CN208258469U - A kind of potato storeroom - Google Patents
A kind of potato storeroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208258469U CN208258469U CN201820396942.XU CN201820396942U CN208258469U CN 208258469 U CN208258469 U CN 208258469U CN 201820396942 U CN201820396942 U CN 201820396942U CN 208258469 U CN208258469 U CN 208258469U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- storeroom
- potato
- blast pipe
- ventilation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003519 ventilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of potato storerooms, including the storage space being made of roof and storeroom, ventilation basement is equipped in the bottom of storeroom, it further include air intake blower fan, blast pipe, air-dispersing column, air exhauster, air-exhausting duct, air draft sleeve, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the air intake blower fan is set to one end of blast pipe, the other end of blast pipe is placed in ventilation basement, air-dispersing column is set in storeroom, the air-dispersing column is the cavity structure of inner hollow, several and connects with the internal cavities ventholes are provided on air-dispersing column, the internal cavities of air-dispersing column are connected to ventilation basement；One end of the air draft sleeve is placed in storeroom, and the other end connects air-exhausting duct, and air exhauster is equipped on air-exhausting duct；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are equipped in storeroom.The ventilation of the utility model is rapid-action；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor can intuitively control the indoor temperature and humidity of storage, be conducive to the long-term storage of potato.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of potato storeroom more particularly to a kind of potato warehouse formula storages with ventilating system
Room is hidden, agricultural storage technical field is belonged to.
Background technique
Potato thin skin, meat are thick, are rich in starch, are the raw materials of light industry and food industry.For potato processing enterprise
For, it stores more important.Potato will be breathed in storage, and release heat, moisture, carbon dioxide and
Some pernicious gas ingredients will make warehouse if these heats, moisture, gas cannot be discharged in time in storage
Interior temperature is excessively high, humidity is excessive, carbon dioxide and pernicious gas gas are excessive, keeps the Storage period of potato too short.In order to protect
The storage quality of potato is demonstrate,proved, to increase air flowing by ventilation, keep storehouse temperature, humidity, prevent the titanium dioxide in library
Concentration of carbon is excessively high.
In the prior art, the storage of potato is typically all and uses cellar either storeroom to land to stack storage, is
The quality for guaranteeing product needs to be equipped with corresponding ventilating system to storeroom.
Existing ventilating system is just like under type:
One, ventilating system have including be set to warehouse underground ventilating duct, be set to multiple air funnels of warehouse floor with
And it is set to the exhaust outlet on warehouse wall, the beginning of ventilating duct is connected to warehouse external environment, and ventilating duct is provided with air-introduced machine,
The end of ventilating duct is connected to by branch line with air funnel.Potato, which usually dissipates to pile up in library, to store, and heap is 2.5-3 meters high, potato
3.5-4 meters of space is at least stayed between heap and library top.Every one air funnel of 2-3 meters of settings in potato heap.When work, air-introduced machine
It is blown into fresh air, the heat, moisture, carbon dioxide and pernicious gas gas in warehouse are discharged from exhaust outlet.Autumn and early winter,
Night opens ventilating system, and cold air is allowed to enter, and daytime then closes, and hot-air is prevented to enter.Winter pays attention to keeping the temperature, when necessary also
It heats.After spring temperature gos up, then the short time at night use to leak informaton, the method for closing on daytime is to mitigate the rising of library temperature.
However, the structure of above-mentioned ventilating system is reasonable not enough, due to being passed through fresh air into warehouse using air funnel,
Keep the fresh air being passed through in warehouse distribution not uniform enough, the air quantity of air inlet is big, and the air quantity far from air inlet is small, cannot be short
Reach preferable ventilation effect in time.
