CN208237945U - A kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen - Google Patents
A kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208237945U CN208237945U CN201820688795.3U CN201820688795U CN208237945U CN 208237945 U CN208237945 U CN 208237945U CN 201820688795 U CN201820688795 U CN 201820688795U CN 208237945 U CN208237945 U CN 208237945U
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- incubator
- circular tube
- kichen
- triple valve
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen, its drip irrigation device includes oil fume separator and exhaust pipe, it further include incubator, the exhaust pipe includes straight pipe and circular tube, oil fume separator outlet one end is provided with triple valve, the triple valve includes air inlet, first air outlet and the second air outlet, the air inlet of the triple valve is connected with oil fume separator, first air outlet is connected with straight pipe, second air outlet is connected with circular tube, and circular tube lopping is set around on heat preservation box outer wall, the utility model has the effect of can be using thermal energy entrained by oil smoke.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen ventilation ventilation fields, and more specifically it is related to a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen.
Background technique
Currently, the Chinese patent that publication No. is CN106402976A discloses a kind of full dynamic centrifugal Oil-gas Separation kitchen exhaust
System, is equipped with oil fume separator on exhaust fume collecting hood, and the outlet of oil fume separator is sequentially connected preposition electrostatic by fume tube
Clarifier and postposition photodissociation clarifier, the outlet of postposition photodissociation clarifier are connected to the import of blower, and the outlet of blower connects row
Put pipe；The oil fume separator includes containment envelope, Dropbox formula cooking fume separator disk, motor and cooking fume separation hood, the oil
Flue gas separation hood is equipped with the cavity for accommodating motor and Dropbox formula cooking fume separator disk, the oil smoke positioned at the cavity lower part
Gas import and cooking fume positioned at the cavity top export, axially disposed motor in the cavity, pacify in the shaft of motor
Dropbox formula cooking fume separator disk is filled, Dropbox formula cooking fume separator disk has two wire up and down formed by alloy filter wire coiling
Net is provided with the oil trap for collecting the grease under being got rid of by Dropbox formula cooking fume separator disk, the cooking fume in the cavity
Import position is installed by containment envelope.
It is similar to a kind of above-mentioned exhaust smoke system for kitchen in the prior art, oil smoke generated when cooking due to kitchen itself can
With certain heat, when oil smoke is inhaled into smoke evacuation system, after oil fume separator separates oil with cigarette, flue gas can carry portion
Heat is divided to be discharged by smoke evacuation system；Though successfully separating oil smoke, thermal energy entrained by oil smoke is not used.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen, it is excellent
Point is can be using thermal energy entrained by oil smoke.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen, including oil smoke
Separator and exhaust pipe further include incubator, and the exhaust pipe includes straight pipe and circular tube, and the oil fume separator goes out
Gas one end is provided with triple valve, and the triple valve includes air inlet, the first air outlet and the second air outlet, the triple valve
Air inlet is connected with oil fume separator, and first air outlet is connected with straight pipe, second air outlet and circular tube
It is connected, and circular tube lopping is set around on heat preservation box outer wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, makes to generate in kitchen and the part oil smoke of subsidiary heat passes through circular tube to outlet
Out, another part flue gas is discharged by straight pipe；To improve the smoke exhaust efficiency of smoke evacuation system.Due to circular tube winding
In on the outer wall of incubator, therefore when the partial fume after oil fume separator is separated is discharged along circular tube, flue gas institute
The heat of carrying can be transferred in circular tube, and then be transferred in incubator, so can be using entrained by this part oil smoke
Thermal energy, in kitchen vegetable carry out one heat preservation.
