CN208256900U - A kind of microstrip antenna - Google Patents

A kind of microstrip antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208256900U
CN208256900U CN201721901677.8U CN201721901677U CN208256900U CN 208256900 U CN208256900 U CN 208256900U CN 201721901677 U CN201721901677 U CN 201721901677U CN 208256900 U CN208256900 U CN 208256900U
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China
Prior art keywords
microstrip
microband paste
microstrip antenna
medium substrate
antenna according
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CN201721901677.8U
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不公告发明人
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Shenzhen Guangqi Sophisticated Technique LLC
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Shenzhen Guangqi Sophisticated Technique LLC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of microstrip antennas, including medium substrate and the microstrip structure being set on medium substrate and multiple conductive geometries;Wherein, microstrip structure includes microband paste and microstrip feed line, and one end of microstrip feed line is connected to microband paste, and the other end extends to the edge of medium substrate;Multiple conduction geometries are arranged around microband paste.The utility model is able to ascend antenna radiation performance by increasing a certain number of Meta Materials conduction geometries around microband paste.

Description

A kind of microstrip antenna
Technical field
The utility model relates to antenna technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of microstrip antenna.
Background technique
Currently in order to improving microstrip antenna gain, a kind of method mainly used is to increase antenna element, forms antenna array Column, or adopt alternatively, antenna structure form is changed, reduces dielectric loss etc..But first method meeting Increase antenna volume and weight, is unfavorable for antenna miniaturization;And second method can then be greatly increased using low-loss medium Antenna cost.
Utility model content
For problem present in the relevant technologies, the utility model proposes a kind of microstrip antennas, can be directed to microstrip antenna The problem of radiance deficiency promotes antenna gain.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of microstrip antenna, comprising: medium substrate and is set to Microstrip structure and multiple conductive geometries on medium substrate;Wherein, microstrip structure includes microband paste and microstrip feed line, micro- One end of ribbon feeder is connected to microband paste, and the other end extends to the edge of medium substrate;Multiple conduction geometries are around micro- Band patch is arranged.
In one embodiment, each conductive geometry is configured to epsilon-type structure.
Wherein, three the second branches that epsilon-type structure has the first branch and is connected in the first branch, any two Opening is formed between the second adjacent branch;Wherein, opening is directed away from the direction of microstrip structure.
Wherein, the height of each second branch is both less than 0.9L, and wherein L is the length of the first branch.
In some embodiments, the shape of microband paste is square, and microstrip structure is axially symmetric structure.
Wherein, the two sides of the symmetry axis of microstrip structure are symmetrically arranged in multiple conductive geometries.
Wherein, the quantity of multiple conductive geometries is six.
In some embodiments, microband paste is located at the central location of medium substrate.
Wherein, microband paste have the first side and second side parallel with microstrip feed line, medium substrate have with The neighbouring and parallel third side in first side and the four side neighbouring and parallel with second side;Wherein, multiple conductions Geometry is arranged between first side and third side and between second side and four side.
In some embodiments, the structure that microband paste and multiple conductive geometries are formed is centrosymmetric structure.
The utility model is in the case where controlling antenna structure and section constancy of volume, by increasing around microband paste A certain number of Meta Materials conduction geometries, are able to ascend antenna radiation performance, wherein obtaining the gain of antenna It is promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the microstrip antenna of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the face the E directional diagram according to the microstrip antenna of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the face the H directional diagram according to the microstrip antenna of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the microstrip antenna 100 of the utility model embodiment, comprising: medium substrate 10 and setting In microstrip structure 20 and multiple conductive geometries 30 on medium substrate 10;Wherein, microstrip structure 20 includes microband paste 22 With microstrip feed line 24, one end of microstrip feed line 24 is connected to microband paste 22, and the other end extends to the edge of medium substrate 10;It is more A conduction geometry 30 is arranged around microband paste 22.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, in the case where controlling antenna structure and section constancy of volume, by microband paste 22 weeks It encloses and increases a certain number of Meta Materials conduction geometries 30, antenna radiation performance is able to ascend, wherein mainly making antenna Gain is improved.
It should be understood that being directed to different antennae, the Meta Materials conduction geometry of the different shape of design, size can be passed through Structure, and by choosing a certain number of conductive geometries, being fixed on the main radiation of antenna according to certain arrangement mode It around patch, that is, is fixed on around microband paste, to achieve the purpose that promote antenna performance.
Microstrip antenna provided by the utility model can be applied to the communications field, can be especially useful for mobile radio telecommunications neck Domain more specifically can be applicable to various microstrip antenna surfaces, to improve antenna radiation performance especially gain.
Shown in continuing to refer to figure 1, in one embodiment, each conduction geometry 30 is configured to epsilon-type structure.
