CN208230686U - A kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208230686U CN208230686U CN201820335507.6U CN201820335507U CN208230686U CN 208230686 U CN208230686 U CN 208230686U CN 201820335507 U CN201820335507 U CN 201820335507U CN 208230686 U CN208230686 U CN 208230686U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment, including spraying liquid storing barrel, the first jet and second nozzle being separately connected with spraying liquid storing barrel;First jet and second nozzle are successively laid in the left and right sides of fixed long axis;First jet is corresponding with the hydraulic red staking punch position for rushing equipment;It is cooling with spraying for being carried out to staking punch;Second nozzle is corresponding with mould cylinder position;It is cooling with spraying for being carried out to stamping forming workpiece;By the way that control device is arranged, the compressed air pressure and cooling water flow of each atomizer can be rationally adjusted, best atomizing effect can be reached, workpiece is uniformly cooled down;By adjusting the positional relationship between first jet and second nozzle, reasonably selecting atomizer spacing can make workpiece cooling surface water uniform, be atomized and spray under compressed air jet effect, achieve the purpose that cooling down workpiece.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment.
Background technique
As society advances, scientific and technological development, mechanical industry proposes new requirement of mechanical strength to component of machine, and
The mechanical strength for improving component of machine, generally uses two methods, first is that changing the material of components, second is that changing adding for it
Work method.The red technique of rushing that red flushing furnace is used is exactly to improve the effective of the mechanical property of components by changing processing method
One of method is actually a kind of hot extrusion technique, there is good development prospect, obtained universal application.
The red specific processing method for rushing technique be brass bar or iron staff are heated to it is crimson after, be put into punching machine heat punching
Disposable extrusion forming is carried out in mold.In common production technology, need operator by the brass bar or iron after heating
The piece-holders such as stick at punching machine after just can be carried out processing.
In traditional red punching heating as metal material and the cooling of treated object to carry out the place of so-called quenching etc.
In the annealing device of reason, when needing to carry out the cooling of high speed, previous cooling device and gas cooling using the cold mode of oil
The cooling device of mode.In the cooling device of the above-mentioned cold mode of oil, cooling efficiency is excellent, but existing can not almost carry out carefully
Micro- cooling controls and is heat-treated the problem of product easily deform.On the other hand, in the cooling device of gas cooling mode
In, it is easy to carry out cooling control by flow control of gas etc., be had excellent performance still in terms of the deformation for being heat-treated product
There is a problem of that cooling efficiency is low.
In view of the above problems, therefore, it is necessary to it makes improvements.
Utility model content
The utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic red cooling dress for rushing equipment to overcome above-mentioned defect in the prior art
It sets.
In order to reach the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of hydraulic red cooling for rushing equipment
Device, including spraying liquid storing barrel, the first jet and second nozzle being separately connected with spraying liquid storing barrel;First jet and the second spray
Mouth is successively laid in the left and right sides of fixed long axis;First jet is corresponding with the hydraulic red staking punch position for rushing equipment;With
It is cooling with spraying in being carried out to staking punch;Second nozzle is corresponding with mould cylinder position;It is cold for being carried out to stamping forming workpiece
But with spraying.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the spraying liquid storing barrel is fixedly arranged on the side of platen, platen setting
There are two pieces, be fixedly connected between two blocks of platens by four locating rods, fixed long axis is slidably connected to two pieces of platen upper ends
In locating rod;The both ends of fixed long axis are provided with limiting device, which is connected together in locating rod.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limiting device includes connecting plate, be located at connecting plate two sides and
For engaging the adjusting screw of locating rod, adjusts screw and pass through being bolted with adjusting for fixed long axis;The adjusting bolt and tune
It saves screw to cooperate, for adjusting the position on the securing lever of fixed long axis.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower end of the fixed long axis is formed with compatible with locating rod
Upper guide groove, corresponding, the connecting plate upper end is formed with lower guide groove compatible with locating rod.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is provided with positioning seat on the fixed long axis, consolidates on positioning seat
Equipped with driving cylinder and conduit;It drives and is connected with adjustment seat in the drive shaft of cylinder, one end of adjustment seat and the fixed company of drive shaft
It connects, the other end is formed with targeting port, and guide bar is socketed in targeting port, and guide bar passes through conduit and connect with second nozzle;Driving
Cylinder is for adjusting second nozzle up and down motion.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning seat bottom is installed with cooling fixed plate, cooling to fix
Adjustment plate is connected on plate, adjustment plate end is provided with guide pipe, and guiding bottom of the tube is connect with first jet, and guide pipe passes through pipe
Road is connected with spraying liquid storing barrel.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, guide groove is formed in the adjustment plate, is adapted with guide groove
Adjustment bolt, adjustment bolt pass through guide groove with cool down fixed plate connect;By adjusting the cooperation between bolt and guide groove,
For adjusting the position of first jet.
It further include for controlling first jet and each the amount of injection of second nozzle as a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model
Control device, the control device for control first jet and second nozzle successively spray cooling with spraying.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. with the above structure, the hydraulic red cooling process for rushing equipment can be automatically performed by machine, production efficiency
It greatly improves, it is easy to operate, labour is saved, can be widely applied in the field Hong Chong.
2. successively being cooled down to before workpiece punching press and after workpiece punching press using first jet and second nozzle, it is able to suppress
Temperature distributing disproportionation when cooling down to treated object can be avoided the undesirable generation of quality of deformation and hardness deviation etc..
3. the compressed air pressure and cooling water flow of each atomizer can rationally be adjusted by setting control device,
Best atomizing effect can be reached, workpiece is uniformly cooled down;By adjusting the position between first jet and second nozzle
Relationship is set, reasonably selecting atomizer spacing can make workpiece cooling surface water uniform, be atomized spray under compressed air jet effect
Out, achieve the purpose that cooling down workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram (one) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram (two) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram (one) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the usage state diagram (two) of the utility model embodiment;
Appended drawing reference in figure: spraying liquid storing barrel 21, first jet 210, second nozzle 211, the 212 of fixed long axis are above led
To slot 212-1, platen 214, locating rod 215, limiting device 216, connecting plate 216-1, adjusting screw 216-2 adjust bolt
216-3, lower guide groove 216-4, positioning seat 217, driving cylinder 218, drive shaft 218-1, adjustment seat 219, targeting port 219-1,
Guide bar 2101, conduit 2102, cooling fixed plate 2103, adjustment plate 2104, guide pipe 2105, guide groove 2106, adjustment bolt
2107。
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment: as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment, including spraying liquid storing barrel 21 is and spraying
The first jet 210 and second nozzle 211 that liquid storing barrel 21 is separately connected;First jet 210 and second nozzle 211 are successively laid in
212 left and right sides of fixed long axis;First jet 210 is corresponding with the hydraulic red staking punch position for rushing equipment;For liquidating
Pressure head carries out cooling with spraying;Second nozzle 211 is corresponding with mould cylinder position;For carrying out cooling use to stamping forming workpiece
It is spraying;With the above structure, the hydraulic red cooling process for rushing equipment can be automatically performed by machine, and production efficiency mentions significantly
Height, it is easy to operate, labour is saved, can be widely applied in the field Hong Chong;The cooling device of the application is using spraying cold
It but, is a kind of effective radiating mode, since it is strong with heat-sinking capability, working medium demand is small, the degree of superheat is low and thermal contact resistance is small
The advantages that.
The working principle of spray cooling system are as follows: by the driving of pump, sprayer is entered by spraying liquid storing barrel and generates spray
Mist is rushed on workpiece by nozzle to red.Vaporization occurs using liquid absorption heat and reaches cooling purpose, steam is flow in condenser
Liquid is condensed into, then spraying liquid storing barrel is back to by pumping and completes a cooling cycle;The cooling device further includes for controlling
The control device of first jet 210 and each the amount of injection of second nozzle 211, the control device is for controlling first jet 210 and the
Two nozzles 211 successively use by spraying by spray cooling;Control device 213 is based on temperature when can measure the red processing for rushing workpiece
Degree adjusts the refrigerating mode of workpiece according to the temperature, so that first jet 210 and the effect spraying to workpiece of second nozzle 211
Reach best;By the way that control device is arranged, the compressed air pressure and cooling water flow of each atomizer, energy can be rationally adjusted
Enough reach best atomizing effect, workpiece is uniformly cooled down;Using first jet 210 and second nozzle 211 successively to work
It is cooled down before part punching press and after workpiece punching press, is able to suppress temperature distributing disproportionation when cooling down to treated object, it can
Avoid the undesirable generation of quality of deformation and hardness deviation etc..
In first jet 210, in fact corresponding is the cooling cooling system of ram position that liquidates, to after heating simultaneously
Be set in die opening mechanism it is red rush workpiece ground fog-like spray cooling liquid, red rush workpiece to cool down this.Also, cooling system exists
Use when rushing workpiece that rapid cooling is red.Cooling system has recovery tube, heat exchanger, pump, supply pipe and nozzle.In addition, making
For coolant liquid, such as use water, oil, salt or fluorine class inert fluid etc..
First jet 210 be to after heating and be set in die opening mechanism red to rush the misty coolant liquid of workpiece injection (cold
But with mist) cool down the red component for rushing workpiece.Also, first jet 210 rapid cooling is red rush workpiece when use.First jet
210 are injected on the hydraulic red staking punch for rushing equipment, mutually squeeze for rushing workpiece with red after heating, and to rush workpiece equal due to red
It is evenly cooling, the red strain etc. for rushing workpiece due to caused by cooling inhomogeneities occurs so preventing.
Second nozzle 211 is corresponding with mould cylinder position;It is cooling with spraying for being carried out to stamping forming workpiece;Second spray
Mouth 211 is the coolant liquid (cooling mist) misty to the injection of stamping forming workpiece, also, second nozzle 211 is maintaining red punching
The uniformity of the cooling of workpiece uses when slowly cooling down simultaneously.Second nozzle 211 and along the center of guide bar (2101)
Axis direction is arranged side by side multiple.As a result, red rush not reducing strongly with the part of plume contact in workpiece.Therefore, red punching
Workpiece is uniformly cooled, it is therefore prevented that the red strain etc. for rushing workpiece due to caused by cooling inhomogeneities occurs.
Spraying liquid storing barrel 21 is fixedly arranged on the side of platen 214, and platen 214 is provided with two pieces, passes through four between two blocks of platens
Root locating rod 215 is fixedly connected, and the 212 of fixed long axis are slidably connected in the locating rod 215 of two pieces of platen upper ends;Fixed long axis
212 both ends be provided with limiting device 216, which is connected together in locating rod 215;The limiting device 216
Including connecting plate 216-1, adjusting screw 216-2 positioned at the two sides connecting plate 216-1 and for engaging locating rod 215 adjusts spiral shell
Nail 216-2 passes through fix long axis 212 and connect with bolt 216-3 is adjusted;The adjusting bolt 216-3 and adjusting screw 216-2 phase
Mutually cooperation, for adjusting 212 position in locating rod 215 of fixed long axis;212 lower ends of fixed long axis are formed with and position
The compatible upper guide groove 212-1 of bar 215, corresponding, the upper end the connecting plate 216-1 is formed with and locating rod 215
Compatible lower guide groove 216-4;Using the above scheme, the position between adjustable first jet 210 and second nozzle 211
Relationship, reasonably selecting atomizer spacing can make workpiece cooling surface water uniform, be atomized and spray under compressed air jet effect,
Achieve the purpose that cooling down workpiece.
It is provided with positioning seat 217 on the 212 of fixed long axis, driving cylinder 218 and conduit are installed on positioning seat 217
2102;It drives and is connected with adjustment seat 219 on the drive shaft 218-1 of cylinder 218, one end of adjustment seat 219 and drive shaft 218-1 are solid
Fixed connection, the other end are formed with targeting port 219-1, and guide bar 2101 is socketed in targeting port 219-1, and guide bar 2101 is passed through and led
Pipe 2102 is connect with second nozzle 211;Driving cylinder 218 is for adjusting the up and down motion of second nozzle 211.
