CN208250224U - Coke oven lid automatic sealing device - Google Patents
Coke oven lid automatic sealing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208250224U CN208250224U CN201820724832.1U CN201820724832U CN208250224U CN 208250224 U CN208250224 U CN 208250224U CN 201820724832 U CN201820724832 U CN 201820724832U CN 208250224 U CN208250224 U CN 208250224U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- taking
- cover
- pallet
- lid
- firehole
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Abstract
Coke oven lid automatic sealing device is a kind of coke oven lid automatic sealing device applied on oven top of coke oven charging car.The utility model is formed by taking off lid transmission device, rotating device, cover-taking off device, slurry mixer structure and track plates, is connect by iron chains with cover-taking off device wherein taking off lid transmission device, is driven cover-taking off device orbital motion;After cover-taking off device opens bell, assisted completing the cleaning of bell and the cleaning of firehole mouth by rotating device;After bell covers, slurry mixer structure is sent mud in cover-taking off device, and cover-taking off device is flowed automatically to by mud at the gap of bell and firehole mouth, completes the sealing of bell.The design improves cover-taking off device on charging car original base, has the advantage that 1, realizes full-automation of coalingging, eliminates human resources.2, due to increasing the cleaning of firehole lid and firehole mouth, the evolution of dust and pernicious gas is greatly reduced.3, the seamless connection for realizing lid firehole lid and the sealing of firehole lid reduces the time of dust and pernicious gas evolution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category metallurgy industry technical field, it is especially a kind of to apply on oven top of coke oven charging car
Coke oven lid automatic sealing device.
Background technique
Coke oven is divided into top dress coke oven according to the mode of coalingging and side fills coke oven, and the coke-oven plant of most domestic iron and steel enterprise is all adopted
Coke oven is filled with top, the coaling operation of top dress coke oven needs charging car.Existing charging car is coaling sequentially are as follows: is taken off and is covered-coalingging-and put
Lid-manually pours slurry sealing.As environmental requirement is higher and higher, existing charging car cover-taking off device haves the defects that very big, master
It shows themselves in that
1, bell and firehole mouth are not cleaned, causes leakproofness between bell and firehole mouth to be deteriorated, a large amount of dust
It is escaped with pernicious gas, pollutes air, be detrimental to health.
2, manually pouring after slurry sealing will wait charging cars to leave just can be carried out, and sealing not in time, has a large amount of powder this period
Dirt and pernicious gas evolution.Worker needs to stay in high temperature for a long time, in pernicious gas environment, greatly increases the risk of illness.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to develop a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coke oven lid automatic sealing device regarding to the issue above.
The technical solution of the utility model is: coke oven lid automatic sealing device is mainly by taking off lid transmission device, rotating dress
It sets, cover-taking off device, slurry mixer structure and track plates composition, is connect by iron chains with cover-taking off device wherein taking off lid transmission device,
Drive cover-taking off device orbital motion;After cover-taking off device opens bell, assist completing cleaning and the firehole of bell by rotating device
The cleaning of mouth;After bell covers, slurry mixer structure is sent mud in cover-taking off device, and cover-taking off device flows automatically to bell by mud
At the gap of firehole mouth, the sealing of bell is completed.
The lid transmission device of taking off includes oil cylinder, iron chains, directive wheel, and oil cylinder is fixed on the support frame, and oil cylinder interior bar passes through
Bow shackle is connect with iron chains one end, and the other end of iron chains connects cover-taking off device by wire tensioner.
The rotating device includes rotating device motor, rotary shaft, pallet one, pallet two, firehole mouth scraper, rotating device
Motor is connected by key rotary shaft, pallet one and pallet two and is connected with by steel plate as an entirety, pallet one and support
Disk two point-blank, passes through screw thread and rotation axis connection, Neng Gousui
Rotary shaft rotation, firehole mouth scraper work is placed on pallet one;Pallet one is annular, and center has a taper vertical
Column;Pallet two is annular, carries scraper, and scraper is mounted on pallet two by bolt, and bolt hole is long hole, can adjust scraper
Position;Firehole mouth scraper includes pedestal and scraper two parts, and pedestal is circle, and base center has a tapered stud, scraper peace
Dress mode is long hole with two scraper of pallet, bolt hole, can adjust doctor position.
The slurry mixer structure includes blender and pipeline.
The cover-taking off device includes cover-taking off device motor, transmission mechanism, electromagnet and mud self-flow device, is taken off in the device
Lid arrangement motor drives electromagnet rotation by transmission mechanism;Mud self-flow device is connected with electromagnet, can be with electromagnet
Rotation.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the design improves cover-taking off device on charging car original base, have following
Advantage:
1, full-automation of coalingging is realized, human resources are eliminated.
2, due to increasing the cleaning of firehole lid and firehole mouth, the evolution of dust and pernicious gas is greatly reduced.
