CN208237142U - Spool - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN208237142U
CN208237142U CN201820546731.XU CN201820546731U CN208237142U CN 208237142 U CN208237142 U CN 208237142U CN 201820546731 U CN201820546731 U CN 201820546731U CN 208237142 U CN208237142 U CN 208237142U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
inlet flow
flow channel
pedestal
valve block
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Application number
CN201820546731.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈美莉
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KANGQIN INTERNATIONAL CO Ltd
Kuching International Ltd
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KANGQIN INTERNATIONAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201820546731.XU priority Critical patent/CN208237142U/en
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Abstract

It include a shell the utility model discloses a kind of spool, which is a hollow columnar structures, and its both ends is respectively defined as an open end and one places end;One is installed on the shell, and closes the pedestal at shell nozzle end;One is installed in the fixation valve block on pedestal, which can not rotate relative to pedestal;One rotation is set to the movable valve plate of fixed valve on piece;The first end of one manipulation component, the manipulation component is mounted in movable valve plate, and manipulation activities valve block is relative to fixed valve block rotation, and what the second end of manipulation component extended through shell places end.

Description

Spool
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of spool, a kind of bottom water inlet and water outlet are particularly related to, and for being connected to a water purification cartridge The innovation structure set.
Background technique
Runner in traditional valve core is without redesigning, and rashly after purifier is installed in its front end, Continuingly act on when spool closes its runner and relative to back-pressure caused by purifier and raw water the water of purifier Pressure, so that the purifier bears dual-pressure for a long time generates drainage.Purifier is typically mounted on hidden inside sink Mi Chu, situation has become quite serious when resulting in a finding that leak, and if refilling and setting leak detector and probably will cause consumption The unnecessary expense of person.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of spools.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of spool, comprising:
One shell, which is a hollow columnar structures, and its both ends is respectively defined as an open end and one wears Set end;
One pedestal, the pedestal are installed in the open end on shell and closing shell, which includes:
One is axially formed in the first water inlet flow channel of pedestal central part;
One is axially formed in the first outlet passage of the first water inlet flow channel outer rim on pedestal;First outlet passage of the pedestal The arc groove for the profile setting for corresponding to fixed valve block including one and the apopore of a formation and arc groove bottom;
One is axially formed on pedestal and is located at the second outlet passage of the first water inlet flow channel outer rim;And
At least one is axially formed in the second water inlet flow channel on pedestal;
One fixed valve block, which is installed on pedestal, and can not rotate relative to pedestal;The fixation valve block packet It includes:
One is axially formed in the first water inlet flow channel of fixed valve block central part, the first water inlet flow channel of the fixation valve block with First water inlet flow channel of pedestal interconnects;
At least one is axially formed in the first outlet passage of fixed valve on piece, and at least the one first of the fixation valve block goes out water flow First outlet passage of road and pedestal interconnects;
One is axially formed in the second outlet passage of fixed valve on piece, the second outlet passage and pedestal of the fixed valve on piece The second outlet passage interconnect;And
At least one is axially formed in the second water inlet flow channel of fixed valve on piece, at least one second water inlet flow channel of fixed valve block It is interconnected at least one second water inlet flow channel of pedestal;
One movable valve plate, movable valve plate rotation are set to fixed valve on piece, which includes:
One is formed in the first connectivity slot in movable valve plate and fixed valve block binding face, the first end of the first connectivity slot and solid First water inlet flow channel of fixed valve plate interconnects, and the second end of the first connectivity slot is selectively at least the 1 of fixed valve block the One outlet passage interconnects;And
One is formed in the second connectivity slot in movable valve plate and fixed valve block binding face, second connectivity slot and fixed valve block The second outlet passage interconnect, and the second connectivity slot is selectively mutual at least one second water inlet flow channel of fixed valve block Connection;And
The first end of one manipulation component, the manipulation component is mounted in movable valve plate, and manipulation activities valve block is relative to solid Fixed valve plate rotation, and what the second end of manipulation component extended through shell places end.