217 bottom of positioning seat is installed with cooling fixed plate 2103, is connected with adjustment plate 2104 in cooling fixed plate 2103, adjusts
2104 end of whole plate is provided with guide pipe 2105, and 2105 bottom of guide pipe is connect with first jet 210, and guide pipe 2105 passes through pipe
Road is connected with spraying liquid storing barrel 21;Guide groove 2106, adjustment spiral shell compatible with guide groove 2106 are formed in adjustment plate 2104
Bolt 2107, adjustment bolt 2107 pass through guide groove 2106 and connect with cooling fixed plate 2103;By adjusting bolt 2107 and guiding
Cooperation between slot 2106, for adjusting the position of first jet 210;Using the above scheme, adjustable 210 He of first jet
Hydraulic red the distance between the staking punch for rushing equipment, reasonably selecting atomizer spacing can make workpiece cooling surface water uniform,
The lower atomization of compressed air jet effect sprays, and achievees the purpose that cooling down workpiece;It is cooling to be suitable for different workpiece simultaneously.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model;Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Although appended drawing reference in figure is used more herein: spraying liquid storing barrel 21, first jet 210, second nozzle
211, the 212 of fixed long axis, upper guide groove 212-1, platen 214, locating rod 215, limiting device 216, connecting plate 216-1, tune
Screw 216-2 is saved, bolt 216-3, lower guide groove 216-4 are adjusted, positioning seat 217 drives cylinder 218, and drive shaft 218-1 is adjusted
Section seat 219, targeting port 219-1, guide bar 2101, conduit 2102, cooling fixed plate 2103, adjustment plate 2104, guide pipe 2105,
Guide groove 2106, the equal terms of adjustment bolt 2107, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.Only using these terms
It is the essence in order to be more convenient to describe and explain the utility model;Be construed as any additional limitation all and be with
What the spirit of the present invention was disagreed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment, it is characterised in that: including spraying liquid storing barrel (21), with spraying liquid storing barrel
(21) first jet (210) and second nozzle (211) being separately connected;First jet (210) and second nozzle (211) successively cloth
Set on the left and right sides of (212) of fixed long axis;First jet (210) is corresponding with the hydraulic red staking punch position for rushing equipment;
It is cooling with spraying for being carried out to staking punch;Second nozzle (211) is corresponding with mould cylinder position;For to stamping forming workpiece
It carries out cooling with spraying.
2. the hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spraying liquid storing barrel
(21) it is fixedly arranged on the side of platen (214), platen (214) is provided with two pieces, passes through four locating rods (215) between two blocks of platens
It is fixedly connected, (212) of fixed long axis are slidably connected in the locating rod (215) of two pieces of platen upper ends;(212) of fixed long axis
Both ends are provided with limiting device (216), which is connected together on locating rod (215).
3. the hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the limiting device
(216) include connecting plate (216-1), be located at the connecting plate two sides (216-1) and the adjusting screw for engaging locating rod (215)
(216-2) adjusts screw (216-2) and connect across (212) of fixed long axis with bolt (216-3) is adjusted;The adjusting bolt
(216-3) and screw (216-2) mutual cooperation is adjusted, for adjusting the position of (212) of fixed long axis on locating rod (215)
It sets.
4. the hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment of one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fixed long axis
(212) lower end is formed with and locating rod (215) compatible upper guide groove (212-1), corresponding, the connecting plate
The upper end (216-1) is formed with and locating rod (215) compatible lower guide groove (216-4).
5. the hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fixed long axis
(212) it is provided on positioning seat (217), driving cylinder (218) and conduit (2102) is installed on positioning seat (217);Drive gas
It is connected with adjustment seat (219) in the drive shaft (218-1) of cylinder (218), one end of adjustment seat (219) and drive shaft (218-1) are solid
Fixed connection, the other end are formed with targeting port (219-1), are socketed with guide bar (2101), guide bar in targeting port (219-1)
(2101) conduit (2102) are passed through to connect with second nozzle (211);Driving cylinder (218) is for adjusting second nozzle (211)
Lower movement.
6. the hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment of one kind according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the positioning seat
(217) bottom is installed with cooling fixed plate (2103), is connected with adjustment plate (2104), adjustment plate on cooling fixed plate (2103)
(2104) end is provided with guide pipe (2105), and guide pipe (2105) bottom is connect with first jet (210), guide pipe (2105)
It is connected by pipeline with spraying liquid storing barrel (21).
7. the hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment of one kind according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the adjustment plate
(2104) guide groove (2106) and guide groove (2106) compatible adjustment bolt (2107), adjustment bolt are formed on
(2107) guide groove (2106) are passed through to connect with cooling fixed plate (2103);By adjusting bolt (2107) and guide groove (2106)
Between cooperation, for adjusting the position of first jet (210).
8. the hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include for controlling
The control device of first jet (210) and second nozzle (211) each the amount of injection, the control device is for controlling first jet
(210) and second nozzle (211) successively spray cooling with spraying.
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CN201820335507.6U CN208230686U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment |
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CN201820335507.6U CN208230686U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of hydraulic red cooling device for rushing equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108435930A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江彪马自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of red cooling device and its cooling means for rushing equipment of hydraulic pressure |
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2018
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201820335507.6U patent/CN208230686U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108435930A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江彪马自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of red cooling device and its cooling means for rushing equipment of hydraulic pressure |
CN108435930B (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2023-11-07 | 浙江彪马自动化设备有限公司 | Cooling device and cooling method of hydraulic red punching equipment |
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