CN208231365U - A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment - Google Patents

A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208231365U
CN208231365U CN201820815650.5U CN201820815650U CN208231365U CN 208231365 U CN208231365 U CN 208231365U CN 201820815650 U CN201820815650 U CN 201820815650U CN 208231365 U CN208231365 U CN 208231365U
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China
Prior art keywords
abnormal workpieces
drilling equipment
bottom plate
locating piece
abnormal
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CN201820815650.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁学民
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SUZHOU DASHENG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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SUZHOU DASHENG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipments, and the higher concentric holes of concentricity can be processed on abnormal workpieces.A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment, comprising: bottom plate;Column is fixedly installed on the bottom plate;Drill bit can be slidably set on the column along the vertical direction;Locating piece is set on the bottom plate, and the locating piece is equipped with the positioning region matched with the side of abnormal workpieces;And compression cylinder, it is set on the bottom plate, the piston rod of the compression cylinder has the compression end matched with the other side of abnormal workpieces;Wherein, when the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment is in working condition, the locating piece and the compression end are close, the positioning region connects with abnormal workpieces cooperation so that multiple hole portions to be drilled of abnormal workpieces are vertically arranged, and the spacing of the locating piece and the compression end is greater than the outer diameter of the drill bit to allow the drill bit to pass through.

Description

A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drilling processing device, in particular to a kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment.
Background technique
It needs the case where drilling to workpiece many in industrial production, first has to consolidate workpiece before drilling to workpiece Fixed, the fixation of workpiece had both required easy to operate, fixation, and requirement will not injure the surface of workpiece.For regular shape Workpiece is generally used general fixture and processing is fixed, and operation is also more convenient, but not for some shapes and structure The abnormal workpieces of rule, fixation is highly difficult, and is difficult to operate.The schematic diagram of Rampe fixe as shown in Figure 1, the workpiece is by more A part composition of different shapes, the shape very irregular of outer surface need to drill out two in the protrusion of one side surface Concentric holes, the concentricity requirement of device to hole is higher can not to be fixed at all using general fixture.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be solve the problems, such as above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and, propose a kind of special-shaped work Part drilling equipment can process the higher concentric holes of concentricity on abnormal workpieces.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment, comprising:
Bottom plate;
Column is fixedly installed on the bottom plate;
Drill bit can be slidably set on the column along the vertical direction;
Locating piece is set on the bottom plate, and the locating piece is equipped with the positioning matched with the side of abnormal workpieces Portion;And
Compression cylinder is set on the bottom plate, and the piston rod of the compression cylinder has the other side with abnormal workpieces The compression end matched;
Wherein, when the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment is in working condition, the locating piece and the compression end are close, institute It states the cooperation of positioning region and abnormal workpieces to connect so that multiple hole portions to be drilled of abnormal workpieces are vertically arranged, and the locating piece and institute The spacing for stating compression end is greater than the outer diameter of the drill bit to allow the drill bit to pass through.
In one embodiment, the portion hole to be drilled of abnormal workpieces is located in the protrusion of abnormal workpieces, the positioning region have with The limiting section that the front and rear sides of the protrusion match, when the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment is in working condition, abnormal workpieces Protrusion be stuck between the limiting section of front and rear sides.
In one embodiment, the column can along x to slidably be set to the bottom plate on, the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment Further include the x that is rotatablely arranged at by screw thread on the bottom plate to trimming bolt, one end from the x to trimming bolt and The column connection.
In one embodiment, have along x on the bottom plate to the x of extension to feather key, the column is slidingly disposed at The x is on feather key.
In one embodiment, the locating piece and the compression cylinder respectively can along y to being slidably set on the bottom plate, The abnormal workpieces drilling equipment further includes two y being rotatablely arranged on the bottom plate by screw thread to trimming bolt, The locating piece, the compression cylinder are connect with a y to the one end of micro- bolt respectively.
In one embodiment, there are two respectively along y to the y of extension to feather key, the locating piece, institute for tool on the bottom plate It states compression cylinder and is respectively slidably set to the y on feather key.
In one embodiment, the other side of the abnormal workpieces have recessed portion, the compression end be with it is described recessed The convex block that concave portion matches.
In one embodiment, the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment further includes being fixed on the column to be used to convey liquid The pipeline of body or gas, the pipeline have the outlet of drill bit described in face.
The utility model uses above scheme, has the advantages that compared with prior art
Abnormal workpieces to be processed are clamped between compression end and locating piece by the piston action of compression cylinder, are passed through Positioning region on locating piece positions abnormal workpieces, so that multiple positions hole to be drilled of abnormal workpieces are linear along the vertical direction Arrangement, drill bit passes through abnormal workpieces from top to bottom, once drills out multiple holes, so that the hole produced concentricity with higher, and Processing efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to needed in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the abnormal workpieces of the utility model processing;
Fig. 2 is the top view according to a kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the main view of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side view of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment shown in FIG. 1.
In above-mentioned attached drawing,
1, abnormal workpieces;11, hole;12, raised;14, ontology;140, through-hole;15, flange;
20, bottom plate;201, x is to feather key;202, y is to feather key;21, column;22, drill bit;23, locating piece;231, it limits Position portion;24, compression cylinder;241, compression end;25, x is to trimming bolt;26, y is to trimming bolt;27, pipeline.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model It can be easier to be understood by the person skilled in the art with feature.The utility model is according to those skilled in the art to the definition in orientation It usual observation visual angle and is defined to describe convenient, does not limit specific direction.
The utility model provides a kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment, and the abnormal workpieces processed are as shown in Figure 1, specially one Kind Rampe fixe.Wherein, the purpose of the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment is the protrusion 12 on a side surface of abnormal workpieces On drill out two concentric holes 11.As shown in Figure 1, the abnormal workpieces include the ontology 14 for offering through-hole 140, the one of ontology 14 There is the protrusion 12 around the through-hole 140, raised 12 positioned at the surface of through-hole and two of underface on side surface A hole 11 is had on position hole to be drilled, which is connected to the through-hole 140, and upper and lower two holes 11 is hollow concentric Degree must be consistent.And the recessed portion being connected to the through-hole 140 is then formed on the other side of ontology 14, around turning over for recessed portion Side 15 is that the inclined-plane for having multiple gradients different constitutes irregular shape.Therefore, it is difficult to using general boring bar tool this is different Type workpiece compresses.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2-4, the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment, comprising: bottom plate 20, column 21, drill bit 22, locating piece 23 with And compression cylinder 24.Bottom plate 20 is in substantially horizontal plate, and column 21, locating piece 23 and compression cylinder 24 are all set in bottom plate 20 On.Drill bit 22 can be slidably set on column 21 along the vertical direction, and locating piece 23 and compression cylinder 24 are arranged side by side in drill bit 22 lower section is simultaneously located at the ipsilateral of column 21.Wherein, locating piece 23 is equipped with and matches with the side protrusion 12 of abnormal workpieces 1 Positioning region;The piston rod of compression cylinder 24 has the compression end 241 matched with the recessed portion of the other side of abnormal workpieces 1, pressure Tight end 241 is the convex block matched with recessed portion.When abnormal workpieces drilling equipment is in working condition, the driving of compression cylinder 24 is lived Stopper rod is mobile, so that locating piece 23 and compression end 241 are close, compression end 241 is inserted into the recessed portion of abnormal workpieces 1, positioning region Connect with the cooperation of the protrusions 12 of abnormal workpieces 1 so that multiple hole portions to be drilled of abnormal workpieces 1 are vertically arranged, and locating piece 23 and pressure The spacing at tight end 241 should be greater than the outer diameter of drill bit 22, to allow drill bit 22 to pass through.At this point, drill bit 22 is along the vertical direction under straight line It moves, once wears from the top of the protrusion 12 of abnormal workpieces 1 to lower section, process two holes 11 up and down, guarantee the concentric of two holes 11 Degree is consistent.
Specifically as shown in figure 3, positioning region has the limiting section matched with the front and rear sides of the protrusion 12 of abnormal workpieces 1 231, when abnormal workpieces drilling equipment is in working condition, the protrusion 12 of abnormal workpieces 1 be stuck in front and rear sides limiting section 231 it Between.
Having along x on bottom plate 20 to the x of extension to feather key 201, column 21 is slidingly disposed at x on feather key 201, So as to be slided along x to opposed bottom 20.Abnormal workpieces drilling equipment further includes that bottom plate 20 is rotatablely arranged at by screw thread On x to trimming bolt 25, x is connected to the one end and column 21 of trimming bolt 25.By by x to trimming bolt 25 and bottom plate 20 are connected through a screw thread, and when rotation x is to trimming bolt 25, under the action of screw thread, rotary motion is converted into linear motion, i.e., X to trimming bolt 25 along x to moving, thus the column 21 being connect to trimming bolt 25 with x can along x to moving, realize x to Fine tuning improves clamping effect so that it is more suitable for abnormal workpieces 1.
For tool there are two respectively along y to the y of extension to feather key 202, locating piece 23, compression cylinder 24 respectively can on bottom plate 20 A y is slidably set to on feather key 202, so as to slide along y to opposed bottom 20.Locating piece 23 and compression cylinder 24 are divided Can not be along y to being slidably set on bottom plate 20, abnormal workpieces drilling equipment further includes being rotatablely arranged at bottom plate by screw thread To trimming bolt 26, locating piece 23, compression cylinder 24 connect with a y to the one end of trimming bolt 26 two y on 20 respectively It connects.By the way that y to be connected through a screw thread to trimming bolt 26 and bottom plate 20, when rotation y is to trimming bolt 26, in the effect of screw thread Under, rotary motion is converted into linear motion, i.e. y to trimming bolt 26 along y to moving, to be connect with y to trimming bolt 26 Locating piece 23, compression cylinder 24 can along y to moving, realize y to fine tuning improved so that it is more suitable for abnormal workpieces 1 Clamping effect.
The abnormal workpieces drilling equipment further includes the pipeline 27 for being used to convey liquid or gas being fixed on column 21, Pipeline 27 has the outlet of face drill bit 22.The pipeline 27 can transport gas, and to purge to workpiece, which is Die casting aluminum component can generate aluminium skimmings in boring procedure, the metal that the gas blown out by pipeline 27 can will generate in boring procedure Clast is blown away.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, is a kind of preferred embodiment, mesh Be that person skilled in the art can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, this reality can not be limited with this With novel protection scope.Equivalent transformation or modification made by all Spirit Essences according to the present utility model should all be covered at this Within the protection scope of utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment characterized by comprising
Bottom plate;
Column is fixedly installed on the bottom plate;
Drill bit can be slidably set on the column along the vertical direction;
Locating piece is set on the bottom plate, and the locating piece is equipped with the positioning region matched with the side of abnormal workpieces;And
Compression cylinder is set on the bottom plate, and the piston rod of the compression cylinder has to match with the other side of abnormal workpieces The compression end of conjunction;
Wherein, when the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment is in working condition, the locating piece and the compression end are close, described fixed The cooperation of position portion and abnormal workpieces connects so that multiple hole portions to be drilled of abnormal workpieces are vertically arranged, and the locating piece and the pressure The spacing tightly held is greater than the outer diameter of the drill bit to allow the drill bit to pass through.
2. abnormal workpieces drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the portion hole to be drilled of abnormal workpieces is located at different In the protrusion of type workpiece, the positioning region has the limiting section matched with the front and rear sides of the protrusion, when the special-shaped work In working condition, the protrusion of abnormal workpieces is stuck between the limiting section of front and rear sides part drilling equipment.
3. abnormal workpieces drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the column can be along x to slidably setting In on the bottom plate, the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment further include the x that is rotatablely arranged at by screw thread on the bottom plate to Trimming bolt, the x are connected to the one end of trimming bolt with the column.
4. abnormal workpieces drilling equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that have along x on the bottom plate to extension X to feather key, the column is slidingly disposed at the x on feather key.
5. abnormal workpieces drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locating piece and the compression cylinder Respectively can be along y to being slidably set on the bottom plate, the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment further includes rotationally being set by screw thread Two y on the bottom plate are placed in trimming bolt, the locating piece, the compression cylinder are respectively with a y to micro- spiral shell The one end of bolt connects.
6. abnormal workpieces drilling equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that there are two edges respectively for tool on the bottom plate For y to the y of extension to feather key, the locating piece, the compression cylinder are respectively slidably set to the y to feather key On.
7. abnormal workpieces drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the other side of the abnormal workpieces With recessed portion, the compression end is the convex block matched with the recessed portion.
8. abnormal workpieces drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the abnormal workpieces drilling equipment also wraps The pipeline for being used to convey liquid or gas being fixed on the column is included, the pipeline has going out for drill bit described in face Mouthful.
CN201820815650.5U 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment Active CN208231365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820815650.5U CN208231365U (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820815650.5U CN208231365U (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208231365U true CN208231365U (en) 2018-12-14

Family

ID=64576155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820815650.5U Active CN208231365U (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of abnormal workpieces drilling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208231365U (en)

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