CN208214796U - A kind of peeling calender - Google Patents
A kind of peeling calender Download PDFInfo
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- CN208214796U CN208214796U CN201820808325.6U CN201820808325U CN208214796U CN 208214796 U CN208214796 U CN 208214796U CN 201820808325 U CN201820808325 U CN 201820808325U CN 208214796 U CN208214796 U CN 208214796U
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- peeling
- rod iron
- hole
- rolling
- rack
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of peeling calender, for solving the problems, such as that rod iron peeling and press polish efficiency are slow, including rack, mounting rack is installed in the rack, rotation is provided with swivelling tool-holder on mounting rack, and the peeling procedure for rod iron peeling is provided on the swivelling tool-holder;Swivelling tool-holder axially offers the through-hole one passed through for rod iron, and peeling procedure direction is passed through the rod iron of through-hole one;Rotation is provided with press polish platform on the mounting rack, and press polish platform is connected with swivelling tool-holder, and the rolling mechanism for rolling rod iron is provided on press polish platform;Press polish platform axially offers the through-hole two to connect with through-hole one, the discharging mechanism that the feeding mechanism for rod iron to be sent into through-hole one is provided in the rack and is used to pull out rod iron from through-hole two.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of peeling calender.
Background technique
Metal bar material use scope is wide, especially has widely in machining, building, bridge and aerospace field
Using.
It is higher and higher to the processing request of various metal materials with the development of China's manufacturing industry, however, cast, hot
The metal bar of production is rolled, shape is irregular, size does not meet tolerance, especially aluminum bar, and surface is even more to have
Layer oxide film, it is necessary to by peeling machine to metal bar carry out peeling operation, remove its surface defect, could normally make
With therefore, the importance of peeling is self-evident.
Need to carry out rod iron rolling and processing after peeling, traditional rolling and processing be by high rigidity and smooth roller with
Metal surface rolling contact, the plasticity for obtaining improving surface roughness after making its superficial layer that the micro plastic deformation in part occur add
One kind of engineering method.
Traditional process equipment is rolled after peeling, is needed overline adjustment rolling setting, is needed to realign, and
It is easy to cause the micro-strain of rod iron in the handling process, in the rolling process, biggish burden is caused to equipment, is easy to make to set
Standby damage, thereby increases and it is possible to it causes the various pieces of rod iron to roll effect different, while reducing the efficiency of a whole manufacturing procedure, this
It is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of peeling calender, is used
In solving the problems, such as that peeling and press polish efficiency is slow, press polish after rod iron deformation.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of peeling calender, including rack are installed with mounting rack in the rack, and rotation is provided with rotation on mounting rack
Turret is provided with the peeling procedure for rod iron peeling on the swivelling tool-holder;Swivelling tool-holder is axially offered for rod iron
By through-hole one, peeling procedure is towards being passed through the rod iron of through-hole one;Rotation is provided with press polish platform, press polish on the mounting rack
Platform is connected with swivelling tool-holder, and the rolling mechanism for rolling rod iron is provided on press polish platform;Press polish platform axially offers and through-hole
One through-hole two to connect, be provided in the rack feeding mechanism for rod iron to be sent into through-hole one and be used for by rod iron from
The discharging mechanism pulled out in through-hole two.
Working principle of the utility model is: rod iron is inputted by feeding mechanism, and mobile towards through-hole one, pass through peeling machine
Structure quickly removes rod iron exocuticle, and the rod iron after removing is formed directly into through-hole two, then by rolling mechanism to rod iron surface
Rolling processing is carried out, make its superficial layer that the micro plastic deformation in part occur and improves surface roughness.
The utility model directly carries out press polish processing after peeling, avoid rod iron needed in press polish overline alignment and
When carrying the case where bending deformation, which can be improved the processing efficiency of rod iron.
In above-mentioned peeling calender, the peeling procedure includes that three structures are identical and be evenly arranged on one periphery of through-hole
Peeling component, the peeling component include the fixing seat being fixedly mounted on swivelling tool-holder and the adjusting knife that is arranged in fixing seat
Head, the adjusting cutter head are directed toward in through-hole one.
