air from air inlet into
Enter, be each passed through two air inlet and outlet devices take the heat on air inlet and outlet device from corresponding exhaust outlet out of;To be filled to intake and exhaust
It sets and radiates, while can also radiate to motor driver 1.The structure of heat dissipating housing itself also has reduction, slows down
The function of noise.Exhaust outlet uses air grille, and structure is also to have the effect of reducing noise at this, mutually ties with heat dissipating housing itself
It closes, the result for reducing noise is more obvious.Certainly, the radiator can be set in the left and right sides of motor driver 1,
Also it can be set in the front and rear sides of motor driver 1, this is not limited;When radiator setting is filled in motor driven
When the left and right sides set, blower can be replaced with fan leaf, and the motor output shaft 11 being driven by motor on device 1 stretches out cabinet 2
Driving, can save cost.
This double horizontally-opposed air compressor machine lower end is additionally provided with the exhaust pipe of " I " fonts, and exhaust pipe includes four transverse directions
The lateral 91 of setting and a vertically arranged total pipeline 92, the equal length of four laterals 91, total pipeline 92
Both ends bending setting, two bending ends of total pipeline 92 are in a center of symmetry about its central point, so as to each lateral 91
Connection;One end of four laterals 91 is connect with the gas vent 74 in four cylinder head 7 respectively, four laterals 91 it is another
One end is connect with the both ends of total pipeline 92 two-by-two respectively, and total exhaust outlet of output is provided on total pipeline 92, so as to by this double water
It puts down opposed air compressor machine and is connect with the device that other needs supply.
The utility model can eliminate works connecting rod 4 by self structure and generate during the motion with piston body 5
Power, guarantee operational process in stability, without other counterweight, reduce composition components, save cost;Its entirety
Centre-height has dropped 50% or more, and stationarity improves;By support leg 9 by being fixed on motor driver 1 outer move on to originally
On two cabinets 2, the effective shaking for reducing air compressor machine operation process further improves the stationarity of air compressor machine;If
Setting the radiator in two sides can singly not radiate to air inlet and outlet device, avoid heat aggregation damage air inlet and outlet device, together
When can also radiate to motor driver 1, and have the function of reduce noise.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other related technical areas are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines characterized by comprising motor driver, two cabinets, two eccentric dresses
It sets, four connecting rods and four air inlet and outlet devices;Two cabinets are symmetricly set on the both ends of the motor driver, motor driven
On device the both ends of motor output shaft stretch out motor driver be located in two cabinets and in the end of corresponding cabinet
Wall is rotatably connected;It is horizontally disposed on each cabinet there are two air inlet and outlet device, two air inlet and outlet devices are located at machine
It the two sides of case and mutually staggers;Two eccentrics are respectively sleeved on two extension ends of the motor output shaft, and two
Eccentric is symmetrical about motor driver;Two connecting rods are arranged on each eccentric, two connecting rods are stretched respectively
Two air inlet and outlet devices on cabinet are simultaneously connect with air inlet and outlet device;The motor driver driving motor output shaft rotation
To make two eccentric rotations, two eccentric rotations drive the connecting rod at motor driver both ends to do opposite direction
It moving back and forth, i.e. two connecting rods on an eccentric, which retract at the same time, carries out air-breathing, and two on another eccentric
Connecting rod stretches out simultaneously carries out compressed air final vacuum.
2. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: correspond to intake and exhaust on the cabinet
The position of device is provided with the cylinder fixation hole of connection cabinet and air inlet and outlet device;The air inlet and outlet device includes piston body, cylinder
Body and cylinder head;For the detachable setting of the cylinder block on the cylinder fixation hole, cylinder intracoelomic cavity passes through cylinder fixation hole
It is communicated with the cabinets cavity;The cylinder head is fixed in the cylinder block, and valve seat is provided between cylinder head and cylinder block,
Valve seat separates cylinder head and cylinder block completely;The piston body is slidably disposed in cylinder block, and piston body can be solid in cylinder
Determine to slidably reciprocate between hole and valve seat;The piston body is connect with the connecting rod, and connecting rod movement drives piston body in cylinder block
It slides up and down, to realize air-breathing, calm the anger and be vented.
3. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the piston body includes piston head
Ontology and the supporter that piston head ontology lower end is set;Position on the piston head outer body wall close to its top is equipped with
Multiple ring shaped slots are arranged with sealing ring in ring shaped slot, and ring shaped slot slot bottom is provided with multiple energy storage slots;It encloses on piston head ontology top
Multiple piston intake holes are distributed with around its circumferencial direction, piston head ontology top, which is additionally provided with, can close multiple piston intake holes
Baffle;It is symmetrically provided with pin shaft hole on the lateral wall of the supporter, is fixed with pin shaft on two pin shaft holes.
4. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cylinder head includes cylinder head
Ontology, the outer cooling fin being arranged on cylinder head body outer wall and the interior cooling fin being arranged in cylinder head inner body wall;Institute
Stating outer cooling fin and interior cooling fin has several, several outer cooling fins and interior cooling fin are respectively distributed to the cylinder head sheet
On the outer wall and inner wall of body, outer cooling fin and interior cooling fin are each perpendicular to cylinder head ontology, and outer cooling fin and interior cooling fin it
Between be mutually perpendicular to;The interior cooling fin includes the first cooling fin and the second cooling fin, and the first cooling fin is separated with the between any two
Two cooling fins, the first cooling fin are equipped with multiple disconnection mouths that the first cooling fin is divided into multistage, and the second cooling fin is corresponding gear
Firmly disconnect the full slice system cooling fin of mouth.
5. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the valve seat includes valve plate, sets
It sets on valve plate to close the valve block of exhaust outlet and the limiter limited valve block on valve plate;The limiter includes
Limit film and two fixed links, two fixed links sequentially pass through limit film, valve block is fixedly connected with the valve plate, in limit film with
The corresponding end of the exhaust outlet is naturally upwards or bending is upturned.
6. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the eccentric includes connection
Plate and two short cylindricals, two short cylindricals are separately fixed at the left and right two sides of connecting plate, and two short cylindricals are located at connection
The upper and lower ends of plate;Two short cylindricals have overlapping ends about connecting plate, are provided on overlapping ends across two short cylindricals and connection
The fixation hole of plate, the central axis of fixation hole is in connecting plate;It is had on two short cylindricals across short cylindrical itself and is connected
The threaded hole of fishplate bar is also respectively provided with different sign flags on two short cylindricals;The eccentric and the motor are defeated
It is connected by key between shaft.
7. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod includes that can turn
The dynamic driven connector being set on piston pin, the active connector being rotatably set on eccentric and connection are actively
The rod handle of connector and driven connector;The active connector includes upper binding head and is detachably connected down with upper binding head
Connector forms the first circular hole for accommodating the eccentric between upper binding head and lower union joint;The upper binding head passes through
The rod handle is fixedly connected with the driven connector, and upper binding head and shank, driven connector are one in chevron shaped
It is whole;The second circular hole for accommodating the piston pin is provided on the driven connector;First circular hole and piston pin and the second circle
Needle bearing is provided between hole and eccentric.
8. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the cabinet and cabinet
The chassis air inlet that inside communicates;Window is additionally provided on the cabinet;It is propped up there are two being respectively set the lower end of two cabinets
Support foot.
9. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the motor driver
Side is provided with radiator, and radiator includes blower and heat dissipating housing, and heat dissipating housing covers two air inlet and outlet devices and is located at
Blower between the two air inlet and outlet devices, the corresponding blower in heat dissipating housing middle part are provided with air inlet, and heat dissipating housing two sides are two corresponding
Air inlet and outlet device is respectively arranged with exhaust outlet, and blower control air enters from air inlet, is each passed through two air inlet and outlet devices generals
Heat on air inlet and outlet device is taken out of from corresponding exhaust outlet.
10. a kind of double horizontally-opposed air compressor machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this double horizontally-opposed air compressor machine
On be additionally provided with the exhaust pipes of " I " fonts, exhaust pipe includes that four laterals being laterally arranged and one are vertically arranged
Total pipeline, the equal length of four laterals, the both ends of total pipeline bend setting, and two bending ends of total pipeline are about it
Central point is in a center of symmetry;One end of four laterals is connect with the gas vent on four air inlet and outlet devices respectively, and four pieces points
The other end of branch pipe(tube) is connect with the both ends of total pipeline two-by-two respectively;Total exhaust outlet of output is provided on the total pipeline.
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