CN208240073U - A kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device - Google Patents
A kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208240073U CN208240073U CN201820847296.4U CN201820847296U CN208240073U CN 208240073 U CN208240073 U CN 208240073U CN 201820847296 U CN201820847296 U CN 201820847296U CN 208240073 U CN208240073 U CN 208240073U
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- Prior art keywords
- infrared
- circuit
- measurement
- herding
- sheep
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count devices.The device is made of measurement bay and measuring instrument host two parts.There are three groups of infrared electro opposite type sensors and signal cable on one measurement bay, every group of infrared electro opposite type sensor includes an infrared transmitter and an infrared remote receiver;There is Fresnel Lenses in each infrared remote receiver.Have the function of that 4 sheep count digital-scroll technique, 4 oxen count digital-scroll technique, signal input part 1, signal input part 2, SET key, up-regulation key, down key and combined aural and visual alarm, measuring instrument host are interior with filter circuit, amplifying circuit, comparison circuit, microprocessor CPU, counting circuit, driving circuit and warning circuit on measuring instrument host.The utility model provides a kind of device counted for mixing herding, can solve the problem of being counted respectively to herding type in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to application of electronic technology field, be specifically related to it is a kind of by mix herding counting it is infrared based on
Number device device.
Background technique
In recent years, aquaculture is constantly to scale, automation and Informatization Development, wherein then more needing for raising together herding
The management to be refined goes to realize accurate counting and individual identification.Therefore for the management of mixed breeding herding, with greater need for a kind of fast
Speed, automatically, the counting device counted respectively.Traditional cultivation industry manually counts mostly, and required labour is more, counts inaccurate
Really.Be not suitable with the development of modern large-scale farming in a conventional manner.
Infrared counter is divided into correlation and reflective two kinds of circuits, and correlation circuit more can be suitably used for meter
Number is that an emitting head and a receptions head pass through if any object in centre to penetrating, blocks light, just one pulse of output
Signal triggers counting circuit.
Correlation infrared counting principle is applied to the management domain of mixed breed by the utility model, is carried out to different animals
It counts, realizes the automated enumeration of different animals.In present livestock, few dresses counted for same animal
It sets, has not been used in the device that mixing herding counts.So the utility model proposes a kind of counting devices by mixing based on herding
Number, is counted respectively in combination with microprocessor CPU.It is used to raise together herding for infrared counting device to count, there is service life
Long, easy to operate feature.
Utility model content
This is newly to provide with novel purpose a kind of for mixing the device of herding counting, and very good solution counts respectively
The problem of.The device of the utility model is made of measurement bay and measuring instrument host two parts.
There are three groups of infrared electro opposite type sensors and signal cable, every group of infrared electro opposite type sensor on one measurement bay
Including an infrared transmitter and an infrared remote receiver;Three groups of infrared electro opposite type sensors are top infrared electro pair respectively
Penetrate sensors A: top infrared transmitter A1, top infrared remote receiver a1;Middle part infrared electro opposite type sensor B: middle part is infrared
Transmitter B2, middle part infrared remote receiver b2;Lower part infrared electro opposite type sensor C: lower part infrared transmitter C3, lower part is infrared to be connect
Receive device c3.All there is Fresnel Lenses in infrared receiving tube.
To further strengthen reception, there is Fresnel in each infrared remote receiver on the utility model measurement bay
Infrared ray is preferably focused at receiving end using the effect of Fresnel lens focusing by lens, improves the accuracy rate of counting.
There are 4 sheep to count digital-scroll technique, 4 oxen counting digital-scroll techniques, signal on the measuring instrument host of the utility model
Input terminal 1, signal input part 2, function SET key, up-regulation key, down key and combined aural and visual alarm.And its signal input part 1 and signal
Input terminal 2 all uses multicore aviation socket, and function SET key has the function of menu and confirmation.Up-regulation key and down key can be set
Numerical value corresponding to corresponding function;After the numerical value of some functions of user setting, in use with the numerical value of acquisition and set
When the numerical value set has deviation, alarm equipment alarm.There is filter circuit, amplifying circuit, comparison circuit, micro process in measuring instrument host
Device CPU, counting circuit, driving circuit and warning circuit.Measuring instrument host is placed in the office of staff, facilitates work people
Member's observation and acquisition data.