Two, the air draft potato storage that ventilating system has ventilation duct including storeroom bottom and is arranged at the top of storeroom
Room forms the air exchange in storeroom and in storage heap, and to achieve the effect that ventilation, which sends out during use
It is existing, first is that a very big impact can be brought to the potato around ventilation duct since ventilation duct exhaust outlet is placed in storage heap contact,
Keep the potato moisture loss around ventilation duct very fast, influences storage quality, second is that, this stored manner needs often go to observe
Whether temperature and humidity is suitable for being adjusted further according to observation result, increasing the artificial amount of labour, and can not accurately and timely
Temperature and humidity is adjusted, part potato may dry up, rot, and loss be brought for farmer, third is that storing indoor ventilation
Property is poor, easily makes bacteria breed and intrusion.Therefore, develop a kind of combination is reasonable, easy to use, ventilatory effect is good, storage
Significant effect, can to adjust humidity and the potato storeroom of temperature automatically, in time be desirability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: in view of the above problems, a kind of potato storeroom is provided, air inlet is equal
It is even, ventilation is rapid-action, has temperature sensor and humidity sensor, can intuitively control the indoor temperature of storage and wet
Degree, is conducive to the long-term storage of potato.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of potato storeroom, including by roof and storeroom
The storage space of composition, the bottom of storeroom be equipped with ventilation basement, it is characterised in that: further include air intake blower fan, blast pipe,
Air-dispersing column, air exhauster, air-exhausting duct, air draft sleeve, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the air intake blower fan are set to air inlet
One end of pipe, the other end of blast pipe are placed in ventilation basement, and air-dispersing column is set in storeroom, and the air-dispersing column is inside
Hollow cavity structure, be provided on air-dispersing column it is several with connects with the internal cavities ventholes, the internal cavities of air-dispersing column with
Basement of ventilating is connected to；One end of the air draft sleeve is placed in storeroom, and the other end connects air-exhausting duct, is equipped on air-exhausting duct
Air exhauster；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are equipped in storeroom.
One of it is preferred that, it further include control host and temperature controller, the output end of the temperature sensor
It is connected with control host, the output end for controlling host is connected with temperature controller；Temperature controller is set on blast pipe.
As a further preferred embodiment, it further includes air humidifier, the output end of the humidity sensor and control are led
Machine is connected, and the output end for controlling host is connected with air humidifier, and the air humidifier is set on blast pipe.
It is preferred that one of, further include rainproof box, the rainproof box be set to air intake blower fan, temperature controller and
The outside of air humidifier.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that passing through air inlet pipe after the utility model sucks fresh air using air inlet fan
It is internal between being drawn into storage from bottom to top from the bottom of ventilation basement, then with store after indoor air exchange further through row
Air hose discharge；Air-dispersing column is uniformly arranged so that warehouse air inlet is more uniform, and the potato of each position can in storeroom
It timely has a breath of fresh air, the ventilation of the ventilating system is rapid-action；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor, can be intuitive
Control store indoor temperature and humidity, be conducive to the long-term storage of potato.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of potato storeroom in the utility model embodiment 1.
Marked in the figure: roof -1, storeroom -2, basement -3 of ventilating, air draft sleeve -4, air-dispersing column -5, rainproof box -6, into
Wind blower -7, temperature controller -8, air humidifier -9, blast pipe -10, air-exhausting duct -11, air exhauster -12, temperature sensing
Device -13, humidity sensor -14.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, is further elaborated the utility model technology.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to
It explains the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1:
A kind of potato storeroom, including the storage space, air intake blower fan 7, control master being made of roof 1 and storeroom 2
Machine, temperature controller 8, air humidifier 9, blast pipe 10, air-dispersing column 5, exhaust fan 12, air-exhausting duct 11, air draft sleeve 4, temperature
Spend sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 and rainproof box 6.Shelf is set in storage space, by the stacking that potato is neat.It is storing up
It hides and is equipped with temperature sensor 13 and humidity sensor 14 in room 2.It is equipped with ventilation basement 3 in the bottom of storeroom 2, by blast pipe
It is set in ventilation basement 3 with air-exhausting duct.
