CN208263081U - A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould - Google Patents

A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208263081U
CN208263081U CN201820657848.5U CN201820657848U CN208263081U CN 208263081 U CN208263081 U CN 208263081U CN 201820657848 U CN201820657848 U CN 201820657848U CN 208263081 U CN208263081 U CN 208263081U
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China
Prior art keywords
punching block
rubber
die sleeve
sole plate
steel sole
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CN201820657848.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永治
王晗
胡飘
李耐辉
吴爱军
冯志源
王建栋
王群伟
周军
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Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co Ltd
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Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of mold, and in particular to a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould.A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould proposed has punching block;Punching block is the tubular structure that upper and lower end face is open;It is placed with steel sole plate in punching block, and is placed with the supporting adn fixing device to steel sole plate positioning in the lower part of steel sole plate;The cylinder of lower end closed is assembled between steel sole plate and punching block;Through-hole is evenly equipped in the outside wall surface and steel sole plate of punching block;Rubber die sleeve is placed in cylinder;The punching block is stretched out in the upper end of rubber die sleeve;Plastic powder and rubber Capsule are placed in rubber die sleeve;Plastic powder is located at below rubber Capsule;Rubber Capsule is tubular structure closed at one end;The lower end surface of rubber Capsule and the punching block upper surface flush, the upper surface of the rubber Capsule are higher than the upper surface of rubber die sleeve.The utility model effectively reduces the production and cost of manufacture of product green body and rubber die sleeve.

Description

A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of mold, and in particular to a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould.
Background technique
At present during cold isostatic compaction large compact ceramic green body, due to punching block and rubber die sleeve itself Performance deficiency, product green body water inlet phenomenon after molding is serious, and green body deformation is big, the mute of " intermediate small, both ends are big " easily occurs Bell type structure, and billet surface is coarse, corner machining allowance increases, and manufacture difficulty increases, and eventually leads to the finished product of product green body Rate reduces, and the production cost increases.Product green body bottom area is bigger, and green body corner arc radius after molding is bigger;Product base Body height is lower, and green body occurs that dumbbell structure is more serious after molding, and the production difficulty and machining allowance of product are bigger, material wave Take more serious, the process-cycle is longer, and cost is bigger.
Author has extracted massive article green body out using the method for forvacuum before forming in CN 201620024415.7 can Most of mixing air in molding powder machine greatly reduces in forming process in the short time air compression-expansion to rubber die sleeve The very big stress generated, reduces the quick-fried risk that rises of gum cover, and it is seriously equal existing successfully to solve the water inlet of massive article blank forming As, but green body deformation is big, and dumbbell shape structure and big machining allowance still remain, and production difficulty is big, and yield rate is lower.Then, On the basis of author vacuumizes before forming in CN201620024405.3, using the rubber pre-setting side of high resiliency, high-modulus Rib matches punching block inner cavity, realizes the near-net-shape of product green body, but the study found that as gum cover forms the increasing of number Add, due to the deformation of punching block and the aging etc. of gum cover, the dumbbell shape structure of green body is still remained after molding;Meanwhile with one As rubber die sleeve compare, the rubber pattern of high-elastic Gao Mo set price is high, and manufacturing cost increases.For this purpose, author illustrates in this patent It is a kind of it is new have ratio of briquetting high, gum cover water leakage ratio is low, and molding green body can keep surface regularity high for a long time, and deflection is small Massive article green body cold isostatic compaction mould.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould.
