CN208237199U - Intelligence Stanza Water System - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses Intelligence Stanza Water Systems, including infrared thermal releasing sensor, water flow detection meter, single chip machine controlling circuit and relay, the output end of the infrared thermal releasing sensor to be electrically connected with the input terminal of running tap water device.The utility model is by detecting the water flow that running tap water device is flowed through in meter detection using water flow, when flowing through the threshold value of setting, single chip machine controlling circuit, which issues information, to be disconnected solenoid valve and water is made to stop flowing, the purpose is to control water flow when people washes one's hands, when infrared pyroelectric sensor senses manpower, running tap water device can flow out the threshold quantity of setting automatically, and inner sensor is non-inductive to manpower within 5 seconds, if sensor senses manpower after 5 seconds again, the water of setting can be flowed out again.By the cooperation of the above working principle, the requirement that at low cost, water-saving result is obvious and practicability is high is met, solves the problems, such as that at high cost, water-saving result is unobvious and practicability is not high.

Description

Intelligence Stanza Water System

Technical field

The utility model relates to intelligent water-saving technical fields, specially Intelligence Stanza Water System.

Background technique

When global warming threat environment for human survival, work as blast, heavy rain, earthquake, high temperature, the various extreme climate things such as severe cold Part frequently occurs in the whole world, and people come to realise influence of the mankind's activity to ball ecological environment, at the same time, " green hair Open up, build a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society " it is then grand strategy deployment of the country in " 12th Five-Year Plan " planning, however, Due to some limitations of current tap, the consciousness of saving water of people is not high in addition, and water resource is caused largely to waste, with Hebei section For skill New Campus, each student every year during school every year only to the just waste at least 27500ml that fetches water in thermos flask, According to statistics, just there is general 10,000 people in Zhi Ke university degree school, can obtain, only section university student, only fetches water just to thermos flask to little waste: wave The water * number of student that water wasting amount=each student wastes every year=275000000ml=275 tons；If it is all to be generalized to the whole nation School or even family, then water-saving amount as one can imagine, in fact, the thing that one ton of water can be done is a lot of, such as: if put into Mineral water bottle can fill about 200,000 bottles of water；When Yuxi old room of a century is burnt in high fire, fireman has used 100 tons of water to exclude Dangerous situation；It is leaked in Tianjin when building site excavator digs gas pipeline, when excluding dangerous situation, has used nearly 100 tons of water.

The water-saving system, it is simple and easy, the waste of water resource is effectively reduced, meets the call of national energy conservation and emission reduction, has Conducive to building a conservation-minded society, the environmental consciousness of people is increased, when washing one's hands, end washes one's hands to closing tap and can waste water money Source, we set the threshold value of water flow, and when water flow reaches threshold value, single-chip microcontroller, which issues signal control solenoid valve, makes its closing, Water flow stops, and avoids people in this way and closes the waste of water flow in the time of tap, while preventing because tap occurs The waste of water resource caused by failure, if being promoted in school, family, water-saving amount is considerable, at low cost, water-saving effect Fruit is obvious, and practicability is high.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide Intelligence Stanza Water System, have that at low cost, water-saving result is obvious and practicability High advantage solves the problems, such as that at high cost, water-saving result is unobvious and practicability is not high.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: Intelligence Stanza Water System, including infrared thermal releasing passes Sensor, water flow detection meter, single chip machine controlling circuit and relay, the output end and tap stream of the infrared thermal releasing sensor The input terminal of water installations is electrically connected, and the output end of the running tap water device is electrically connected with the input terminal of data acquisition unit, The output end of the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the input terminal of water flow detection meter, the output end of the water flow detection meter It is electrically connected with the input terminal of transmission data units, the output end of the transmission data units and the input terminal of data processor are electrically connected It connects, the output end of the data processor is electrically connected with the input terminal of single chip machine controlling circuit, the single chip machine controlling circuit Output end is electrically connected with the input terminal of control unit, and the output end of described control unit is electrically connected with the input terminal of relay, institute The output end for stating relay is electrically connected with the input terminal of solenoid valve.

Preferably, the single chip machine controlling circuit is the control function that system is mainly completed in Intelligence Stanza Water System, is whole The core component of a works.

Preferably, the water flow detection meter is that Physics of Magnetism amount is measured using the Hall effect of Hall element.

Preferably, the infrared thermal releasing sensor is a kind of high Seebeck coefficient element, and material is lead zirconate titanate system ceramics The detecting element having a size of 2*1mm is made.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1, the utility model passes through infrared thermal releasing sensor, running tap water device, data acquisition unit, water flow detection The setting of meter, transmission data units, data processor, single chip machine controlling circuit, control unit, relay and solenoid valve, jointly An Intelligence Stanza Water System is constructed, by detecting the water flow that running tap water device is flowed through in meter detection using water flow, when When flowing through the threshold value of setting, single chip machine controlling circuit, which issues information, to be disconnected solenoid valve and water is made to stop flowing, and the purpose is to control Water flow when people processed washes one's hands, when infrared pyroelectric sensor senses manpower, running tap water device can flow out setting automatically Threshold quantity, inner sensor is non-inductive to manpower within 5 seconds, if sensor senses manpower after 5 seconds again, can flow out the water of setting again Amount so repeats down, and the cooperation of the above working principle meets the purpose that at low cost, water-saving result is obvious and practicability is high, Solve the problems, such as that at high cost, water-saving result is unobvious and practicability is not high.

2, the utility model can control the switch starting of relay, so that water by the setting of single chip machine controlling circuit Leading water plant can satisfy someone's water outlet, nobody is automatically closed, by the setting of water flow detection meter, in Hall element Anode seal in load resistance, while the DC voltage of logical upper V and keeping current direction orthogonal with magnetic direction, when water passes through turbine When switch housing pushes magnet rotor rotation, the rotating excitation field of different magnetic poles is generated, cutting magnetic induction line generates height pulse electricity Flat, water flow detection meter judges the number of pulses received and the information received is sent to single chip machine controlling circuit, passes through The setting of infrared thermal releasing sensor, can be according to whether incude the palm of user, to feed back to running tap water device.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is Tthe utility model system schematic illustration.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, Intelligence Stanza Water System, including infrared thermal releasing sensor, water flow detection meter, single chip machine controlling circuit And relay, the output end of infrared thermal releasing sensor are electrically connected with the input terminal of running tap water device, infrared thermal releasing sensor It is a kind of high Seebeck coefficient element, material is that the detecting element having a size of 2*1mm is made in lead zirconate titanate system ceramics, by infrared The setting of pyroelectric sensor, can be according to whether incude the palm of user, to feed back to running tap water device, tap stream The output end of water installations is electrically connected with the input terminal of data acquisition unit, and output end and the water flow detection of data acquisition unit are counted Input terminal electrical connection, water flow detection meter be that Physics of Magnetism amount is measured using the Hall effect of Hall element, pass through water flow The setting of amount detection meter seals in load resistance in the anode of Hall element, while leading to the DC voltage of upper 5V and making current direction It is orthogonal with magnetic direction, when water pushes magnet rotor rotation by turbine switch shell, the rotating excitation field of different magnetic poles is generated, is cut The line of magnetic induction is cut, height impulse level, the water flow detection meter judgement number of pulses received and the information that will be received are generated It is sent to single chip machine controlling circuit, the output end of water flow detection meter is electrically connected with the input terminal of transmission data units, transmits number It is electrically connected according to the output end of unit with the input terminal of data processor, the output end of data processor and single chip machine controlling circuit Input terminal electrical connection, it is entire works that single chip machine controlling circuit, which is the control function that system is mainly completed in Intelligence Stanza Water System, Core component the switch starting of relay can control, so that running tap water is filled by the setting of single chip machine controlling circuit It sets and can satisfy someone's water outlet, nobody is automatically closed, the output end of single chip machine controlling circuit and the input terminal electricity of control unit Connection, the output end of control unit are electrically connected with the input terminal of relay, the output end of relay and the input terminal electricity of solenoid valve Connection passes through infrared thermal releasing sensor, running tap water device, data acquisition unit, water flow detection meter, transmission data sheet The setting of member, data processor, single chip machine controlling circuit, control unit, relay and solenoid valve constructs an intelligence jointly Water-saving system, by detecting the water flow that running tap water device is flowed through in meter detection using water flow, when the threshold value for flowing through setting When, single chip machine controlling circuit, which issues information, to be disconnected solenoid valve and water is made to stop flowing, and the purpose is to control water when people washes one's hands Flow, when infrared pyroelectric sensor senses manpower, running tap water device can flow out the threshold quantity of setting automatically, in 5 seconds Sensor is non-inductive to manpower, if sensor senses manpower after 5 seconds again, can flow out the water of setting again, so repeat down Go, the cooperation of the above working principle, meet the purpose that at low cost, water-saving result is obvious and practicability is high, solve it is at high cost, Water-saving result is unobvious and the not high problem of practicability.

In use, by infrared thermal releasing sensor, running tap water device, data acquisition unit, water flow detection meter, passing The setting of transmission of data unit, data processor, single chip machine controlling circuit, control unit, relay and solenoid valve, constructs jointly One Intelligence Stanza Water System is set by detecting the water flow that running tap water device is flowed through in meter detection using water flow when flowing through When fixed threshold value, single chip machine controlling circuit, which issues information, to be disconnected solenoid valve and water is made to stop flowing, and the purpose is to control people to wash Water flow when hand, when infrared pyroelectric sensor senses manpower, running tap water device can flow out the threshold value of setting automatically Amount, inner sensor is non-inductive to manpower within 5 seconds, if sensor senses manpower after 5 seconds again, can flow out the water of setting again, such as This repeats down, and by the setting of single chip machine controlling circuit, can control the switch starting of relay, adds when to coil both ends Certain voltage will pass through certain electric current in coil, to generate galvanomagnetic-effect, armature will be in the work of electromagnetic attracting force Overcome the pulling force of return spring to be drawn to iron core under, so that the movable contact with moving armature and stationary contact normally opened contact are attracted, works as line After circle power-off, the suction of electromagnetism also disappears therewith, and armature will return to original position in the reaction force of spring, makes movable contact It is discharged with original stationary contact normally-closed contact, by the setting of water flow detection meter, seals in load electricity in the anode of Hall element Resistance, while leading to the DC voltage of upper 5V and keeping current direction orthogonal with magnetic direction, when water is magnetic by the promotion of turbine switch shell When rotor rotates, the rotating excitation field of different magnetic poles is generated, cutting magnetic induction line generates height impulse level, water flow detection meter Judge the number of pulses received and the information received is sent to single chip machine controlling circuit so as to reach water-saving mesh , it can wash one's hands to avoid people and finish the waste of the water flow within the time for closing tap, while can prevent due to tap The waste of water resource caused by failure.

In summary: the Intelligence Stanza Water System is acquired single by infrared thermal releasing sensor, running tap water device, data Member, water flow detection meter, transmission data units, data processor, single chip machine controlling circuit, control unit, relay and electromagnetism The cooperation of valve solves the problems, such as that at high cost, water-saving result is unobvious and practicability is not high.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. Intelligence Stanza Water System, including infrared thermal releasing sensor, water flow detection meter, single chip machine controlling circuit and relay, Be characterized in that: the output end of the infrared thermal releasing sensor is electrically connected with the input terminal of running tap water device, the tap The output end of water plant is electrically connected with the input terminal of data acquisition unit, the output end and water flow of the data acquisition unit The output end of the input terminal electrical connection of detection meter, the water flow detection meter is electrically connected with the input terminal of transmission data units, institute The output end for stating transmission data units is electrically connected with the input terminal of data processor, the output end and monolithic of the data processor The input terminal of machine control circuit is electrically connected, and the output end of the single chip machine controlling circuit is electrically connected with the input terminal of control unit, The output end of described control unit is electrically connected with the input terminal of relay, the output end of the relay and the input terminal of solenoid valve Electrical connection.

2. Intelligence Stanza Water System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single chip machine controlling circuit is intelligent water-saving The control function that system is mainly completed in system is the core component of entire works.

3. Intelligence Stanza Water System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water flow detection meter is to utilize Hall member The Hall effect of part measures Physics of Magnetism amount.

4. Intelligence Stanza Water System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infrared thermal releasing sensor is a kind of high fever Electrostrictive coefficient element, material are that the detecting element having a size of 2*1mm is made in lead zirconate titanate system ceramics.