3, realize lid firehole lid and firehole lid sealing seamless connection, reduce dust and pernicious gas evolution when
Between.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the initial position schematic diagram of coke oven lid automatic sealing device before coalingging;
Attached drawing 2 is that cover-taking off device starts to take off bell schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 3 is that cover-taking off device starts to clean bell schematic diagram under the auxiliary of rotating device;
Attached drawing 4 is that cover-taking off device preparation absorption cleaning firehole mouth scraper goes to clean firehole mouth schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 5 is schematic diagram of coalingging;
Attached drawing 6 is that bell is put back to initial position schematic diagram by cover-taking off device;
Figure elements and number are as follows: oil cylinder 1, slurry mixer structure 2, pipeline 3, iron chains 4, directive wheel 5, rotating device electricity
Machine 6, firehole mouth scraper 7, pallet 1, bell 9, pallet 2 10, mud self-flow device 11, electromagnet 12, cover-taking off device motor
13, track plates 14, interior movable guide bush 15, rotary shaft 16, furnace top surface A-A.
Specific embodiment
The structure and operation order of the utility model are as shown in 1-attached drawing of attached drawing 6.
Coke oven lid automatic sealing device is mainly by taking off lid transmission device, rotating device, cover-taking off device, slurry mixer structure
2 and track plates 14 form, connect with cover-taking off device wherein taking off lid transmission device by iron chains 4, drive cover-taking off device is along track fortune
It is dynamic;After cover-taking off device opens bell 9, assisted completing the cleaning of bell 9 and the cleaning of firehole mouth by rotating device;Bell 9 covers
Afterwards, slurry mixer structure 2 sends mud in cover-taking off device, and cover-taking off device flows automatically to the gap of bell 9 and firehole mouth by mud
Place completes the sealing of bell 9.
The lid transmission device of taking off includes oil cylinder 1, iron chains 4, directive wheel 5, and main function is exactly to pass through iron chains 4 with taking off lid
Device is moved along track.Oil cylinder 1 is fixed on the support frame, and oil cylinder interior bar is connect by bow shackle with 4 one end of iron chains, iron chains
4 other end connects cover-taking off device by wire tensioner.
The rotating device includes rotating device motor 6, rotary shaft 16, pallet 1, pallet 2 10, firehole mouth scraper 7,
Main function cleans bell 9, and bell 9 and firehole mouth scraper 7 is allowed mutually to convert.Rotating device motor 6 is connected by key rotation
Axis 16, pallet 1 and pallet 2 10 are connected with by steel plate as an entirety, and pallet 1 and pallet 2 10 are at one
It on straight line, is connect, can be rotated with rotary shaft 16 with rotary shaft 16 by screw thread, the work of firehole mouth scraper 7 is placed on pallet 1
On;Pallet 1 is annular, and there is a tapered stud at center, and tapered stud can guarantee to be put on pallet 1 when firehole mouth scraper
When, it can be concentric with pallet 1.Pallet 2 10 is annular, carries scraper, and scraper is mounted on pallet 2 10 by bolt, bolt
Hole is long hole, can adjust doctor position, for cleaning bell 9.Firehole mouth scraper 7 includes pedestal and scraper two parts, pedestal
For circle, base center has a tapered stud, and scraper mounting means is long hole with two scraper of pallet, bolt hole, can adjust
Doctor position, for cleaning firehole mouth.
The slurry mixer structure 2 includes blender and pipeline.
The cover-taking off device includes cover-taking off device motor 13, transmission mechanism, electromagnet 12 and mud self-flow device, main work
Be cover-taking off device motor 13 drive electromagnet 12 rotation open bell 9;It draws firehole mouth scraper and cleans firehole mouth;Automatically slurry is poured
Seal bell 9.Cover-taking off device motor 13 drives electromagnet 12 to rotate by transmission mechanism in the device;Mud self-flow device and electricity
Magnet 12 is connected, and can rotate with electromagnet 12.
Job order and the working principle for taking off firehole lid cleaning sealing device are as follows:
When charging car stops starting to coaling to designated position, as shown in Fig. 1.
Rotating device motor 6 chooses to install 90 degree counterclockwise, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out, cover-taking off device under gravity along
Track decline drops to predetermined position cover-taking off device motor 13 and electromagnet 12 is driven to rotate, the center of bell 9 found accurately, under continuing
Drop drops to predetermined position stopping, as shown in Fig. 2;
Electromagnet 12 is powered, and bell 9 is sucked, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is shunk, and drives cover-taking off device to rise to by iron chains 4 predetermined
Position stops, and rotating device motor 6 rotates clockwise 90 degree, and pallet 2 10 is allowed to arrive the underface of bell 9, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out,
Cover-taking off device decline, the stopping when bell 9 touches the scraper on pallet 2 10, electromagnet 12 rotate, and start to clean bell 9,
As shown in Fig. 3;
After bell 9 has cleaned, electromagnet 12 is powered off, and bell 9 can be put on pallet 2 10, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is shunk, and takes off lid dress
It sets and rises to predetermined position stopping, rotating device motor 6 rotates clockwise 180 degree, and electromagnet 12 can be arrived by cleaning firehole mouth scraper 7
Underface, as shown in Fig. 4.