In air inlet system, the air intake blower fan 7 is set to one end of blast pipe 10, and the other end of blast pipe 10 is placed in logical
In gas basement 3, air-dispersing column 5 is set in storeroom 2, and the air-dispersing column 5 is the cavity structure of inner hollow, in air-dispersing column 5
On be provided with several with connects with the internal cavities ventholes, the internal cavities of air-dispersing column 5 are connected to basement 3 of ventilating.Enter the wind wind
Fresh air outside storeroom is input in ventilation basement by machine by blast pipe, is then input to storage by air-dispersing column
The storage space of room, air-dispersing column are uniformly distributed in storeroom, and fresh air is uniformly distributed to storeroom by air-dispersing column
It is interior.The output end of the temperature sensor 13 is connected with control host, and the output end for controlling host is connected with temperature controller 8；
Temperature controller 8 is set on blast pipe 10.The output end of the humidity sensor 14 is connected with control host, controls host
Output end is connected with air humidifier 9, and the air humidifier 9 is set on blast pipe 10.Pass through temperature sensor and humidity
Sensor is controlled in real time to indoor temperature and humidity is stored, and then transmits information to control host, and control host will
Control signal is conveyed to corresponding temperature controller and air humidifier, controls the temperature and humidity of inputted fresh air, into
And play the role of adjusting temperature and humidity in storeroom.The rainproof box 6 is set to air intake blower fan 7, temperature controller 8 and sky
The outside of gas humidifier 9, rainproof box are used to protect electrical part, prevent its corrosion.
In exhaust system, one end of the air draft sleeve 4 is placed in storeroom 2, and the other end connects air-exhausting duct 11, is being arranged
Air hose 11 is equipped with exhaust fan 12.By exhaust fan will store indoor air from air-exhausting duct be discharged, exhaust system with into
Wind system cooperation, plays the role of ventilation.
The potato storeroom be reasonably provided with ventilation basement composition ventilation between with the interior all parts of storage
On the one hand setting and corresponding positional relationship prevent blast pipe and air-exhausting duct to contact with the direct of heap is stored, avoid storage
The water loss on potato surface reduces influence of the circulated air being passed through to potato storage humidity, on the other hand, significantly
The aeration in storage is increased, ensure that the effect of ventilation, while the utility model is making full use of natural temperature, humidity
Under conditions of, wind will be changed, temperature adjustment tune room combines, carry out intelligentized management, not only the constant potato storage that guarantees
Temperature and humidity, and artificial often inspection is not needed, it can automatically be adjusted according to the humidity and temperature of potato heap,
It ensure that the potato of storage is fresh, safe, at low cost, not perishable, risk is small, comprehensive income is high, storage is convenient
Advantage is suitble to the preservation and freshness of scale potato.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of potato storeroom is equipped with logical including the storage space being made of roof and storeroom in the bottom of storeroom
Gas basement, it is characterised in that: further include air intake blower fan, blast pipe, air-dispersing column, air exhauster, air-exhausting duct, air draft sleeve, temperature
Sensor and humidity sensor are spent, the air intake blower fan is set to one end of blast pipe, and the other end of blast pipe is placed in ventilation ground
Lower interior, air-dispersing column are set in storeroom, and the air-dispersing column is the cavity structure of inner hollow, are provided with number on air-dispersing column
The internal cavities of a venthole with connects with the internal cavities, air-dispersing column are connected to ventilation basement；One end of the air draft sleeve
It is placed in storeroom, the other end connects air-exhausting duct, and air exhauster is equipped on air-exhausting duct；Temperature sensor is equipped in storeroom
And humidity sensor.
2. a kind of potato storeroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include control host and temperature control
The output end of device, the temperature sensor is connected with control host, and the output end for controlling host is connected with temperature controller；Temperature
Controller is set on blast pipe.
3. a kind of potato storeroom according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include air humidifier, it is described wet
The output end for spending sensor is connected with control host, and the output end for controlling host is connected with air humidifier, the air wetting
Device is set on blast pipe.
4. a kind of potato storeroom according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include rainproof box, the rainproof box
It is set to the outside of air intake blower fan, temperature controller and air humidifier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820396942.XU CN208258469U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of potato storeroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820396942.XU CN208258469U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of potato storeroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208258469U true CN208258469U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64674901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820396942.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208258469U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of potato storeroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208258469U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108731180A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-11-02 | 胡春荣 | A kind of smart home enters safety system |
| CN110583252A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-20 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Mixed ventilation fruit storage ventilation storehouse |
| CN112352559A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽宏虎粮油有限公司 | Granary with low temperature storage function |
-
2018
- 2018-03-22 CN CN201820396942.XU patent/CN208258469U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108731180A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-11-02 | 胡春荣 | A kind of smart home enters safety system |
| CN110583252A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-20 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Mixed ventilation fruit storage ventilation storehouse |
| CN112352559A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽宏虎粮油有限公司 | Granary with low temperature storage function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181221 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |