CN208265846U - A kind of Special coating device of the plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel - Google Patents

A kind of Special coating device of the plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208265846U
CN208265846U CN201820500952.3U CN201820500952U CN208265846U CN 208265846 U CN208265846 U CN 208265846U CN 201820500952 U CN201820500952 U CN 201820500952U CN 208265846 U CN208265846 U CN 208265846U
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plate
gel
membrane
support plate
rotary coating
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曾明
郭力维
潘芃
吴楠
孙亚芳
李雅珊
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Special coating devices of plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel, including bracket, support plate, rotary coating plate, motor and gel liquid transfer pipeline, support plate is installed on bracket, fixed system for fixing plate membrane is installed in the support plate, one rotary coating plate is set in the top of fixed system, the top of the rotary coating plate connects a motor by swingle;One gel liquid transfer pipeline is set on the outside of rotary coating plate, and the outlet of the gel liquid transfer pipeline is located at the top of plate membrane.The utility model use dedicated apparatus for coating by gel coating in plate membrane, the device is autonomous innovation, it is mainly made of bracket, support plate, rotary coating plate, motor and gel liquid transfer pipeline, the thickness of gel mould can be quantitatively controlled using the present apparatus, enhance the stability of biofilm between gel and plate membrane, and improve the biofilm efficiency of traditional membrane aeration biomembrane reactor, the biofilm system for having specific function, the final quantitatively regulating and controlling function of realizing biochemical reaction are formed in a short time.

Description

A kind of Special coating of the plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel Device
Technical field
The utility model relates to sewage treatment field, especially a kind of plate membrane using imbedded microbe gel is quickly hung The Special coating device of film method.
Background technique
Microorganism embedding techniques are one kind of immobilized microorganism technology, are limited intact cell using physics and chemical means It makes or is positioned in certain space region, and it is made to keep certain biology catalytic activity, be current most widely used fixation Change technology.Specific method is that gelatinous solid particle is made by crosslinked action in specific microorganism and embedding medium, is embedded Agent is usually high molecular polymer, and common material has polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), sodium alginate (SA), polyethylene glycol (PEG), gathers Urethane (PU) and polyacrylamide (PAM).The advantages of technology is to make reactor biomass with higher and longer micro- life The object residence time, and gel has preferable physics and chemical stability, and safe growing environment can be provided for microorganism, It has been widely used in sewage treatment, achieves good effect.
Membrane aerated bioreactor (Membrane Aerated Biofilm Reactor, MABR) is one kind with membrane material For the new bio membrane technology of carrier, the research [1] of end of the seventies in last century Yeh and Jenkins is started from.Its two features allow Its contaminant removal efficiency with higher, first is that bubble-free aeration, the other is the incorgruous mass transfer of oxygen molecule and pollutant.The former The mass-transfer efficiency of oxygen can be improved, the latter is most important for realizing one-step autotrophic nitrogen removal function, can make nitrobacteria and anaerobism Ammonia oxidation bacteria is distributed in the both ends of biomembrane, does not interfere with each other, cooperates with denitrogenation.Therefore membrane aeration biomembrane (MAB) system becomes single The hot spot of grade autotrophic denitrification research, but the rapid biofilm of autotroph and the stability of biomembrane, thickness control and activity Holding be its research difficult point [2].Traditional MABR biofilm is by inoculation of activated-sludge, and the starting time is long, it is difficult to compared with Stable biofilm structure is formed in short time, and controls biofilm thickness using backwash again in the later period, program is cumbersome, It is big [3] to control difficulty, for the anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria of slow growth in autotrophic denitrification, this biofilm technology is difficult to Achieve the purpose that quick start reactor.Such as Zeng Qingnan [4] et al. compared pvdf membrane and PP membrane fiber biomembrane attachment feelings Condition, biological attachment amount is respectively 32.40gm at the 25th day-2And 29.12gm-2.Biological attachment amount increases after operation in 90 days To 35.62gm-2And 30.63gm-2, the biofilm time is longer.Currently, there are also the researchs of this respect, such as:
[1]Yeh,S.J.,Jenkins,C.R.1978.Pure Oxygen Fixed Film Reactor.Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division,104(4),611-623。
[2]Eoin,S.,Eoin,C.2008.Membrane-Aerated Biofilms for High Rate Biotreatment:Performance Appraisal,Engineering Principles,Scale-up,and Development Requirements.Environmental Science&Technology,42(6),1833-44。
[3] Zhang Yang, Li Tinggang, Qiang Zhimin, Liu Junxin, Yin Xiu English .2011. membrane aeration biomembrane reactor progress ACTA Scientiae Circumstantiae, 31 (6), 1133-1143.
[4] Zeng Qingnan, Wu Yun, Zhang Hongwei, the comparison for waiting membrane material to influence membrane aeration biomembrane reactor performance [J] Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering, 2016,67 (4): 1483-1489.
Currently, the applicant has been developed that a kind of side of plate membrane rapid biofilm using imbedded microbe gel Method, this method propose that the surface that the gel rubber material for being embedded with microorganism is loaded to traditional aeration film forms composite membrane aeration and biological Film (Composite Membrane Aerated Biofilm, CMAB), so as to quickly have in aeration film surface formation The gel layer of microbial activity reaches best by controlling the embedding sequence of reasonable biofilm thickness and different microorganisms Denitrification effect.How to guarantee during using this method biofilm effect, guarantee biofilm thickness, improve biofilm stability at For important research direction.If lacking apparatus for coating, the uneven of gel layer thicknesses will lead to, increase the biofilm time, reduce Biofilm efficiency, therefore develop a kind of dedicated apparatus for coating and be very important.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and a kind of utilize the flat of imbedded microbe gel The Special coating device of plate film rapid biofilm method, present apparatus design science, structurally reasonable, easy to use, high degree of automation, And it can control biofilm thickness after.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technological means:
A kind of Special coating device of the plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel, it is characterised in that: Including bracket, support plate, rotary coating plate, motor and gel liquid transfer pipeline, support plate is installed on bracket, the support plate A rotary coating plate, the rotary coating is arranged in the top of fixed system in the upper fixed system installed for fixing plate membrane The top of plate connects a motor by swingle;One gel liquid transfer pipeline is set on the outside of rotary coating plate, this is solidifying The outlet of glue liquid transmission pipeline is located at the top of plate membrane.
Moreover, the fixed system is made of fixed baffle and cushion block, fixed baffle is two, is symmetrically mounted on branch The left and right sides of fagging, is respectively mounted a cushion block in the support plate on the inside of each fixed baffle, and the height of fixed baffle is higher than Cushion block height.
Moreover, a gel collection funnel is arranged below the support plate, the bottom of the gel collection funnel passes through silicon Plastic pipe connects peristaltic pump, which connects the import of gel liquid transfer pipeline.
The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model uses dedicated apparatus for coating by gel coating in plate membrane, which is autonomous innovation, It is mainly made of bracket, support plate, rotary coating plate, motor and gel liquid transfer pipeline, can be determined using the present apparatus The thickness of amount control gel mould guarantees that gel layer is uniform in plate membrane coating, improves the stabilization of biofilm between gel and plate membrane Property, and the efficiency of biofilm is improved, shorten the biofilm time, help mass production CMAB system, reduces cost of labor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings;It should be noted that the present embodiment is narrative , it is not restrictive, protection scope of this utility model cannot be limited by this.
A kind of Special coating device of the plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel, innovative point exist In: including bracket 1, support plate 2, rotary coating plate 6, motor 8 and gel liquid transfer pipeline, support plate is installed on bracket, Fixed system for fixing plate membrane 3 is installed, which is made of fixed baffle 4 and cushion block 5, fixed in the support plate Baffle is two, is symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of support plate, is respectively mounted one in the support plate on the inside of each fixed baffle The height of a cushion block, fixed baffle is higher than cushion block height.Fixed baffle plays the role of fixed plate membrane, pad when being coated with gel Block plays the role of aerial plate membrane, and plate membrane can be made to carry out the gel coating on two sides.
One rotary coating plate is set in the top of fixed system, the top of the rotary coating plate is connected by swingle 7 One motor;One gel liquid transfer pipeline, the outlet position of the gel liquid transfer pipeline are set on the outside of rotary coating plate In the top of plate membrane.One gel collection funnel 9 is set below support plate, and the bottom of the gel collection funnel passes through silica gel Pipeline 10 connects peristaltic pump 11, which connects the import of gel liquid transfer pipeline.
Gel is placed in gel collection funnel, and the surface of plate membrane is transported to by conveyance conduit and peristaltic pump, and gel is logical The rotation for crossing the rotary coating plate that motor and swingle drive is uniformly coated on the surface of plate membrane, and the thickness of film can pass through control Height between rotary coating plate processed and plate membrane quantifies control, and extra gel, which overflows support plate and flow back into gel, collects leakage In bucket, recycling.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Special coating device of the plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel, it is characterised in that: packet Bracket, support plate, rotary coating plate, motor and gel liquid transfer pipeline are included, support plate is installed on bracket, in the support plate Fixed system for fixing plate membrane is installed, one rotary coating plate, the rotary coating plate are set in the top of fixed system Top pass through swingle connect a motor;One gel liquid transfer pipeline, the gel are set on the outside of rotary coating plate The outlet of liquid transmission pipeline is located at the top of plate membrane.
2. a kind of Special coating of plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel according to claim 1 Device, it is characterised in that: the fixed system is made of fixed baffle and cushion block, and fixed baffle is two, is symmetrically installed In the left and right sides of support plate, a cushion block, the height of fixed baffle are respectively mounted in the support plate on the inside of each fixed baffle Higher than cushion block height.
3. a kind of Special coating of plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel according to claim 1 Device, it is characterised in that: a gel collection funnel is set below the support plate, and the bottom of the gel collection funnel passes through Silica gel pipeline connects peristaltic pump, which connects the import of gel liquid transfer pipeline.
CN201820500952.3U 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of Special coating device of the plate membrane rapid biofilm method using imbedded microbe gel Active CN208265846U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108285202A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-07-17 天津科技大学 The method and Special coating device of a kind of plate membrane rapid biofilm using imbedded microbe gel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108285202A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-07-17 天津科技大学 The method and Special coating device of a kind of plate membrane rapid biofilm using imbedded microbe gel
CN108285202B (en) * 2018-04-10 2023-09-12 天津科技大学 Method for rapidly forming film by utilizing flat film embedded with microbial gel and special coating device

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