CN208255097U - A kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function - Google Patents

A kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208255097U
CN208255097U CN201820945803.8U CN201820945803U CN208255097U CN 208255097 U CN208255097 U CN 208255097U CN 201820945803 U CN201820945803 U CN 201820945803U CN 208255097 U CN208255097 U CN 208255097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
constraint
ray
mold
grinding tool
constraint mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820945803.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建华
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YANTAI HUAKE TESTING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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YANTAI HUAKE TESTING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820945803.8U priority Critical patent/CN208255097U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208255097U publication Critical patent/CN208255097U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function, it is related to X-ray digital imagery testing equipment field, including ray tube, x-ray source, ray window, the first constraint mold, the second constraint mold, third constraint grinding tool and flat panel detector;It is equipped with x-ray source inside ray tube, ray window is equipped on the right side of ray tube, the first constraint mold is equipped on the outside of ray window, the second constraint mold is equipped on the outside of the first constraint mold, the second constraint mold right is equipped with third and constrains grinding tool;Third constrains grinding tool right and is equipped with flat panel detector.The application is additionally arranged the first constraint mold, the second constraint mold and third constraint mold, mold uses lead material, it can effective protection X-ray, reduce scattered rays, to can effectively avoid the influence that extra scattered rays generates imaging, it is more clear imaging, and avoid adverse effect of the extra X-ray to human body, so that X-ray is appeared in specified region, realizes the collimation processing of ray.