1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out, cover-taking off device decline, while electromagnet 12 rotates, and drops to predetermined position stopping and electromagnetism
The rotation of iron 12 also stops, and electromagnet 12 is powered, and draws and cleans firehole mouth scraper 7, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is flexible, and cover-taking off device rises
Stop to predetermined position, rotating device motor 6 rotates clockwise 90 degree, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out, and cover-taking off device drops to pre-determined bit
Stopping is set, the rotation of electromagnet 12 cleans firehole mouth with firehole mouth scraper 7 is cleaned;After clear complete firehole mouth, 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is shunk,
Cover-taking off device rises to predetermined position stopping, and rotating device motor 6 is rotated by 90 ° counterclockwise, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out, cover-taking off device
Drop to predetermined position stopping, electromagnet 12 powers off, cleaning fire door scraper 7 is put on pallet 1;Rotating device motor 6 is suitable
Hour hands are rotated by 90 °, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is flexible, and cover-taking off device returns to initial position, and interior movable guide bush 15 drops to predetermined position, opens
Beginning coalings, as shown in Fig. 5.
After installing coal, movable guide bush 15 returns to initial position, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out, and cover-taking off device drops to predetermined position
Stopping, rotating device motor 6 rotates clockwise 90 degree, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out, cover-taking off device decline, while electromagnet 12 rotates,
It is simultaneously stopped to predetermined position, electromagnet 12 is powered, and draws bell 9, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is shunk, and cover-taking off device rises to pre-determined bit
Stopping is set, rotating device motor 6 is rotated by 90 ° counterclockwise, and 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is stretched out, cover-taking off device decline, and electromagnet 12 revolves
Handle bell 9 is put back into home position, and electromagnet 12 is powered off and stopped rotating, and slurry mixer structure 2 is sent mud by pipeline 3
11 in mud self-flow device, electromagnet 12 rotates, and mud flows automatically at the gap of bell 9 and firehole mouth, realizes sealing, such as attached
Shown in Fig. 6.
After having sealed, 1 interior bar of oil cylinder is shunk, and cover-taking off device rises back to home position, and rotating device motor 6 revolves clockwise
It turn 90 degrees, whole device returns to initial position, starts to coaling next time.
Line A-A is furnace top surface position in attached drawing.
Claims (3)
1. coke oven lid automatic sealing device, by take off lid transmission device, rotating device, cover-taking off device, slurry mixer structure (2) and
Track plates (14) composition, it is characterised in that: wherein take off lid transmission device and connect by iron chains (4) with cover-taking off device, take off lid transmission
Device includes oil cylinder (1), iron chains (4), directive wheel (5), and oil cylinder (1) is fixed on the support frame, and oil cylinder interior bar passes through bow shackle
It is connect with iron chains (4) one end, the other end of iron chains (4) connects cover-taking off device by wire tensioner;Rotating device includes rotation
Device motor (6), rotary shaft (16), pallet one (8), pallet two (10), firehole mouth scraper (7), rotating device motor (6) pass through
It is keyed rotary shaft (16), pallet one (8) and pallet two (10) are connected with by steel plate as an entirety, pallet one
(8) and pallet two (10) point-blank, connect, can be rotated with rotary shaft (16) with rotary shaft (16) by screw thread,
Firehole mouth scraper (7) work is placed on pallet one (8);Pallet one (8) is annular, and there is a tapered stud at center;Pallet two (10)
For annular, scraper is carried, scraper is mounted on pallet two (10) by bolt, and bolt hole is long hole, can adjust doctor position;
The cover-taking off device includes cover-taking off device motor (13), transmission mechanism, electromagnet (12) and mud self-flow device, is taken off in the device
Lid arrangement motor (13) drives electromagnet (12) rotation by transmission mechanism;Mud self-flow device (11) and electromagnet (12) phase
Even, it can be rotated with electromagnet (12).
2. coke oven lid automatic sealing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slurry mixer structure (2)
Including blender and pipeline (3).
3. coke oven lid automatic sealing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: firehole mouth scraper (7) includes bottom
Seat and scraper two parts, pedestal are circle, and base center has a tapered stud, and scraper mounting means is scraped with pallet two (10)
Knife, bolt hole are long hole, can adjust doctor position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820724832.1U CN208250224U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Coke oven lid automatic sealing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820724832.1U CN208250224U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Coke oven lid automatic sealing device |
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CN208250224U true CN208250224U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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ID=66481541
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CN201820724832.1U Active CN208250224U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Coke oven lid automatic sealing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110499167A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-26 | 安阳市恒威石化设备有限责任公司 | Coke oven lid automatic sealing device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-16 CN CN201820724832.1U patent/CN208250224U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110499167A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-26 | 安阳市恒威石化设备有限责任公司 | Coke oven lid automatic sealing device |
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