Wherein, the conductive geometry 30 of epsilon-type structure has the first branch upper 32 and is connected in the first branch 32 three the second branches 34 form opening between the second adjacent branch 34 of any two;Wherein, opening is directed away from micro-strip The direction of structure 20.
Wherein, the height of each second branch 34 is both less than 0.9L, and wherein L is the length of the first branch 32.In a reality It applies in example, the length L of the first branch 32 can be about 10mm, such as L can be in the range of 9mm to 11mm.In a reality It applies in example, the length L=10mm of the first branch 32.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, in some embodiments, the shape of microband paste 22 is square, and microstrip structure 20 is Axially symmetric structure.
Wherein, the two sides of the symmetry axis of microstrip structure 20 are symmetrically arranged in multiple conductive geometries 30.
Wherein, the quantity of multiple conductive geometries is six, and micro-strip knot is symmetrically arranged in six conductive geometries The two sides of the symmetry axis of structure 20.
In some embodiments, microband paste 22 is located at the central location of medium substrate 10.
In one embodiment, microband paste 22 has the first side 26 and second side parallel with microstrip feed line 24 28, medium substrate 10 has the third side 12 neighbouring and parallel with first side 26 and neighbouring and parallel with second side 28 Four side 14;Wherein, multiple conductive geometries 30 are arranged between first side 26 and third side 12 and the Between dual side-edge 28 and four side 14.That is, on the direction that microstrip feed line 24 extends, each conduction geometry 30 It is not overlapped with microstrip structure 20.
In the present embodiment, the structure that microband paste 22 and multiple conductive geometries 30 are formed is centrosymmetric knot Structure.
Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the side length of square microband paste 22 is 35mm;Microstrip feed line 24 Line width be 5mm, wire length 50mm.In the present embodiment, the centre frequency that microstrip antenna 100 works is 2.45GHz.Fig. 2, figure 3 respectively illustrate antenna radiation pattern is promoted in the electrical property in the face E and the face H.Referring to figs. 2 and 3, wherein curve S1 and curve S3 are The gain that the gain profiles of microstrip antenna 100 including conductive geometry 30, curve S1 and curve S3 are indicated can reach about 4.79dB;Curve S2 and curve S4 be do not include conductive geometry 30, only including microband paste 22 microstrip antenna gain The gain that distribution, curve S2 and curve S4 are indicated can reach about 4.25dB.By Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 it is found that by 20 liang of microstrip structure Three mountain font conduction geometries 30 are respectively added in side, so that antenna entire gain improves about 0.55dB.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of microstrip antenna characterized by comprising medium substrate and the micro-strip knot being set on the medium substrate Structure and multiple conductive geometries;
Wherein, the microstrip structure includes microband paste and microstrip feed line, and one end of the microstrip feed line is connected to the micro-strip Patch, the other end extend to the edge of the medium substrate;
The multiple conduction geometry is arranged around the microband paste,
Wherein, each conductive geometry is configured to epsilon-type structure.
2. microstrip antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the epsilon-type structure has the first branch and connection Three the second branches in the first branch form opening between adjacent second branch of any two;Wherein, described to open Mouth is directed away from the direction of the microstrip structure.
3. microstrip antenna according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the height of each second branch is both less than 0.9L, Middle L is the length of first branch.
4. microstrip antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the microband paste is square, and The microstrip structure is axially symmetric structure.
5. microstrip antenna according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the multiple conduction geometry is symmetrically arranged in The two sides of the symmetry axis of the microstrip structure.
6. microstrip antenna according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the quantity of the multiple conduction geometry is six It is a.
7. microstrip antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microband paste is located in the medium substrate Entreat position.
8. microstrip antenna according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the microband paste has flat with the microstrip feed line Capable first side and second side, the medium substrate have the third side neighbouring and parallel with the first side with And the four side neighbouring and parallel with the second side;
Wherein, the multiple conductive geometry be arranged between the first side and third side and second side and Between four side.
9. microstrip antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microband paste and the multiple conductive geometry knot The structure being configured to is centrosymmetric structure.
CN201721901677.8U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of microstrip antenna Active CN208256900U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721901677.8U CN208256900U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of microstrip antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721901677.8U CN208256900U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of microstrip antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208256900U true CN208256900U (en) 2018-12-18

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CN201721901677.8U Active CN208256900U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of microstrip antenna

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109904616A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-06-18 西安交通大学 A kind of wireless high-definition video monitoring system based on glass decoration antenna

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109904616A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-06-18 西安交通大学 A kind of wireless high-definition video monitoring system based on glass decoration antenna
CN109904616B (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-11-10 西安交通大学 Wireless high-definition video monitoring system based on glass decoration antenna

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