CN208236482U - A kind of particulate adsorbent device - Google Patents
A kind of particulate adsorbent device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208236482U CN208236482U CN201820766918.0U CN201820766918U CN208236482U CN 208236482 U CN208236482 U CN 208236482U CN 201820766918 U CN201820766918 U CN 201820766918U CN 208236482 U CN208236482 U CN 208236482U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- exhaust
- granular
- pipe
- exhaust emission
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
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- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of particulate adsorbent device, solve the problems, such as to contain in tail gas when the prior art motor vehicle exhaust emission particulate matter to influence atmospheric environment.The utility model includes flue gas inlet pipe, granular absorption pipe, exhaust emission tube, gas-liquid filter net, spiral flue gas air deflector, granular adsorber, HEPA strainer, electromagnetic adsorption piece, PM2.5 detector and flue gas flow sensor, exhaust gas exhaust fan is equipped in granular absorption pipe between granular adsorber and exhaust emission tube, the outer tube wall of exhaust emission tube is equipped with control box, and controls the microprocessor for being equipped in box and being electrically connected respectively with electromagnetic adsorption piece, PM2.5 detector, flue gas flow sensor and exhaust gas exhaust fan.The utility model structure is simple, design is scientific and reasonable, easy to use, can particulate matter, pernicious gas effectively in adsorption cleaning vehicle exhaust, realize vehicle exhaust harmless discharge, protect city atmospheric environment, while high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of particulate adsorbent devices.
Background technique
With science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, automobile becomes the important vehicles of people's trip, then private savings
Vehicle is more more and more universal, in recent years China's city automobile ownership cumulative year after year, and radix is also more and more huger, then car tail
Gas discharge is increasingly prominent to the pollution problem of city atmospheric environment, empty containing a large amount of influence in the tail gas of automobile exhaust pipe discharge
The particulate matter of makings amount, these harmful substances such as PM2.5 etc. not only will affect atmospheric environment, can also generate to health of people larger
Harm, be mainly shown as: people's respiratory disease can be caused, cause earth's surface air ozone content excessively high, aggravate Urban Thermal
Island effect turns to urban environment and deteriorates.
Therefore, design it is a can effectively in adsorption vehicle tail gas particulate matter absorption plant, to realize that vehicle exhaust is harmless
Change discharge, becomes skilled artisan's technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing a kind of particulate adsorbent device, prior art automobile is solved
Contain the problem of particulate matter is to influence atmospheric environment when exhaust emissions in tail gas.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of particulate adsorbent device, including sequentially connected flue gas inlet pipe, granular absorption pipe and exhaust emission tube, it is described
The inlet end of flue gas inlet pipe is detachably connected with automobile tail gas pipe, the both ends of the granular absorption pipe respectively with the flue gas inlet pipe
It is connected with the exhaust emission tube thread seal, gas-liquid filter net is equipped in the flue gas inlet pipe, the granular absorption pipe is leaning on
One end of the nearly flue gas inlet pipe is equipped with for the flue gas entered in the granular absorption pipe from the flue gas inlet pipe to be oriented to institute
The spiral flue gas air deflector of granular absorption inside pipe wall is stated, the granular absorption pipe is equipped in one end close to the exhaust emission tube
The granular adsorber of built-in charing Micro-wood Fiber, the exhaust emission tube is interior to be equipped with HEPA strainer, the granular absorption pipe
It is coated with one layer of electromagnetic adsorption piece on outer tube wall, is equipped in the exhaust emission tube in the outside for being located at the HEPA strainer
PM2.5 detector is equipped with flue gas flow sensor in the outside for being located at the gas-liquid filter net in the flue gas inlet pipe, and described
Exhaust gas exhaust fan, the exhaust gas discharge are equipped in grain adsorption tube between the granular adsorber and the exhaust emission tube
The outer tube wall of pipe is equipped with control box, and is equipped in the control box and detects respectively with the electromagnetic adsorption piece, the PM2.5
The microprocessor of instrument, the flue gas flow sensor and exhaust gas exhaust fan electrical connection.
Further, the pipe of the tube wall of the flue gas inlet pipe, the tube wall of the granular absorption pipe and the exhaust emission tube
Wall is double-layer tube wall, and the tube wall chamber of the double-layer tube wall is vacuum chamber.