The method of counting of the mixed breed of the utility model is: by constantly reading A, tri- groups of infrared emission sensors of B, C
Signal condition, when output signal is jumped from 0 to 1, flip-flop number circuit.Pass through setting counting rate value and number of targets simultaneously
The concrete condition of cattle and sheep is monitored, and is provided with triggering thresholding, for excluding external disturbance when measurement.
The signal of infrared remote receiver on the measurement bay of the utility model is passed to host, filtered electrical in host through signal cable
Road, amplifying circuit, comparison circuit, microprocessor CPU, counting circuit, driving circuit are sequentially connected, key and warning circuit with it is micro-
Processor CPU is connected.
Compared with present livestock management, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the poultry of certain altitude difference can be used to raise together
Counting is herded, there is certain anti-interference ability, can separate and count, be managed without separated timesharing, save time and manpower.It is main
Machine just in the office of staff, can remotely obtain count number.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of two measurement bays composition, and there are two measurement bays for the figure, wherein 1 and 7 be infrared transmitter A1, 2
It is infrared transmitter B with 82, 3 and 9 be infrared transmitter C3, 4 and 10 be infrared remote receiver a1, 5 and 11 be infrared remote receiver b2, 6
It is infrared remote receiver c with 123, 13 be the lateral column of measurement bay, and 14 be fixed column, and 15 be the top plate of measurement bay, and 16 be signal wire
Cable, 17 be fence.
Fig. 2 is measuring instrument host outside drawing, and therein 18 be signal input part 1,19 be signal input part 2,20 be function
SET key, 21 be up-regulation key, and 22 be down key, and 23 be combined aural and visual alarm, and 24 be that 4 sheep count digital-scroll technique;25 be 4 ox meters
Number digital-scroll technique.
Fig. 3 is the front view of two measurement bays, wherein 26 be the part of the lateral column insertion underground of measurement bay.
Fig. 4 is infrared remote receiver structure chart, and 27 be Fresnel Lenses, and 28 be condenser mirror.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the lateral column of measurement bay, and 29 be the mounting hole of flushing external transmitter and infrared remote receiver thereon.
Fig. 6 is circuit system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The use of the utility model and structure are illustrated below with reference to example.
Embodiment is by taking Boer goat and with ox as an example, but the utility model is implemented to include but is not limited to this embodiment.
The measurement bay of the utility model is placed at the passway of herding process, and width is set as being only sufficient to an animal passing through.
In order to secured, measurement bay is fabricated to door frame shaped by thick metal, and the lateral column of doorframe is inserted into underground certain depth, in installation whole device
When, generally use 2 measurement bays and closely put together side by side, can also be extended to according to the actual situation 3 and more, in this way
Reinforcement effect can be played can be improved counting efficiency again.Secondly, measurement bay is placed on the centre of fence, fence also can be from side
Certain fixation supporting role is played to it.
In embodiment, when counting cattle and sheep number, as shown in Figure 1, the top infrared transmitter A on measurement bay1, top is infrared
Receiver a1It is adapted with the trunk of ox, is about 1.15m away from ground level in the specific implementation of this example.Middle part infrared transmitter
B2, middle part infrared remote receiver b2It is adapted with the trunk of ox and sheep, is about 0.7m away from ground level in the specific implementation of this example;Under
Portion infrared transmitter C3, lower part infrared remote receiver c3It is adapted with the trunk of sheep in the leg of ox, in the specific implementation of this example, away from ground
Face height is about 0.5m.User can install the height of transmitter and receiver as the case may be, have on the side plate of measurement bay
Many holes are inserted directly into according to desired height and fix, easy for installation, without drilling.
The top infrared electro opposite type sensor A of the utility model, middle part infrared electro opposite type sensor B, lower part are infrared
Photoelectricity opposite type sensor C is able to achieve the counting respectively to cattle and sheep, when not being blocked to the infrared light penetrated, infrared emission photoelectric transfer
Sensor output state is 0, and infrared emission photoelectric sensor output state is 1 when being blocked.
Specifically: working as A1, a1, B2, b2It is adapted with the trunk of ox, B2, b2, C3, c3When being adapted with the trunk of sheep.When two
When kind animal enters the counting channel for individual animal process, the counting to ox is: ox enters channel, blocks A1, a1, B2, b2,
The output state signal for triggering A and B realizes 0 → 1 variation, and the count value of ox adds 1, and when the level signal of A is 1, the letter of C
Number variation is not involved in counting.Counting to sheep is: sheep enters channel, blocks B2, b2, C3, c3, trigger the output signal shape of B and C
State realizes 0 → 1 variation;A1, a1It is not blocked, when output signal remains 0;The count value of sheep adds 1.
In use, user can operate three function keys on host, by the way that time parameter is arranged, for counting
Measurement;When animal accelerates by channel or slack, when gate time is not within the scope of set time parameter, on host
Combined aural and visual alarm issue sound-light alarm.
The utility model provides a kind of device counted for mixing herding, can solve in the prior art to herding type
The problem of being counted respectively.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device, it is characterised in that: the device is by measurement bay and two, measuring instrument host
It is grouped as;There are three groups of infrared electro opposite type sensors and signal cable, every group of infrared electro opposite type sensor on one measurement bay
Including an infrared transmitter and an infrared remote receiver;Three groups of infrared electro opposite type sensors are top infrared electro pair respectively
Penetrate sensors A: top infrared photo-emitter A1, top infrared electro receiver a1;Middle part infrared electro opposite type sensor B:
Middle part infrared photo-emitter B2, middle part infrared electro receiver b2;Lower part infrared electro opposite type sensor C: lower part infrared light
Electric transmitter C3, lower part infrared electro receiver c3;On measuring instrument host there are 4 sheep to count digital-scroll technique (24), 4 ox meters
Number digital-scroll technique (25), signal input part 2 (19), function SET key (20), up-regulation key (21), is lowered signal input part 1 (18)
Key (22) and combined aural and visual alarm (23);There is filter circuit, amplifying circuit, comparison circuit, microprocessor in measuring instrument host
CPU, counting circuit, driving circuit and warning circuit.
2. a kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on its measurement bay
There is Fresnel Lenses in each infrared remote receiver, play the role of focusing.
3. a kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on its measurement bay
The signal of infrared remote receiver is passed to host through signal cable (16);Filter circuit in its measuring instrument host, amplifying circuit compare
Circuit, microprocessor CPU, counting circuit, driving circuit are sequentially connected, and key and warning circuit are connected with microprocessor CPU.
4. a kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its measurement bay is by thickness
Metal is fabricated to door frame shaped, and the lateral column of doorframe is inserted into underground certain depth, generallys use 2 measurement bays and be closely placed on one side by side
Rise, can also be extended to according to the actual situation 3 and more.
5. a kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its signal input part
1 (18) and signal input part 2 (19) all use multicore aviation socket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820847296.4U CN208240073U (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | A kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820847296.4U CN208240073U (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | A kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208240073U true CN208240073U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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CN201820847296.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208240073U (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | A kind of infrared cattle and sheep herding measurement count device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111115050A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-08 | 惠州拓邦电气技术有限公司 | Method and device for counting garbage throwing times, garbage can and storage medium |
CN113373568A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-09-10 | 王荣军 | Yarn breakage automatic stop device and method for detecting chenille finished yarn |
-
2018
- 2018-06-03 CN CN201820847296.4U patent/CN208240073U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111115050A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-08 | 惠州拓邦电气技术有限公司 | Method and device for counting garbage throwing times, garbage can and storage medium |
CN113373568A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-09-10 | 王荣军 | Yarn breakage automatic stop device and method for detecting chenille finished yarn |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181214 Termination date: 20210603 |