CN208243491U - A kind of hand dryer - Google Patents

A kind of hand dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208243491U
CN208243491U CN201820277471.0U CN201820277471U CN208243491U CN 208243491 U CN208243491 U CN 208243491U CN 201820277471 U CN201820277471 U CN 201820277471U CN 208243491 U CN208243491 U CN 208243491U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
hand dryer
hand
air cavity
dryer according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820277471.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丽丽
杨杰
李蓉
刘攀
张志明
梁凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820277471.0U priority Critical patent/CN208243491U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208243491U publication Critical patent/CN208243491U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hand dryers, including shell, air cavity is equipped with away in the shell, it is described walk air cavity two sides be equipped with several upper nozzles to blower, the outgassing direction of the upper nozzle has first deviation angle at the rear portion for being biased to the shell, with second deviation angle of downwards between the outgassing direction and horizontal plane of the upper nozzle.The outgassing direction of upper nozzle is biased to the rear lower in dry hand space, and droplet on hand is mobile to the rear lower in dry hand space under the drive of air-flow, can be effectively prevented from droplet and be splashed on the body of user, user is avoided to be dampened.

Description

A kind of hand dryer
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sanitary ware, and in particular to a kind of hand dryer.
Background technique
Hand dryer is a kind of common sanitary ware, and the public places such as market are typically provided with hand dryer, to facilitate people to wash Hand is dried up as early as possible after receiving and distributing.
In the prior art to dry up hand quickly, the speed of usual dry wind is higher, at this time if hand speckle with it is more Droplet then be easy to cause droplet splash, and the droplet of splashing is easy to be stained with people, makes the clothing of people dirty.
Therefore, how to reduce the splashing of droplet caused by hand dryer is those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of hand dryer, can droplet that effectively people generate in dry hand return It splashes.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of hand dryer, including shell, is equipped in the shell flat Chamber, it is described walk air cavity two sides be equipped with several upper nozzles to blower, the outgassing direction of the upper nozzle, which has, is biased to First deviation angle at the rear portion of the shell has the second of downwards between the outgassing direction and horizontal plane of the upper nozzle The deviation angle.
Preferably, several lower nozzles are equipped with below the upper nozzle, the outgassing direction of the lower nozzle has inclined To the third deviation angle at the rear portion of the shell, between the outgassing direction and horizontal plane of the lower nozzle with downwards the Four deviations angle.
Preferably, the upper nozzle and the lower nozzle are arranged in two rows in the horizontal direction respectively.
Preferably, the dry hand space bottom is equipped with the bottom nozzle to prevent droplet from splashing, the bottom nozzle collection In in it is described walk air cavity front.
Preferably, further include walking water cavity, it is described walk water cavity lower wall be equipped with apopore.
Preferably, the downward flaring of the bottom nozzle.
Preferably, the apopore is connected with depotition cock, it is described walk water cavity lower part be equipped with the inspection close to detection object Survey device, the detection device be connected with when have object close to when can control the control device that the depotition cock opens.
Preferably, it is described walk water cavity circular in cross-section, it is described walk air cavity be surrounded on it is described walk water cavity periphery, it is described walk The cross section of water cavity is also rounded, it is described walk water cavity lower part with it is described walk air cavity lower part be bonded.
Hand dryer nozzle provided by the utility model is biased to the rear portion in dry hand space, the air-flow that nozzle is blown out also direction The bottom surface in dry hand space so that the droplet blown off by air-flow be made to move towards the bottom surface in dry hand space, and then avoids and blows off Droplet splashes on the body of user.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the main view of hand dryer provided by the first specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of hand dryer in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of hand dryer in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of hand dryer provided by second of specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side view of hand dryer provided by the third specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of hand dryer nozzle in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is to walk air cavity and walk a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of water cavity.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specifically The utility model is described in further detail for embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the main view of hand dryer provided by the first specific embodiment of the utility model Figure;Fig. 2 is the side view of hand dryer in Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the top view of hand dryer in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is second of the utility model tool The top view of hand dryer provided by body embodiment;Fig. 5 is to do provided by the third specific embodiment of the utility model The side view of hand device;Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of hand dryer nozzle in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model;Fig. 7 is flat Chamber and walk a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of water cavity.
Hand dryer provided by the utility model, including shell, be equipped with away air cavity 6 in the shell, it is described walk air cavity 6 Two sides are equipped with several upper nozzles 11, and the outgassing direction of upper nozzle 11 has first deviation angle at the rear portion for being biased to shell, on With second deviation angle of downwards between the outgassing direction and horizontal plane of portion's nozzle 11, the air-flow energy that upper nozzle 11 is sprayed It is enough to dry up the liquid of user on hand.
Hand dryer provided by the utility model is generally disposed at the top of wastewater disposal basin, hand dryer main view as shown in Figure 1 Figure, walking air cavity 6 is cuboid, walks the rear end air inlet of 6 horizontal direction of air cavity, and upper nozzle is set to the left and right sides of hand dryer, Both hands are placed in the two sides of hand dryer by user, and the outlet air of hand dryer side dries up the moisture of user on hand.Certainly, rectangular Body is only to facilitate a kind of preferable shape illustrated, shell also can according to need using other shapes such as cylindrical bodies.
Upper nozzle 11 is to prevent the air-flow sprayed from droplet being driven to be splashed on the body of user, the outlet of upper nozzle 11 Direction has inclined first deviation angle in rear portion for being biased to air cavity 6 and the second downward deviation angle, therefore, hand dryer blowout Air-flow is biased to the rear lower of hand dryer, and the droplet of user's hand moves under the action of air-flow to the rear lower of hand dryer, the One deviation angle avoids droplet and directly flies to user, and second deviation angle accelerates droplet and falls speed to wastewater disposal basin.
Several lower nozzles 12 are equipped with below upper nozzle 11, the outgassing direction of lower nozzle 12, which has, is biased to air cavity 6 Rear portion the third deviation angle, between the outgassing direction and horizontal plane of lower nozzle 12 with downwards the 4th deviation angle.Under Portion's nozzle 12 sprays air-flow rearwardly and upwardly, and air-flow dries up the moisture of user's hand.
Hand is usually placed between upper nozzle 11 and lower nozzle 12 by user when in use, upper nozzle 11 and lower part Nozzle 12 will can descend the moisture of two sides to dry up on hand simultaneously separately down and to up-draught.
There are many spread pattern, Figure of description 2 show upper nozzle 11 under for upper nozzle 11 and lower nozzle 12 A kind of arrangement mode of portion's nozzle 12, upper nozzle 11 and lower nozzle 12 are horizontally disposed two rows, and user makes Hand is placed between upper nozzle 11 and lower nozzle 12 by the used time, and two rows of nozzles spray air-flow drying user's hand jointly Water.
Nozzle in the utility model can be gas nozzle in the prior art, or in hand dryer housing sidewall The venthole opened up, the concrete shape of nozzle is it is not limited here.
It is illustrated in figure 3 another arrangement mode of upper nozzle 11 and lower nozzle 12, upper nozzle 11 and lower part Nozzle 12 is also two rows, and two rows of nozzles are arranged in parallel and with horizontal direction in predetermined angle B, the size of predetermined angle B For any value between 0 ° to 90 °.Certainly the specific arrangement mode of above-mentioned only two kinds of upper nozzles 11 and lower nozzle 12, is used Family also can according to need the multiple rows of nozzle of setting or arrange in other forms, it is not limited here.
In addition, droplet, which is fallen into, can also splash out spray after wastewater disposal basin, the spray of spillage may also bedew user, and droplet splashes out The size of spray is related to the momentum that droplet falls, and in the utility model, dry 6 bottom of hand chamber is equipped with to prevent droplet from splashing Bottom nozzle 3, bottom nozzle 3 concentrate on the front of dry hand chamber 6.Bottom nozzle 3 sprays downward air-flow, and downward air-flow makes " gas wall " is formed between user and wastewater disposal basin, user and wastewater disposal basin can be isolated by gas wall, collide the water of splash after wastewater disposal basin Integument gas wall is blown off, and prevents splash droplet from bedewing user.
Specifically, the position of bottom nozzle 3 can refer to Figure of description 4, bottom nozzle 3 is six in the present embodiment, is in It is circular layout.The bottom nozzle 3 of annular distribution can shroud wastewater disposal basin in the gas flow, so that all splash droplets are the bottom of all in Guaranteed, zero splash of realization of portion's nozzle 3.
The arrangement mode of bottom nozzle 3 is not limited only to above-mentioned arrangement mode, as shown in figure 5, in addition for the utility model A kind of 3 arrangement mode of bottom nozzle, specifically, 3 quantity of bottom nozzle is 14, and is arranged by rectangular uniform, transverse bottom spray 3 quantity of mouth is 4, and longitudinal 3 quantity of bottom nozzle is 5.Certainly, bottom nozzle 3 can also arrange in other forms, It is not limited here.
In addition, the downward flaring of bottom nozzle 3 in the present embodiment, Fig. 6 is in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model The structural schematic diagram of hand dryer bottom nozzle, bottom nozzle is bellmouth in Fig. 6, and cone angle A is any value between 0 °~90 °. Since the cross-sectional area of bottom nozzle 3 gradually increases, gas forms the air-flow of cone cell after spraying from nozzle, cone cell air-flow can be with Bigger area is shrouded, so that more splash droplets be made to be blown by bottom nozzle 3, flies to the direction far from user, in turn Improve anti-splash effect.It certainly, is the effect of reinforced bottom nozzle 3, bottom nozzle 3 can be inclined to the direction far from user Tiltedly, and then make outgassing direction far from user.
Certainly, flow control valve or throttle mechanism can also be arranged in the utility model in the air inlet pipe of bottom nozzle 3, control The structure of the air velocity that bottom nozzle 3 sprays, flow control valve or throttle mechanism can refer to the prior art, no longer superfluous herein It states.
In the present embodiment, upper nozzle 11 and lower nozzle 12 can dry up the two sides up and down of user's hand simultaneously, separately Outer upper nozzle 11 and lower nozzle 12 are dried to the rear portion for walking air cavity 6, and the droplet blown off can be made to move to the rear portion for walking air cavity 6 It is dynamic, so that droplet be avoided directly to fly to user, the clothing of user is bedewed.
In order to save space, the functionality of hand dryer is improved, can also be equipped with and leak water below dry hand space in the utility model Chamber 5 walks 5 lower wall of water cavity equipped with apopore.
Specifically, the shape for walking water cavity 5 is the semicylinder splitted along axis, the side of semicylinder and air cavity 6 is walked Bottom surface fitting, the diameter of semicylinder and the width of downside are equal, and the rear end for walking water cavity 5 is concordant with air cavity 6 is walked, and walk water cavity 5 Be shorter in length than away air cavity 6, bottom nozzle 3 is located to walk the front side of water cavity 5, and apopore is located to walk 5 front of water cavity.
Water introduces water cavity 5 from water pipe, depotition cock is equipped in apopore, user opens depotition cock can be to hand It is cleaned, after cleaning, puts his hand into away the two sides of air cavity 6, dry up liquid on hand.Apopore is connected with depotition cock, water outlet Hole is nearby equipped with the detection device close to detection object, detection device be connected with when have object close to when can control out the fire hose The control device that head is opened.Detection device and control device can refer to the prior art.
It walks water cavity 5 and walks air cavity 6 and be not limited only to structure as described above, Fig. 7 is to walk water cavity 5 and walk 6 another kind of air cavity in fact The structural schematic diagram for applying mode walks the circular in cross-section of water cavity 5, walks air cavity 6 and is surrounded on away 5 periphery of water cavity, walks the cross of water cavity 5 Section is also rounded, walks water cavity 5 and walks air cavity 6 and be transversely arranged, the lower part for walking water cavity 5 is bonded with the lower part for walking air cavity 6.This One key point of utility model is to walk water cavity 5 to what is leaked water and be isolated to flat air cavity 6 of walking, and walks water cavity 5 and walks The structure of air cavity 6 is not limited only to above two structure, and other structures can also be used, and details are not described herein.
It in the present embodiment, walks air cavity 6 and divides into away water cavity 5, walk 5 bottom of water cavity and be equipped with apopore, it can be equipped with out on apopore Tap, user open depotition cock, using the washing hand flowed out in depotition cock, hand dryer are made to have two kinds of dry hand of washing one's hands Function, while walking water cavity 5 and walking that air cavity 6 is closely coupled, shared small volume.
It should be noted that in the present specification, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to one Entity is distinguished with other several entities, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities, there are any this actual Relationship or sequence.
Hand dryer provided by the utility model is described in detail above.Specific case used herein is to this The principle and embodiment of utility model is expounded, the above embodiments are only used to help understand the utility model Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, it is practical new not departing from this Under the premise of type principle, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, these improvement and modification also fall into this reality With in novel scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hand dryer, which is characterized in that including shell, be equipped with away in the shell air cavity (6), it is described walk air cavity (6) Two sides are equipped with several upper nozzles (11) to blower, and the outgassing direction of the upper nozzle (11), which has, is biased to the shell Rear portion first deviation angle, between the outgassing direction and horizontal plane of the upper nozzle (11) with downwards second be biased to Angle.
2. hand dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with several lower parts below the upper nozzle (11) and spray Mouth (12), the outgassing direction of the lower nozzle (12) have the third deviation angle at the rear portion for being biased to the shell, the lower part With the 4th deviation angle of downwards between the outgassing direction and horizontal plane of nozzle (12).
3. hand dryer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper nozzle (11) and the lower nozzle (12) For the two rows being arranged above and below.
4. hand dryer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the dry hand space bottom is equipped with to prevent droplet from returning The bottom nozzle (3) splashed, the bottom nozzle (3) concentrate on it is described walk air cavity (6) front.
5. hand dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that it further include walking water cavity (5), it is described to leak water Chamber (5) lower wall is equipped with apopore (2).
6. hand dryer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the downward flaring of the bottom nozzle (3).
7. hand dryer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the apopore (2) is connected with depotition cock, described to leak water Chamber (5) lower part be equipped with the detection device close to detection object, the detection device be connected with when have object close to when can control Make the control device that the depotition cock is opened.
8. hand dryer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described walk water cavity circular in cross-section, it is described flat Chamber (6) be surrounded on it is described walk water cavity (5) periphery, it is described walk air cavity (6) cross section it is also rounded, it is described walk water cavity (5) under Portion with it is described walk air cavity (6) lower part be bonded.
CN201820277471.0U 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of hand dryer Expired - Fee Related CN208243491U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820277471.0U CN208243491U (en) 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of hand dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820277471.0U CN208243491U (en) 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of hand dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208243491U true CN208243491U (en) 2018-12-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820277471.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208243491U (en) 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of hand dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208243491U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110244583A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-17 广东工业大学 A kind of smart hand dryer control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110244583A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-17 广东工业大学 A kind of smart hand dryer control method
CN110244583B (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-08-13 广东工业大学 Control method of intelligent hand dryer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181218

Termination date: 20200226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee