CN208227851U - It is a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse - Google Patents

It is a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208227851U
CN208227851U CN201820744123.XU CN201820744123U CN208227851U CN 208227851 U CN208227851 U CN 208227851U CN 201820744123 U CN201820744123 U CN 201820744123U CN 208227851 U CN208227851 U CN 208227851U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skylight
greenhouse
push rod
strut
joining
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Active
Application number
CN201820744123.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张天柱
杨文杰
何贵荣
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Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
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Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820744123.XU priority Critical patent/CN208227851U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it includes motor, gear unit, rack gear, push rod, strut, transmission mechanism, top skylight, skylight supporting mechanism and cross slid platform axle center compensation device, gear unit connects the output shaft of the motor, the axle center compensation device is arranged between the motor and the gear unit, the rack gear engages with the gear unit and connect the push rod for driving the pushrod movement, the push rod is hinged by means of push rod positioning mechanism and the first end of the strut, the second end of the strut and the top skylight are hinged, the strut realize under the drive of the push rod at the top of skylight open or close.The skylight of the utility model selects external mounting means, and system installment work is more quick, safety;The indoor useful space is opposite to be increased, and indoor top becomes simple and clear, reduces hardware installation space collision, provides selection position enough to internal secondary auxiliary equipment construction.

Description

It is a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to chamber facility fields, more particularly to a kind of for joining the external open-type day in greenhouse Window.
Background technique
As chamber planting industry rapidly develops in China, requirement of the plant growth to the hardware facility in greenhouse is constantly mentioned Height, the especially requirement to illumination and temperature are higher and higher, more and more accurate.The top fenestration of traditional Design of Greenhouse has one Fixed defect, is in particular in:
1. all push rods, strut and attached driving mechanism are all mounted on inside greenhouse, it is a large amount of to occupy top of greenhouse Effective area, be subject to certain restrictions inside greenhouse space utilization, in addition internal a large amount of pipe fitting superposition, influences adopting for greenhouse Light rate;
2. the subsidiary fly net device of window is generally designed the work in window and window frame to avoid the collision of strut The reason of dynamic position, becomes very poor window airtightness, top leak, leaks out concentrates in this link;
3. the usable floor area of fly net is limited by the synchronization of open angle of window, so that limited ventilation opening is by anti-originally The secondary of worm net blocks, and practical ventilation quantity can become smaller;
4. fly net and the servo-actuated gathering mechanism of window active edges are simple, failure rate is higher, and window is influenced after failure Normal operation.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of for joining the external open-type day in greenhouse Window is mounted on top drive mechanism for reduction motor and gear rack arrangement outside greenhouse by a set of, drives the connection support on window Bar realizes window unlatching/closing purpose.
The utility model provides a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse comprising motor, gear unit, tooth Item, push rod, strut, transmission mechanism, top skylight, skylight supporting mechanism and axle center compensation device,
The gear unit connects the output shaft of the motor, is configured to be converted to the rotary motion of the motor Horizontal translation torque, the axle center compensation device are arranged between the motor and the gear unit, the axle center compensation dress That sets is configured to make up the concentricity of the output shaft of motor, and the rack gear engages with the gear unit and connect the push rod For driving the pushrod movement, the push rod is hinged by means of push rod positioning mechanism and the first end of the strut, the support The second end of bar and the top skylight are hinged, the strut realized under the drive of the push rod at the top of skylight unlatching or pass It closes.
Preferably, it is provided with back-up roller wheel at the section of the outer wall periphery of the push rod, the back-up roller wheel can move Be fixed on greenhouse crossbeam.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes transmission shaft and drive sprocket, the transmission mechanism be configured to drive it is more A top skylight opens or closes.
Preferably, insect-proof net of dormer windows is provided with below the top skylight.
Preferably, the axle center compensation device is cross slid platform shaft coupling.
Preferably, the gear unit is alternating expression gear set.
Preferably, the skylight supporting mechanism is top of greenhouse herringbone beam, and the end of the top of greenhouse herringbone beam is fixed On greenhouse pillar.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the skylight driving of the utility model selects external mounting means, system installment work is more quick, safety;It is indoor The useful space is opposite to be increased, and indoor top becomes simple and clear, reduces hardware installation space collision, is set to internal secondary auxiliary Construction provides selection position enough.
2. the insect-proof net of dormer windows of the utility model, which does not need then to install again, is located in window activity along upper, also omit cumbersome The automatic collecting device of screen cloth, this patent insect-proof net of dormer windows is directly installed on the lower part of window, and area is equal with whole fan window, no It is influenced by the collision of window opening/closing window strut, for convenience of the maintenance of fly net, flexible fixed form can be selected, such as Insertion slot type assembly, magnetic attraction, quickly bolt etc..
3. the utility model, because fly net is just designed in the bottom of window, once rupturing, fly net can be held glass Load buffering and the receiving lower junk of the task, infringement of the sputtered debris to personal property after window-glass can be defendd to burst, so that Security of system gets a promotion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is one of the partial structural diagram of gear unit of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the two of the partial structural diagram of the gear unit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to attached drawing.It is identical in attached drawing Appended drawing reference indicate element functionally identical or similar.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the attached drawings, remove It non-specifically points out, it is not necessary to attached drawing drawn to scale.
The utility model provide it is a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 comprising Motor 1, gear unit 2, rack gear 3, push rod 4, strut 5, transmission mechanism, top skylight 9, skylight supporting mechanism 8 and axle center are mended Repay device 10.
Gear unit 2 connects the output shaft of motor 1, is configured to the rotary motion of motor 1 being converted to horizontal translation Torque, axle center compensation device 10 be arranged between motor 1 and gear unit 2, axle center compensation device 10 be configured to improve because Output shaft decentraction and the stress generated, rack gear 3 engage with gear unit 2 and connect push rod 4 for driving push rod 4 to move, push away Bar 4 is hinged by means of push rod positioning mechanism 6 and the first end of strut 5, and the second end and top skylight 9 of strut 5 are hinged, strut 5 Skylight opens or closes at the top of realizing under the drive of push rod.Push rod positioning mechanism 6 is push rod landing nipple.
As shown, the power source that greenhouse special retarding motor 1 drives as greenhouse window opening, is mounted on outside top of greenhouse and hides On positive cross/stringer, there is dedicated positioning motor seat, while supporting the gear unit 2 of the dedicated alternating expression in greenhouse, it is fixed therebetween Rear output shaft is axle center cooperation, and the effect of gear unit 2 is that the motor rotary motion that will be coupled to is converted into horizontal translation torque, Greenhouse window opening is pushed to drive windowing push rod 4 with rack gear 3, by changing the position in the horizontal direction of push rod landing nipple 6, finally The strut 5 of window opening/closing window is set to generate displacement, the top of greenhouse skylight 9 for driving the tail end of strut 5 twisted realizes windowing/pass window Function.
Back-up roller wheel is provided at the section of the outer wall periphery of push rod, back-up roller wheel 13 is mobile to be fixed on greenhouse cross Liang Shang, the back-up roller wheel 13 for the push rod that opens a window play the role of positioning fenestration push rod 4, guarantee horizontal movement track, are also simultaneously The driving force distributed of separate unit decelerating motor is come by windowing transmission shaft 11, is realized more by the receiving point of window support force, system Window operating mode synchronous simultaneously is fanned, due to the transmission distance of greenhouse special retarding motor 1 and the dedicated alternating expression gear 2 in greenhouse Relative close, concentric deviation are not easy to disperse, it is contemplated that torque output can be influenced because of concentricity issues, so selecting in connecting shaft Selecting design has a set of cross slid platform shaft coupling 10 to be used as axle center compensation device, to ensure the smooth of torque output and stablize.Transmission Sprocket wheel 12 is conventional sprocket, is matched with double strand chain, and effect is also the power coupling to transmission shaft.
Window activity edge is located in since by the way of external drive, insect-proof net of dormer windows 14 does not need then to install again On, the automatic collecting device of cumbersome screen cloth is also omited, this patent insect-proof net of dormer windows 14 is directly installed on the lower part of window, area It is equal with whole fan window, is not influenced by the collision of window opening/closing window strut 5, for convenience of the maintenance of fly net, spirit can be selected Fixed form living, such as insertion slot type assembly, magnetic attraction, quickly bolt etc., is not repeating herein.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the skylight driving of the utility model selects external mounting means, system installment work is more quick, safety;It is indoor The useful space is opposite to be increased, and indoor top becomes simple and clear, reduces hardware installation space collision, is set to internal secondary auxiliary Construction provides selection position enough.
2. the insect-proof net of dormer windows of the utility model, which does not need then to install again, is located in window activity along upper, also omit cumbersome The automatic collecting device of screen cloth, this patent insect-proof net of dormer windows is directly installed on the lower part of window, and area is equal with whole fan window, no It is influenced by the collision of window opening/closing window strut, for convenience of the maintenance of fly net, flexible fixed form can be selected, such as Insertion slot type assembly, magnetic attraction, quickly bolt etc..
3. the utility model, because fly net is just designed in the bottom of window, once rupturing, fly net can be held glass Load buffering and the receiving lower junk of the task, infringement of the sputtered debris to personal property after window-glass can be defendd to burst, so that Security of system gets a promotion.
Finally, it should be noted that above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than It is limited;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art It is understood that it can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to part of or whole Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these modifications or substitutions, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution the utility model The range of each embodiment technical solution.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it is characterised in that: it includes motor, gear unit, rack gear, pushes away Bar, strut, transmission mechanism, top skylight, skylight supporting mechanism and axle center compensation device,
The gear unit connects the output shaft of the motor, is configured to the rotary motion of the motor being converted to level Torque is translated, the axle center compensation device is arranged between the motor and the gear unit, the axle center compensation device It is configured to make up the concentricity of the output shaft of motor, the rack gear engages with the gear unit and connect the push rod and is used for The pushrod movement is driven, the push rod is hinged by means of push rod positioning mechanism and the first end of the strut, the strut Second end and the top skylight are hinged, the strut realize under the drive of the push rod at the top of skylight open or close.
2. according to claim 1 for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it is characterised in that: outside the push rod Back-up roller wheel is provided at the section of wall periphery, the back-up roller wheel is mobile to be fixed on greenhouse crossbeam.
3. according to claim 1 for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism Including transmission shaft and drive sprocket, the transmission mechanism is configured to opening or closing for the multiple top skylights of synchronous drive.
4. according to claim 1 for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the top skylight Lower section be provided with insect-proof net of dormer windows.
5. according to claim 1 for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the axle center compensation Device is cross slid platform shaft coupling.
6. according to claim 4 for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the gear unit For alternating expression gear set.
7. according to claim 1 for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the skylight support Mechanism is top of greenhouse herringbone beam, and the end of the top of greenhouse herringbone beam is fixed on greenhouse pillar.
CN201820744123.XU 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 It is a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse Active CN208227851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820744123.XU CN208227851U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 It is a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820744123.XU CN208227851U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 It is a kind of for joining the external open type skylight in greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208227851U true CN208227851U (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112154829A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Driving system for switching sunshade net and heat preservation curtain for greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112154829A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Driving system for switching sunshade net and heat preservation curtain for greenhouse

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