Further, the microprocessor is Intel80486DX2 processor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model structure is simple, design is scientific and reasonable, easy to use, can be effectively in adsorption cleaning vehicle exhaust
Particulate matter, pernicious gas, realize vehicle exhaust harmless discharge, protect city atmospheric environment, while high degree of automation.
(2) the utility model sets gas-liquid filter net, particle in flue gas inlet pipe, granular absorption pipe and exhaust emission tube respectively
Absorber and HEPA strainer, can effectively purify the pernicious gas in vehicle exhaust, while can also be effectively in adsorption vehicle tail gas
Particulate matter, also, the utility model is coated with one layer of electromagnetic adsorption piece on the outer tube wall of granular absorption pipe, in the utility model
During carrying out adsorption cleaning to vehicle exhaust, electromagnetic adsorption piece persistently generates electromagnetism, can be by the heavy metal in vehicle exhaust
On granular absorption to the inner wall of granular absorption pipe, so the heavy metal particle in vehicle exhaust can be effectively prevent with vehicle exhaust
It being discharged into atmospheric environment together and pollutes atmospheric environment, the utility model is equipped with spiral flue gas air deflector in granular absorption pipe front end,
The vehicle exhaust being delivered in granular absorption pipe from flue gas inlet pipe is guided to granular absorption pipe by spiral flue gas air deflector in the process
Inner tubal wall improves granular absorption efficiency in order to the heavy metal particle in electromagnetic adsorption piece adsorption vehicle tail gas.
(3) the utility model is by gas-liquid filter net, granular adsorber, HEPA strainer and electromagnetic adsorption piece to automobile
Pernicious gas and particulate matter in tail gas carry out multiple adsorption cleaning, greatly alleviate environmental pollution；Granular absorption pipe
Both ends are connect with flue gas inlet pipe and exhaust emission tube thread seal respectively, so as to pass through disassembly flue gas inlet pipe and exhaust gas discharge
Pipe carries out quick-replaceable to gas-liquid filter net and HEPA strainer, extends the service life of clarifier.
(4) the utility model sets control box on exhaust emission tube outer tube wall, controls in box and sets microprocessor, microprocessor
It is electrically connected respectively with electromagnetic adsorption piece, PM2.5 detector, flue gas flow sensor and exhaust gas exhaust fan, flue gas flow sensing
Flue gas flow information in device real-time detection flue gas inlet pipe, and by detected flue gas flow information real-time transmission to micro process
Device, when microprocessor, which receives, has flue gas flow in flue gas inlet pipe, the operation of real-time control electromagnetic adsorption piece generates electromagnetism and carries out
Metallic particles absorption, while the operation of exhaust gas exhaust fan is controlled to improve vehicle exhaust outlet efficiency, in the process, PM2.5 is detected
PM2.5 information in the vehicle exhaust of instrument real-time detection outlet, and by detected PM2.5 information real-time transmission to micro process
Device, when the PM2.5 information that microprocessor receives reaches preset value, the operation power of control enhancing electromagnetic adsorption piece, to add
The absorption of strong metal particle, while microprocessor also controls reduction exhaust gas exhaust fan operation power, slows down vehicle exhaust outlet
Speed, to extend time of the vehicle exhaust in flue gas inlet pipe, granular absorption pipe and exhaust emission tube, to keep tail gas adsorption net
Change more thorough, realization vehicle exhaust harmless discharge, whole process high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model outline drawing.
Fig. 3 is the utility model spiral flue gas air deflector schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that each electronic device of the utility model connects block diagram.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- flue gas inlet pipe, 2- granular absorption pipe, 3- exhaust emission tube, 4- automobile tail gas pipe, 5- gas-liquid filter net, 6- spiral
Flue gas air deflector, 7- granular adsorber, 8-HEPA strainer, 9- electromagnetic adsorption piece, 10-PM2.5 detector, 11- flue gas flow pass
Sensor, 12- exhaust gas exhaust fan, 13- control box, 14- microprocessor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and the mode of the utility model includes
But it is not limited only to following embodiment.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of particulate adsorbent device provided by the utility model, structure is simple, design is scientific and reasonable,
It is easy to use, can particulate matter, pernicious gas effectively in adsorption cleaning vehicle exhaust, realize vehicle exhaust harmless discharge, protect
Protect city atmospheric environment, while high degree of automation.The utility model includes sequentially connected flue gas inlet pipe 1, granular absorption pipe 2
With exhaust emission tube 3, inlet end and the automobile tail gas pipe 4 of the flue gas inlet pipe 1 are detachably connected, the granular absorption pipe 2
Both ends are connect with the flue gas inlet pipe 1 and 3 thread seal of the exhaust emission tube respectively, are equipped with gas-liquid in the flue gas inlet pipe 1
Filter screen 5, the granular absorption pipe 2 are equipped in one end close to the flue gas inlet pipe 1 for that will enter from the flue gas inlet pipe 1
Flue gas in the granular absorption pipe 2 is oriented to the spiral flue gas air deflector 6 of 2 inner wall of granular absorption pipe, the granular absorption
Pipe 2 is equipped with the granular adsorber 7 of built-in charing Micro-wood Fiber, the exhaust gas row in one end close to the exhaust emission tube 3
It is equipped with HEPA strainer 8 in outlet pipe 3, is coated with one layer of electromagnetic adsorption piece 9, the exhaust gas on the outer tube wall of the granular absorption pipe 2
It is equipped with PM2.5 detector 10 in the outside for being located at the HEPA strainer 8 in discharge pipe 3, the flue gas inlet pipe 1 is interior positioned at described
The outside of gas-liquid filter net 5 is equipped with flue gas flow sensor 11, be located in the granular absorption pipe 2 granular adsorber 7 with
Exhaust gas exhaust fan 12 is equipped between the exhaust emission tube 3, the outer tube wall of the exhaust emission tube 3 is equipped with control box 13,
And it is equipped in the control box 13 and is passed respectively with the electromagnetic adsorption piece 9, the PM2.5 detector 10, the flue gas flow
The microprocessor 14 of sensor 11 and the exhaust gas exhaust fan 12 electrical connection, the microprocessor 14 are at Intel80486DX2
Manage device.
The utility model sets gas-liquid filter net respectively in flue gas inlet pipe, granular absorption pipe and exhaust emission tube, particle is inhaled
Adnexa and HEPA strainer, can effectively purify the pernicious gas in vehicle exhaust, while can also effectively in adsorption vehicle tail gas
Grain object, also, the utility model is coated with one layer of electromagnetic adsorption piece on the outer tube wall of granular absorption pipe, in the utility model pair
During vehicle exhaust carries out adsorption cleaning, electromagnetic adsorption piece persistently generates electromagnetism, can be by the heavy metal in vehicle exhaust
Grain is adsorbed on the inner wall of granular absorption pipe, can so effectively prevent the heavy metal particle in vehicle exhaust with vehicle exhaust one
It rises to be discharged into atmospheric environment and pollutes atmospheric environment, the utility model is equipped with spiral flue gas air deflector, mistake in granular absorption pipe front end
Spiral flue gas air deflector will be guided in granular absorption pipe from the vehicle exhaust that flue gas inlet pipe is delivered in granular absorption pipe in journey
Tube wall improves granular absorption efficiency in order to the heavy metal particle in electromagnetic adsorption piece adsorption vehicle tail gas.
The utility model is by gas-liquid filter net, granular adsorber, HEPA strainer and electromagnetic adsorption piece to vehicle exhaust
In pernicious gas and particulate matter carry out multiple adsorption cleaning, greatly alleviate environmental pollution；Granular absorption pipe both ends
It is connect respectively with flue gas inlet pipe and exhaust emission tube thread seal, so as to pass through disassembly flue gas inlet pipe and exhaust emission tube pair
Gas-liquid filter net and HEPA strainer carry out quick-replaceable, extend the service life of clarifier.
