CN208239022U - A kind of machine vehicle component detection device - Google Patents
A kind of machine vehicle component detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208239022U CN208239022U CN201820859485.3U CN201820859485U CN208239022U CN 208239022 U CN208239022 U CN 208239022U CN 201820859485 U CN201820859485 U CN 201820859485U CN 208239022 U CN208239022 U CN 208239022U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- push rod
- bar
- sealing block
- rubber sealing
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model, which belongs to, carrys out equipment technical field existing for test defect by means of the chemically or physically property for measuring material, disclose a kind of machine vehicle component detection device, including rack and the workbench for being mounted on bottom of the frame, the actuator of grinding head, clamping section and driving grinding head movement is additionally provided in rack, clamping section includes the vertical bar being slidably connected on the rack, vertical bar bottom is equipped with the first rubber sealing block, and the first rubber sealing block is equipped with gas outlet;It is additionally provided with the piston bucket being connected to gas outlet in rack, slidably connects piston in piston bucket;Cavity is equipped in workbench, workbench is equipped with by the external through-hole being connected to cavity, and cavity is interior to be equipped with the moving portion moved up and down through the push rod and driving push rod of workbench, and push rod top is equipped with the second rubber sealing block;It is located at below the second rubber sealing block on push rod and is equipped with polishing ring.The utility model solves the prior art and carries out air-leakage test and polishing, time-consuming and laborious problem to steel pipe respectively using two devices.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, which belongs to, carrys out apparatus field existing for test defect by means of the chemically or physically property for measuring material,
More particularly to a kind of machine vehicle component detection device.
Background technique
Locomotive is a kind of small vehicle for riding instead of walk, and since it drives, simple, traveling is convenient, small volume,
It is often used in agriculture in production field.Locomotive mainly includes vehicle frame, driving mechanism and traveling mechanism, and constitutes main zero of vehicle frame
Part is usually steel pipe.Since locomotive is mainly used for riding instead of walk for people, security performance is even more important, and constitutes the steel pipe of vehicle frame
Quality it is also particularly important.
The quality standard of steel pipe mainly includes air-tightness, intensity, thickness, fatigue strength and smoothness, therefore steel pipe exists
After the completion of production, it usually needs carry out air-leakage test and polishing, but air-leakage test and polishing are all to utilize two dresses
It sets and respectively carries out, cause time-consuming and laborious, and the use cost of device is high.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of machine vehicle component detection device, utilizes two devices to solve the prior art
Air-leakage test and polishing, time-consuming and laborious problem are carried out to steel pipe respectively.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions, a kind of machine vehicle component detection device, packet
Including rack and the workbench for being mounted on bottom of the frame are additionally provided with grinding head, clamping section and the mobile drive of driving grinding head in rack
Moving part, clamping section include the vertical bar being slidably connected on the rack, and vertical bar bottom is equipped with the first rubber sealing block, the first rubber seal
Block is equipped with gas outlet;It is additionally provided with the piston bucket being connected to gas outlet in rack, slidably connects piston in piston bucket;Workbench
Interior to be equipped with cavity, workbench is equipped with the through-hole for being connected to outside with cavity, push rod and drive through workbench is equipped in cavity
The moving portion that dynamic push rod moves up and down, push rod top are equipped with the second rubber sealing block;It is located under the second rubber sealing block on push rod
Side is equipped with polishing ring.
The principle of the technical program:
Grinding head movement polishes to steel pipe outer ring, and mobile vertical bar, vertical bar drives the first rubber sealing block mobile, realizes
First rubber sealing block is slid into steel pipe, not only steel pipe had been sealed, but also by steel pipe swelling.And it is pushed away by actuator drive
Bar moves up, so that the second rubber sealing block moves up and is located in steel pipe, realizes sealing and swelling to steel pipe bottom;And with drive
Moving part drives the movement of the second rubber sealing block and ring of polishing, and realizes that polishing ring polishes to the inner wall of steel pipe.While second
When rubber sealing block moves up, the gas in steel pipe is squeezed, the gas in steel pipe is discharged by gas outlet, and is discharged into piston bucket and is pushed away
Piston moves up, the distance moved up by calculating piston, and the volume of part and the volume of steel pipe compression section are moved up to piston
Compare, just can judge on steel pipe whether hole, to realize the detection to the air-tightness of steel pipe.
The technical program the utility model has the advantages that
1. the technical program can be realized by a device to the polishing of steel pipe and the detection of air-tightness, therefore is being added
Steel pipe is not needed to carry during work, the time of carrying can be saved, so that processing is more efficient, while worker is can reduce and removing
Labor intensity when fortune;
2. the device that two processes use is combined into one by the technical program, the use space of device can be reduced, thus
Reduce processing cost;
3. the first rubber sealing block is arranged in the technical program, it can either realize and swelling is carried out to steel pipe, steel pipe is avoided to beat
Occur during mill there is a situation where mobile caused grinding accuracy is low, and can be realized the sealing to steel pipe, convenient for steel pipe
Air-tightness detected;
4. the technical program is by the second sealing block of setting, and the second sealing block and polishing ring are each attached on push rod,
When push rod is mobile, the polishing to steel pipe inner ring can either be realized, and be able to achieve the movement of the second sealing block;And the first sealing block
The space of sealing can be squeezed when the second sealing block is mobile with the space of the inner cavity of the second sealing block and steel pipe composition sealing
Interior gas, if the air-tightness of steel pipe does not have well hole, the gas in the space of sealing all can be discharged into work by gas outlet
It fills in bucket;If steel pipe has hole, air-tightness is bad, and the gas in the cavity of sealing understands the discharge of some through hole hole;Cause
This is just able to achieve the detection to the air-tightness of steel pipe by calculating the amount of the gas entered in piston bucket;
5. the second sealing block is when moving down, can will polish steel pipe inner wall when generate and be attached to the clast of steel pipe inner wall and scrape
Under, realize the cleaning to clast.
Further, the actuator is cylinder or ball screw.
The utility model has the advantages that the movement of driving grinding head is just able to achieve by setting cylinder or ball screw, it is easy to use, and
It is at low cost.
Further, the upper surface of the vertical bar is lozenges, and the be connected with vertical bar cooperation is slid along the transverse direction in rack
One tapered bar, and the both ends of the surface of tapered bar are lozenges, and the second wedge with the cooperation of the first tapered bar is vertically slidably connected in rack
Bar is equipped with connecting rod between the second tapered bar and grinding head.
The utility model has the advantages that driving the second tapered bar mobile when can be realized grinding head movement, the second tapered bar by setting connecting rod
Cooperate with the first tapered bar, to realize the transverse shifting of the first tapered bar, then passes through the cooperation of the first tapered bar and vertical bar, so that vertical bar
Drive the first rubber sealing block vertically movable, it is mobile without separately setting mechanism or artificial drive vertical bar, using more convenient.
Further, the piston bucket is transparent piston bucket, and piston barrel side wall high scale.
The utility model has the advantages that can accurately and quickly record the amount into the gas in piston bucket by setting scale, use
It is convenient.
Further, the moving portion includes the gear being rotatably connected in cavity and the first tooth for being located at gear two sides
Item and the second rack gear, and the first rack gear and the second rack gear are engaged with gear;Grinding head bottom is equipped with mobile bar, and the first rack gear is solid
It is scheduled in mobile bar, the second rack gear is fixed on push rod.
The utility model has the advantages that grinding head will drive when moving, mobile bar is mobile, the first rack gear in mobile bar is mobile drive with
Meshed gears rotation, gear can be realized the second rack gear when rotating mobile towards the opposite direction of the first rack gear moving direction,
To realize the movement of push rod;Therefore when grinding head moves down, it can be realized moving up for push rod, to realize polishing ring to steel pipe
The polishing of inner wall and the second rubber sealing block, which move up, detects the air-tightness of steel pipe.
Further, the moving portion includes the pillar being fixed in cavity and the strut that is hinged on pillar, and the one of strut
End is hinged with the catch bar for being fixed on grinding head bottom, and the other end of strut and push rod bottom end are hinged.
The utility model has the advantages that strut, which is hinged on pillar, constitutes lever construction, and when grinding head is mobile drives catch bar mobile, energy
Enough realize that one end of strut is mobile, and according to the motion principle of lever construction, so that the other end of strut drives push rod reversely to move
It is dynamic, so that moving back and forth up and down for polishing ring and the second rubber sealing block, is realized to the polishing of steel pipe inner wall and to steel pipe
Air-tightness is detected.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: workbench 1, cavity 11, through-hole 12, grinding head 2, vertical bar 3, the first rubber
Glue sealing block 31, gas outlet 311, the first tapered bar 32, the second tapered bar 33, piston bucket 4, piston 41, gas-guide tube 42, push rod 5, polishing
Ring 51, the second rubber sealing block 52, movable plate 521, rubber ring 522, strut 6, catch bar 61, gear 7, the first rack gear 71,
Two rack gears 72, mobile bar 73, steel pipe 8.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of machine vehicle component detection device, including rack and the workbench 1 for being mounted on bottom of the frame,
The mounting groove of annular is equipped at the top of workbench 1.It further include actuator, grinding head 2 and clamping section, actuator is cylinder or ball wire
Bar, the present embodiment use cylinder, and grinding head 2 is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder.
Clamping section includes the vertical bar 3 slid vertically Lian Jie on the rack, the second tapered bar 33 and slides laterally the machine of being connected to
The first tapered bar 32 on frame, the both ends of the surface of the first tapered bar 32 are lozenges, and the upper surface of vertical bar 3 is and 32 right end of the first tapered bar
The lozenges of cooperation, the left end of the first tapered bar 32 and 33 lower end of the second tapered bar cooperate, the piston rod of the second tapered bar 33 and cylinder it
Between be equipped with connecting rod, the bottom of vertical bar 3 is fixed with the first rubber sealing block 31, and the first rubber sealing block 31 is equipped with gas outlet
311.Piston bucket 4 is further fixed in rack, piston bucket 4 is glass material, and the side wall of piston bucket 4 is equipped with scale.In piston bucket 4
Piston 41 is slidably connected, is communicated with gas-guide tube 42 between the bottom end and gas outlet 311 of piston bucket 4.
It is equipped with cavity 11 in workbench 1, is equipped with the through-hole 12 for being connected to outside with cavity 11 on the right side of workbench 1.Cavity 11
Interior to be equipped with through 1 upper surface of workbench and extend to the push rod 5 outside workbench 1,5 top of push rod is equipped with the second rubber sealing block
52, the second rubber sealing block 52 includes discoid movable plate 521 and the rubber ring 522 being wrapped in outside movable plate 521, movable plate
521 are threadedly coupled with push rod 5, are located at below the second rubber sealing block 52 on push rod 5 and are additionally provided with polishing ring 51.
Moving portion is additionally provided in cavity 11, moving portion includes being fixed on the pillar of 11 bottom of cavity and being hinged on pillar
Strut 6, the left end of strut 6 are hinged with catch bar 61, and the upper surface of workbench 1 is located to be equipped on the left of mounting groove 12 and connect with cavity 11
The upper end of logical sliding eye, catch bar 61 passes through sliding eye and is fixed on the bottom of grinding head 2;The right end of strut 6 and push rod 5
Low side is hinged.
Specific implementation process is as follows: when needing to polish to steel pipe 8, steel pipe 8 being placed in mounting groove, and is made
Grinding head 2 is located at the top of steel pipe 8, starts cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder drives grinding head 2 to move down, is driven, made by connecting rod
It obtains the second tapered bar 33 to move down, to realize that the first tapered bar 32 moves to right, to realize that vertical bar 3 moves down, drives the first rubber sealing block
31 move down, and are moved in steel pipe 8, realize sealing and swelling to steel pipe 8.When the lozenges and the first tapered bar of the second tapered bar 33
After 32 lozenges is staggered, the right side of the second tapered bar 33 and the left end of the first tapered bar 32 offset, and stop pushing first wedge to the right
Bar 32 so that the first rubber sealing block 31 is remain stationary with steel pipe 8, and is fixed it.
As cylinder drives grinding head 2 to move down, so that grinding head 2 and the outer wall of steel pipe 8 rub, realize to steel pipe 8
Outer wall polish.It is pressed down against catch bar 61 when grinding head 2 moves down simultaneously, so that catch bar 61 drives strut 6
Left end moves down.Strut 6, which is hinged on pillar, constitutes lever construction, and according to the motion principle of lever construction, 6 left end of strut is moved down
When, 6 right end of strut drives push rod 5 to move up, so that push rod 5 drives the second rubber sealing block 52 and polishing ring 51 to move up.
Polishing ring 51, which moves up, polishes to the inner wall of steel pipe 8, after being moved up on the second rubber sealing block 52 in steel pipe 8,
Swelling is carried out to steel pipe 8.With moving up for the second rubber sealing block 52, the gas in steel pipe 8 is squeezed, gas passes through gas outlet
311 and gas-guide tube 42 be discharged into piston bucket 4, and piston 41 is pushed to move up.Since piston bucket 4 is glass material, and piston bucket 4
Outer wall is equipped with scale, therefore the distance that piston 41 moves up can clearly be read, and can be calculated according to the diameter of piston bucket 4
It is discharged into the amount of the gas in piston bucket 4 out.The reduction amount of gas increase quantity in piston bucket 4 and gas in steel pipe 8 is carried out pair
Than that just can judge the air-tightness of steel pipe 8.
When grinding head 2, which is moved to, to be affixed with workbench 1, control cylinder reverse movement, so that cylinder drives on grinding head 2
It moves, grinding head 2 moves up at this time, secondary polishing is carried out to 8 outer wall of steel pipe, and be driven by strut 6, so that polishing ring 51 and second
Rubber sealing block 52 moves down, and polishing ring 51 carries out secondary polishing to 8 inner wall of steel pipe, and when the second rubber sealing block 52 moves down,
The clast that 8 inner wall of steel pipe adheres to can be scraped.
With moving down for the second rubber sealing block 52, the gas in piston bucket 4 is pumped into steel pipe 8 by gas outlet 311
And the inner wall for being sprinkled upon steel pipe 8 is blown, realize that the clast that will attach in 8 inner wall of steel pipe is blown down, convenient for the subsequent cleaning to steel pipe 8.When
Steel pipe 8 polish after the completion of, cylinder drive grinding head 2 exit steel pipe 8 after pull up vertical bar 3, by the first rubber sealing block 31 from
It is taken out in steel pipe 8, is just able to achieve removing for steel pipe 8.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is only that moving portion is different from the difference of embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2, the moving portion in the present embodiment has
Two, and the vertical axisymmetrical about cavity 11.By taking the moving portion in left side as an example, moving portion includes being rotatably connected on cavity
Gear 7 in 11 and the first rack gear 71 and the second rack gear 72 engaged with gear 7, the shifting that the bottom of 2 left part of grinding head is equipped with
Lever 73, the first rack gear 71 are fixed in mobile bar 73, and the second rack gear 72 is fixed on the left side wall of push rod 5.
When specifically used, when grinding head 2 moves down, mobile bar 73 is squeezed, mobile bar 73 drives the first rack gear 71 to move down, makes
Obtaining the first rack gear 71 drives the gear 7 being engaged with to rotate, and the rotation of gear 7 drives the second rack gear 72 to move up, to realize push rod 5
Move up so that polishing ring 51 and the second rubber sealing block 52 move up, realize to the polishing of 8 inner wall of steel pipe and the gas of steel pipe 8
Close property detection.
For those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from technical solutions of the utility model, can also make
Several modifications and improvements out, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence this patent implementation
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of machine vehicle component detection device is additionally provided in rack including rack and the workbench for being mounted on bottom of the frame
Grinding head, clamping section and the actuator for driving grinding head mobile, it is characterised in that: clamping section includes being slidably connected on the rack
Vertical bar, vertical bar bottom are equipped with the first rubber sealing block, and the first rubber sealing block is equipped with gas outlet;It is additionally provided in rack and outlet
The piston bucket of mouthful connection, slidably connects piston in piston bucket;Cavity is equipped in workbench, workbench is equipped with will be external and empty
The through-hole of chamber connection, cavity is interior to be equipped with the moving portion moved up and down through the push rod and driving push rod of workbench, sets at the top of push rod
There is the second rubber sealing block;It is located at below the second rubber sealing block on push rod and is equipped with polishing ring.
2. a kind of machine vehicle component detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the actuator is cylinder
Or ball screw.
3. a kind of machine vehicle component detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the vertical bar
For lozenges, the first tapered bar being connected with vertical bar cooperation is slid along the transverse direction in rack, and the both ends of the surface of tapered bar are lozenges,
The second tapered bar with the cooperation of the first tapered bar is vertically slidably connected in rack, and connection is equipped between the second tapered bar and grinding head
Bar.
4. a kind of machine vehicle component detection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the piston bucket is transparent
Material, and piston barrel side wall high scale.
5. a kind of machine vehicle component detection device according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the shifting
Dynamic portion includes the gear being rotatably connected in cavity and the first rack gear and the second rack gear for being located at gear two sides, and the first tooth
Item and the second rack gear are engaged with gear;Grinding head bottom is equipped with mobile bar, and the first rack gear is fixed in mobile bar, the second rack gear
It is fixed on push rod.
6. a kind of machine vehicle component detection device according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the shifting
Dynamic portion includes the pillar being fixed in cavity and the strut that is hinged on pillar, and one end of strut, which is hinged with, is fixed on grinding head bottom
The catch bar in portion, the other end of strut and push rod bottom end are hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820859485.3U CN208239022U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of machine vehicle component detection device |
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CN201820859485.3U CN208239022U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of machine vehicle component detection device |
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CN208239022U true CN208239022U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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CN201820859485.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208239022U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of machine vehicle component detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108918033A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆中铃兆虎机车制造有限公司 | A kind of machine vehicle component detection device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820859485.3U patent/CN208239022U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108918033A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆中铃兆虎机车制造有限公司 | A kind of machine vehicle component detection device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181214 Termination date: 20190531 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |