CN208239718U - A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope Download PDFInfo
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- CN208239718U CN208239718U CN201820761287.3U CN201820761287U CN208239718U CN 208239718 U CN208239718 U CN 208239718U CN 201820761287 U CN201820761287 U CN 201820761287U CN 208239718 U CN208239718 U CN 208239718U
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Abstract
A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope, is related to telescope field, including optical image acquisition module, electronic image capture module, image-forming module and the image viewing module corresponding with image-forming module for connecting optical image acquisition module and electronic image capture module.The setting of optical image acquisition module, which is realized, is acquired object image by optically detecting means, electronic image capture module realizes the acquisition to object image in the form of electronic imaging, since image-forming module connects optical image acquisition module and electronic image capture module simultaneously, realize the mixed display of optical imagery and electronic image, and the observation that image is shown to image-forming module is realized by image viewing module, so that the Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope can have the two-fold advantage of optical imagery and electronic image simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to telescope field, in particular to a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope.
Background technique
Telescope is a kind of optical instrument that remote object is observed using lens or reflecting mirror and other optical devices.Benefit
It is reflected by the concave mirror with the light refraction or light by lens and feeds them into diaphragm and assemble imaging, using a magnification eyepiece
And it is seen.Also known as " a thousand li mirror ".
First effect of telescope is the subtended angle for amplifying distant objects, and human eye is enable to see the smaller details of angular distance clearly.It hopes
Second, remote mirror acts on the coarser light beam of the ratio pupil diameter (8 millimeters maximum) for being object lens are collected into, and is sent into human eye, makes to see
Survey person can see the dark weak object that can't see originally.
Original telescope is original of the simple optical lens by being arranged in telescope to reflect and/or reflect
Reason realizes the aggtegation to light, to realize imaging.But this telescope cannot in the domain variability high to imaging requirements
It is applicable in.For this purpose, technical staff has developed imaging sensor, to enhance the imaging effect of telescope.That is, the object lens of telescope will
On light-ray condensing to imaging sensor, electronic signal is converted optical signals to by imaging sensor, electronic signal passes through image
The picture of high quality is presented on a micro lens, the height presented on micro lens is checked finally by eyepiece for the processing of processor
Quality image.
Although the setting of imaging sensor realizes the enhancing to telescope at phase effect, simple is passed by image
Still it is impossible to meet current people to the high request of optical imagery for sensor.It is simple that its problem, which appears in the be in image of micro lens,
Handled by image processor after obtained electronic image, visual effect is restricted, and electronic image show it is interior
Hold single.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescopes, its advantage is that can pass through optical imagery
The display effect to image is realized with electronic image mixing.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope, including optical image acquisition module, electronic image capture module, connection optics
The image-forming module and image viewing module corresponding with image-forming module of image capture module and electronic image capture module.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of optical image acquisition module is realized through optically detecting means to object
Body image is acquired, and electronic image capture module realizes the acquisition to object image in the form of electronic imaging, forms one
A optics real image realizes optics since image-forming module connects optical image acquisition module and electronic image capture module simultaneously
The mixed display of image and electronic image, and the observation that image is shown to image-forming module is realized by image viewing module, thus
Enable the Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope that there is the two-fold advantage of optical imagery and electronic image simultaneously.Simultaneously as electric
In subgraph imaging process the setting to the image-forming information of electronic imaging and pipe can be realized by adjusting the electronic signal being imaged
Reason such as when watching satellite, can be realized so that the image content of image-forming module is more abundant by electronic image capture module
To the mark of each satellite, so that not only having satellite pattern in the image-forming information of image-forming module, while the letter of satellite can be shown
Breath;When for another example watching nebula, colored nebula image can be obtained by electronic image capture module, is mixed with optical image
After, the observation of colored nebula may be implemented, overcome naked eyes under low light condition can not perceived color defect.
As the improvement of the utility model, described image Observation Blocks include eyepiece and/or display screen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of eyepiece realizes the direct observation to image-forming module image information, makes
Obtaining user of service directly can watch material picture by eyepiece, meanwhile, it, can be by image viewing when needing more people to observe simultaneously
Module is set as display screen, and the image information of image-forming module is shown by display screen, to widen to watcher in kind
Formula.
As the improvement of the utility model, the optical image acquisition module includes the first objective lens.