The utility model sets control box on exhaust emission tube outer tube wall, controls and sets microprocessor in box, microprocessor point
It is not electrically connected with electromagnetic adsorption piece, PM2.5 detector, flue gas flow sensor and exhaust gas exhaust fan, flue gas flow sensor
Flue gas flow information in real-time detection flue gas inlet pipe, and by detected flue gas flow information real-time transmission to micro process
Device, when microprocessor, which receives, has flue gas flow in flue gas inlet pipe, the operation of real-time control electromagnetic adsorption piece generates electromagnetism and carries out
Metallic particles absorption, while the operation of exhaust gas exhaust fan is controlled to improve vehicle exhaust outlet efficiency, in the process, PM2.5 is detected
PM2.5 information in the vehicle exhaust of instrument real-time detection outlet, and by detected PM2.5 information real-time transmission to micro process
Device, when the PM2.5 information that microprocessor receives reaches preset value, the operation power of control enhancing electromagnetic adsorption piece, to add
The absorption of strong metal particle, while microprocessor also controls reduction exhaust gas exhaust fan operation power, slows down vehicle exhaust outlet
Speed, to extend time of the vehicle exhaust in flue gas inlet pipe, granular absorption pipe and exhaust emission tube, to keep tail gas adsorption net
Change more thorough, realization vehicle exhaust harmless discharge, whole process high degree of automation
The tube wall and the exhaust emission tube 3 of the tube wall of flue gas inlet pipe 1 described in the utility model, the granular absorption pipe 2
Tube wall be double-layer tube wall, and the tube wall chamber of the double-layer tube wall is vacuum chamber.Double-layer tube wall is set using vacuum chamber
Meter, can effectively reduce the utility model in the noise generate when tail gas adsorption purification.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiments of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the utility model
Protection scope, as long as the utility model body design thought and mentally make have no the change of essential meaning or profit
Color, it is solved the technical issues of it is still consistent with the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model should all be included in
Within.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of particulate adsorbent device, it is characterised in that: including sequentially connected flue gas inlet pipe (1), granular absorption pipe (2) and
Exhaust emission tube (3), inlet end and the automobile tail gas pipe (4) of the flue gas inlet pipe (1) are detachably connected, the granular absorption pipe
(2) both ends are connect with the flue gas inlet pipe (1) and the exhaust emission tube (3) thread seal respectively, the flue gas inlet pipe (1)
Interior to be equipped with gas-liquid filter net (5), the granular absorption pipe (2) is equipped in one end close to the flue gas inlet pipe (1) for will be from
The flue gas that the flue gas inlet pipe (1) enters in the granular absorption pipe (2) is oriented to the spiral cigarette of granular absorption pipe (2) inner wall
Gas air deflector (6), the granular absorption pipe (2) are equipped with built-in charing micron wood in one end close to the exhaust emission tube (3)
The granular adsorber (7) of fiber, the exhaust emission tube (3) is interior to be equipped with HEPA strainer (8), outside the granular absorption pipe (2)
One layer of electromagnetic adsorption piece (9) is coated on tube wall, the exhaust emission tube (3) is interior in the outside for being located at the HEPA strainer (8)
Equipped with PM2.5 detector (10), flue gas stream is equipped in the outside for being located at the gas-liquid filter net (5) in the flue gas inlet pipe (1)
Quantity sensor (11), the granular absorption pipe (2) are interior between the granular adsorber (7) and the exhaust emission tube (3)
Equipped with exhaust gas exhaust fan (12), the outer tube wall of the exhaust emission tube (3) is equipped with control box (13), and the control box
(13) in be equipped with respectively with the electromagnetic adsorption piece (9), the PM2.5 detector (10), the flue gas flow sensor (11)
With the microprocessor (14) of the exhaust gas exhaust fan (12) electrical connection.
2. a kind of particulate adsorbent device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tube wall of the flue gas inlet pipe (1),
The tube wall of the granular absorption pipe (2) and the tube wall of the exhaust emission tube (3) are double-layer tube wall, and the double-layer tube wall
Tube wall chamber be vacuum chamber.
3. a kind of particulate adsorbent device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the microprocessor (14) is
Intel80486DX2 processor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820766918.0U CN208236482U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of particulate adsorbent device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820766918.0U CN208236482U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of particulate adsorbent device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208236482U true CN208236482U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64580825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820766918.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208236482U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of particulate adsorbent device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208236482U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111871124A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 何安静 | Adsorption and filtration device for particulate matters in oil-containing waste gas |
| WO2021097635A1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Bucket post processor and diesel engine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820766918.0U patent/CN208236482U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021097635A1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Bucket post processor and diesel engine |
| CN111871124A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 何安静 | Adsorption and filtration device for particulate matters in oil-containing waste gas |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181214 |