CN208235576U - A kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from embedded ecology retaining wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from embedded ecology retaining wall, including original cob wall, the original cob wall bottom is equipped with mixed mud wall location, gravel loaded filter is equipped on the upside of the original cob wall, clay layer is equipped on the upside of the gravel loaded filter, geotextiles are equipped on the upside of the clay layer, installation is equipped with barricade block in the geotextiles, is equipped with vegetation on the upside of the barricade block.The utility model structure is simple, easy for construction, and retaining wall structure intensity is high, has extraordinary protective action.

Description

A kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from embedded ecology retaining wall

Technical field

The utility model relates to ecological retaining wall technology field more particularly to a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from embedded ecology Retaining wall.

Background technique

Currently, gravity retaining wall is the most common retaining wall structure in China.Traditional gravity type retaining wall is by structure Body drag resists soil pressure, only relies on the frictional force antidumping between dead load and retaining wall bottom surface and basis and resists soil pressure Masterpiece is used to keep the stabilization of structure.Traditional gravity type barricade, such as stone masonry barricade, concrete guard wall, due to volume weight Greatly, material therefor is more, and operating expenses is more etc. factor, the application in the engineerings such as soft foundation, Landscape retaining wall has very much Limitation.

It is to grow up recent years from embedded soil-baffling structure, building block soil-baffling structure can be divided into two classes, traditional building block Retaining wall resists soil pressure by structural body drag, only relies on dead load and soil pressure effect is resisted in Retaining Walls of Hollow Concrete Blocks introversion； And reinforced unit retaining wall is a kind of composite construction system, is laid on the geotechnique in rolling earth behind retaining wall with level by earth-retaining building block and synthesizes The soil-baffling structure system that material reinforced earth forms a whole resists soil by Retaining Walls of Hollow Concrete Blocks surface layer and reinforced earth thereafter jointly Pressure acts on and keeps stable structure.

Utility model content

The utility model is intended to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, this reality It is to propose a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block with a novel purpose and from embedded ecology retaining wall, structure is simple, it is easy for construction, Retaining wall structure intensity is high, has extraordinary protective action.

According to a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block of the utility model embodiment and from embedded ecology retaining wall, comprising: primitive soil Wall, the original cob wall bottom are equipped with mixed mud wall location, are equipped with gravel loaded filter, the gravel anti-filter on the upside of the original cob wall Layer upside is equipped with clay layer, and geotextiles are equipped on the upside of the clay layer, and installation is equipped with barricade block group, the gear in the geotextiles Vegetation is equipped on the upside of wall block group；

The barricade block group includes barricade block body, and it is vertical that barricade block body upper surface is equipped with the 4th at top Anchor hole, the 4th vertical anchor hole side are equipped with the second implantation hole, and second implantation hole is far from the 4th vertical anchor hole Side is equipped with the vertical anchor hole of third, and the vertical anchor hole of third is equipped with the first implantation hole, institute far from the second implantation hole side It states the first implantation hole and is equipped with the second vertical anchor hole far from the vertical anchor hole side of third, barricade block body upper surface is separate The Liang Ge corner of the 4th vertical anchor hole one end is equipped with the first vertical anchor hole, and the barricade block is close to the vertical anchor in left side first Determine to be equipped with the first connection convex block at hole, the barricade block is equipped with connecting groove at the vertical anchor hole in right side first；

Plane where the vertical anchor hole of the third, the second implantation hole upper surface is lower than the first vertical anchor hole upper surface The plane at place, the plane where first implantation hole, the first vertical anchor hole lower end surface are higher than the second implantation hole lower end surface The plane at place, the barricade block body inside are equipped with first longitudinal direction anchor hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole, the barricade block body Bottom is equipped with the second connection convex block close to the first implantation hole corner, is additionally provided with chain hole inside the barricade block body；

When the barricade block group splicing assembling, the connection of the first connection convex block barricade block adjacent with same layer of the barricade block Groove gap cooperation, the second connection convex block of the barricade block group lower part on the upper layer and the second implantation hole of lower layer's barricade block group can Dismantling connection, the second longitudinal direction anchor hole of the upper layer barricade block and the first longitudinal direction anchor hole of lower layer's barricade block are coaxial, and logical It crosses anchor pole to be fixedly connected with original cob wall, the first vertical anchor hole of the upper layer barricade block and the third of lower layer's barricade block are anchored Hole is coaxial, and is fixedly connected by anchor pole with original cob wall, and chain is equipped in the chain hole, and the same layer barricade block group is logical Chain is crossed laterally to be fixedly connected.

