CN208242119U - A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function - Google Patents

A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208242119U
CN208242119U CN201820774161.XU CN201820774161U CN208242119U CN 208242119 U CN208242119 U CN 208242119U CN 201820774161 U CN201820774161 U CN 201820774161U CN 208242119 U CN208242119 U CN 208242119U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
sliding
nail
function
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820774161.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗刚
曹俊杰
王长海
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820774161.XU priority Critical patent/CN208242119U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208242119U publication Critical patent/CN208242119U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Construction of Civil Engineering and is shoveled with function, including shovel piece, wood handle, sleeve, nail, sliding sleeve, positioning sliding block and spring, the middle position of end-stopping plate is welded with sleeve at one to Backside support after the shovel piece, offers nail hole everywhere through arrangement in the outer circumferential walls of this sleeve bottom position, and wood handle is inserted in the inside of sleeve deeply;The nail sequentially passes through above-mentioned nail hole everywhere and follows closely the inside for being placed in wood handle everywhere, and then wood handle is solid in the inside of sleeve by nail everywhere;As soon as running through through-hole at offering at the center of the sliding sleeve head end top plate, and sliding axle slides through this through-hole and is welded and fixed together with the intermediate support plate of mud-scraping frame.The setting of the utility model sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve have the function of limiting sliding axle sliding trace, and its can also shroud protect spring, avoid it from following the string during using shovel soil by collision deformation.

