CN208265328U - A kind of powder transport device - Google Patents

A kind of powder transport device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208265328U
CN208265328U CN201820456392.6U CN201820456392U CN208265328U CN 208265328 U CN208265328 U CN 208265328U CN 201820456392 U CN201820456392 U CN 201820456392U CN 208265328 U CN208265328 U CN 208265328U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
powder
air knife
transport device
aggregate bin
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Application number
CN201820456392.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明求
李清洲
刘春轩
李维政
杨鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Xiangtou Light Material Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN JINTIAN ALUMINIUM HIGH TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820456392.6U priority Critical patent/CN208265328U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of powder transport devices, it mainly includes aggregate bin, electric butterfly valve loose metal solenoid valve, impulse electromagnetic valve, loose metal tracheae, ball valve, air knife valve, storage bin, filter, Hand-operated butterfly valve, bracket and pipeline composition, the utility model is mainly using nitrogen as power gas, material is placed in closed conduit and is conveyed, improve safety, it is provided with two-stage air knife valve simultaneously, conveying capacity is strong, it can be by powder conveying to relatively long distance and height, furthermore, the device can also select gas with various according to powder characteristics, meet the conveying requirement of different material.

Description

A kind of powder transport device
Technical field
The utility model relates to powder transport fields, and in particular to a kind of powder transport device.
Background technique
The powder-products such as metallic aluminium powder are conveyed in production, to complete following process, storage and packaging.Due to Such powder chemical activity is stronger, such as fugitive dust or accumulation of static electricity, easily generation blast accident in air environment.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, uses the nitrogen of certain pressure (0.5-1.0Mpa) for power gas And protection medium, it is pushed away using loose metal pipe Inflatable balance hopper air pressure, then with the air pulse that impulse electromagnetic valve, air knife valve generate Power pushes powder material to move ahead in the duct, it is final realize powder material safely, be continuously conveyed.
A kind of powder transport device of the utility model comprising one is used to collect, keep in the aggregate bin of powder, gathers materials The top import of bucket is equipped with the first electric butterfly valve that control aggregate bin is opened, and the bottom end outlet of aggregate bin is equipped with control aggregate bin and closes The second electric butterfly valve closed, the bottom end outlet of aggregate bin are connected to the powder entrance of storage bin through conveying pipeline, and conveying pipeline is equipped with For the one or more air knife valves for pushing powder Forward, one end of the air inlet of air knife valve and appendix is connected, appendix it is another Through being connected to gas source pipe after impulse electromagnetic valve, each air knife valve is equipped with one on the appendix of its airintake direction for one end The ball valve that air-flow for controlling the air knife valve enters, the outlet at bottom of storage bin are equipped with the Hand-operated butterfly valve that control powder is released.
Further, aggregate bin lower end is connect with one end of loose metal tracheae, and the other end of loose metal tracheae is passed through for controlling gas Gas source pipe is connected to after the loose metal solenoid valve of body disengaging aggregate bin.
Further, conveying pipeline is equipped at least two air knife valves, each air knife valve individually equipped with an appendix and One ball valve, between each ball valve by appendix it is parallel with one another after summarize and be connected to impulse electromagnetic valve, through impulse electromagnetic valve with Gas source pipe is connected.
Further, the air knife valve is stainless steel material, consisting of bilayer sleeve, inner tube is circular pipe, inner tube It is seamlessly connected with conveying pipeline, the outer surface of outer tube and inner tube forms confined space, and appendix and outer tube are seamlessly connected, are located at closed Around the equally distributed round gas hole of setting on inner pipe wall in space.
Further, the round gas hole of air knife valve inner pipe wall is distributed as 1-10 row/column, and every row/column 1-15 is a, preferably For 1-5 row/column, every row/column 1-10.
The inclination angle that gas hole is biased to powder transporting direction is 40-75 ° of angle, preferably 50-70 ° of angle.
Further, storage bin top export is equipped with the filter being filtered to fuel gas and dust unsegregated after conveying.
Further, storage bin is located on bracket.
Further, aggregate bin is closed rustless steel container, and shape is middle circle tubular, both sides taper, storage bin shape Shape is top cylindrical shape, lower section back taper.
It is connect the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model can be avoided powder in transportational process and the fugitive dust in air Touching, prevent the generation of explosion accident, while realize powder it is quick, transport safely, the utility model use inert gas for guarantor Shield gas simultaneously provides transportation power for dust, meets different powder transports and requires, process safety is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of powder transport device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the profilograph of air knife valve.
Description of symbols
Aggregate bin -1, the first electric butterfly valve -2, the second electric butterfly valve -3, loose metal solenoid valve -4, impulse electromagnetic valve -5, loose metal Tracheae -6, ball valve -7, ball valve -8, air knife valve -9, air knife valve -10, storage bin -11, filter -12, Hand-operated butterfly valve -13, bracket - 14, gas hole -15.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of powder transport device of the utility model comprising one is used to collect, keeps in powder Aggregate bin 1, the top import of aggregate bin 1 are equipped with the first electric butterfly valve 2 that control aggregate bin is opened, and the bottom end outlet of aggregate bin is set The second electric butterfly valve 3 for having control aggregate bin to close, the bottom end outlet of aggregate bin are connected to the powder of storage bin 11 through conveying pipeline Entrance, conveying pipeline are equipped with one or more (such as 2 or 3) air knife valve (9,10) to push powder Forward, air knife valve The air inlet of (9,10) and one end of appendix connect, and the other end of appendix is through being connected to gas source pipe after impulse electromagnetic valve 5 Road (B), each air knife valve are equipped with what an air-flow for controlling the air knife valve entered on the appendix of its airintake direction Ball valve (7,8), the outlet at bottom of storage bin are equipped with the Hand-operated butterfly valve 13 that control powder is released.
Aggregate bin lower end is connect with one end of loose metal tracheae 6, and the other end of loose metal tracheae 6 is passed through for controlling gas disengaging collection Gas source pipe is connected to after the loose metal solenoid valve 4 of hopper.
At least two (such as 2 or 3 or 4) air knife valves are preferably provided on conveying pipeline, each air knife valve is individually matched Have an appendix and a ball valve, between each ball valve by appendix it is parallel with one another after summarize and be connected to impulse electromagnetic valve, passages through which vital energy circulates It rushes solenoid valve and gas source pipe is connected.
As shown in Fig. 2, the air knife valve is stainless steel material, consisting of bilayer sleeve, inner tube is circular pipe, inner tube It is seamlessly connected with conveying pipeline, the outer surface of outer tube and inner tube forms confined space, and appendix and outer tube are seamlessly connected, are located at closed Around the equally distributed round gas hole 15 of setting on inner pipe wall in space.
The round gas hole 15 of air knife valve inner pipe wall is distributed as 1-10 row/column, every row/column 1-15, preferably 1-5 Row/column, every row/column 1-10, the inclination angle that gas hole is biased to powder transporting direction is 40-75 ° of angle, preferably 50-70 ° of angle.
Storage bin top export is equipped with the filter 12 being filtered to fuel gas and dust unsegregated after conveying.
Storage bin is located on bracket 14.
Aggregate bin 1 is closed rustless steel container, and shape is middle circle tubular, both sides taper, and storage bin shape is top Cylinder-shaped, lower section back taper.
In one embodiment, using two air knife valves, two ball valves are corresponded to, the circle of air knife valve inner pipe wall is blown Gas cell distribution is 5 rows/column, and every row/column 10, the inclination angle that gas hole is biased to powder transporting direction is 65 ° of angles.It is practical using this Novel device carries out the process of powder transport are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, firstly, open the first electric butterfly valve 2, and by the second electric butterfly valve close 3, then again by powder thing Material is launched from A point to be entered in aggregate bin, until closing the first electric butterfly valve 2, while again making the second electric butterfly valve after certain amount 3 are opened, material starts to move downward under the effect of gravity and enters conveying pipeline at this time;
Then, open loose metal solenoid valve 4, conveying inert gas (generally nitrogen) through loose metal solenoid valve 4, loose metal pipe 6 into Enter 1 inside of aggregate bin and increase the pressure in aggregate bin, powder in aggregate bin 1 is further pressed downward into feeding pipe and gas In knife valve 9, air knife valve 10, further due to the presence of loose metal pipe 6, the pressure inside aggregate bin 1 can be effectively balanced, is prevented Only negative pressure influences and causes to get stuck, meanwhile, conveying gas is entered below aggregate bin 1 by loose metal pipe 6, moreover it is possible to play bulk material Effect;
Again, impulse electromagnetic valve 5 and ball valve 7, ball valve 8 are opened, air pulse is allowed to respectively enter air knife through ball valve 7, ball valve 8 In valve 9 and air knife valve 10, two air knife valves are started to work, and it is circular pipe that due to air knife valve, it is internal, are surrounded in pipeline The round gas hole of multiple inclinations angle (tilt angle is 65 °), air pulse, can be effective by being blown into inclined gas hole note Powder material is pushed to move to direction initialization, in which: after migrating forward with the powder in air knife valve 9, sky is released in valve Between, pressure becomes smaller, and the material in rear aggregate bin 1 is moved forward successively by the effect of pressure and the dual power of gravity and fills up air knife valve In 9;Likewise, being transported to the powder in air knife valve 10, equally continued to move ahead by 10 air pulse thrust of air knife valve, until will Powder conveying is final to realize being continuously conveyed for powder into storage bin 11;