Description

A kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function
Technical field
The utility model relates to X-ray digital imagery testing equipment field, specially a kind of ray with anti-scatter function Collimator apparatus.
Background technique
X-ray is also known as roentgen-ray, it is a kind of invisible ray, but can make certain compounds generate fluorescence or Keep photographic negative photosensitive;It does not deflect in an electrical or magnetic field, and reflection, refraction, interference, diffraction etc. can occur;It has The ability of penetrating material, but to different material, its penetrating power is different;Molecule or atom can be made to ionize;Have and destroys cell work With human body different tissues are different for the susceptibility of X-ray, and undermined degree is also different.
With the development of science and technology X-ray photographic experienced from earliest photographic dry plate to film/intensifying screen combination, to current The progress of Digitized X-ray image.Since twentieth century end of the sixties to the beginning of the seventies, with computer and microelectric technique Rapid development, the digitizing technique and computer network to have swept the globe and the communication technology have generated X-ray image equipment extensive And far-reaching influence.
Radiation imaging system common at present, is made of camera bag, film, intensifying screen three parts, and film can be close to workpiece, Therefore the influence that the scattered rays between film and workpiece can generate is smaller, but when flat panel detector digital imagery, plate is visited Generally there are a certain distance between survey device and workpiece, and flat panel detector is very sensitive for the perception of light, thus leads Cause influence of the scattered rays for imaging extremely serious;When distance protection ray detection, the ray of all directions is all bigger, and The distance of required protection is long, causes inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that it is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, a kind of penetrating with anti-scatter function is provided Line collimator apparatus.
In order to solve the problems existing in background technology, a kind of ray with anti-scatter function of the utility model collimates dress It sets, it includes ray tube, x-ray source, ray window, the first constraint mold, the second constraint mold, third constraint grinding tool and plate Detector;It is equipped with x-ray source inside the ray tube, is equipped with ray window on the right side of the ray tube;On the outside of the ray window It is detachable structure between the first constraint mold and ray window equipped with the first constraint mold;The first constraint mold Outside is equipped with the second constraint mold;It uses and is threadedly coupled between the first constraint mold and the second constraint mold;Described second It constrains mold right and is equipped with third constraint mold;Third constrains mold and is adapted setting with surveyed workpiece;Third constrains in grinding tool Between be equipped with the consistent through-hole of the perforative size shape in left and right;Third constraint grinding tool left end is set as frustum type, frustum type structure and the Three constraint grinding tools are arranged concentrically;Frustum type end upper bottom surface size and shape is consistent with through-hole, constrains grinding tool the same end with third Face setting;Third constraint mold right is equipped with flat panel detector.
As a kind of special optimization technical solution of the utility model, it is described first constraint mold, second constraint mold and Third constraint grinding tool is equipped with Multiple Type, so as to meet the detection needs of various sizes of detection piece.
As a kind of special optimization technical solution of the utility model, it is described first constraint mold, second constraint mold and Third constraint mold is high-purity lead stamp tool, and the atomic number and density of lead are relatively high, and chemical property is stablized, therefore can Protection radiation well.
As a kind of special optimization technical solution of the utility model, the second constraint mold is funnel-form, can penetrate X The range of line is limited to a border circular areas, is more clear the visual field.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that on the basis of traditional ray tube, be additionally arranged using lead material first about Beam mold and second constraint mold, can effective protection X-ray, reduce scattered rays, can effectively avoid extra scattered rays to imaging The influence of generation avoids adverse effect of the extra X-ray to human body;It is additionally arranged third constraint mold, will can effectively have been dissipated The ray for being mapped to inactive area thoroughly prevents, and further avoids the influence that extra scattered rays generates imaging, makes imaging more Clearly, and X-ray is made to appear in specified region, realizes the further collimation processing of ray.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model first constrains mold and the second constraint mould part main view.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model third constrains grinding tool fragmentary front view.
Description of symbols:
1. ray tube, 2.X radiographic source, 3. ray windows, 4. first constraint molds, 5. second constraint molds, 6. thirds are about Beam mold, 7. flat panel detectors, 8. thirds constrain grinding tool frustum type end, 9. through-holes.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specifically Embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used To explain the utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of ray with anti-scatter function is quasi- Straight device, it includes ray tube 1, x-ray source 2, ray window 3, first constrains the constraint of mold 4, second mold 5, third constrains Grinding tool 6 and flat panel detector 7;It is equipped with x-ray source 2 inside the ray tube 1, is equipped with ray window 3 on the right side of the ray tube 1; It is equipped with the first constraint mold 4 on the outside of the ray window 3, is detachably to tie between the first constraint mold 4 and ray window 3 Structure is, it can be achieved that constrain quick-replaceable and the maintenance of mold;The second constraint mold 5 is equipped on the outside of the first constraint mold 4;It is described Using being threadedly coupled between first constraint mold 4 and the second constraint mold 5, it is threadedly coupled the leakage that can effectively prevent X-ray, and It can be realized the quick connection and disassembly between the first constraint mold 4 and the second constraint mold 5;The second constraint mould 5, which has, is The range of X-ray can be limited to a border circular areas, be more clear the visual field by funnel-form;Second constraint, 5 right of mold Mold 6 is constrained equipped with third;Third constrains mold 6 and is adapted setting with surveyed workpiece;Third, which constrains, is equipped with left and right among grinding tool 6 The perforative consistent through-hole 9 of size shape;Third constraint 6 left end of grinding tool is set as frustum type 8, and frustum type structure and third constraint are ground Tool 6 is arranged concentrically;8 upper bottom surface size and shape of frustum type end is consistent with through-hole 9, sets with the third constraint same end face of grinding tool 6 It sets;The third constraint 6 right of mold is equipped with flat panel detector 7.
The first constraint mold 4, second constrains mold 5 and third constraint grinding tool 6 is equipped with Multiple Type, so as to full The detection of the various sizes of detection piece of foot needs.
It is high-purity lead stamp tool, the original of lead that the first constraint mold 4, second, which constrains mold 5 and third constraint mold 6, Sub- ordinal sum density is relatively high, and chemical property is stablized, therefore can be good at protection radiation.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: entering first about through ray window 3 after x-ray source 2 issues X-ray Beam mold 4, the first constraint mold 4 made of metallic lead carry out level-one constraint processing to X-ray, remove a large amount of scattered rays; Enter the second constraint mold 5 later, carry out the constraint processing of the second level, funnelform second constraint mold 5 can make X-ray range It becomes round, and stops the X-ray in other regions;Third constraint mold 6 is entered back into later, and workpiece is placed in third constraint mold 6 Interior, third constrains mold 6 to the X-ray come out from the second constraint mold 5, further constrains and stops in workpiece investigative range X-ray outside investigative range, thus the purpose realized anti-scatter and collimate ray.
The above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art couple The other modifications or equivalent replacement that the technical solution of the utility model is made, without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Spirit and scope should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function, it is characterised in that: it includes ray tube, x-ray source, ray window Mouth, the first constraint mold, the second constraint mold, third constraint grinding tool and flat panel detector;X-ray is equipped with inside the ray tube Source, the ray tube right side are equipped with ray window;The first constraint mold, the first constraint mould are equipped on the outside of the ray window It is detachable structure between tool and ray window;The second constraint mold is equipped on the outside of the first constraint mold;Described first about It uses and is threadedly coupled between beam mold and the second constraint mold;Second constraint mold right is equipped with third and constrains mold;The Three constraint molds are adapted setting with surveyed workpiece;Third constrains consistent logical equipped with the perforative size shape in left and right among grinding tool Hole;Third constraint grinding tool left end is set as frustum type, and frustum type structure is arranged concentrically with third constraint grinding tool;Frustum type end upper bottom surface Size and shape is consistent with through-hole, is arranged with the same end face of third constraint grinding tool;Third constraint mold right is equipped with flat Partitioned detector.
2. a kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first about Beam mold, the second constraint mold and third constraint grinding tool are equipped with Multiple Type.
3. a kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first constraint mould Tool, the second constraint mold and third constraint mold are high-purity lead stamp tool.
4. a kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second about Beam mold is funnel-form.
CN201820945803.8U 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function Expired - Fee Related CN208255097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820945803.8U CN208255097U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820945803.8U CN208255097U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of ray collimator apparatus with anti-scatter function

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CN208255097U true CN208255097U (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261414A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-20 江苏汇能锅炉有限公司 A kind of boiler tube panel butt weld DR imaging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261414A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-20 江苏汇能锅炉有限公司 A kind of boiler tube panel butt weld DR imaging device

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Granted publication date: 20181218

Termination date: 20200620