Description

A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to civil engineering appliance technology, and more specifically, in particular to a kind of civil engineering is applied Work is shoveled with function.
Background technique
During Construction of Civil Engineering often need to the earthwork to construction site carry out rooting out transfer, when the humidity of mound Wet soil extremely easy to stick in the shovel piece of construction shovel when larger, and after wet soil layer runs up to certain thickness at that time, the weight of scoop can be big Increase this normal use for just having influenced construction shovel greatly, viscous clay layer need to be struck off, the common method of clear soil is at present It lifts up scoop and hits ground and carry out vibration removing to soil layer, progress need to be repeated several times in this clear graphic operation mode can will be wet Soil removing, not only wastes a large amount of physical strength but also clear native effect and efficiency are poor, and then need to just design with quick scraping A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering of device meets the needs of construction shovel soil with function shovel.
It being found in conjunction with prior art people, although existing equipment is able to carry out conventional shovel soil and uses, but its Exist in practical applications, the scraping clean operation of shovel piece is more inconvenient, and then leads to clear native inefficiency, and key is drawn The not reasonable of the protection facility optimization design of reset components is stretched, leads to stretch reset components vulnerable to shock, occurs irreversible The problem of structural damage.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of Construction of Civil Engineering use is provided Function shovel, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of Construction of Civil Engineering and is shoveled with function, existing to solve The scraping clean operation of functional shovel shovel piece is more inconvenient, and then leads to clear native inefficiency, and stretch reset portion for key The protection facility optimization design of part it is not reasonable, cause stretch reset components vulnerable to shock, irreversible structural damage occurs The problem of.
The purpose and effect that the utility model Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function, are reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function, including shovel piece, wood handle, sleeve, nail, sliding sleeve, thread plug scrape mud Frame, scraping teeth, pedal, sliding axle, positioning sliding block and spring, the middle position of end-stopping plate is welded with to Backside support after the shovel piece Sleeve at one offers nail hole everywhere through arrangement in the outer circumferential walls of this sleeve bottom position, and wood handle is inserted in deeply The inside of sleeve;The nail sequentially passes through above-mentioned nail hole everywhere and follows closely the inside for being placed in wood handle everywhere, and then wooden hand Handle is solid in the inside of sleeve by nail everywhere;Run through at the center of the sliding sleeve head end top plate and offer through-hole at one, and is sliding Moving axis just slides through this through-hole and is welded and fixed together with the intermediate support plate of mud-scraping frame;The mud-scraping frame is by intermediate supports Plate, pedal and two rows of common supporting weldings of scraping teeth are formed, and wherein pedal welding is supported in the top end face of intermediate support plate Between position, two rows of scraping teeth are symmetrically welded in the bottom of intermediate support plate, and interval is supported by gap at one between two rows of scraping teeth, this Gap is slidably matched with the intermediate tapered protrusion of shovel piece just.
Further, in two rows of scraping teeth include equidistant arrangement is arranged at six scraping teeth, and this scraping teeth at six Bearing height ecto-entad is incremented by successively, so two rows of scraping teeth be able to be applicable in the shovel that tilts close to shovel piece.
Further, supporting welding has sliding sleeve at one, the inside of this sliding sleeve in the outer circumferential walls of the sleeve apical position Sliding is plugged with sliding axle at one, and the tail end welding of sliding axle is supported by cylinder positioning sliding block at one.
Further, as soon as offering a section internal screw thread on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve tail portion, and thread plug screw thread engages In this thread segment and sliding sleeve tail end opening blocks.
Further, it is arranged with spring at one on the sliding axle, this spring, which is compressed, is placed in positioning sliding block and sliding sleeve Between head end top plate, and then is slided backward in the pushing tow downslide moving axis of spring along sliding sleeve and positioning sliding block is pressed against thread plug On.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The setting of two rows of scraping teeth, firmly foot steps on pedal and can enable two rows of scraping teeth slide downwards and will glue in shovel piece glutinous to have Moist soil layer scrapes, and then achievees the purpose that quickly to remove adhesion wet soil, and the clear earthwork formula of the sliding that this pedal is trampled is effective The scraping operating process of shovel piece is simplified, and the use for subsequent shovel piece provides convenience.
The setting of sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve have the function of limit sliding axle sliding trace, and its can also shroud protect spring, keep away Exempt from it to follow the string during using shovel soil by collision deformation.
The setting of thread plug, thread plug can make the tail end of sliding sleeve against the sliding of limit sliding axle, and after its release Opening exposure is come, and the replacement toppled over and cleaned and also for damaged spring is conveniently done to the dust that collection is deposited in sliding sleeve inside and is provided just Benefit.
The setting of spring, spring can pushing tow sliding axle make sliding axle interlock mud-scraping frame return it is sliding reset, and then realize and scrape The auto-reset function of mud frame, this just makes operating with for mud-scraping frame more flexible and convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model back three dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model three dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model sliding axle and sliding sleeve slidable fit relational structure schematic diagram.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1- shovel piece, 2- wood handle, 3- sleeve, 301- nail, 4- sliding sleeve, 401- thread plug, 5- mud-scraping frame, 501- are scraped Tooth, 502- pedal, 6- sliding axle, 601- positioning sliding block 601,7- spring.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and cannot It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4:
The utility model provides a kind of Construction of Civil Engineering and is shoveled with function, including shovel piece 1, wood handle 2, sleeve 3, nail 301, sliding sleeve 4, thread plug 401, mud-scraping frame 5, scraping teeth 501, pedal 502, sliding axle 6, positioning sliding block 601 and spring 7, the shovel The middle position of end-stopping plate is welded with sleeve 3 at one to Backside support after piece 1, passes through in the outer circumferential walls of this 3 bottom position of sleeve It wears arrangement and offers nail hole everywhere, and the deep inside for being inserted in sleeve 3 of wood handle 2;The nail 301 sequentially passes through everywhere It states nail hole everywhere and follows closely the inside for being placed in wood handle 2, and then wood handle 2 is solid in sleeve 3 by nail 301 everywhere Portion;As soon as at the center of the 4 head end top plate of sliding sleeve at offer through-hole, and sliding axle 6 slide through this through-hole and with The intermediate support plate of mud-scraping frame 5 is welded and fixed together;The mud-scraping frame 5 is by intermediate support plate, pedal 502 and two rows of scraping teeth 501 common supporting weldings are formed, and wherein pedal 502 welds the middle position for being supported in the top end face of intermediate support plate, two rows of Scraping teeth 501 is symmetrically welded in the bottom of intermediate support plate, and interval is supported by gap at one, this gap between two rows of scraping teeth 501 Just it is slidably matched with the intermediate tapered protrusion of shovel piece 1.