The technical characterstic solved the problems, such as essentially consists in the spool, using new in its pedestal, fixed valve block, movable valve plate The runner design and mode of communicating of grain husk, reach that use scope is wide, extend the service life of purifier, avoids the disastrously mixed original of purified water Water and polynary practical improvements and preferable industrial economy (utilization) benefit such as use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereo appearance figure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram exploded view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model pedestal.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the fixed valve block of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the top view that the utility model movable valve plate is installed in fixed valve on piece, and the utility model, which is in, at this time closes Closed state.
Fig. 5 A is runner schematic diagram when the utility model is in close state.
Fig. 5 B is the schematic diagram of manipulation component blocking positioning when the utility model is in close state.
Fig. 6 is the action schematic diagram of the utility model, and the utility model is in the first effluent state at this time.
Fig. 6 A is runner schematic diagram when the utility model is in the first effluent state.
When Fig. 6 B is that the utility model is in the first effluent state, the schematic diagram of the manipulation component blocking positioning.
Fig. 7 is another action schematic diagram of the utility model, and the utility model is in the second effluent state at this time.
Fig. 7 A is runner schematic diagram when the utility model is in the first effluent state.
When Fig. 7 B is that the utility model is in the second effluent state, the schematic diagram of the manipulation component blocking positioning.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, the utility model spool includes a shell 10, which is a hollow column structure Body, and its both ends is respectively defined as an open end and one places end;One is installed on shell 10, and closes 10 open end of shell Pedestal 20;One is installed in the fixation valve block 30 on pedestal 20, and fixed valve block 30 can not be rotated relative to pedestal 20;One rotation is set to Movable valve plate 40 on fixed valve block 30;One manipulation component 50, the first end of manipulation component 50 are mounted in movable valve plate 40, and Manipulation activities valve block 40 is rotated relative to fixed valve block 30, and the second end of manipulation component 50 extends through placing for shell 10 End.
As shown in Figure 5 B, the inner wall of shell 10 is formed at least two grooves 11, recessed in the preferred embodiment of the utility model The quantity of slot 11 is set as three, and three grooves, 11 equidistant radial arrangement.
Pedestal 20 includes first water inlet flow channel 21 for being axially formed in its central part, and the first water inlet flow channel 21 is for connection To a raw water water source (not shown);One is axially formed in the first outlet passage of 21 outer rim of the first water inlet flow channel on pedestal 20 22, the first outlet passage 22 supplies the water inlet for being connected to a purifier 60;As shown in figure 3, the first outlet passage of pedestal 20 22 include that the arc groove 221 that a profile for corresponding to fixed valve block 30 is arranged and one are formed in the water outlet of 221 bottom surface of arc groove Hole 222, wherein apopore 222 supplies the water inlet for being connected to purifier 60;One is axially formed on pedestal 20 and is located at first Second outlet passage 23 of 21 outer rim of water inlet flow channel, the second outlet passage 23 is for being connected to a discharging device (not shown);Extremely Few one is axially formed in the second water inlet flow channel 24 on pedestal 20, and at least one second water inlet flow channel 24 is for being connected to purifier 60 An at least water outlet.In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of 20 second outlet passage 23 of pedestal are respectively formed with One second water inlet flow channel 24, two second water inlet flow channels 24 of pedestal 20 respectively for be connected on purifier 60 one it is corresponding go out The mouth of a river, and the both ends of arc groove 221 extend toward the direction of on pedestal 20 one corresponding second water inlet flow channel 24 respectively.Two Two water inlet flow channels 24 are connected to the first water outlet 61 and the second water outlet 62 of purifier 60.