Finally, by gravity major part sedimentation separation, unsegregated fuel gas and dust is by mistake after powder is sent into storage bin 11 Filter 12 filters, and filtered gas is discharged from feed bin and recycles (arrow C in figure), and the powder being collected by filtration then falls into storage bin In 11, when discharging, the outer wall of mallet rapping storage bin 11 can be used, storehouse inner wall and surrounding powder is made to fall into orlop, opens hand adjustment 13 blowing of valve carries out follow-up work (D in figure).
The utility model also has the function of preventing powder from blocking simultaneously, and powder generally in gentle conveying section and rises conveying Section is easy to happen blocking, and multiple air knife valves, which are arranged, can increase powder carry power, prevents powder from rising transport section blocking;And If the gentle blocking between two adjacent air knife valves occurs for powder blocking, at this point, need to only close the latter air knife valve To increase the air-blowing quantity of previous air knife valve to wash the powder of blocking open.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of powder transport device, it is characterised in that: it includes the aggregate bin that is used to collect, keep in powder, aggregate bin Top import be equipped with the first electric butterfly valve that control aggregate bin is opened, the bottom end outlet of aggregate bin is equipped with control aggregate bin and closes The second electric butterfly valve, the bottom end outlet of aggregate bin is connected to the powder entrance of storage bin through conveying pipeline, and conveying pipeline, which is equipped with, is Push one or more air knife valves of powder Forward, one end of the air inlet of air knife valve and appendix connects, appendix it is another Through being connected to gas source pipe after impulse electromagnetic valve, each air knife valve is equipped with a use on the appendix of its airintake direction at end In the ball valve that the air-flow for controlling the air knife valve enters, the outlet at bottom of storage bin is equipped with the Hand-operated butterfly valve that control powder is released.
2. powder transport device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: aggregate bin lower end and one end of loose metal tracheae connect It connects, the other end of loose metal tracheae is connected to gas source pipe after passing through the loose metal solenoid valve for controlling gas disengaging aggregate bin.
3. powder transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: conveying pipeline is equipped at least one air knife Valve, each air knife valve are individually furnished with an appendix and ball valve, between each ball valve by appendix it is parallel with one another after summarize It is connected to impulse electromagnetic valve, is connected through impulse electromagnetic valve and gas source pipe.
4. powder transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the air knife valve is stainless steel material, Group becomes bilayer sleeve, and inner tube is circular pipe, and inner tube and conveying pipeline are seamlessly connected, and the outer surface of outer tube and inner tube forms closed Space, appendix and outer tube are seamlessly connected, and are blown on the inner pipe wall in confined space around the equally distributed circle of setting Stomata.
5. powder transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the round of air knife valve inner pipe wall blows Pore size distribution is 1-10 row/column, and every row/column 1-15 is a,
The inclination angle that gas hole is biased to powder transporting direction is 40-75 ° of angle.
6. powder transport device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the round gas hole of air knife valve inner pipe wall point Cloth is 1-5 row/column, and every row/column 1-10 is a,
The inclination angle that gas hole is biased to powder transporting direction is 50-70 ° of angle.
7. powder transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: storage bin top export is equipped with to conveying The filter that unsegregated fuel gas and dust is filtered afterwards.
8. powder transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: storage bin is located on bracket.
9. powder transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: aggregate bin is closed rustless steel container, Shape is middle circle tubular, both sides taper, and storage bin shape is top cylindrical shape, lower section back taper.
CN201820456392.6U 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of powder transport device Active CN208265328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820456392.6U CN208265328U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of powder transport device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820456392.6U CN208265328U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of powder transport device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208265328U true CN208265328U (en) 2018-12-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109395664A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-01 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of column activated coke granulating system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109395664A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-01 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of column activated coke granulating system and method

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Address after: 416100 Jintian South Road, Wuxi Town, Luxi County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Xiangtou Light Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 8, Jintian Road, Wuxi Town, Luxi County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan 416100

Patentee before: HUNAN GOLDSKY ALUMINUM INDUSTRY HIGH-TECH CO.,LTD.