CN208249652U - A kind of semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of simplified elevator - Google Patents

A kind of semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of simplified elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208249652U
CN208249652U CN201721925242.7U CN201721925242U CN208249652U CN 208249652 U CN208249652 U CN 208249652U CN 201721925242 U CN201721925242 U CN 201721925242U CN 208249652 U CN208249652 U CN 208249652U
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China
Prior art keywords
push
motor
swing arm
semi
pull
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Application number
CN201721925242.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小荣
陶青松
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Taizhou Fuji Elevator Co., Ltd
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TAIZHOU FUJI ELEVATOR Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of simplified elevator, including push-pull mechanism, regulating mechanism and rotating mechanism, the push-pull mechanism is for driving rotating mechanism to rotate, the rotating mechanism includes the swing arm for hitting elevator door lock hook, and the swing arm and cargo box door machine bottom board are hinged.The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of this simplified elevator can reliability service, prevent latch hook stuck and burn out motor.

Description

A kind of semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of simplified elevator
Technical field
The utility model relates to unlocking apparatus, in particular to a kind of simplified elevator layer door Semi-automatic safety unlocking apparatus.
Background technique
Simplified elevator is to pass through steel wire using traction machine, hoist engine, electric block, hydraulic power unit etc. as driving device The components such as rope, rack-and-pinion, chain or hydraulic cylinder drive container, along vertical or be less than with angle inclined vertically in hoistway The hoisting machinery for being only used for delivery cargo of 15 ° of rigid guiding device operation.
It hoistway or is sheared by simplified elevator to prevent user and other staff from falling, simplified elevator is provided with layer door Guarantee safety with cargo box door.Layer door is divided into cargo box door driving and manual two kinds of patterns.According to GB 28755-2012 simple lifting Machine safety code regulation: layer door must be provided with mechanical chain and electrical interlocking device.
Currently, the door lock assembly of layer door generallys use a layer door lock locking, layer door lock shaping type is gravity+spring locking. The device of unlocking generally has semi-automatic unlocking and two classes of unlocking manually there are many mode.It is unlocked manually using the side for pulling door lock Formula is unlocked, semi-automatic to use the unlocking apparatus such as electromagnet, push rod, decelerating motor.
Electromagnet is unlocked because electromagnet thrust is smaller, and failure is usually easy to appear.Directly adopt the unlocking dress of decelerating motor Set often involve great expense, volume is heavy, inconvenient for use.
A kind of common unlocking structure on existing market are as follows: push-and-pull motor passes through a pair of of feed screw nut the rotation of motor Movement become moving along a straight line, using motor forward/backward rotation complete push pull maneuver, directly by unlocking hit bow push door lock pulley carry out It unlocks.It is easily manufactured the advantage of this structure is structure is simple, but the problem of thus bringing also compare it is more.Due to layer door lock Structure be designed as opening door lock latch hook upwards, and push-rod electric machine using Level Promoting door lock latch hook break off relations, therefore unlock when institute It needs dynamics larger, burns out motor since latch hook is stuck under extreme case, and since motor thrust is larger, often lead to door lock Stopper displacement, ensure layer door cannot effectively safely.Since push rod cannot effectively shift position onto, therefore motor rotation blockage electric current is very Greatly, simplified elevator fault is caused when serious, influences to use safely.
Since conventional structure cannot limit the rotation of motor output shaft, therefore hits bow and usually rotated around motor reel, thus Generate failure.
Utility model content
To be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind to meet GB28755 " simple liter Drop machine safety code ", and the semi-automatic unlocking apparatus of layer door of the simplified elevator of energy reliability service.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of simplified elevator Semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus, including push-pull mechanism, regulating mechanism and rotating mechanism, the push-pull mechanism is for driving rotation Mechanism rotation, the rotating mechanism include the swing arm for hitting elevator door lock hook, the swing arm and cargo box door machine bottom board Hingedly.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, after reaching stop, when push-pull mechanism works, the pendulum in rotating mechanism is driven Arm moves in a circle.Swing arm turns to shock layer door lock hook, to achieve the purpose that unlocking, being compared to push directly up makes The displacement of layer door lock hook is obtained, this unlocking apparatus can prevent latch hook stuck and burn out motor.
The utility model is further arranged to: the push-pull mechanism includes push-and-pull motor, and the push-and-pull motor, which is connected with, to be pushed away Bar, the push rod and swing arm are hinged.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, push-and-pull motor driven push rod sliding, so that push rod promotion is hinged therewith Swing arm rotation, to achieve the purpose that unlocking.
The utility model is further arranged to: the regulating mechanism includes motor cabinet, the motor cabinet and container door machine bottom Plate is fixedly connected, and motor rotary pin shaft is equipped on the motor cabinet, and the push-and-pull motor and motor rotary pin shaft are rotatablely connected.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, it is mounted on motor rotary pin shaft by the way that motor will be pushed and pulled, so that should When unlocking apparatus is used for the elevator of different model, the angle of adjustable push-and-pull motor, so that push-and-pull motor can fit For the elevator of different model, can also be adjusted when needing to adjust the angle of push-and-pull motor.
The utility model is further arranged to: the swing arm is fixedly connected with the door knife for being used to open elevator door lock.
The utility model is further arranged to: the door knife upper and lower ends end is provided with inclined-plane.
The utility model is further arranged to: the push-and-pull electrical power executes projecting motion, and push rod extends, described in drive Circle swing is done in swing arm, and the door knife shock layer door lock hook being fixed in swing arm is allowed to unlock.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: being circle swing movement, layer door lock since door lock hits bow Dress wheel stress be oblique upper thrust, and unconventional horizontal thrust reduces the generation of the locked probability of door lock.Due to door lock Hit bow be circle swing move, hit bow movement be plane in circular motion, overcome routinely arrange hit bow position deflection Defect, prevent the generation of unlocking failure.Compared with prior art, the utility model structure is simple, easy for installation, service life Length, failure rate are low, meet elevator safety regulation and requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the reset condition schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the intermediate state schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the unlocking status diagram in place of embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, push-pull mechanism;2, regulating mechanism;3, rotating mechanism;4, push rod;5, motor is pushed and pulled;6, motor revolves It ships and resell on another market axis;7, motor cabinet;8, universal driving shaft;9, swing arm;10, swing arm rotary shaft;11, door knife;12, door machine bottom plate;13, inclined-plane.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of a kind of simplified elevator, including push-pull mechanism 1, adjusting Mechanism 2 and rotating mechanism 3.Wherein, push-pull mechanism 1 includes push-and-pull motor 5, push rod 4.Regulating mechanism 2 includes motor rotating dog Axis 6, motor cabinet 7.Rotating mechanism 3 includes universal driving shaft 8, swing arm 9, swing arm rotary shaft 10, door knife 11.
Push-and-pull 5 one end of motor is fixed on motor cabinet 7 by motor rotary pin shaft 6, and push-and-pull motor 5 can be around motor rotating dog Axis 6 carries out circle swing.It is fixed on the cargo box door machine bottom board 12 of elevator among swing arm 9 by swing arm rotary shaft 10, swing arm 9 Circle swing can be done around swing arm rotary shaft 10.Push-and-pull motor 5 is connected by universal driving shaft 8 with swing arm 9.Door knife 11 is fixed on swing arm 9 On, and 11 both ends of door knife are provided with inclined-plane 13.
When pushing and pulling the progress push pull maneuver of motor 5, door knife 11 does circle swing around swing arm rotary shaft 10 together with swing arm 9, Shock layer door lock hook is allowed to unlock.It is that circle swing moves since door lock hits bow, the dress wheel stress of layer door lock is oblique upper thrust, And unconventional horizontal thrust, reduce the generation of the locked probability of door lock.It is that circle swing moves since door lock hits bow, hits bow Movement be plane in circular motion, overcome routinely arrange hit bow position deflection defect, prevent the production of unlocking failure It is raw.Compared with prior art, the utility model structure is simple, easy for installation, long service life, failure rate are low, meets elevator Safety code and requirement.
Overall work process:
1, original state: as shown in figure 3, when elevator passes through stop, at this time door knife 11 in a state of nature, with layer door Locking a door, it is contactless to take turns, and does not influence the normal operation of door lock assembly and elevator.
2, it intermediate state: as shown in figure 4, after elevator reaches purpose stop, presses lower layer and exhales button outdoors, generate enabling Signal, push-and-pull motor 5, which is powered, executes projecting motion, the sliding elongation of push rod 4, so that swing arm 9 be driven to do circle around swing arm rotary shaft 10 Week swings, and the 11 shock layer door lock hook of door knife being fixed in swing arm 9 is allowed to unlock.
3, unlock state in place: as shown in figure 5, when door knife 11 has executed door opening action after, push-and-pull motor 5 is executed to shrink and be moved Make, push rod 4 is returned at original position, so that entire unlocking apparatus restores as former state.