Fixed valve block 30 includes first water inlet flow channel 31 for being axially formed in its central part, fixes the first of valve block 30 Water inlet flow channel 31 and the first water inlet flow channel 21 of pedestal 20 interconnect;At least one is axially formed in first on fixed valve block 30 First outlet passage 22 of outlet passage 32, at least one first outlet passage 32 and pedestal 20 of fixed valve block 30 interconnects; One is axially formed in the second outlet passage 33 on fixed valve block 30, the second outlet passage 33 and pedestal 20 on fixed valve block 30 The second outlet passage 23 interconnect;And at least one be axially formed in the second water inlet flow channel 34 on fixed valve block 30, Gu At least one second water inlet flow channel 34 of fixed valve plate 30 is interconnected at least one second water inlet flow channel 24 of pedestal 20.Such as Fig. 4 institute Show, in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of fixed 30 second outlet passage 33 of valve block be respectively formed with one second into Water flow passage 34, the second water inlet flow channel 34 of each fixed valve block 30 second water inlet flow channel 24 corresponding on pedestal 20 one is mutually Connection.Two first outlet passages 32 are formed on fixed valve block 30, on fixed valve block 30 every one first outlet passage 32 respectively with The corresponding end of arc groove 221 1 interconnects.As shown in figure 4, fixed valve block 30 fit in the end face of movable valve plate 40 with Mutually orthogonal X-axis 70 and Y-axis 80 divide into four-quadrant, and two second water inlet flow channels 34 of fixed valve block 30 divide for Wei Yu not first Quadrant and the second quadrant, and two first outlet passages 32 for fixing valve block 30 are located at third quadrant and fourth quadrant, wherein It corresponds to the first outlet passage 32 of third quadrant in use positioned at the second water inlet flow channel 34 of first quartile, and is located at Second water inlet flow channel 34 of the second quadrant corresponds to the first outlet passage 32 of fourth quadrant in use.Fixed valve block 30 In be located at the second water inlet flow channel 34 of the first and second quadrant respectively via in pedestal 20 one corresponding second water inlet flow channel 24, point It is not connected to the first water outlet 61 of purifier 60 with the second water outlet 62.
As shown in Figure 6,7, movable valve plate 40 is formed in the first connectivity slot on itself and fixed 30 binding face of valve block including one 41, the first end of the first connectivity slot 41 and the first water inlet flow channel 31 of fixed valve block 30 interconnect, and the first connectivity slot 41 At least one first outlet passage 32 of the second end selectively with fixed valve block 30 interconnects;And one be formed in movable valve plate 40 with the second connectivity slot 42 on fixed 30 binding face of valve block, the second outlet passage 33 of the second connectivity slot 42 and fixed valve block 30 It interconnects, and at least one second water inlet flow channel 34 of second connectivity slot 42 selectively with fixed valve block 30 interconnects;This In the preferred embodiment of utility model, the second connectivity slot 42 selectively with corresponding second feed water flow on fixed valve block 30 Road 34 interconnects.The second end of first connectivity slot 41 selectively with corresponding first outlet passage on fixed valve block 30 32 interconnect.As also shown in fig. 2, the first connectivity slot 41 and the second connectivity slot 42 extend through movable valve plate, and manipulation component 50 first end is mounted in movable valve plate 40 in the close mode of liquid.
As shown in Fig. 2,5B, the first end of manipulation component 50 is installed with a clamping piece 51, and it is opposite that clamping piece 51 is equipped in one In the groove 11 answered, use temporarily relative to 10 precise assembly component 50 of shell.
It hereby uses actuation situation being described as follows with regard to the utility model: as shown in Fig. 5,5A, being closed when the utility model is in When closed state, the second end of the first connectivity slot 41 of movable valve plate 40 is closed by fixed valve block 30.
As shown in Fig. 4,5,6,6A, when user utilizes the direction of the arrow R1 along Fig. 5 of manipulation component 50 relative to fixed valve After 30 turn movable valve plate 40 of piece, the second water inlet flow channel 34 and the second connectivity slot 42 that first quartile is located in fixed valve block 30 are mutually It is connected, and is mutually connected through corresponding second water inlet flow channel 24 in pedestal 20 with the first water outlet 61 of purifier 60 It is logical, and the second water inlet flow channel 34 fixed in valve block 30 positioned at the second quadrant is then closed by movable valve plate 40;Fixed valve block 30 The first outlet passage 32 positioned at third quadrant is interconnected with the first connectivity slot 41, and is fixed valve block 30 and be located at fourth quadrant First outlet passage 32 is then closed by movable valve plate 40.At this time not purified raw water can sequentially via pedestal 20 first into Water flow passage 21, the first water inlet flow channel 31 for fixing valve block 30 enter in the first connectivity slot 41 of movable valve plate 40, then via fixation The first outlet passage 32 that valve block 30 is located at third quadrant enters in purifier 60 with the first outlet passage 22 in pedestal 20. At this point, since the second water inlet flow channel 34 that fixed valve block 30 is located at the second quadrant has been closed by movable valve plate 40, water purification cartridge Cleaned water can only be sent out via its first water outlet 61 by setting 60.Purifier 60 is sent out net through its first water outlet 61 Change water, sequentially via in the second water inlet flow channel 24 and fixed valve block 30 for corresponding to the first water outlet 61 in pedestal 20 first as Second water inlet flow channel 34 of limit flows into the second connectivity slot 42 of movable valve plate 40, then sequentially via second in fixed valve block 30 The second outlet passage 23 in outlet passage 33 and pedestal 20 is delivered to discharging device.
As shown in Fig. 4,5,7,7A, when user utilizes the direction of the arrow R2 along Fig. 5 of manipulation component 50 relative to fixed valve After 30 turn movable valve plate 40 of piece, the second water inlet flow channel 34 and the second connectivity slot 42 that the second quadrant is located in fixed valve block 30 are mutually It is connected, and is mutually connected through corresponding second water inlet flow channel 24 in pedestal 20 with the second water outlet 62 of purifier 60 It is logical, and the second water inlet flow channel 34 fixed in valve block 30 positioned at first quartile is then closed by movable valve plate 40;Fixed valve block 30 The first outlet passage 32 positioned at fourth quadrant is interconnected with the first connectivity slot 41, and is fixed valve block 30 and be located at third quadrant First outlet passage 32 is then closed by movable valve plate 40.At this time not purified raw water can sequentially via pedestal 20 first into Water flow passage 21, the first water inlet flow channel 31 for fixing valve block 30 enter in the first connectivity slot 41 of movable valve plate 40, then via fixation The first outlet passage 32 that valve block 30 is located at fourth quadrant enters in purifier 60 with the first outlet passage 22 in pedestal 20. At this point, since the second water inlet flow channel 34 that fixed valve block 30 is located at first quartile has been closed by movable valve plate 40, water purification cartridge Cleaned water can only be sent out via its second water outlet 62 by setting 60.Purifier 60 is sent out net through its second water outlet 62 Change water, sequentially via in the second water inlet flow channel 24 and fixed valve block 30 for corresponding to the second water outlet 62 in pedestal 20 second as Second water inlet flow channel 34 of limit flows into the second connectivity slot 42 of movable valve plate 40, then sequentially via second in fixed valve block 30 The second outlet passage 23 in outlet passage 33 and pedestal 20 is delivered to discharging device.
To sum up old, spool described in the utility model has the advantage that really
1, extend purifier service life: the utility model because original creation runner design, therefore assemble after just For the transfer pipeline of raw water, positioned at the front end of purifier, and general spool just has been contemplated that static pressure is surveyed at the beginning of design The problems such as examination, liquid density test and water hammer are tested, therefore when the utility model is in close state, the water in pipeline can be blocked Pressure extends the service life of watertight component in purifier, reduces frequency of maintenance.
2, avoid purified water from blending raw water: the gear that is turned off of the utility model is set between its two water outlets gear, Therefore when two water outlet gears exchange, it will necessarily be first returned to closing gear, showing for purified water blending raw water can be avoided really As.
3, polynary use: since the pedestal of the utility model is provided with two (purified water) second water inlet flow channels, and on pedestal Two second water inlet flow channels be respectively connected to two water outlets of purifier again, therefore two filter cores can be installed in purifier, Such as first purified water provided by water outlet through single filter core, and purified water provided by the second water outlet is through two filter cores, such as This can select different water outlet gears according to the actual demand of user, can extend the service life of filter core in purifier;Furthermore Also two filter cores can be set to different water purification functions, independent flow passage is recycled to be respectively connected to the first water outlet and the second water outlet Mouthful, the purified water of different clean levels is equally used using different water outlet gears.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art can readily occur in variation in technical scope disclosed by the utility model Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of spool, characterized by comprising:
One shell, which is a hollow columnar structures, and its both ends is respectively defined as an open end and one places end;
One pedestal, the pedestal are installed in the open end on shell and closing shell, which includes:
One is axially formed in the first water inlet flow channel of pedestal central part;
One is axially formed in the first outlet passage of the first water inlet flow channel outer rim on pedestal;First outlet passage of the pedestal includes Arc groove and one that one profile for corresponding to fixed valve block is arranged are formed in the apopore of arc groove bottom;
One is axially formed on pedestal and is located at the second outlet passage of the first water inlet flow channel outer rim;And
At least one is axially formed in the second water inlet flow channel on pedestal;
One fixed valve block, which is installed on pedestal, and can not rotate relative to pedestal;The fixation valve block includes:
One is axially formed in the first water inlet flow channel of fixed valve block central part, the first water inlet flow channel and pedestal of the fixation valve block The first water inlet flow channel interconnect;
At least one is axially formed in the first outlet passage of fixed valve on piece, at least one first outlet passage of the fixation valve block with First outlet passage of pedestal interconnects;
One is axially formed in the second outlet passage of fixed valve on piece, and the of the second outlet passage of the fixed valve on piece and pedestal Two outlet passages interconnect;And
At least one is axially formed in the second water inlet flow channel of fixed valve on piece, at least one second water inlet flow channel and the bottom of fixed valve block At least one second water inlet flow channel of seat interconnects;
One movable valve plate, movable valve plate rotation are set to fixed valve on piece, which includes:
One is formed in the first connectivity slot in movable valve plate and fixed valve block binding face, the first end and fixed valve of the first connectivity slot First water inlet flow channel of piece interconnects, and the second end of the first connectivity slot selectively goes out at least the 1 first of fixed valve block Water flow passage interconnects;And
One is formed in the second connectivity slot in movable valve plate and fixed valve block binding face, and the of second connectivity slot and fixed valve block Two outlet passages interconnect, and the second connectivity slot is selectively mutually connected at least one second water inlet flow channel of fixed valve block It is logical;And
The first end of one manipulation component, the manipulation component is mounted in movable valve plate, and manipulation activities valve block is relative to fixed valve Piece rotation, and what the second end of manipulation component extended through shell places end.
2. spool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedestal the second outlet passage moral two sides are respectively formed with one Second water inlet flow channel;And
The second outlet passage of fixation valve block two sides are respectively formed with one second water inlet flow channel, the second water inlet of each fixed valve block Runner second water inlet flow channel corresponding on pedestal one interconnects, the second connectivity slot selectively with one phase of fixed valve on piece Corresponding second water inlet flow channel interconnects;
The both ends of arc groove extend toward the direction of on pedestal one corresponding second water inlet flow channel respectively;And
Fixed valve on piece is formed with two first outlet passages, every one first outlet passage of fixed valve on piece respectively with one phase of arc groove Corresponding end interconnects, and selectively first water outlet corresponding with fixed valve on piece one of the second end of the first connectivity slot Runner interconnects.
3. spool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixation valve block fits in the end face of movable valve plate with mutual Orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis divides into four-quadrant, and two second water inlet flow channels of the fixation valve block are divided into Wei Yu first quartile and second Quadrant, and two first outlet passages of the fixation valve block are located at third quadrant and fourth quadrant, wherein being located at first quartile The second water inlet flow channel correspond to the first outlet passage of third quadrant in use, and be located at the second of the second quadrant into Water flow passage corresponds to first outlet passage for being located at fourth quadrant in use.
CN201820546731.XU 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Spool Active CN208237142U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820546731.XU CN208237142U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Spool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820546731.XU CN208237142U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Spool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208237142U true CN208237142U (en) 2018-12-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820546731.XU Active CN208237142U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Spool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111851715A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-30 马潇涵 Wisdom city rainwater recovery system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111851715A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-30 马潇涵 Wisdom city rainwater recovery system

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