A kind of clamp assembly with sliding location structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to fixtures.
Background technique
When being machined out workpiece, need to position workpiece using fixture, it is mobile to avoid workpiece.Automobile is matched
The processing of drawing a design of the workpiece such as part, fitting of medical apparatus, mould parts and product model, since its yield is seldom, and workpiece
Pattern and size are different, so that the positioning method of different workpieces is also different, if all individually customized to every kind of workpiece
Fixture, cost will be very high.Therefore, it is necessary to the structures to fixture to improve, its versatility be improved, to be adapted to difference
Workpiece, to reduce cost.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of clamp assembly that versatility is good.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of clamp assembly with sliding location structure, for positioning workpiece, which includes
Bottom plate, two or more guide rails are provided on the bottom plate, these guide rails are parallel to each other;
Mounting plate is movably arranged on the guide rail and can move along guide rail, offers on the top surface of the mounting plate
Several sections are in T font or the locating slot of dove-tail form;
Limiting device, the limiting device include the tapped through hole being arranged on a mounting board and are arranged in tapped through hole
Caging bolt, the caging bolt can moves along tapped through hole the end of caging bolt to be pressed on guide rail;
Positioning device is movably arranged on locating slot and can move along locating slot, and the positioning device can determine workpiece
Position is mobile to limit workpiece on a mounting board.
Preferably, the positioning device includes pressure head component, and the pressure head component includes being movably arranged in locating slot
Pressing head seat, the first threaded post being disposed longitudinally on pressing head seat are set in the first threaded post and can be along in the first threaded post
The compression bar of lower movement, the first nut for being arranged in the first threaded post and being located above compression bar, it is fixed to be bolted on the pressing head seat
Position bolt, the positioning bolt can be relative to pressing head seat movements so that the end of positioning bolt is pressed on the bottom surface of locating slot.
Preferably, the pressure head column extended downwardly is provided on the compression bar.
Preferably, the positioning device further includes padded component, and the padded component includes padded seat and the second threaded post,
Positioning bolt is bolted on the padded seat, the positioning bolt can be moved along padded seat so that the end pressure of positioning bolt is set
In the bottom surface of locating slot, second threaded post is screwed on padded seat and can be along padded seat rotation and lifting, second spiral shell
The side of line column has two driving planes being parallel to each other.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model includes bottom plate, mounting plate, limiting device and positioning device,
Two or more guide rails are provided on bottom plate, these guide rails are parallel to each other, and mounting plate is movably arranged on guide rail and can be along
Guide rail is mobile, several sections is offered on the top surface of mounting plate in T font or the locating slot of dove-tail form, positioning device is living
Dynamic to be arranged on locating slot and move along locating slot, workpiece can be positioned and limit workpiece shifting on a mounting board by positioning device
It is dynamic.The utility model can by adjusting positioning device position and quantity come make its be adapted to different shape and size workpiece,
It can also enable the utility model the workpiece of different shape and size to be installed by adjusting the position of mounting plate and quantity, improve
The versatility of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pressure head component;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of padded component.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3, the utility model is a kind of clamp assembly with sliding location structure, for positioning work
Part, the clamp assembly include bottom plate 1, mounting plate 2, limiting device and positioning device.Two or more are provided on bottom plate 1 to lead
Rail 11, these guide rails 11 are parallel to each other.Mounting plate 2 is movably arranged on guide rail 11 and can move along guide rail 11, in mounting plate 2
Top surface on offer several locating slots 21, the section of locating slot 21 is in T font or dove-tail form.Limiting device includes setting
In the tapped through hole 31 on mounting plate 2 and the caging bolt being arranged in tapped through hole 31, caging bolt can be logical along screw thread
Hole 31 is mobile the end of caging bolt to be pressed on guide rail 11, moves so as to limit mounting plate 2 along guide rail 11.Positioning
Device is movably arranged on locating slot 21 and can move along locating slot 21, and workpiece can be located on mounting plate 2 by positioning device
It is mobile to limit workpiece.
It in use, can position by adjusting positioning device and quantity for the shape and size of different workpieces
To adapt to different workpiece.By adjusting position of the mounting plate 2 on bottom plate 1, it can be ensured that row of the workpiece in machine tool
Within the scope of journey.When can not put down on one piece of mounting plate 2 when the size of workpiece is larger, the quantity of mounting plate 2 can be increased, by work
Part is erected on two even more mounting plates 2.To sum up, the utility model has preferable versatility, can adapt to not
The workpiece of similar shape and size so as to reduce the overall cost of fixture, while also can reduce the processing cost of workpiece.
Positioning device includes pressure head component 40, specifically, pressure head component 40 includes the pressure being movably arranged in locating slot 21
Headstock 41, the first threaded post 42 being disposed longitudinally on pressing head seat 41 are set in the first threaded post 42 and can be along the first spiral shell
Compression bar 43 that line column 42 moves up and down, the first nut 44 for being arranged in the first threaded post 42 and being located at 43 top of compression bar.Pressure head
Positioning bolt 6 is bolted on seat 41, positioning bolt 6 can be moved relative to pressing head seat 41 so that the end of positioning bolt 6 is pressed on calmly
The bottom surface of position slot 21, so as to which pressing head seat 41 to be located on mounting plate 2.First nut 44 can be moved along the first threaded post 42
Compression bar 43 to be pressed on workpiece, so as to which workpiece is located on mounting plate 2.Pressing head seat 41 can be moved along locating slot 21
It is dynamic, in order to adjust the position of pressing head seat 41, the workpiece of hole slot structure is provided with for side, compression bar 43 can also stretch to workpiece
Hole slot structure in, the contact position of compression bar 43 Yu workpiece is increased, in favor of the arrangement of pressure head component 40.
It is provided with the pressure head column 45 extended downwardly, on compression bar 43 to reduce the contact area of pressure head component 40 Yu workpiece.
Positioning device further includes padded component 50, specifically, padded component 50 includes padded seat 51 and the second threaded post 52,
Positioning bolt 6 is also bolted on padded seat 51, positioning bolt 6 can move the end so that positioning bolt 6 along padded seat 51
It is pressed on the bottom surface of locating slot 21, so as to which padded seat 51 to be located on mounting plate 2, the second threaded post 52 is screwed onto padded seat
On 51 and there can be two driving planes 521 being parallel to each other along padded 51 rotation and lifting of seat, the side of the second threaded post 52.
The tools such as spanner are fitted in driving plane 521, to turn the second threaded post 52, make the opposite mounting plate 2 of the second threaded post 52
Rotation and lifting.The bottom of part workpiece is provided with abnormally-structured, causes the bottom surface of workpiece that can not be bonded mounting plate 2, is placed on peace
Workpiece in loading board 2 is easy to happen shaking, it is difficult to be accurately positioned.Therefore, using the second threaded post 52 that workpiece is padded, make workpiece
It does not shake steadily, is also convenient for compression bar 43 for workpiece and compresses positioning.In addition, the second threaded post 52 also can avoid some of workpiece bottom
It is abnormally-structured to be subject to crushing because intensity is lower.
In addition, positioning device further includes horizontal pressure component, specifically, horizontal pressure component includes being movably arranged on locating slot 21
Horizontal wedge and the third threaded post being laterally screwed on horizontal wedge, are also bolted with positioning bolt 6, positioning bolt on horizontal wedge
6 can move along horizontal wedge so that the end of positioning bolt 6 is pressed on the bottom surface of locating slot 21, and third threaded post can be along horizontal pressure
Seat transverse shifting is so that the end of third threaded post is pressed on the side of workpiece, so as to position workpiece.
One of it should be noted that in Fig. 1, the quantity and installation site of positioning device are merely illustrative, Yong Huke
To adjust the quantity and installation site of positioning device as needed.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can also have other embodiments.Ability
The technical staff in domain can also make equivalent deformation or replacement without departing from the spirit of the present invention, these equivalent changes
Type or replacement are all contained in range set by the claim of this application.