The utility model is to complete above-mentioned purpose to adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould, the mold have punching block;The upper and lower end face of the punching block is open Tubular structure;It is placed with steel sole plate in the punching block, and is placed with the branch to steel sole plate positioning in the lower part of the steel sole plate Support fixed device;The supporting adn fixing device is located at punching block bottom opening;The steel sole plate being placed in punching block and institute The cylinder of lower end closed is assembled between the punching block stated;Through-hole is evenly equipped in the outside wall surface and steel sole plate of the punching block;Steel bottom Rubber die sleeve is placed in the cylinder that plate and punching block are surrounded;The punching block is stretched out in the upper end of the rubber die sleeve, and It is 300---1000mm that rubber pattern, which puts on the distance between end face and punching block upper surface,;It is placed in the rubber die sleeve plastic Powder and rubber Capsule;The plastic powder is located at below rubber Capsule, the lower end surface of the plastic powder and the rubber Rubber moulding covers bottom surface contact, and upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of punching block;The rubber Capsule is tubular structure closed at one end;Institute The lower end surface and the punching block upper surface flush, the upper surface of the rubber Capsule for stating rubber Capsule are higher than rubber die sleeve Upper surface;The rubber Capsule is the structure that can be overturn under external force;The closed end of the rubber Capsule is overturn to top Air cavity is formed when end between plastic powder product green body after molding;The rubber Capsule passes through clamping machine Structure is fixed as one with the rubber die sleeve.
The punching block is the cuboid or square or cylindrical body of hollow structure.
The size of the through-hole is 5-30mm of Φ in the outside wall surface and steel sole plate of the punching block, and the distribution of through-hole For 50-150/m2
The rubber Capsule is provided with vacuum evacuation device in the middle part of lower end surface.
The steel sole plate and the supporting adn fixing device are mutually indepedent or be integrated device.
The supporting adn fixing device is made of the supporter that a height is 50-100mm and positioning mounting, is positioned Fixing piece is connected or is bolted for plate or pin connection.
A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould provided by the utility model, structure is simple, easy to use, have large-scale green body at Type rate is high, and gum cover water leakage ratio is low, and billet surface regularity is high, and deflection is small, and corner machining allowance is few, and difficulty of processing is low, production It is high-efficient, it is with short production cycle the advantages that, meanwhile, the material of rubber die sleeve requires lower, reduces product green body and rubber die sleeve Production and cost of manufacture, be suitable in the industry cycle promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram after the utility model cold isostatic compaction.
In figure: 1, clamping mechanism;2, rubber Capsule;3, aspirating hole obturator;4, punching block;5, product green body;6, rubber Die sleeve;7, through-hole;8, steel sole plate;9, supporting adn fixing device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is furtherd elucidate.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould, the mold has punching block 4;The punching block 4 is upper and lower The tubular structure that end face is open;Be placed with steel sole plate 8 in the punching block 4, and the lower part of the steel sole plate 8 be placed with to The supporting adn fixing device 9 of steel sole plate positioning;The supporting adn fixing device 9 is located at punching block bottom opening;The support is solid Determine device 9 and is made of a height for the supporter of 50-100mm and quick detachable positioning mounting;The institute being placed in punching block 4 State the cylinder that lower end closed is assembled between steel sole plate 8 and the punching block;In the outside wall surface and steel sole plate 8 of the punching block 4 It is evenly equipped with 50-150/m2Φ 5-30mm through-hole 7;Rubber pattern is placed in the cylinder that steel sole plate 8 and punching block 4 are surrounded Set 6;The punching block is stretched out in the upper end of the rubber die sleeve 6, and between 4 upper surface of 6 upper surface of rubber die sleeve and punching block away from From for 300---1000mm;Plastic powder and rubber Capsule 2 are placed in the rubber die sleeve 6;The plastic powder position In 2 lower section of rubber Capsule, the lower end surface of the plastic powder is contacted with 6 bottom surface of rubber die sleeve, upper surface and punching block 4 Upper surface is concordant;The rubber Capsule 5 is tubular structure closed at one end;The lower end surface of the rubber Capsule 5 and described 7 upper surface flush of punching block, the upper surface of the rubber Capsule 5 are higher than the upper surface of rubber die sleeve;The rubber Capsule 5 is The structure that can be overturn under external force;When the closed end of the rubber Capsule 5 is overturn to top with the plastic powder at Air cavity is formed between product green body 5 after type;The rubber Capsule is solid by clamping mechanism 1 and the rubber die sleeve It is set to one;The structure of the clamping mechanism is more, is all also technology mature in the prior art, in the embodiment, Ke Yitong Pin shaft is crossed rubber Capsule and the rubber die sleeve are fixed as one with the mode that nut cooperates.
A vacuum evacuation device 3 is provided in the middle part of 2 lower end surface of rubber Capsule;The vacuum evacuation device 3 is using existing Mature structure in technology is not illustrating excessively again;Vacuum evacuation device and the fastening of Capsule bottom compress, and realize with rubber Capsule Close connection, aspirating hole material can be steel or nylon material.
A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould described in the utility model is put into steel sole plate 8 from 4 lower end of punching block and support is fixed Device 9, after positioning is fixed, vertical punching block 4;Be put into rubber die sleeve 6 from 4 upper end of punching block, make rubber die sleeve 6 and steel sole plate 8 and The stack shell part of punching block 4 and corner matching;By it is a certain amount of can molding powder machine be added in rubber die sleeve 6, pave at the top of powder, with pre- The rubber Capsule 2 and rubber die sleeve 6 to vacuum evacuation device 3 first assembled combines, and finally uses 1 fixing seal of clamping mechanism, makes Be higher by the stack shell part and rubber Capsule 2 of rubber die sleeve 6 become a complete seal;It, can molding powder before cold isostatic compaction Mixing air in material is extracted out by aspirating hole;In forming process, can the remaining mixing air in molding powder machine be discharged by compression, fastly Speed accumulates in surrounding and the top of product green body 5, in the top of product green body 5, with rubber Capsule 2, and rubber die sleeve 6 and clamping machine Structure 1 forms an air cavity with lower pressure.
Above embodiment is only the utility model preferred embodiment, and those skilled in the art are come It says, in the case where meeting utility model works principle, any equivalent or similar replacement each falls within the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould, it is characterised in that: the mold has punching block;The punching block is upper and lower end The tubular structure that face is open;It is placed with steel sole plate in the punching block, and is placed in the lower part of the steel sole plate to steel bottom The supporting adn fixing device of plate positioning;The supporting adn fixing device is located at punching block bottom opening;It is placed on described in punching block The cylinder of lower end closed is assembled between steel sole plate and the punching block;It is evenly equipped in the outside wall surface and steel sole plate of the punching block Through-hole;Rubber die sleeve is placed in the cylinder that steel sole plate and punching block are surrounded;Described in the upper end of the rubber die sleeve is stretched out Punching block, and rubber pattern put on the distance between end face and punching block upper surface be 300---1000mm;In the rubber die sleeve It is placed with plastic powder and rubber Capsule;The plastic powder is located at below rubber Capsule, the lower end surface of the plastic powder It is contacted with the rubber die sleeve bottom surface, upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of punching block;The rubber Capsule is closed at one end Tubular structure;The upper surface of the lower end surface of the rubber Capsule and the punching block upper surface flush, the rubber Capsule is high In the upper surface of rubber die sleeve;The rubber Capsule is the structure that can be overturn under external force;The envelope of the rubber Capsule Air cavity is formed when closed end is overturn to top between the plastic powder product green body after molding;The rubber glue Cap is fixed as one by clamping mechanism and the rubber die sleeve.
2. a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the punching block is the length of hollow structure Cube or square or cylindrical body.
3. a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside wall surface and steel of the punching block On bottom plate the size of the through-hole is 5-30mm of Φ, and through-hole is distributed as 50-150/m2
4. a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in rubber Capsule lower end surface Portion is provided with vacuum evacuation device.
5. a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel sole plate and the branch The fixed device of support is mutually indepedent or is integrated device.
6. a kind of cold isostatic compaction mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting adn fixing device is by one The supporter and positioning mounting composition that a height is 50-100mm, positioning mounting are that plate connects or be bolted or sell company It connects.
CN201820657848.5U 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould Active CN208263081U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820657848.5U CN208263081U (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820657848.5U CN208263081U (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of cold isostatic compaction mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208263081U true CN208263081U (en) 2018-12-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208263081U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110788325A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-02-14 西安石油大学 Preparation method and application of stainless steel porous filter tube
CN115446317A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-12-09 西安石油大学 Stainless steel porous filter pipe with double-layer structure and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110788325A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-02-14 西安石油大学 Preparation method and application of stainless steel porous filter tube
CN115446317A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-12-09 西安石油大学 Stainless steel porous filter pipe with double-layer structure and preparation method thereof

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