Cutting output is controlled by controlling to adjust the position of cutter head, cutting speed is improved by three adjusting cutter heads, improves
Cutting precision.
In above-mentioned peeling calender, the rolling mechanism includes that three structures are identical and be evenly arranged on two periphery of through-hole
Component is rolled, rolling component includes support frame and rolling wheel, and support frame is fixedly mounted on press polish platform, and rolling wheel is rotatably arranged on
On support frame, rolling wheel is protruded into through-hole two.Rod iron surface is rolled by rolling wheel, improves the smooth of rod iron surface
Degree, rolling wheel can with rod iron surface against when roll, reduce with the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of rod iron, while playing rolling rod iron surface
Effect improves the smoothness on rod iron surface.
In above-mentioned peeling calender, the heating element for heating rod iron is provided in the press polish platform.Pass through steel
The heating of stick, in rolling, effect is more preferable.
In above-mentioned peeling calender, if the feeding mechanism include transport platform, conveying roll one, conveying roll two,
Dry auxiliary roller, lifter plate and fixed station, in rack, the auxiliary roller equidistantly rotates to be set the transport platform liftable
It sets in transport platform, the fixed station is installed in transport platform, and the conveying roll one is rotatably arranged on fixed station, defeated
It is defeated to form one for the top for sending roller two to be liftably rotatably arranged on conveying roll one between conveying roll one and conveying roll two
Send channel.
The position lifting of transport platform can achieve the purpose that adjusting rod iron position, and rod iron is placed on auxiliary roller, then leads to
Cross conveying roll one, conveying roll two conveys rod iron, by adjusting conveying roll one, the distance between conveying roll two, with
Just various sizes of rod iron is conveyed, the use scope of equipment is improved.
In above-mentioned peeling calender, the discharging mechanism includes rubber wheel one, rubber wheel two, movable stand one and movement
Frame two, movable stand one and movable stand two are liftably arranged on the rack respectively, and rubber wheel one is rotatably arranged on movable stand one,
Rubber wheel two is rotatably arranged on movable stand two, and rubber wheel one and about two rubber wheels correspond.
It can be avoided the scratch to rod iron by rubber wheel one, rubber wheel two, by adjusting movable stand one and movable stand two
Spacing, change the distance between rubber wheel one, rubber wheel two, to achieve the effect that the different rod irons of conveying.
In above-mentioned peeling calender, several delivery rolls for assisting rod iron to transmit are fixedly provided in the rack
Cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
1, the utility model directly carries out press polish processing after peeling, avoids rod iron and needs overline to be aligned in press polish
With carry when bending deformation the case where, which can be improved the processing efficiency of rod iron.
2, rod iron surface is rolled by rolling wheel, improve rod iron surface smoothness, rolling wheel can with rod iron
Surface against when roll, reduce with the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of rod iron, while playing the effect on rolling rod iron surface, improve rod iron surface
Smoothness.
3, it can be avoided the scratch to rod iron by rubber wheel one, rubber wheel two.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of peeling procedure in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of roller press mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of discharging mechanism in the utility model.
In figure, 1, rack;2, mounting rack;3, swivelling tool-holder;4, through-hole one;5, press polish platform;6, through-hole two;7, fixing seat;
8, cutter head is adjusted;9, support frame;10, rolling wheel;11, heating element;12, transport platform;13, conveying roll one;14, conveying roll
Two;15, roller is assisted;16, lifter plate;17, fixed station;18, rubber wheel one;19, rubber wheel two;20, movable stand one;21, it moves
Moving frame two.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the utility model so that those skilled in the art can be realized the utility model.It retouches below
Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of peeling calender, including rack 1, is installed with peace in rack 1
2 are shelved, rotation is provided with swivelling tool-holder 3 on mounting rack 2, and swivelling tool-holder 3 is driven by first motor and rotated, and first motor is fixed
In rack 1, the peeling procedure for rod iron peeling is provided on swivelling tool-holder 3;Circular confession is offered in the middle part of swivelling tool-holder 3
The through-hole 1 that rod iron passes through, rotation is provided with press polish platform 5 on mounting rack 2, and press polish platform 5 is connected with swivelling tool-holder 3, on press polish platform 5
It is provided with the rolling mechanism for rolling rod iron;The through-hole 26 to connect with through-hole 1 is offered in the middle part of press polish platform 5, in rack 1
The discharging mechanism for being provided with the feeding mechanism for rod iron to be sent into through-hole 1 and being used to pull out rod iron from through-hole 26.
The utility model directly carries out press polish processing after peeling, avoid rod iron needed in press polish overline alignment and
When carrying the case where bending deformation, which can be improved the processing efficiency of rod iron.
Specifically, peeling procedure includes the peeling component that three structures are identical and are angularly distributed in around through-hole one, institute
Stating peeling component includes the fixing seat 7 being fixedly mounted on swivelling tool-holder 3 and the adjusting cutter head 8 being arranged in fixing seat 7, described
Cutter head 8 is adjusted to be directed toward in through-hole 1.Peeling procedure controls cutting output by controlling to adjust the position of cutter head 8, is adjusted by three
It saves cutter head 8 and improves cutting speed, improve cutting precision.
Specifically, rolling mechanism includes the rolling component that three structures are identical and are angularly distributed in around through-hole two, rolling
Pressing component includes support frame 9 and rolling wheel 10, and support frame 9 is fixedly mounted on press polish platform 5, and rolling wheel 10 is rotatably arranged on support
On frame 9, there is chamfering on 26 side of close through-hole of rolling wheel 10, rolling wheel 10 protrudes into through-hole 26.Rolling mechanism passes through
Rolling wheel 10 rolls rod iron surface, improve rod iron surface smoothness, rolling wheel 10 can with rod iron surface against when
It rolls, reduces the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with rod iron, while playing the effect on rolling rod iron surface, improve the smoothness on rod iron surface.
Specifically, the heating element 11 for heating rod iron is provided in press polish platform 5.By the heating of rod iron, rolling
Shi Xiaoguo is more preferable.
Specifically, feeding mechanism include transport platform 12, conveying roll 1, conveying roll 2 14, several auxiliary rollers 15,
Lifter plate 16 and fixed station 17 are installed with several hydraulic cylinders one upward in rack 1, and transport platform 12 is fixed on hydraulic cylinder one.
Transport platform 12 can move up under the driving of hydraulic cylinder one, and auxiliary roller 15 is equidistantly rotatably arranged on transport platform
On 12, fixed station 17 is installed in transport platform 12, and conveying roll 1 is rotatably arranged on fixed station 17, and 17 two sides of fixed station are solid
Equipped with traveller, traveller top is installed with top plate, and top plate lower part is installed with hydraulic cylinder two, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder two straight down,
Slide opening is offered on lifter plate 16, lifter plate 16 is set on traveller by slide opening, output shaft and 16 phase of lifter plate of hydraulic cylinder
Even, 16 lower part of lifter plate is installed with the second motor, and conveying roll 2 14 is coaxially installed on the output shaft of the second motor, conveying roller
A transfer passage is formed between cylinder 1 and conveying roll 2 14.
Hydraulic cylinder one is able to drive the position of transport platform 12, achievees the purpose that adjust rod iron position, rod iron is placed on auxiliary
On roller 15, then rod iron is conveyed by conveying roll 1, conveying roll 2 14, lifting can be adjusted by hydraulic cylinder two
The height of plate 16 adjusts the distance between conveying roll 1, conveying roll 2 14 to reach, to convey various sizes of steel
Stick improves the use scope of equipment.
Specifically, discharging mechanism includes rubber wheel 1, rubber wheel 2 19, movable stand 1 and movable stand 2 21, movement
Frame 1 is installed in rack 1 by push-rod electric machine one, and movable stand 2 21 is installed in rack 1 by push-rod electric machine one, rubber
It takes turns 1 to be rotatably arranged on movable stand 1, rubber wheel 2 19 is rotatably arranged on movable stand 2 21, rubber wheel 1 and rubber
About 2 19 rubber tire corresponds, and rubber wheel 1 is rotated by third motor driven, and rubber wheel 2 19 is driven by the 4th motor
Turn is dynamic.Rubber wheel 1, rubber wheel 2 19 can be avoided the scratch to rod iron, be divided by push-rod electric machine one and push-rod electric machine two
Not Tiao Jie movable stand 1 and movable stand 2 21, make the distance between rubber wheel 1, rubber wheel 2 19 change, with reach conveying
The effect of different rod irons.
Working principle of the utility model is: rod iron is inputted by feeding mechanism, and mobile towards through-hole 1, pass through peeling
Mechanism quickly removes rod iron exocuticle, and the rod iron after removing is formed directly into through-hole 26, then by rolling mechanism to rod iron table
Face carries out rolling processing, makes its superficial layer that the micro plastic deformation in part occur and improves surface roughness.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of peeling calender, including rack, which is characterized in that be installed with mounting rack in the rack, turn on mounting rack
It is dynamic to be provided with swivelling tool-holder, the peeling procedure for rod iron peeling is provided on the swivelling tool-holder;Swivelling tool-holder is axially opened
Equipped with the through-hole one passed through for rod iron, peeling procedure direction is passed through the rod iron of through-hole one;Rotation is provided on the mounting rack
Press polish platform, press polish platform are connected with swivelling tool-holder, and the rolling mechanism for rolling rod iron is provided on press polish platform;Press polish platform is axially opened
Equipped with the through-hole two to connect with through-hole one, the feeding mechanism and use for rod iron to be sent into through-hole one are provided in the rack
In the discharging mechanism for pulling out rod iron from through-hole two.
2. peeling calender according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peeling procedure includes that three structures are identical
And it is evenly arranged on the peeling component of one periphery of through-hole, the peeling component includes the fixing seat being fixedly mounted on swivelling tool-holder and sets
The adjusting cutter head in fixing seat is set, the adjusting cutter head is directed toward in through-hole one.
3. peeling calender according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the rolling mechanism includes three structures
Rolling component that is identical and being evenly arranged on two periphery of through-hole, rolling component includes support frame and rolling wheel, and support frame is fixedly mounted on
On press polish platform, rolling wheel is rotatably arranged on support frame, and rolling wheel protrudes into through-hole two.
4. peeling calender according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided in the press polish platform for heating steel
The heating element of stick.
5. peeling calender according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding mechanism includes transport platform, conveying
Roller one, conveying roll two, several auxiliary rollers, lifter plate and fixed station, the transport platform liftable are described in rack
Auxiliary roller is equidistantly rotatably arranged in transport platform, and the fixed station is installed in transport platform, the conveying roll one
It is rotatably arranged on fixed station, conveying roll two is liftably rotatably arranged on the top of conveying roll one, one He of conveying roll
A transfer passage is formed between conveying roll two.
6. peeling calender according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the discharging mechanism include rubber wheel one,
Rubber wheel two, movable stand one and movable stand two, movable stand one and movable stand two are liftably arranged on the rack respectively, rubber wheel
One is rotatably arranged on movable stand one, and rubber wheel two is rotatably arranged on movable stand two, rubber wheel one with it is next on rubber wheel two
One is corresponding.
7. peeling calender according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the rack several for assisting
The transmission roller of rod iron transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820808325.6U CN208214796U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of peeling calender |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820808325.6U CN208214796U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of peeling calender |
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CN208214796U true CN208214796U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109807777A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-28 | 南昌汇达知识产权有限公司 | A kind of sheet fabrication clamping and positioning device |
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2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201820808325.6U patent/CN208214796U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109807777A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-28 | 南昌汇达知识产权有限公司 | A kind of sheet fabrication clamping and positioning device |
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