Wherein, in two rows of scraping teeth 501 include equidistant arrangement is arranged at six scraping teeth 501, and this scraping teeth at six 501 bearing height ecto-entad is incremented by successively, so two rows of scraping teeth 501 be able to be applicable in the shovel that tilts close to shovel piece 1, Firmly foot steps on pedal 502 and can enable two rows of 501 slide downwards of scraping teeth and scrape the glutinous moist soil layer having is glued in shovel piece 1, into And achieve the purpose that quickly to remove adhesion wet soil, the clear earthwork formula of sliding that this pedal is trampled effectively simplifies scraping for shovel piece 1 Native operating process, and the use for subsequent shovel piece 1 provides convenience.
Wherein, supporting welding has sliding sleeve 4 at one in the outer circumferential walls of 3 apical position of sleeve, and the inside of this sliding sleeve 4 is sliding It is dynamic to be plugged with sliding axle 6 at one, and the tail end welding of sliding axle 6 is supported by cylinder positioning sliding block 601 at one, sliding sleeve 4 has Limit 6 sliding trace of sliding axle effect, and its can also shroud protect spring 7, avoid its using shovel soil during meet with The deformation that is impacted is followed the string.
Wherein, as soon as offering a section internal screw thread on the inner wall of 4 tail portion of the sliding sleeve, and 401 screw thread of thread plug engages In this thread segment and 4 tail end of sliding sleeve opening block, thread plug 401 can against limit sliding axle 6 sliding, and its release after The tail end opening exposure of sliding sleeve 4 can be made to come, convenient do to the dust for depositing collection inside sliding sleeve 4 topples over cleaning and be also breakage spring 7 replacement is provided convenience.
Wherein, spring 7 at one are arranged on the sliding axle 6, this spring 7 is placed in positioning sliding block 601 and sliding sleeve 4 by compression Head end top plate between, and then slided backward in the pushing tow downslide moving axis 6 of spring 7 along sliding sleeve 4 and be pressed against positioning sliding block 601 On thread plug 401, spring 7 can pushing tow sliding axle 6 make sliding axle 6 interlock mud-scraping frame 5 to return sliding reset, and then realize mud-scraping frame 5 auto-reset function, this just makes operating with for mud-scraping frame 5 more flexible and convenient.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
After shovel piece 1 is stained with wet soil, stepped under right crus of diaphragm is placed on pedal 502 and is exerted oneself first, mud-scraping frame 5 is made downwards Pulling firmly, can interlock 6 compressed spring 7 of sliding axle along 4 slide downward of sliding sleeve, along with the sliding two rows scraping teeth of mud-scraping frame 5 501 just can scrape the soil layer of shovel piece 1, and when right crus of diaphragm stops exerting oneself, the meeting of spring 7 pushing tow sliding axle 6 slides up mud-scraping frame 5 It moves and resets and be placed on the rear end-stopping plate of shovel piece 1, primary scraping operating process up and down finishes since then.
The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art See.Embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and makes this field Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model to designing various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function, it is characterised in that: it includes shovel piece that the Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function, wooden Handle, sleeve, nail, sliding sleeve, thread plug, mud-scraping frame, scraping teeth, pedal, sliding axle, positioning sliding block and spring, after the shovel piece The middle position of end-stopping plate is welded with sleeve at one to Backside support, opens in the outer circumferential walls of this sleeve bottom position through arrangement Equipped with nail hole everywhere, and wood handle is inserted in the inside of sleeve deeply;The nail sequentially passes through above-mentioned nail hole everywhere simultaneously everywhere Nail is placed in the inside of wood handle, and then wood handle is solid in the inside of sleeve by nail everywhere;The sliding sleeve head end top plate As soon as center at offer through-hole, and sliding axle slides through this through-hole and welds with the intermediate support plate of mud-scraping frame It is fixed together;The mud-scraping frame is formed by intermediate support plate, pedal and two rows of common supporting weldings of scraping teeth, and wherein pedal welds It is supported in the middle position of the top end face of intermediate support plate, two rows of scraping teeth are symmetrically welded in the bottom of intermediate support plate, and two Interval is supported by gap at one between row's scraping teeth, and this gap is slidably matched with the intermediate tapered protrusion of shovel piece just.
2. Construction of Civil Engineering as described in claim 1 is shoveled with function, it is characterised in that: include six in two rows of scraping teeth Locate the scraping teeth of equidistant arrangement setting, and the bearing height ecto-entad of this scraping teeth at six is incremented by successively, and then two rows of scraping teeth To be applicable in the shovel that tilts close to shovel piece.
3. Construction of Civil Engineering as described in claim 1 is shoveled with function, it is characterised in that: outside the circumference of the sleeve apical position Supporting welding has sliding sleeve at one on wall, and the internal slide of this sliding sleeve is plugged with sliding axle at one, and the tail end of sliding axle welds branch Support has cylinder positioning sliding block at one.
4. Construction of Civil Engineering as described in claim 1 is shoveled with function, it is characterised in that: on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve tail portion As soon as offering a section internal screw thread, and thread plug is threaded engagement in this thread segment and sliding sleeve tail end opening blocks.
5. Construction of Civil Engineering as described in claim 1 is shoveled with function, it is characterised in that: be arranged with bullet at one on the sliding axle Spring, this spring are compressed between the head end top plate for being placed in positioning sliding block and sliding sleeve, and then in the pushing tow downslide moving axis of spring along sliding Set slides backward and positioning sliding block is pressed against on thread plug.
CN201820774161.XU 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function Expired - Fee Related CN208242119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820774161.XU CN208242119U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820774161.XU CN208242119U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208242119U true CN208242119U (en) 2018-12-18

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ID=66481971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820774161.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208242119U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering is shoveled with function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208242119U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111764898A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-13 江西金石宝矿山机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional mining machinery stone digging arm
WO2021162580A1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-19 Иван Петрович ВОЙКУ Self-cleaning shovel
CN113693053A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-11-26 山东理工大学 Spiral rib type weeder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021162580A1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-19 Иван Петрович ВОЙКУ Self-cleaning shovel
CN111764898A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-13 江西金石宝矿山机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional mining machinery stone digging arm
CN113693053A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-11-26 山东理工大学 Spiral rib type weeder
CN113693053B (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-07-15 山东理工大学 Spiral rib type weeder

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181218

Termination date: 20190523

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee