CN208221550U - New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casing - Google Patents
New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casing Download PDFInfo
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- CN208221550U CN208221550U CN201820584765.8U CN201820584765U CN208221550U CN 208221550 U CN208221550 U CN 208221550U CN 201820584765 U CN201820584765 U CN 201820584765U CN 208221550 U CN208221550 U CN 208221550U
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- oil
- oil guide
- wall
- retarder
- guide wall
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casings, including shell in hollow structure, with accommodating chamber, shell includes procapsid and back casing, front housing and the rear housing is oppositely arranged, the opposite position of front housing and the rear housing is disposed with input unit, driving section and output section, the outer wall of shell offers oil inlet and oil outlet, retarder casing further includes the Oil Guide wall being contained in accommodating chamber, the edge of Oil Guide wall is abutted with the inner wall of accommodating chamber, to form Oil Guide chamber, input unit, it is intracavitary that driving section and output section are located at Oil Guide, oil inlet and oil outlet are connected to Oil Guide chamber respectively, the density of Oil Guide wall is less than the density of shell.New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casing energy consumption provided by the utility model is smaller.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to New-energy electric vehicle technical field more particularly to a kind of New-energy electric vehicle and its subtract
Fast device casing.
Background technique
In New-energy electric vehicle industry, retarder as the important component in car transmissions, increasingly by
To the attention of people.The oil consumption of New-energy electric vehicle and the quality of automobile are closely related.Car mass is bigger, and oil consumption is tighter
Weight.And retarder casing weight used at present is big, increases the energy consumption of automobile, is unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to for the big problem of traditional energy consumption, provide a kind of lesser New-energy electric vehicle of energy consumption
And its retarder casing.
A kind of retarder casing, including shell in hollow structure, have accommodating chamber, the shell include procapsid and after
Shell, the procapsid are oppositely arranged with the back casing, and the procapsid position opposite with the back casing is set gradually
There are input unit, driving section and output section, the outer wall of the shell offers oil inlet and oil outlet, which is characterized in that described to subtract
Fast device casing further include:
Oil Guide wall is contained in the accommodating chamber, and the edge of the Oil Guide wall is abutted with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, with shape
At Oil Guide chamber, it is intracavitary that the input unit, the driving section and the output section are located at the Oil Guide, the oil inlet and it is described go out
Hydraulic fluid port is connected to the Oil Guide chamber respectively;
Wherein, the Oil Guide wall is fixedly connected by fixed structure with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, and the Oil Guide wall
Density is less than the density of the shell.
It in one of the embodiments, further include the reinforcing rib for accommodating and being fixed in the accommodating chamber, the reinforcing rib
Both ends abutted respectively with the Oil Guide wall backwards to the surface of the input unit and the inner wall of the accommodating chamber.
It in one of the embodiments, further include sealant, the sealant is covered in the Oil Guide wall backwards to described defeated
Enter the surface in portion.
It in one of the embodiments, further include fixing piece, the procapsid position opposite with the outer wall of the back casing
It sets and is respectively arranged with boss, fixation hole is offered on the boss, the fixing piece is arranged in the fixation hole.
In one of the embodiments, further include strainer, the strainer is fastened in the oil inlet, and with the oil inlet
The inner wall of mouth is closely sealed.
It in one of the embodiments, further include bolt, the bolt is for covering the oil outlet.
In one of the embodiments, further include reinforcing rod and is set to the input unit, the driving section and described defeated
The annular convex platform in portion out, the both ends of the reinforcing rod are abutted with the surface of the Oil Guide wall and the annular convex platform respectively.
The side wall of the annular convex platform offers oil discharge outlet in one of the embodiments, and the oil discharge outlet is led with described
Oil pocket connection.
The fixed structure is fastener in one of the embodiments, and the fastener is used for can by the Oil Guide wall
Releasably it is installed on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber.
A kind of New-energy electric vehicle, comprising:
Input shaft;
Jackshaft;
Differential output shaft;And
Above-mentioned retarder casing, the input unit, the driving section and the output section offer through slot respectively, described defeated
Enter axis, the jackshaft and the differential output shaft and is arranged in the input unit, the driving section and the output section respectively
The through slot.
Above-mentioned New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casing, the edge of Oil Guide wall is abutted with the inner wall of accommodating chamber, with shape
At Oil Guide chamber, its Oil Guide function is realized.Oil Guide wall and shell are non-integral molding structure, therefore material can be different.Wherein, it leads
The density of oily wall is less than the density of shell.Therefore, compared with traditional integrally formed retarder casing, in the feelings that structure is constant
Under condition, it can effectively reduce the quality of Oil Guide wall.In turn, the weight of retarder casing and New-energy electric vehicle can further be mitigated
Amount, to realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.Therefore, above-mentioned New-energy electric vehicle and its energy consumption of retarder casing are smaller.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of retarder casing in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of procapsid in retarder casing shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of back casing in retarder casing shown in FIG. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model,
It states.The preferred embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms
It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes to the utility model
The understanding of disclosure is more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes
Any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Referring to Fig. 1, the New-energy electric vehicle provided in the utility model preferred embodiment includes input shaft, centre
Axis, differential output shaft and retarder casing 100.
Under normal circumstances, New-energy electric vehicle further includes motor, the output shaft of motor and New-energy electric vehicle it is defeated
Enter axis transmission connection, by power input reducer.
Jackshaft is the drive mechanism of retarder casing 100.For by the power transmission of input shaft to next element.
Differential output shaft and jackshaft are sequentially connected.New-energy electric vehicle also has front-wheel and rear-wheel, and differential mechanism is defeated
Shaft includes preceding output axle shaft and rear output axle shaft.Preceding output axle shaft is connect with front wheel drive, rear output axle shaft and rear wheel drive
Connection.Therefore, retarder can respectively drive front-wheel and rear-wheel realizes different rotational speed regulations.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, and the retarder casing simultaneously refering to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the utility model preferred embodiment
100 include shell 110 and Oil Guide wall 120.
Shell 110 is in hollow structure, has accommodating chamber 112.Shell 110 generally plays receiving and fixes retarder components
Effect.Therefore, shell 110 need to be made of aluminium, alloy, plastic-steel or other high molecular materials with larger intensity.Shell
110 include procapsid 113 and back casing 114.Procapsid 113 is oppositely arranged with back casing 114, procapsid 113 and back casing 114
Opposite position is disposed with input unit 115, driving section 116 and output section 117.In New-energy electric vehicle, input unit
115, driving section 116 and output section 117 offer through slot respectively, and input shaft, jackshaft and differential output shaft are arranged in respectively
Input unit 115, driving section 116 and output section 117 through slot.The outer wall of shell 110 offers oil inlet (not shown) and fuel-displaced
Mouth (not shown).Lubricating oil can be inputted from oil inlet, and be exported from oil outlet.Lubricating oil is to the element in retarder casing 100
Lubricating action is played, therefore the friction in the course of work in retarder casing 100 between element can be reduced, with prolonged deceleration device casing
100 and its element service life.Meanwhile lubricating oil can also take away the heat inside retarder casing 100 during flowing
Amount realizes rapid cooling.
Oil Guide wall 120 is contained in accommodating chamber 112.The edge of Oil Guide wall 120 is abutted with the inner wall of accommodating chamber 112, with shape
At Oil Guide chamber 122.Input unit 115, driving section 116 and output section 117 are located in Oil Guide chamber 122.Oil inlet and oil outlet difference
It is connected to Oil Guide chamber 122.Therefore, the lubricating oil entered from oil inlet can be formed along the extending direction of Oil Guide wall 120 and be circulated.
In reducer shell 100, it is additionally provided with rotationally in input unit 115, the corresponding position in driving section 116 and output section 117
Gear and bearing.Bearing has bearing hole, and the oil groove being connected to bearing hole and Oil Guide chamber 122 is provided at bearing.Gear
Lubricating oil is stirred in rotation.Lubricating oil splashes in Oil Guide chamber 122, plays lubricating action to meshed gears.It may be noted that
It is, in other embodiments, can also be by oil groove of the lubricating oil along the tangential direction aiming axis bearing bore of Oil Guide wall 120, it will
Lubricating oil injects and lubricates bearing.
Further, in the present embodiment, retarder casing 100 further includes strainer (not shown).Strainer is fastened in oil inlet
In mouthful, and it is closely sealed with the inner wall of oil inlet.
Strainer may filter that the lubricating oil flowed into from oil inlet.Therefore, the impurity in lubricating oil is doped in the setting of strainer
Under, it is intercepted in outside Oil Guide chamber 122.Therefore, by the way that strainer is arranged, impurity can be effectively prevent to block oil inlet.In turn, so that into
The lubricating oil entered in Oil Guide chamber 122 is purer, to play better lubricating action.