The utility model is further arranged to: the fine motion that the incubator is internally provided with control triple valve power on/off is opened
It closes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the triggering mode of the microswitch inside incubator is push type；When vegetable not
When being placed in incubator, i.e., when microswitch is not triggered, triple valve is not powered on, so that circular tube be made to remain off；
Then flue gas will be discharged from straight pipe；When vegetable to be placed in incubator, microswitch by vegetable due to being pressed
Pressure is to be triggered, and then microswitch control triple valve is powered, and makes triple valve that can close circular tube from conducting straight pipe
State becomes closing straight pipe and the state of circular tube being connected；To make flue gas that can be discharged from circular tube, make more heats
It can be transferred in incubator, and then increase the heat insulation effect of incubator.
The utility model is further arranged to: the diameter of the straight pipe is greater than the diameter of circular tube.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when incubator is not used by, flue gas is discharged from straight pipe, due to straight pipe
Size is larger, and flue gas is enable quickly to be discharged；When incubator is by use, flue gas can be discharged from circular tube, if circular tube
Size it is larger, then also more by the amount of flue gas simultaneously, then the time that flue gas rests in pipeline is just not enough to will be more
In heat transfer to incubator；By the smaller of the size setting of circular tube, the more several circles of winding incubator of circular tube can be made, from
And the time that flue gas heat in circular tube is transferred in incubator is increased, increase the heat insulation effect of incubator.
The utility model is further arranged to: the straight pipe is provided with exhaust fan far from triple valve side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since when incubator is unutilized, flue gas is discharged from straight pipe, at this time
Flue gas do not need to be utilized, therefore can by its quickly be discharged, avoid in smoke backflow to kitchen；Due to exhaust fan and oil smoke
Separator is respectively arranged at the two sides of straight pipe, therefore the cooperation of the two can accelerate the discharge of flue gas.
The utility model is further arranged to: being arranged between oil fume separator outlet one end and the air inlet of triple valve
There is check-valves.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since exhaust pipe is communicated with oil fume separator, and in oil fume separator and kitchen
Portion communicates, and there may be also partial fumes not to be discharged when smoke evacuation system stops operating, in exhaust pipe, however this part cigarette
Gas has lacked the guiding function of oil fume separator, it is understood that there may be the phenomenon that reflux, i.e., floats to kitchen internal direction；Check-valves is set
It sets and not only will not influence the flue gas through oil fume separator separation to outside discharge, moreover it is possible to effectively prevent in smoke backflow to kitchen
Portion.
The utility model is further arranged to: the incubator is cylindrical.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since there are corner angle for the incubator of rectangle, therefore circular tube around during
Smaller with the contact area of incubator, the flue gas being unfavorable in circular tube transfers heat in incubator；Being arranged such can be with
The contact area for increasing circular tube and incubator, so that heat entrained by flue gas be made preferably to be transferred in incubator.
The utility model is further arranged to: the circular tube includes air inlet pipe, insulating tube and escape pipe, the air inlet
Annular insulating layer is provided on pipe periphery wall, the insulating tube is provided with arc insulating layer far from incubator side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the heat that flue gas scatters and disappears during discharging can be reduced by being arranged such
Amount can also have more heat before so that flue gas is drained into insulating tube, enable have more heats to be transferred to inside incubator,
Make the heat insulation effect of incubator more preferably.
The utility model is further arranged to: the microswitch outer sheath is equipped with heat shield.
Heat shield is arranged on the outside of microswitch since incubator internal temperature is higher by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Effectively temperature can be avoided to transmit into microswitch, microswitch is avoided to damage because of high temperature.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantage that
1, the smoke exhaust efficiency of smoke evacuation system is high；
2, heat entrained by oil smoke is effectively utilized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for highlighting check-valves in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for highlighting incubator internal structure in the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for highlighting microswitch in the present embodiment.
Description of symbols: 1, oil fume separator；2, exhaust pipe；3, incubator；4, triple valve；5, straight pipe；6, it surround
Pipe；7, air inlet；8, the first air outlet；9, the second air outlet；10, exhaust fan；11, air inlet pipe；12, insulating tube；13, outlet
Pipe；14, annular insulating layer；15, arc insulating layer；16, cabinet；17, chamber door；18, door handle；19, heat insulating mattress；20, holding tray；
21, sliding rack；22, limit plate；23, matching board；24, idler wheel；25, it shakes hands；26, microswitch；27, heat shield；28, non-return
Valve；29, power switch；30, annular gear edge；31, connecting rod；32, baffle；33, valve body；34, slippage slot.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment, a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen, as shown in Figure 1, including oil fume separator 1, exhaust pipe 2 and incubator 3.
Triple valve 4 and check-valves 28 are fixedly connected between oil fume separator 1 and exhaust pipe 2；Check-valves 28 is fixedly connected on threeway
Between valve 4 and oil fume separator 1；Exhaust pipe 2 includes straight pipe 5 and circular tube 6；Incubator 3 is set to oil fume separator 1
Side, and 6 a part of circular tube is set around on the outer wall of incubator 3.
As shown in Figure 1, oil fume separator 1 includes shell, separator disk and motor；Separator disk be set to interior of shell and by
Motor driven；The power switch 29 for controlling entire fume extractor is provided on shell, due to oil fume separator 1 and the prior art without
Difference, so it will not be repeated.
As shown in Figure 1, triple valve 4 is whole in horizontal positioned T shape；Triple valve 4 include air inlet 7, the first air outlet 8 with
And second air outlet 9；Air inlet 7 is fixedly connected with oil fume separator 1, and the first air outlet 8 is fixedly connected with straight pipe 5, and second
Air outlet 9 is fixedly connected with circular tube 6；Triple valve 4 in the present embodiment is three-way solenoid valve, triple valve 4 when being not powered at
The state of circular tube 6 is closed in conducting straight pipe 5, the shape of circular tube 6 is connected when tee tube is powered in closing straight pipe 5
State.
As shown in Figure 1, the radius of straight pipe 5 is greater than the radius of circular tube 6；The radius of circular tube 6 substantially straight pipe 5 half
The half of diameter；Straight pipe 5 is fixedly connected with exhaust fan 10 far from 4 side of triple valve；Circular tube 6 includes air inlet pipe 11, protects
Warm pipe 12 and escape pipe 13；Annular insulating layer 14 is fixedly connected on 11 periphery wall of air inlet pipe, insulating tube 12 is far from incubator 3
Side is fixedly connected with arc insulating layer 15；The material of annular insulating layer 14 and arc insulating layer 15 is heat-preservation cotton；Outlet
Pipe 13 is communicated with straight pipe 5 far from 4 side of triple valve far from 12 one end of insulating tube, and the position being connected to is located at the upper of exhaust fan 10
Side.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, check-valves 28 is cylinder type, including air intake vent and exhaust outlet；The air intake vent of check-valves 28 with
Oil fume separator 1 is fixedly connected；The exhaust outlet of check-valves 28 is fixedly connected with the air inlet 7 of triple valve 4；Check-valves 28 includes valve
Body 33, annular gear are along 30, connecting rod 31 and baffle 32；Annular gear is integrally connected to 33 inner wall of valve body along 30 and separates close to oil smoke
1 side of device；Connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected on the middle part of valve body 33 and long side both ends are fixedly connected with annular gear along 30；Baffle 32
Quantity is two panels and is that baffle 32 is arc-shaped；The arc-shaped baffle 32 of two panels is close to 28 middle part one end of check-valves and connecting rod 31
Rotation connection, lower end surface of the baffle 32 far from 28 middle part side of check-valves are abutted against with annular gear along 30 upper surfaces.
As shown in Figure 3,4, incubator 3 is generally in horizontal positioned cylindrical body；Incubator 3 includes cabinet 16 and chamber door
17；Chamber door 17 is far from being fixedly connected with door handle 18 on an end face of cabinet 16；Heat insulating mattress 19 is arranged on door handle 18；Heat preservation
The sliding rack 21 that case 3 is internally provided with holding tray 20 and slides for holding tray 20；The quantity of sliding rack 21 is two and difference
It is fixedly connected on the two sides of 20 glide direction of holding tray；Holding tray 20 is far from 17 side of chamber door and along 20 glide direction of holding tray
Both ends are provided with limit plate 22, and sliding rack 21 is provided with by 17 side of chamber door cooperates limitation holding tray 20 to be displaced with limit plate 22
Matching board 23；The downside of two sliding racks 21 is rotatably connected to several idler wheels 24 respectively, and holding tray 20 is connected to idler wheel 24
Top.
As shown in Figure 3,4, holding tray 20 is fixedly connected with knob 25 on an end face of chamber door 17；It is set on holding tray 20
It is equipped with the microswitch 26 of control 4 power on/off of triple valve；26 outer sheath of microswitch is equipped with heat shield 27；Holding tray 20 is close to micro-
The slippage slot 34 slid for heat shield 27 is offered on dynamic 26 1 end face of switch；This microswitch 26 is the microswitch of push type
26, i.e., when vegetable is placed on holding tray 20, microswitch 26 will be moved downward, so that triple valve 4 is powered, and then be changed
The air pipeline of triple valve 4.It is noted that heat shield 27 can also enter in slippage slot 34 with microswitch 26, it will not
Influence the movement of microswitch 26.
A kind of use process of smoke-discharging device in kichen: power switch 29, opened smoke-discharging device are pressed；Oil fume separator at this time
Separator disk in 1 will start to work, and the oil smoke in kitchen is absorbed toward 4 direction of triple valve；By the centrifugation of separator disk
Afterwards, oil body is separated with smoke, and under the mating reaction of exhaust fan 10, the smoke separated is drained into outside.If at this time
There is ready-made vegetable to be kept the temperature, then ready-made vegetable can be put into incubator 3 while cooking；Pass through vegetable
Press the microswitch 26 on holding tray 20, to trigger the energization of triple valve 4, and then so that triple valve 4 is on circular tube 6 and
Close the state of straight pipe 5；The smoke in triple valve 4 is absorbed by oil fume separator 1 at this time, will be drained by circular tube 6
Straight pipe 5 drains into outside far from 4 side of triple valve, then by straight pipe 5；Since insulating tube 12 is set around on 3 outer wall of incubator, no
So that the heat entrained by isolated smoke is transferred to inside incubator 3 by circular tube 6, also increases in circular tube 6
The emission path of smoke enables smoke to stop more times in circular tube 6, to maintain the heat insulation effect of incubator 3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel design concept, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen, including oil fume separator (1) and exhaust pipe (2), it is characterised in that: further include incubator
(3), the exhaust pipe (2) includes straight pipe (5) and circular tube (6), and described oil fume separator (1) outlet one end is provided with three
Port valve (4), the triple valve (4) include air inlet (7), the first air outlet (8) and the second air outlet (9), the triple valve
(4) air inlet (7) is connected with oil fume separator (1), and first air outlet (8) is connected with straight pipe (5), and described
Two air outlets (9) are connected with circular tube (6), and circular tube (6) lopping is set around on incubator (3) outer wall.
2. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the incubator (3) is internally provided with
Control the microswitch (26) of triple valve (4) power on/off.
3. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the straight pipe (5) is greater than
The diameter of circular tube (6).
4. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the straight pipe (5) is far from triple valve
(4) side is provided with exhaust fan (10).
5. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: oil fume separator (1) outlet one
Check-valves (28) are provided between end and the air inlet (7) of triple valve (4).
6. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the incubator (3) is cylindrical.
7. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circular tube (6) includes air inlet pipe
(11), insulating tube (12) and escape pipe (13) are provided with annular insulating layer (14) on air inlet pipe (11) periphery wall, described
Insulating tube (12) is provided with arc insulating layer (15) far from incubator (3) side.
8. a kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the outside of the microswitch (26)
There are heat shield (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820688795.3U CN208237945U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820688795.3U CN208237945U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208237945U true CN208237945U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64582125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820688795.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208237945U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of smoke-discharging device in kichen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208237945U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201820688795.3U patent/CN208237945U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181214 |