CN208243811U - Disinfection cabinet - Google Patents

Disinfection cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208243811U
CN208243811U CN201721148204.5U CN201721148204U CN208243811U CN 208243811 U CN208243811 U CN 208243811U CN 201721148204 U CN201721148204 U CN 201721148204U CN 208243811 U CN208243811 U CN 208243811U
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China
Prior art keywords
sprayer
chamber
liner
disinfection cabinet
piston
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CN201721148204.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨历
陈明
陈松军
黄鹏
茅忠群
诸永定
李斌
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721148204.5U priority Critical patent/CN208243811U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to arrive a kind of disinfection cabinet, shell and setting including disinfection cabinet are in the intracorporal liner of the shell (2);It is characterized by: being equipped with water tank (5) between the shell and the liner (2), for the first sprayer (3) and the second sprayer (3 ') to the liner (2) interior alternating spray;First sprayer (3) is connected to the water tank (5) with the water inlet of the second sprayer (3 ');It is additionally provided in the liner (2) for first heater (21), the temperature sensor (22) for detecting the liner (2) interior temperature and the humidity sensor (23) for detecting the liner (2) interior humidity;The heating device (21), the temperature sensor (22) and the humidity sensor (23) electric signal connect the control circuit of disinfection cabinet.

Description

Disinfection cabinet
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive disinfection cabinet.
Background technique
Disinfection cabinet is widely applied in daily life table-ware disinfection, medical apparatus sterilizing and other fields.Common disappears Malicious method has ozone disinfection, ultraviolet sterilization and steam sterilization.
Wherein moise-heat sterilization is a kind of physical sterilization, is that the steam generated using steam generator disappears to article Poison.Since the penetrability of pure steam is strong, to be denaturalized solidification under wet heat condition, enzyme system is easy for protein, plasm colloid It destroys, steam, which enters, condenses into water into the cell, can release potential heat and improve temperature, more enhance sterilizing power.But it is conventional Steam sterilization in, for vapor (steam) temperature usually at 50 DEG C or so, disinfecting time is long.
CN204582017U discloses " a kind of normal pneumatic high-temperature steam sterilization cabinet ", and one kind disclosed by the utility model is general It ventilates super pressure-high temperature steam sterilization cabinet, including cabinet body is respectively arranged with liner and steam generation component, the liner in the cabinet body Inner cavity in be provided with heater element, on the liner be provided with air inlet at the heater element opposite position, it is described The gas outlet of steam generation component is connected with the air inlet of the liner by steam pipeline, is additionally provided on the cabinet body Blower, the air inlet of the blower are connected with the inner cavity of the liner, and the air outlet of the blower is communicated with atmosphere.This is practical It is novel to generate 120 DEG C of steam, article in disinfection cabinet is heated, heating effect is good.
Steam generator employed in the utility model, steam formation efficiency is low, and energy consumption is high, and occupied space is big, needs Change the original space structure of disinfection cabinet.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of low energy consumption and sterilizes for the status of the prior art The good disinfection cabinet of effect.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: the disinfection cabinet, the shell including disinfection cabinet Body and setting are in the intracorporal liner of the shell;
It is characterized by:
Water tank is equipped between the shell and the liner, for the first sprayer of alternating spray into the liner and Second sprayer;The water inlet of first sprayer and the second sprayer is connected to the water tank;
Be additionally provided in the liner for first heater, for detect in the liner temperature sensor of temperature and For detecting the humidity sensor of humidity in the liner;
The heating device, the temperature sensor and the equal electric signal of the humidity sensor connect the control electricity of disinfection cabinet Road.
Sprayer in above scheme can have a variety of structures and mode, and preferably, first sprayer may include Valve body, the valve body it is interior it is intracavitary be equipped with piston, the inner cavity of the valve body is divided into first chamber and the second chamber by the piston Room;
The first chamber connects the water tank, and the end of the first chamber is equipped with atomizer, the first chamber It is inside equipped with the first elastic component, the both ends of first elastic component are contradicted respectively in the end face of the piston and the first chamber On;
Be equipped with the second elastic component in the second chamber, the both ends of second elastic component contradict respectively in the piston and On the end face of the second chamber;
The structure of second sprayer is identical as the structure of first sprayer.
Preferably, the piston is electromagnet, the control circuit of the electromagnet electric signal connection disinfection cabinet;Described second The end face of chamber is prepared using permanent magnet.It is motion stability, reliable by the movement of magnetic control piston.
Preferably, spring check valve can be equipped on the end face of the first chamber, on the port of the check valve Equipped with sprayed film.Further improve atomizing effect.
Sprayer in above scheme generates negative pressure by the movement of piston, can absorb water out of water tank;In order to more reliable Ground controls the alternating water suction of two sprayers, and first sprayer and the second sprayer can pass through the first branch pipe and the respectively Two branch pipes connect main pipeline, and the main pipeline connects the water tank;Between the main pipeline and first branch pipe, the second branch pipe Equipped with two-position two-way solenoid valve, the control circuit of the solenoid valve electric signal connection disinfection cabinet.
The sterilization method of disinfection cabinet in above-mentioned each scheme, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
When needing to sterilize, control circuit starts the first heater work, while logical to the piston of the first sprayer Enter forward current, electromagnet obtains electric generation magnetism, mutually repels with the end face of second chamber, and first chamber is compressed in piston Forward;It pushes away The water in first chamber is pressed, is sprayed onto water in liner via first jet, forms misty droplet;
Then control circuit is passed through reverse current, the piston and end cap of the first sprayer to the piston of first sprayer Mutually attract, piston retreats, and compresses second spring, while the water in water tank being drawn into first chamber;
At the same time, control circuit is passed through forward current on the piston of the second sprayer, and second piston is sprayed into liner Mist, after spraying, the piston of the second sprayer is passed through reverse current, and second piston retreats water suction, at the same time, first piston It is spraying;
In cycles, two sprayers are alternately to liner internal spraying;
Water mist is heated by the first heater;The interior intracavitary temperature is constant in 60~90 DEG C, moisture constant RH90~RH100 for a period of time, complete disinfection task.
Preferably, secondary heating mechanism can also be equipped in the water tank.First water is heated, is then atomized again, Heating is concentrated, and the thermal efficiency is high, and thermal losses is small, and compared to the above-mentioned scheme being first atomized in heating, energy conservation and consumption reduction effects are more preferable.
The sterilization method of the disinfection cabinet, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
When needing to sterilize, control circuit starts the secondary heating mechanism work, and the water in the water tank is heated to 80 ~100 DEG C;
Control circuit starts the first heater work, while being passed through forward current to the piston of the first sprayer, Electromagnet obtains electric generation magnetism, mutually repels with the end face of second chamber, and first chamber is compressed in piston Forward;Push first chamber Interior water, is sprayed onto water in liner via first jet, the misty droplet that formation temperature is 60~90 DEG C;
Then control circuit is passed through reverse current, the piston and end cap of the first sprayer to the piston of first sprayer Mutually attract, piston retreats, and compresses second spring, while the water in water tank being drawn into first chamber;
At the same time, control circuit is passed through forward current on the piston of the second sprayer, and second piston is sprayed into liner The water mist that temperature is 60~90 DEG C out, after spraying, the piston of the second sprayer is passed through reverse current, desorption after second piston Water, at the same time, first piston are spraying;
In cycles, two sprayers are alternately to liner internal spraying;
Hot water mist enters in the liner, and the secondary heating mechanism is constant 60~90 by the interior intracavitary temperature DEG C, moisture constant RH90~RH100 for a period of time, complete disinfection task.
Preferably, the interior intracavitary temperature it is constant 62~65 DEG C 25~35 minutes.
Alternatively, the interior intracavitary temperature it is constant 75~90 DEG C 10~30 seconds.
Compared with prior art, disinfection cabinet provided by the utility model, it is intracavitary into liner by specific nozzle Water spray is sterilized using wet process, and water mist is heated into 60~90 DEG C of steam, and heating speed is fast, energy consumption is low, and steam or mistake Hot steam is a kind of damp and hot disinfection, and Disinfection Effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram (shell is omitted) of the utility model embodiment assembling structure different angle;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of sprayer in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, which includes:
Shell is not shown in the figure, and is the shell of disinfection cabinet;
Liner 2 is arranged in shell, and the inner cavity of liner 2 is disinfection place;It is interior intracavitary equipped with heating device 21, temperature biography Sensor 22 and humidity sensor 23.
Water tank 5 is arranged in and is equipped with water tank 5 between shell and liner 2, is sprayed for first of the alternating spray into liner 2 Device 3 and the second sprayer 3 ';The equal joining water box 5 of the water inlet of first sprayer 3 and the second sprayer 3 ';
It is additionally provided with the temperature sensor 22 for first heater 21, for detecting temperature in liner 2 in liner 2 and uses In the humidity sensor 23 of humidity in detection liner 2;
Heating device 21, temperature sensor 22 connect the control circuit of disinfection cabinet with the equal electric signal of humidity sensor 23.
First sprayer 3 and the second sprayer 3 ' are arranged in the space between shell and liner 2, two sprayers Nozzle is located in liner;First sprayer 3 is identical with the structure of the second sprayer 3 ', includes:
Valve body 31, valve body 31 it is interior it is intracavitary be equipped with piston 32, the inner cavity of valve body 31 is divided into first chamber 33 by piston 32 With second chamber 34.Wherein, first chamber 33 connects main pipeline 53 by the first branch pipe 51, and the end of first chamber is equipped with atomization Nozzle 35, first chamber 33 is interior to be equipped with the first elastic component 41, and the both ends of the first elastic component 41 are contradicted respectively in piston 32 and first On the end face of chamber 33.
The second elastic component 42 is equipped in second chamber 34, the both ends of the second elastic component 42 are contradicted respectively in piston 32 and second On the end face of chamber.
Piston 32 is electromagnet, and electromagnet electric signal connects the control circuit of disinfection cabinet;The end face 36 of second chamber uses Permanent magnet preparation.
The end face of first chamber 33 is equipped with spring check valve 351, and the port of check valve 351 is equipped with sprayed film 352.
The first chamber of first sprayer 3 and the second sprayer 3 ' passes through the first branch pipe 51 and the connection of the second branch pipe 52 respectively Main pipeline 53, main pipeline 53 connect water tank 5;Bi-bit bi-pass electricity is equipped between main pipeline 53 and the first branch pipe 51, the second branch pipe 52 Magnet valve 6,6 electric signal of solenoid valve connect the control circuit of disinfection cabinet.
Secondary heating mechanism 54 is equipped in water tank 5.
Exhaust pipe 91, entrance are connected to the inner cavity of liner, the environment outside outlet disinfection cabinet, for discharging disinfection Moisture in cabinet, exhaust pipe is interior to be equipped with pumping blower 9.
The sterilization method of the disinfection cabinet is as follows:
When needing to sterilize, control circuit starts secondary heating mechanism work, and the water in water tank 5 is heated to 80~90 DEG C;
Control circuit starts first heater 21 and works, while being passed through forward current to the piston of the first sprayer 3, electricity Magnet obtains electric generation magnetism, mutually repels with the end face of second chamber, and first chamber is compressed in piston Forward;It pushes in first chamber Water, be sprayed onto water in liner via first jet, formation temperature is 62~65 DEG C of misty droplet;
Then control circuit is passed through reverse current to the piston of the first sprayer, and the piston and end cap of the first sprayer are attracting Draw, piston retreats, and compresses second spring, while the water in water tank being drawn into first chamber;
At the same time, control circuit is passed through forward current on the piston of the second sprayer, and second piston is sprayed into liner The water mist that temperature is 60~90 DEG C out, after spraying, the piston of the second sprayer is passed through reverse current, desorption after second piston Water, at the same time, first piston are spraying;
In cycles, two sprayers are alternately to liner internal spraying;
Hot water mist enters in liner, and secondary heating mechanism 21 is constant in 62~65 DEG C, moisture constant by interior intracavitary temperature At RH90~RH100 25~35 minutes, disinfection task is completed.
After the completion of disinfection, control circuit closes two sprayers, secondary heating mechanism and solenoid valve, starts blower, inner cavity Interior moisture is extracted out by blower, is discharged into outside disinfection cabinet.
When temperature sensor detects that temperature≤50 DEG C of inner cavity, humidity sensor detect humidity≤RH20, control Circuit stops first heater and blower 9.
Embodiment 2
When needing to sterilize, control circuit starts secondary heating mechanism work, and the water in water tank 5 is heated to 90~100 DEG C Interior intracavitary temperature it is constant in 75~90 DEG C, moisture constant at RH90~RH100 10~30 seconds.
Remaining is same as Example 1.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of disinfection cabinet, shell and setting including disinfection cabinet are in the intracorporal liner of the shell (2);
It is characterized by:
Water tank (5) are equipped between the shell and the liner (2), for the first spray to the liner (2) interior alternating spray Day with fog (3) and the second sprayer (3 ');First sprayer (3) is connected to the water with the water inlet of the second sprayer (3 ') Case (5);
The temperature for first heater (21), for detecting the liner (2) interior temperature is additionally provided in the liner (2) to pass Sensor (22) and humidity sensor (23) for detecting the liner (2) interior humidity;
The heating device (21), the temperature sensor (22) and the humidity sensor (23) electric signal connect disinfection cabinet Control circuit.
2. disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first sprayer (3) includes valve body (31), described Valve body (31) it is interior it is intracavitary be equipped with piston (32), the inner cavity of the valve body (31) is divided into first chamber by the piston (32) (33) and second chamber (34);
The first chamber (33) connects the water tank (5), and the end of the first chamber is equipped with atomizer (35), and described the The first elastic component (41) are equipped in one chamber (33), the both ends of first elastic component (41) are contradicted respectively in the piston (32) On the end face of the first chamber (33);
The second elastic component (42) are equipped in the second chamber (34), the both ends of second elastic component (42) are contradicted respectively in institute On the end face for stating piston (32) and the second chamber;
The structure of second sprayer (3 ') is identical as the structure of first sprayer (3).
3. disinfection cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the piston (32) is electromagnet, the electromagnet telecommunications Number connection disinfection cabinet control circuit;The end face of the second chamber is prepared using permanent magnet.
4. disinfection cabinet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the end face of the first chamber (33) is equipped with spring The port of check valve (351), the check valve (351) is equipped with sprayed film (352).
5. according to claim 1 to disinfection cabinet described in 4 any claims, it is characterised in that first sprayer (3) and Second sprayer (3 ') passes through the first branch pipe (51) and the second branch pipe (52) connection main pipeline (53), the main pipeline (53) respectively Connect the water tank (5);Bi-bit bi-pass is equipped between the main pipeline (53) and first branch pipe (51), the second branch pipe (52) Solenoid valve (6), the control circuit of solenoid valve (6) the electric signal connection disinfection cabinet.
6. disinfection cabinet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be equipped with secondary heating mechanism (54) in the water tank (5).
CN201721148204.5U 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Disinfection cabinet Active CN208243811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721148204.5U CN208243811U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Disinfection cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721148204.5U CN208243811U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Disinfection cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208243811U true CN208243811U (en) 2018-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721148204.5U Active CN208243811U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Disinfection cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109464681A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Disinfection cabinet and sterilization method
CN111068076A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-04-28 台州椒江路行医疗科技有限公司 High-temperature disinfection device with hot gas emission function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109464681A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Disinfection cabinet and sterilization method
CN109464681B (en) * 2017-09-08 2023-06-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Disinfection cabinet and disinfection method
CN111068076A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-04-28 台州椒江路行医疗科技有限公司 High-temperature disinfection device with hot gas emission function

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