CN208217266U - Box - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of box, including the first outer surface and the second outer surface parallel to each other, there is at least one groove on first outer surface, there is at least one protrusion on second outer surface, each of at least one protrusion protrusion the first outer surface orthographic projection in the plane fall in at least one groove respective slot.The box of the utility model can be stacked with other identical boxes, stacking stability with higher, it is not easy to generate horizontal jitter.

Description

Box

Technical field

The utility model relates to Express Logistics technical fields, relate more specifically to a kind of box.

Background technique

At present when storing and transporting article, typically place an article in the box of such as packing case.Either exist Still during transportation, in order to save space, packing case is all stacked together for the storage of article.Currently on the market this Class packing case is usually one and pushes down another ground stacking.

In storage and transportational process, the stability for the packing case group formed that is stacked by multiple packing cases may There are problems.For example, when the whole height of packing case group is higher, or during transportation, require to pay special attention to pack The stability of case group all may cause falling for the packing case positioned at top because slightly vibrating.Especially in transportational process In, it is particularly easy to upheaval of jolting occur, the packing case being stacked together is caused to be particularly easy to fall, in turn result in dangerous or damage Packing case and its interior article.

Utility model content

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of boxes convenient for stacking.

One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of box, including the first outer surface parallel to each other and Two outer surfaces have at least one groove on the first outer surface, have at least one protrusion on the second outer surface, at least one is convex Each of rise protrusion the first outer surface orthographic projection in the plane fall in a respective slot at least one groove It is interior.

In one embodiment, at least one described groove includes a groove, at least one described protrusion includes one Protrusion, protrusion is prism-shaped with groove and size is identical, and protrusion occupies more than half of the area of the second outer surface.

In one embodiment, groove and protrusion are quadrangular shape.

In one embodiment, at least one described groove includes two grooves, at least one described protrusion includes two Protrusion, the corresponding groove shapes of each of described protrusion are identical with size.

In one embodiment, at least one described groove forms the matrix of M row, N column, and wherein M, N are more than or equal to 2 Integer, at least one described protrusion includes at least and corresponding four protrusions of four grooves on four angles for being located at matrix.

In one embodiment, at least one described protrusion is cylindrical bump, at least one described groove is positive tetragonous Column groove, cylindrical bump are inscribed within corresponding square prism groove.

In one embodiment, at least one described protrusion is column at least one described groove and size is identical.

In one embodiment, each groove part at least one described groove is identical, at least one described protrusion Each of protrusion it is identical.

In one embodiment, box it is whole first outer surface orthographic projection in the plane fall in described the In the range of one outer surface, the first outer surface has first pair of parallel border and second pair of parallel border, first pair of parallel border Perpendicular to second pair of parallel border, the distance between adjacent rows, adjacent column are D in matrix, and the outermost row, outermost column in matrix arrive The distance in nearest sideline is D/2 on first outer surface.

In one embodiment, at least one described protrusion is corresponded at least one described groove.

In one embodiment, box includes box cover and box body mutually hinged, and the first outer surface is located on box cover, and second Outer surface is located on box body.

In one embodiment, M is equal to 4, N and is equal to 6.

In one embodiment, M is equal to 3, N and is equal to 4.

In one embodiment, M is equal to 2, N and is equal to 3.

The box of the utility model can be stacked with other identical boxes, stacking stabilization with higher Property, it is not easy to generate horizontal jitter.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the box of one embodiment according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the top view of box shown in FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is the bottom view of box shown in FIG. 1.

Fig. 4 is the top view of the box of one embodiment according to the present utility model, and it illustrates the distance between grooves And groove is to the distance in box sideline.

Fig. 5 is the top view of the box of one embodiment according to the present utility model, and it illustrates the distance between grooves And groove is to the distance in box sideline.

Fig. 6 is the top view of the box of one embodiment according to the present utility model, and it illustrates the distance between grooves And groove is to the distance in box sideline.

Fig. 7 is the bottom view of box shown in fig. 6, and it illustrates the distances that protrusion arrives box sideline.

Fig. 8 A-8C shows a kind of stack manner of the box of one embodiment according to the present utility model, wherein Fig. 8 A It is the perspective view of cartridge stack, Fig. 8 B and 8C are respectively the top view of first layer box and second layer box.

Fig. 9 A-9D shows a kind of stacking side of the box of the various specifications of one embodiment according to the present utility model Formula, wherein Fig. 9 A is the perspective view of cartridge stack, and Fig. 9 B, 9C and 9D are respectively first layer box, second layer box and third layer box The top view of son.

Figure 10 A-10B shows a kind of stacking side of the box of the various specifications of one embodiment according to the present utility model Formula, wherein Figure 10 A shows the cartridge stack for stacking and completing, and 10B, which is shown, stacks unfinished cartridge stack.

Figure 11 A-11B shows a kind of stacking side of the box of the various specifications of one embodiment according to the present utility model Formula, wherein Figure 11 A shows the cartridge stack for stacking and completing, and 11B, which is shown, stacks unfinished cartridge stack.

Figure 12 shows the box of the various specifications of embodiment according to the present utility model.

Specific embodiment

It is described below in conjunction with each embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model.It should be appreciated that these embodiments are only It is rather than the limitations of the present invention for being illustrated to the embodiment of the utility model.

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the box according to the utility model one embodiment is shown.It should be understood that the utility model institute The box of description has being generally understood for concept of this field to box, that is, " box " indicates a kind of structure with three-dimensional shape It makes, for example, the box can have the shapes such as cube, cuboid and cylindrical body.The box may include multiple outer surfaces, For example, six outer surfaces of square or cuboid, two top surfaces and the side up and down of cylindrical body.The box also has inside it Accommodating chamber, be used for contain things.Box may include box cover and box body, wherein accommodating chamber is formed in box body, and box cover is used for Cooperate with box body and closes the accommodating chamber.Box cover is generally arranged above box body, it is of course also possible to be arranged in elsewhere, such as The side of box body.Box cover can be connect with box body by intermediate connecting mechanisms such as hinges, can also be connected with its other fit system, For example, realizing close fasten by interference fit.Box can also not have box cover, can be arranged in the lateral location of box Lead to the opening of its inner containment chamber and the door including closing the opening accordingly.It is wide to the definition of box in the utility model General, and it is not limited to the box with box cover and box body shown in attached drawing, any stereochemical structure that can accommodate article is all May be considered the utility model define in box.But for simplicity, the application still with box cover and box body The embodiment of the utility model is described in box.

As shown in Figure 1, box 10 includes outer surface of upper a and lower external face b parallel to each other.In this embodiment, Box 10 includes box cover 11 and box body 12, and outer surface of upper a is located on box cover 11, and lower external face b is located on box body 12.But Be, it should be appreciated that this it is not necessary to.In another embodiment, the box cover of box 10 can be located at box body side, rather than Box body top or box 10 simultaneously do not have box cover, but only have the door that can be opened positioned at box body side, this When outer surface of upper a and lower external face b can be respectively positioned on box body.In fact, outer surface of upper a and lower external face b can To be any pair of outer surface parallel to each other on box body, they are also divided into referred to as the first outer surface and the second appearance Face.

At least one groove 20 can be formed on the outer surface of upper a of box 10, it can be with shape on the lower external face b of box At at least one protrusion 30.Each of at least one described protrusion 30 protrusion outer surface of upper a positive throwing in the plane Shadow is fallen in a respective slot 20 at least one described groove 20.That is, each raised 30 are corresponding to it Groove, and the size of protrusion is not more than the size of groove.However, it is understood that the application does not require groove necessary with protrusion It is that correspondingly, the quantity of slot can be greater than the quantity of protrusion, and it is corresponding that the application only needs to guarantee that each protrusion has Slot.Groove and protrusion one-to-one correspondence are the preferred embodiments of the application, this will be further described later.By in box Groove and protrusion is respectively set on parallel to each other two outer surface of son, may be implemented for a box to be stacked on another together On the box of sample, the protrusion of box located above be can be inserted in the groove for the box being located below, to realize stacking Stability.

In one embodiment, a groove 20 and a protrusion 30 can be only arranged in box 10, and make protrusion 30 with it is recessed The shapes and sizes of slot 20 are identical, for example, being all prism-shaped, to realize the tight fit of groove 20 and protrusion 30.In reality In situation, protrusion 30 suitably can also be made smaller, be inserted into groove 20 convenient for it in this way.In this embodiment, convex More than half for the area that 30 preferably take up lower external face b is played, such as occupies 2/3rds or more, when realizing stacking It being capable of stable in placement positioned at nethermost box.Various shape can be considered in the protrusion and groove, it is preferable that uses four prism type Shape is advantageously put in box steady.

In one embodiment, box 10 may include two grooves and two protrusions, corresponding recessed of each protrusion Groove shape and size are all identical.At this point, groove can be arranged on the outer surface of upper a of box with the first from left right side, and accordingly, protrusion It can be arranged on the lower external face b of box with the first from left right side.

In one embodiment, at least one groove on box 10 can form the matrix of M row, N column, and wherein M, N are Integer more than or equal to 2.For example, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 shows 2 rows, 3 column matrixes, Fig. 5 show 3 rows, 4 column matrixes, Fig. 6 Show the matrix of 4 rows, 6 column.At this point, box 10 is including at least corresponding with four grooves on four angles for being located at the matrix Four protrusions.For example, Fig. 7 is the bottom view of box shown in fig. 6, although the box includes 4 rows, 6 column totally 24 grooves, It only includes 4 protrusions, this 4 protrusions are corresponding with groove 20m, 20n, 20p, 20q shown in fig. 6 respectively.It is, of course, preferable to ground, Protrusion can be completely one-to-one with groove.

When box includes more than two grooves 20 and more than two protrusions 30, each groove is preferably identical, such as With same shape and depth, protrusion is preferably also identical, such as with same shape and height.But this is not must Must, in the other embodiments of the utility model, the part recess in multiple grooves can be different from other grooves, multiple convex Part protrusion in rising can be different from other protrusions.

In one embodiment, protrusion 30 can be to be cylindric, and groove 20 can be positive quadrangular shape, and this is cylindric Protrusion is inscribed within square prism groove, such protrusion can with each EDGE CONTACT of groove, so as to avoid protrusion in groove Middle shaking realizes close engagement.In addition, protrusion 30 with groove 20 can all for column and size it is identical, in this way protrusion and Groove completely attaches to, and realizes closer engagement.Further, it is also possible to expect other cooperations of protrusion with groove.For example, one In a embodiment, protrusion is rounding taper type, and groove is the corresponding positive round taper type that can allow for protrusion to be inserted into.

Preferably, in one embodiment, entire box 10 outer surface of upper orthographic projection in the plane fall in this In the range of outer surface of upper, that is, when seen from above, be only capable of seeing outer surface of upper a, and can't see other portions of box Point.As shown in fig. 6, outer surface of upper a has substantially rectangular shape comprising be located at its outermost first pair of parallel edges Line L1 L2 and second couple of parallel border L3 L4, first couple of parallel border L1 L2 perpendicular to second pair of parallel border L3\L4.The distance between adjacent rows, adjacent column are D in the matrix formed by multiple grooves, outermost row in the matrix, outermost The distance for arranging nearest sideline on outer surface of upper a is D/2.In one embodiment, distance D can be 100mm.For example, In Fig. 6, the distance between each groove is 100mm in matrix, is located at 4 groove distance sideline L2's of the rightmost side in the matrix Distance is 50mm, and the distance of 6 groove distance sideline L3 of the top is 50mm.Box is limited in this way, it can be by this Shen Please in box divide multiple-level stack, and every layer can include compact arranged multiple boxes.

Fig. 8 A-8C shows a kind of stack manner of the box of one embodiment according to the present utility model, wherein Fig. 8 A It is the perspective view of cartridge stack, Fig. 8 B and 8C are respectively the top view of first layer box and second layer box.In this embodiment, it adopts With the box of same specification, the i.e. box of groove formation 4x6 (4 rows, 6 column) matrix.Certainly, the box of the application can be by each Kind specification, Figure 12 show the box of the various specifications of embodiment according to the present utility model.The height of box can also basis It is selected.Preferably, the box in the application mainly uses the box of 2x3 matrix, 3x4 matrix and 4x6 matrix.Choosing The box for selecting these specifications is advantageous in that the outer surface of upper of the box with 2x3 matrix is exactly the box of 3x4 matrix The box of two 2x3 matrixes can be just placed on the box of 3x4 matrix by half size in this way when stacking.Equally The box of two 3x4 matrixes can be just placed on the box of 4x6 matrix by ground.It similarly, just can be by four 2x3 The box of matrix is placed on the box of 4x6 matrix.

The box of same specification, the i.e. box of 4x6 matrix have been stacked two layers on the base 40 it with continued reference to Fig. 8 A.Bottom Having on seat 40 can be with the strip groove of the male cooperation of cartridge bottom.Fig. 8 B shows the stacking side of first layer or bottom Formula, Fig. 8 C show the stack manner of the second layer or top layer.As can be seen that box between mutual arrangement closely.And by Exist between first layer and the second layer and intersect stacking, that is, the box on the second layer is located at two boxes in first layer simultaneously Top can be realized the stabilization of entire cartridge stack.

Fig. 9 A-11B shows the various stacking sides of the box of the various specifications of multiple embodiments according to the present utility model Formula.The difference is that, the box in the cartridge stack has plurality of specifications, and not only box matrix size is different, box with Fig. 8 A The height of son is also not exactly the same.It can be stacked in conjunction with the characteristics of box of various specifications.

It is the description carried out in conjunction with each embodiment of the attached drawing to the application above, these descriptions are intended to the utility model Design be explained and illustrated, without limiting the scope of the utility model.Those skilled in the art can according to need to this The various embodiments of utility model carry out any combination, and obtained scheme is still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of box, including the first outer surface and the second outer surface parallel to each other, which is characterized in that first outer surface It is upper that there is at least one groove, there is at least one protrusion, each of at least one described protrusion on second outer surface Protrusion first outer surface orthographic projection in the plane fall in a respective slot at least one described groove.

2. box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one described groove include a groove, it is described extremely A few protrusion includes a protrusion, and the protrusion is prism-shaped with the groove and size is identical, and the protrusion occupies institute State more than half of the area of the second outer surface.

3. box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the groove and the protrusion are quadrangular shape.

4. box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one described groove include two grooves, it is described extremely A few protrusion includes two protrusions, and the corresponding groove shapes of each of described protrusion are identical with size.

5. box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one described groove forms the matrix of M row, N column, Middle M, N are the integer more than or equal to 2, at least one described protrusion includes at least and four on four angles of the matrix Corresponding four protrusions of a groove.

6. box according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that at least one described protrusion is cylindrical bump, described At least one groove is square prism groove, and the cylindrical bump is inscribed within corresponding square prism groove.

7. box according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that at least one described protrusion and described at least one is recessed Slot is column and size is identical.

8. box according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that each groove part phase at least one described groove Together, each of at least one described protrusion protrusion is identical.

9. box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the whole of the box is put down where first outer surface Orthographic projection on face is fallen in the range of first outer surface, and first outer surface has first pair of parallel border and second To parallel border, first pair of parallel border is perpendicular to second pair of parallel border, adjacent rows, adjacent column in the matrix The distance between be D, the distance in sideline is D/2 recently in the outermost row, outermost column to first outer surface in the matrix.

10. box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that at least one described protrusion and at least one described groove It corresponds.

11. box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the box includes box cover and box body mutually hinged, institute It states the first outer surface to be located on the box cover, second outer surface is located on the box body.

12. box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that wherein, M is equal to 4, N and is equal to 6.

13. box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that wherein, M is equal to 3, N and is equal to 4.

14. box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that wherein, M is equal to 2, N and is equal to 3.