Preferably, the chain hole is horizontally installed on inside barricade block, and chain hole centerline axis parallel is in isosceles three The bevel edge of angle barricade block, and it is located at the central plane where barricade block lower planes, barricade block body is run through in the chain hole.

Preferably, the first longitudinal direction anchor hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole are vertical with chain hole, the first longitudinal direction anchor Determine hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole central axis to the distance and the ratio of wall dog height of barricade block bottom surface be respectively 3:8,7: 8。

Preferably, the described first vertical anchor hole, the second vertical anchor hole, the vertical anchor hole of third, the 4th vertical anchoring Bore dia is identical, and is greater than bolt diameter.

Preferably, barricade block body upper surface is close to the first vertical anchor hole, the vertical anchor hole of third, the 4th vertical The diversion trench being laterally arranged is equipped at anchor hole.

Preferably, the first vertical anchor hole inside each described barricade block body, the vertical anchor hole of third, second are erected It is two to anchor hole, the 4th vertical anchor hole, and symmetrical about barricade block body central plane；

Preferably, the second connection convex block is in oval shape, and size matches with the second implantation hole lower part.

Preferably, it is 3/4 full circle circular arc that the connecting groove, which connect convex block with first, and the connecting groove and first Connection convex block shape, size match.

Preferably, the first longitudinal direction anchor hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole, chain hole, the first vertical anchor hole, second are erected It is non-interference two-by-two to anchor hole, the vertical anchor hole of third, the 4th vertical anchor hole.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

Pass through the first connection of setting convex block, the company of the connection structure of connecting groove and the second connection convex block, the second implantation hole Binding structure increases the connection between adjacent upper and lower level barricade block, by the way that anchor pole is arranged, increases between barricade block and original cob wall Connection reinforces the connection of the two neighboring barricade block of same layer by the way that chain is arranged.Therefore, the retaining wall structure of the utility model Stablize, construction is fast, can have water penetration and ornamental value with planting plants.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from barricade block body in embedded ecology retaining wall Main view；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from barricade block body in embedded ecology retaining wall Bottom view；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from barricade block body in embedded ecology retaining wall Left view；

Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from barricade block body in embedded ecology retaining wall Rearview；

Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and splice from barricade block group in embedded ecology retaining wall Structural schematic diagram one；

Fig. 6 be the utility model proposes a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and splice from barricade block group in embedded ecology retaining wall Structural schematic diagram two；

Fig. 7 be the utility model proposes a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from the structural schematic diagram of embedded ecology retaining wall.

In figure: 1- barricade block group；11- barricade block body；12 diversion trenches；The first implantation hole of 13-；14- connecting groove；15- First vertical anchor hole；The vertical anchor hole of 16- second；17- first longitudinal direction anchor hole；The connection convex block of 18- first；19- chain hole； The vertical anchor hole of 110- third；The second implantation hole of 111-；The vertical anchor hole of 112- the 4th；113- second longitudinal direction anchor hole；114- Second connection convex block；2- anchor pole；3- chain；4- clay layer；5- gravel loaded filter；The original cob wall of 6-；7- geotextiles；8- vegetation； 9- mixed mud wall location.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, and in which the same or similar labels are throughly indicated identical or classes As element or element with the same or similar functions.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport It is being used to explain the utility model, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model System.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from embedded ecology retaining wall, comprising: original cob wall 6, it is described original 6 bottom of cob wall is equipped with mixed mud wall location 9, is equipped with gravel loaded filter 5 on the upside of the original cob wall 6, on the gravel loaded filter 5 Side is equipped with clay layer 4, geotextiles 7 is equipped on the upside of the clay layer 4, installation is equipped with barricade block group 1 in the geotextiles 7, described Vegetation 8 is equipped on the upside of barricade block group 1；

The barricade block group 1 includes barricade block body 11, and 11 upper surface of barricade block body is equipped with the at top Four vertical anchor holes 112, the 4th vertical 112 side of anchor hole are equipped with the second implantation hole 111, second implantation hole 111 The vertical anchor hole 110 of third is equipped with far from the 4th vertical 112 side of anchor hole, and the vertical anchor hole of the third 110 is far from second 111 side of implantation hole is equipped with the first implantation hole 13, and first implantation hole 13 is equipped with the far from vertical 110 side of anchor hole of third Two vertical anchor holes 16,11 upper surface of barricade block body are set far from the Liang Ge corner of the 4th vertical 112 one end of anchor hole There is the first vertical anchor hole 15, the barricade block body 11 is equipped with the first connection convex block at the vertical anchor hole 15 in left side first 18, the barricade block body 11 is equipped with connecting groove 14 at the vertical anchor hole 15 in right side first；

Plane where the vertical anchor hole 110 of the third, 111 upper surface of the second implantation hole is lower than the first vertical anchor hole Plane where 15 upper surfaces, the plane where first implantation hole 13, the first vertical 15 lower end surface of anchor hole are higher than second Plane where 111 lower end surface of implantation hole is equipped with first longitudinal direction anchor hole 17, second longitudinal direction anchor inside the barricade block body 11 Determine hole 113,11 bottom of barricade block body is equipped with the second connection convex block 114, the gear close to 13 corner of the first implantation hole Chain hole 19 is additionally provided with inside wall block body 11；

When the splicing of barricade block group 1 assembling, the first connection convex block 18 gear adjacent with same layer of the barricade block body 11 14 clearance fit of connecting groove of wall block body 11, the second connection convex block 114 of 1 lower part of barricade block group on the upper layer and lower layer Second implantation hole 111 of barricade block group 1 is detachably connected, the second longitudinal direction anchor hole 113 of the upper layer barricade block body 11 with The first longitudinal direction anchor hole 17 of lower layer's barricade block body 11 is coaxial, and is fixedly connected by anchor pole with original cob wall, the upper layer The vertical anchor hole 15 of the first of barricade block body 11 and the third anchor hole of lower layer barricade block body 11 are coaxial, and pass through anchor pole 2 It is fixedly connected with original cob wall 6, chain is equipped in the chain hole 19, the same layer barricade block group 1 is lateral by chain 3 It is fixedly connected.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the chain hole 19 is horizontally installed on inside barricade block body 11, institute 19 centerline axis parallel of chain hole is stated in the bevel edge of isoceles triangle barricade block body 11, and it is flat to be located at about 11 barricade block body Barricade block body 11 is run through in central plane where face, the chain hole 19.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the first longitudinal direction anchor hole 17, second longitudinal direction anchor hole 113 with Chain hole 19 is vertical, the first longitudinal direction anchor hole 17, second longitudinal direction anchor hole 113 central axis to 11 bottom of barricade block body The distance in face and the ratio of wall dog height are respectively 3:8,7:8.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the first vertical anchor hole 15, the second vertical anchor hole 16, third Vertical anchor hole 110, the 4th vertical 112 diameter of anchor hole are identical, and are greater than 2 diameter of anchor pole.

In some embodiments of the utility model, 11 upper surface of barricade block body is close to the first vertical anchor hole 15, the vertical anchor hole 110 of third, be equipped with the diversion trench 12 being laterally arranged at the 4th vertical anchor hole 112.

The first vertical anchor hole in some embodiments of the utility model, inside each described barricade block body 11 15, the vertical anchor hole 110 of third, the second vertical anchor hole 16, the 4th vertical anchor hole 112 are two, and about barricade block 11 central plane of ontology is symmetrical；

In some embodiments of the utility model, it is described second connection convex block 114 be in oval shape, size with second 111 lower part of hole is planted to match.

In some embodiments of the utility model, it is 3/4 full circle that the connecting groove 14, which connect convex block 18 with first, Circular arc, and the connecting groove 14 with first connect 18 shape of convex block, size matches.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the first longitudinal direction anchor hole 17, second longitudinal direction anchor hole 113, lock Chain hole 19, the first vertical anchor hole 15, the second vertical anchor hole 16, the vertical anchor hole 110 of third, the 4th vertical anchor hole 112 It is non-interference two-by-two.

The embodiments of the present invention: preliminary treatment is carried out to original cob wall 6 first, then in original 6 bottom of cob wall The wall of falling mixed mud location 9 is laid with gravel loaded filter 5 and clay layer 4 in original 6 side of cob wall, is then laid with geotechnique on its surface again Cloth 7, and assembled in 7 upside of geotextiles according to the packaged pattern matched of barricade in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, wherein by the barricade block body on upper layer Second implantation hole 13 of the barricade block body 11 of the second connection convex block and lower layer of 11 bottoms connects, and keeps the first of upper layer vertical Vertical 110 axis collinear of anchor hole of third of anchor hole 15 and lower layer, while making second longitudinal direction anchor hole 113 and the lower layer on upper layer First longitudinal direction anchor hole 17 it is conllinear, it is perpendicular in first longitudinal direction anchor hole 17, second longitudinal direction anchor hole 113, chain hole 19, first Upper bolt is installed inside to anchor hole 15, the second vertical anchor hole 16, the vertical anchor hole 110 of third, the 4th vertical anchor hole 112 2, it fixes barricade block body 11 with original cob wall, while filling upper chain 3 in chain hole 19, keeps same layer barricade block group 1 logical It crosses chain 3 to be laterally connected to one, finally be planted in 1 upper end the first implantation hole 13 of barricade block group, the second implantation hole 111 Vegetation 8

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in the second feature " on " or " down " It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special Sign can be fisrt feature above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " can be with It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.

In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term Stating may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or examples.

The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: include: original cob wall, the primitive soil Wall bottom is equipped with mixed mud wall location, and gravel loaded filter is equipped on the upside of the original cob wall, is equipped on the upside of the gravel loaded filter glutinous Soil layer, the clay layer upside are equipped with geotextiles, and installation is equipped with barricade block group in the geotextiles, sets on the upside of the barricade block group There is vegetation；

The barricade block group includes barricade block body, and barricade block body upper surface is equipped with the 4th vertical anchoring at top Hole, the 4th vertical anchor hole side are equipped with the second implantation hole, and second implantation hole is far from the 4th vertical anchor hole side Equipped with the vertical anchor hole of third, the vertical anchor hole of third is equipped with the first implantation hole far from the second implantation hole side, and described the One implantation hole is equipped with the second vertical anchor hole far from the vertical anchor hole side of third, and barricade block body upper surface is far from the 4th The Liang Ge corner of vertical anchor hole one end is equipped with the first vertical anchor hole, and the barricade block is close to the vertical anchor hole in left side first Place is equipped with the first connection convex block, and the barricade block is equipped with connecting groove at the vertical anchor hole in right side first；

Plane where the vertical anchor hole of the third, the second implantation hole upper surface is lower than where the first vertical anchor hole upper surface Plane, plane where first implantation hole, the first vertical anchor hole lower end surface is higher than where the second implantation hole lower end surface Plane, be equipped with first longitudinal direction anchor hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole, barricade block body bottom inside the barricade block body It is equipped with the second connection convex block close to the first implantation hole corner, is additionally provided with chain hole inside the barricade block body；

When the barricade block group splicing assembling, the connecting groove of the first connection convex block barricade block adjacent with same layer of the barricade block Clearance fit, the second connection convex block of the barricade block group lower part on the upper layer and the second implantation hole of lower layer barricade block group are detachable Connection, the second longitudinal direction anchor hole of the upper layer barricade block and the first longitudinal direction anchor hole of lower layer's barricade block are coaxial, and pass through anchor Bar is fixedly connected with original cob wall, and the first vertical anchor hole of the upper layer barricade block and the third anchor hole of lower layer's barricade block are same Axis, and be fixedly connected by anchor pole with original cob wall, chain is equipped in the chain hole, the same layer barricade block group passes through lock Chain is laterally fixedly connected.

2. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: the lock Chain hole is horizontally installed on inside barricade block, and chain hole centerline axis parallel is located in the bevel edge of isoceles triangle barricade block Barricade block body is run through in central plane where barricade block lower planes, the chain hole.

3. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: described One longitudinal anchor hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole be vertical with chain hole, the first longitudinal direction anchor hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole The distance and the ratio of wall dog height of central axis to barricade block bottom surface are respectively 3:8,7:8.

4. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: described One vertical anchor hole, the second vertical anchor hole, the vertical anchor hole of third, the 4th vertical anchoring bore dia are identical, and are greater than anchor pole Diameter.

5. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: the gear Wall block body upper surface is equipped at the first vertical anchor hole, the vertical anchor hole of third, the 4th vertical anchor hole laterally to be set The diversion trench set.

6. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: described every The first vertical anchor hole, the vertical anchor hole of third, the second vertical anchor hole, the 4th vertical anchoring inside one barricade block body Hole is two, and symmetrical about barricade block body central plane.

7. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: described Two connection convex blocks are in oval shape, and size matches with the second implantation hole lower part.

8. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: the company Connecing groove and connecting convex block with first is 3/4 full circle circular arc, and the connecting groove connect convex block shape, size phase with first Match.

9. a kind of Golden Triangle barricade block according to claim 1 and from embedded ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: described One longitudinal anchor hole, second longitudinal direction anchor hole, chain hole, the first vertical anchor hole, the second vertical anchor hole, third are vertically anchored Hole, the 4th vertical anchor hole are non-interference two-by-two.