Claims (5)

1. the semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of a kind of simplified elevator, it is characterized in that: including push-pull mechanism (1), regulating mechanism (2) And rotating mechanism (3), for the push-pull mechanism (1) for driving rotating mechanism (3) to rotate, the rotating mechanism (3) includes using In the swing arm (9) for hitting elevator door lock hook, the swing arm (9) and cargo box door machine bottom board (12) hingedly, the push-pull mechanism It (1) include push-and-pull motor (5), the push-and-pull motor (5) is connected with push rod (4), and the push rod (4) and swing arm (9) are hinged.
2. the semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of a kind of simplified elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adjusting Mechanism (2) includes motor cabinet (7), and the motor cabinet (7) is fixedly connected with cargo box door machine bottom board (12), on the motor cabinet (7) It is equipped with motor rotary pin shaft (6), the push-and-pull motor (5) and motor rotary pin shaft (6) are rotatablely connected.
3. the semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of a kind of simplified elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the swing arm (9) it is fixedly connected with the door knife (11) for being used to open elevator door lock.
4. the semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of a kind of simplified elevator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the door knife (11) upper and lower ends end is provided with inclined-plane (13).
5. the semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of a kind of simplified elevator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the push-and-pull Motor (5), which is powered, executes projecting motion, and push rod (4) elongation drives the swing arm (9) circle swing, is fixed on swing arm (9) Door knife (11) the shock layer door lock hook is allowed to unlock.
CN201721925242.7U 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of simplified elevator Active CN208249652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721925242.7U CN208249652U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of simplified elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721925242.7U CN208249652U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of semi-automatic layer door unlocking apparatus of simplified elevator

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CN208249652U true CN208249652U (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109573795A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-05 浙江理工大学 A kind of elevator door lock device and its lock Xie Fangfa of screw driving
CN110107173A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-09 上海瑞居金属制品有限公司 A kind of novel convenient and fast door lock assembly

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109573795A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-05 浙江理工大学 A kind of elevator door lock device and its lock Xie Fangfa of screw driving
CN109573795B (en) * 2018-12-26 2023-05-16 浙江理工大学 Screw-driven elevator door lock device and locking and unlocking method thereof
CN110107173A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-09 上海瑞居金属制品有限公司 A kind of novel convenient and fast door lock assembly
CN110107173B (en) * 2019-05-30 2024-03-12 上海瑞居金属制品有限公司 Novel convenient door lock device

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Address after: 318012 599 southeast Avenue, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee after: Taizhou Fuji Elevator Co., Ltd

Address before: 318012 599 southeast Avenue, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: TAIZHOU FUJI ELEVATOR Co.,Ltd.