As the improvement of the utility model, first objective lens correspond with the image-forming module and are at least arranged
There is one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the first objective lens setting quantity can be greater than one, so that practical
Can be realized by a plurality of lenses to the Image Acquisition of object when the telescope, that is, include monocular, binoculars and
More tube telescopes.
As the improvement of the utility model, the electronic image capture module includes the second objective lens, connects the second object
The imager chip of lens head, the image processor for connecting imager chip and the electronic console for connecting image processor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after acquiring image information due to the second objective lens, can be incited somebody to action by imager chip
Optical image information is converted into electronic image information, so that convenient carry out a variety of processing to electronic image by image processor,
To realize the multifunction of electronic image.
As the improvement of the utility model, the imager chip includes cmos sensor or ccd sensor.
As the improvement of the utility model, the image-forming module includes imaging lens and is used for optical image acquisition mould
The optical imagery of block output and the electronic image of electronic image capture module output are integrated in the image blend of the imaging lens
Unit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, imaging lens cooperate image-blending unit, realize by optical image information with
And function of the electronic image information mixed display on the same space position.
As the improvement of the utility model, described image mixed cell includes partial light permeability eyeglass, the partial light permeability mirror
Piece is for reflexing to the imaging lens for the optical imagery and the electronic image being transmitted through the imaging lens.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, partial light permeability eyeglass itself can either transmit a part of light, while also have anti-
The effect of light the transmission path of optical imagery can be changed by partial light permeability eyeglass, so that optical imagery and electronic image are simultaneously
It is presented on same position, to realize the mixed display of optical imagery and electronic image.
As the improvement of the utility model, it is provided between the partial light permeability eyeglass and the electronic console for inciting somebody to action
The electronic image that electronic console is shown is transmitted through the transmission Lens assembly of the imaging lens.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting for transmiting lens set may make change to be presented on the image in imaging lens
Size, to facilitate the setting of positional relationship between electronic console and partial light permeability eyeglass.
As the improvement of the utility model, the transmission lens set is made of several convex lenses and/or several concavees lens.
As the improvement of the utility model, the imaging lens are fixed in telescope shell, the transmission eyeglass
Group is connected along axis and telescope the shell sliding of imaging lens.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the refraction angle between different transmission lens sets is different, so that different
Transmission lens set projects the of different sizes of the picture in imaging lens, when needing replacing electronic console or transmission lens set,
It may be mismatched due to the positional relationship between electronic console size and transmission lens set, slidably transmit eyeglass at this time
Group, so that the position of transmission lens set is adjusted, so that the size for projecting the picture in imaging lens meets the requirements.
As the improvement of the utility model, it is provided between the transmission lens set and the imaging lens for adjusting electricity
Subgraph is incident upon the light modulation lens set of the size of the picture in the imaging lens.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: due to being changed by the setting of partial light permeability eyeglass
The transmission path of optical imagery, so that in optical imagery and electronic image centralized displaying to the same imaging lens, thus real
Show optical imagery and electronic image mixed display in the function in same imaging lens, has been imaged when user is observed by eyepiece
When image on eyeglass, a mixed image can be observed, so that user can check that object has by optical image information
Body image can also cooperate electronic image to realize multi-display function.Simultaneously as those skilled in the art is it is found that eyepiece mirror
It is provided with transmission eyeglass in head, so as to further carry out optical treatment to the image for being transmitted to human eye, enables human eye
Content in enough more clear comfortable observation imaging lens.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope;
Fig. 2 is electronic image capture modular structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the optic path schematic diagram in embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the optic path schematic diagram in embodiment three.
In figure, the 1, first objective lens;2, electronic image capture module;21, the second objective lens;22, imager chip;
23, image processor;24, electronic console;3, partial light permeability eyeglass;41, lens set is transmitted;42, lens set is dimmed;5, it is imaged
Eyeglass;6, eyepiece camera lens.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing 1, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment one: a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope, as shown in Figure 1, including optical image acquisition module, electronic chart
As acquisition module 2, the image viewing module of connection optical image acquisition module and electronic image capture module 2.Wherein, image is seen
Examining module includes but is not limited to eyepiece camera lens 6 and/or display screen, herein preferably eyepiece camera lens 6.When the use telescope
When, it can be by optical image acquisition module by optical image transmission to image viewing module, electronic image capture module 2 is by electronics
Image information is transmitted to image viewing module, so that user can observe simultaneously electronic chart by image viewing module
As information and optical image information.Optical image acquisition module and electronic image capture module 2, which are acquired by objective lens, to be schemed
As optical image acquisition module is named as the first objective lens 1, the image of electronic image capture module 2 is adopted by information herein
Acquisition means are named as the second objective lens 21.Meanwhile when image viewing module is set as display screen, display screen can be set to
Multiple groups, to facilitate the Image Acquisition information of multiple personnel while observation telescope;When image viewing module is set as eyepiece camera lens 6
When, since there is also lens in eyepiece camera lens 6, to realize to the optical treatment of the image information through eyepiece camera lens 6, make
Obtain the content that human eye is capable of more clear comfortable observation Image Acquisition information.
Further, above-mentioned first objective lens 1 and the detachable setting of the second objective lens 21, also may be included in same
It protects in shell, so that telescope is monolithic construction, it is not limited here, but in the declared range of the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, above-mentioned electronic image capture module 2 includes the second objective lens 21, connects the second object
The imager chip 22 of lens head 21, the image processor 23 for connecting imager chip 22 and the electronic display for connecting image processor 23
Show device 24.Wherein, be provided with image-forming module between electronic console 24 and eyepiece camera lens 6, image-forming module include imaging lens 5 with
And the electronic image mixing that optical imagery for exporting optical image acquisition module and electronic image capture module 2 export is aobvious
It is shown in the image-blending unit of imaging lens 5;Imager chip 22 includes but does not limit cmos sensor or ccd sensor, herein
Preferably cmos sensor, and be common electronics in existing optical camera with the image processor 23 of cmos sensor cooperation
Element is not specifically limited herein, but in the declared range of the present embodiment.
Wherein, image-blending unit includes partial light permeability eyeglass 3, and partial light permeability eyeglass 3 is used for the optical imagery is anti-
It is incident upon imaging lens 5 and the electronic image is transmitted through the imaging lens 5, partial light permeability eyeglass 3 and above-mentioned first object lens
The axis angle of camera lens 1 is preferably 45 degree, and imaging lens 5 are arranged between partial light permeability eyeglass 3 and eyepiece camera lens 6, and part is thoroughly
Light microscopic piece 3 and electronic console 24 are divided into the two sides lens, and between partial light permeability eyeglass 3 and electronic console 24
Axis of the line perpendicular to the first objective lens 1.Herein, partial light permeability eyeglass 3 nothing 1 axis of the first objective lens angle not
It is specifically limited, as long as the optical imagery for being reflected itself of partial light permeability eyeglass 3 and the electronic image of transmission can be passed through
Information mixed display is in imaging lens 5 i.e. in the declared range of the present embodiment.When the first objective lens 1 collect optical imagery
When, it can be imaged in imaging lens 5 by the reflex of partial light permeability eyeglass 3, while the light of the second objective lens 21 acquisition
It learns signal and is converted to electronic image information by the transformation of imaging lens 5 and image processor 23, and be shown in electronics
On display 24, the electronic image information of electronic console 24 images in into eyeglass by the transmission effect of partial light permeability eyeglass 3,
Pass through 5 mixed display electronic image information of imaging lens and optical image information to realize.
Further, in order to enable electronic image information more clearly transmits in imaging lens 5, in electronic console
It is provided with the transmission lens set 41 fixed with telescope between 24 and partial light permeability eyeglass 3, transmits lens set 41 by several convex lens
Mirror and concavees lens composition, and play the role of the imaging of convex lens or concavees lens.Further, lens set 41 and partial light permeability are transmitted
The light modulation lens set 42 with telescope sliding connection is provided between eyeglass 3.When replacement transmits lens set 41, electronic console 24
Or when due to causing damage to the structure in telescope during mobile telescope, the electronic image information of electronic console 24 will
It is difficult to clearly indicate in imager chip 22, at this point, the position of adjustable light modulation lens set 42, to realize adjusting electronical display
Imaging effect of the electronic image of device 24 in imaging lens 5.
Herein, the regulative mode for dimming lens set 42 may include mechanical adjustment mode or motorized adjustment mode, herein preferably
One waist-shaped hole is set for the object along the axis of imaging lens 5 in telescope, by being fixedly connected with light modulation lens set 42 and wearing
The position of light modulation lens set 42 is adjusted in the fixing bolt of waist-shaped hole, but adjusts light modulation lens set 42 and is moved along 5 axis of imaging lens
Mode in the protection scope of the present embodiment.
Since the setting by partial light permeability eyeglass 3 changes the transmission path of optical imagery, so that optical imagery and electricity
In subgraph centralized displaying to the same imaging lens 5, thus realize by optical imagery and electronic image mixed display in
A combination chart can be observed when user observes the image in imaging lens 5 by eyepiece in function in same imaging lens 5
Picture can also cooperate electronic image to realize more so that user can check the specific image of object by optical image information
Kind display function.Simultaneously as those skilled in the art is it is found that be provided with transmission eyeglass in eyepiece camera lens 6, so as into one
Step carries out optical treatment to the image for being transmitted to human eye, enables human eye is more clear comfortably to observe in imaging lens 5
Content.
Embodiment two:
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in: not set light modulation lens set 42 in the present embodiment, and by diaphotoscope
Piece group 41 is set as connecting along axis and telescope the shell sliding of imaging lens 5.Due between different transmission lens sets 41
Refraction angle is different, so that different transmission lens sets 41 projects the of different sizes of the picture in imaging lens 5, when needing replacing
It, may be due to the position between 24 size of electronic console and transmission lens set 41 when electronic console 24 or transmission lens set 41
Relationship mismatch is set, slidably transmits lens set 41 at this time, so that the position of transmission lens set 41 is adjusted, so that projecting into
As the size of the picture on eyeglass 5 meets the requirements.
Embodiment three:
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in: as shown in figure 5, the first objective lens 1, partial light permeability eyeglass 3, at
As eyeglass 5, eyepiece camera lens 6, transmission lens set 41, electronic console 24 are disposed as two, to generate two groups of optic paths
Route.User of service can watch the image-forming information of object by two eyepiece camera lenses 6, its advantage is that remaining since parallax is produced
Raw Stereo Vision.
Example IV:
The present embodiment in embodiment with difference be:
The optical image transmissive portion transmission lens 3 of first objective lens 1 are simultaneously incident upon in imaging lens 5, electronical display
The electron image of device 24 is incident upon in imaging lens 5 by the refraction action of partial light permeability eyeglass 3, and transmission lens set 41 is located at portion
Divide between transmission lens 3 and the first objective lens 1.By using above technical scheme, realize optical imagery and electronic chart
It is presented in imaging lens 5 as mixing,
Embodiments above is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, this
Field technical staff can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification,
But as long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope, it is characterized in that: including optical image acquisition module, electronic image capture module
(2), the image-forming module and figure corresponding with image-forming module of optical image acquisition module and electronic image capture module (2) are connected
As Observation Blocks.
2. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described image Observation Blocks include
Eyepiece and/or display screen.
3. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the optical image acquisition module
Including the first objective lens (1).
4. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: first objective lens (1)
It is corresponded with the image-forming module and at least provided with one.
5. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the electronic image capture mould
Block (2) includes the second objective lens (21), connects imager chip (22), connection imager chip (22) of the second objective lens (21)
Image processor (23) and connect image processor (23) electronic console (24).
6. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: imager chip (22) packet
Include cmos sensor or ccd sensor.
7. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the image-forming module includes into
What optical imagery and electronic image capture module (2) as eyeglass (5) and for exporting optical image acquisition module exported
Electronic image is integrated in the image-blending unit of the imaging lens (5).
8. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described image mixed cell packet
It includes partial light permeability eyeglass (3), the partial light permeability eyeglass (3) is used to the optical imagery reflexing to the imaging lens (5)
And the electronic image is transmitted through the imaging lens (5).
9. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the partial light permeability eyeglass
(3) be provided between the electronic console (24) electronic image for showing electronic console (24) be transmitted through it is described
Transmission lens set (41) part of imaging lens (5).
10. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the transmission lens set
(41) it is made of several convex lenses and/or several concavees lens.
11. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the imaging lens (5) are solid
Fixed to be arranged in mirror shell body of looking in the distance, transmission lens set (41) connects along axis and telescope the shell sliding of imaging lens (5)
It connects.
12. a kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the transmission lens set
(41) be provided between the imaging lens (5) for adjust electronic image be incident upon on the imaging lens (5) as
The light modulation lens set (42) of size.
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CN201820761287.3U CN208239718U (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope |
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CN201820761287.3U CN208239718U (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope |
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CN208239718U true CN208239718U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108459408A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-08-28 | 光速视觉(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope |
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2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201820761287.3U patent/CN208239718U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108459408A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-08-28 | 光速视觉(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent Hybrid reality telescope |
WO2019223090A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 光速视觉(北京)科技有限公司 | Intelligent mixed reality telescope |
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