Further, in the present embodiment, retarder casing 100 further includes bolt (not shown), and bolt is for covering
Oil outlet (not shown).
Bolt covers oil outlet, can prevent lubricating oil from leaking and flowing out out of Oil Guide chamber 122.Further, lubricating oil exists
Flowing in Oil Guide chamber 122, it is possible to increase heat dissipation area, to realize the rapid cooling of retarder casing 100.If desired replacement lubrication
Oil can open bolt, to control the outflow of lubricating oil.
Oil Guide wall 120 is fixedly connected by fixed structure with the inner wall of accommodating chamber 112.Also, the density of Oil Guide wall 120 is small
In the density of shell 110.Oil Guide wall 120 and shell 110 are non-integral molding structure, therefore material can be different.Therefore, with biography
The integrally formed retarder casing 100 of system is compared, and in the case where structure is constant, can effectively reduce the matter of Oil Guide wall 120
Amount.In turn, the weight of retarder casing 100 and New-energy electric vehicle can be mitigated, further to realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.Therefore,
Above-mentioned New-energy electric vehicle and its energy consumption of retarder casing are smaller.
Specifically, Oil Guide wall 120 can by the metal relatively light compared with shell 110, plastics, glass fibre or other answer
Condensation material is made.If Oil Guide wall 120 is made of metal material, Oil Guide wall 120 can by the fixed structure of itself with welding,
Riveting, clamping or other fixed forms are fixed in accommodating chamber 112.If Oil Guide wall 120 is made of nonmetallic materials, fix
Structure can be outer member, and Oil Guide wall 120 is fixed on the inner wall of accommodating chamber 112 by modes such as outer member stickup, rivetings.
Specifically in the present embodiment, fixed structure is fastener.Fastener is for Oil Guide wall 120 to be removably installed in
The inner wall of accommodating chamber 112.
Therefore, when Oil Guide wall 120 because long-time use due to deform, Durchgangshohle or damage when, can by Oil Guide wall 120 disassembly simultaneously
It is replaced, consequently facilitating maintaining the normal use of retarder casing 100.
In the present embodiment, retarder casing 100 further includes sealant 140.Sealant 140 is covered to be carried on the back in Oil Guide wall 120
To the surface of input unit 115.
By the way that sealant 140 is arranged, can by seal oil in Oil Guide chamber 122, and then can effectively avoid lubricating oil from
Gap leakage between 112 inner wall of Oil Guide wall 120 and accommodating chamber and the normal work for influencing New-energy electric vehicle.Specifically,
Sealant 140 can be sealant layer, is also possible to cover in the sealing element on 120 surface of Oil Guide wall, only need to ensure that sealant can
By seal oil in Oil Guide chamber 122.
In the present embodiment, retarder casing 100 further includes the reinforcing rib 130 for accommodating and being fixed in accommodating chamber 112.Add
The both ends of strengthening tendons 130 are abutted with Oil Guide wall 120 backwards to the surface of input unit 115 and the inner wall of accommodating chamber 122 respectively.
By the way that reinforcing rib 130 is arranged, Oil Guide wall 120 can be securely mounted to the inner wall of shell 110.Work as reducer shell
100 when shaking at work or when the impact force of lubricating oil is excessive, and reinforcing rib 130 can play good branch to Oil Guide wall 120
Support effect, and then can effectively avoid the deformation of Oil Guide wall 120 or fall off from the inner wall of shell 110, consequently facilitating maintaining retarder machine
The normal work of shell 100.
In the present embodiment, retarder casing 100 further includes fixing piece 150.The outer wall of procapsid 113 and back casing 114
Opposite position is respectively arranged with boss 152.Fixation hole 154 is offered on boss 152, fixing piece 150 is arranged in fixation hole 154
It is interior.
By the way that fixing piece 150 is arranged, procapsid 113 is removably installed in back casing 114.When retarder casing 100
When internal element failure, procapsid 113 can be dismantled, to facilitate operation personnel to being examined inside shell 110
It surveys and repairs.
In the present embodiment, retarder casing 100 further includes reinforcing rod 170 and is set to input unit 115, driving section 116
And the annular convex platform 160 of output section 117.Surface of the both ends of reinforcing rod 170 respectively with Oil Guide wall 120 and annular convex platform 160 is supported
It connects.
In New-energy electric vehicle, input shaft, jackshaft and differential output shaft respectively with input unit 115, driving section
116 and 117 position of output section it is corresponding, and be arranged in the corresponding annular convex platform 160 in position therewith respectively.
Therefore, by the way that annular convex platform 160 is arranged, input shaft, jackshaft and differential output shaft can be stably installed at
Retarder casing 100, consequently facilitating maintaining the normal work of retarder casing 100.And reinforcing rod 170 plays annular convex platform 160
Supporting role is stably fixed to shell 110 convenient for annular convex platform 160.
Further, the side wall of annular convex platform 160 offers oil discharge outlet 180, and oil discharge outlet 180 is connected to Oil Guide chamber 122.
By be arranged oil discharge outlet 180, into the lubricating oil in Oil Guide chamber 122 can from oil discharge outlet 180 enter input unit 115,
Driving section 116 and output section 117, to realize the lubricating action to 100 internal element of retarder casing.
Above-mentioned New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casing 100, the edge of Oil Guide wall 120 and the inner wall of accommodating chamber 112
It abuts, to form Oil Guide chamber 122, realizes its Oil Guide function.Oil Guide wall 120 and shell 110 are non-integral molding structure, therefore material
Matter can be different.Wherein, the density of Oil Guide wall 120 is less than the density of shell 100.Therefore, with traditional integrally formed deceleration
Device casing 100 is compared, and in the case where structure is constant, can effectively reduce the quality of Oil Guide wall 120.In turn, can further subtract
The weight of light retarder casing 100 and New-energy electric vehicle, to realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.Therefore, above-mentioned New-energy electric vehicle
And its energy consumption of retarder casing 100 is smaller.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of retarder casing, including shell in hollow structure have accommodating chamber, the shell includes procapsid and rear shell
Body, the procapsid are oppositely arranged with the back casing, and the procapsid position opposite with the back casing is disposed with
Input unit, driving section and output section, the outer wall of the shell offer oil inlet and oil outlet, which is characterized in that the deceleration
Device casing further include:
Oil Guide wall is contained in the accommodating chamber, and the edge of the Oil Guide wall is abutted with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, is led with being formed
Oil pocket, it is intracavitary that the input unit, the driving section and the output section are located at the Oil Guide, the oil inlet and the oil outlet
It is connected to respectively with the Oil Guide chamber;
Wherein, the Oil Guide wall is fixedly connected by fixed structure with the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, and the density of the Oil Guide wall
Less than the density of the shell.
2. retarder casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include accommodating and being fixed in the accommodating chamber
Reinforcing rib, the both ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively with the Oil Guide wall in the surface of the input unit and the accommodating chamber
Wall abuts.
3. retarder casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include sealant, the sealant cover in
The Oil Guide wall is backwards to the surface of the input unit.
4. retarder casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include fixing piece, the procapsid with it is described
The opposite position of the outer wall of back casing is respectively arranged with boss, and fixation hole is offered on the boss, and the fixing piece is arranged in
In the fixation hole.
5. retarder casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include strainer, the strainer is fastened in described
In oil inlet, and it is closely sealed with the inner wall of the oil inlet.
6. retarder casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include bolt, the bolt is for covering institute
State oil outlet.
7. retarder casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include reinforcing rod and be set to the input
The annular convex platform in portion, the driving section and the output section, the both ends of the reinforcing rod respectively with the Oil Guide wall and the ring
The surface of shape boss abuts.
8. retarder casing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the side wall of the annular convex platform offers oil extraction
Mouthful, the oil discharge outlet is connected to the Oil Guide chamber.
9. retarder casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed structure is fastener, the fastening
Part is used to for the Oil Guide wall being removably installed in the inner wall of the accommodating chamber.
10. a kind of New-energy electric vehicle characterized by comprising
Input shaft;
Jackshaft;
Differential output shaft;And
Retarder casing described in the claims 1 to 9, the input unit, the driving section and the output section are opened respectively
Equipped with through slot, the input shaft, the jackshaft and the differential output shaft are arranged in the input unit, the transmission respectively
The through slot in portion and the output section.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820584765.8U CN208221550U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casing |
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CN201820584765.8U CN208221550U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | New-energy electric vehicle and its retarder casing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113483082A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-10-08 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Left end cover structure of hybrid transmission |
-
2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201820584765.8U patent/CN208221550U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113483082A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-10-08 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Left end cover structure of hybrid transmission |
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