CN208214746U - A kind of press-loading apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of press-loading apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208214746U CN208214746U CN201820718730.9U CN201820718730U CN208214746U CN 208214746 U CN208214746 U CN 208214746U CN 201820718730 U CN201820718730 U CN 201820718730U CN 208214746 U CN208214746 U CN 208214746U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- press
- main shaft
- loading apparatus
- force piece
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of press-loading apparatus, including bracket, bracket is provided with the lifting assembly for split washer and main shaft to be pressed, bracket is provided with the translation component for pushing main shaft mobile towards rotation disk center, and translation component includes the first fitting for abutting spindle nose and the first force piece for driving the first fitting mobile.A kind of press-loading apparatus of the utility model can make main shaft be accurately positioned and assemble.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automatic assembly equipment more particularly to a kind of press-loading apparatus.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of instrument shaft, has the main shaft 5 and split washer 6 fitted together.In production and assembly,
Split washer 6 can be pressed into main shaft 5 along perpendicular to the axis direction of main shaft 5, and then split washer 6 is made to be stuck in the appearance of main shaft 5
Face.
To improve production efficiency, manufacturer replaces hand assembled by research and development automatic assembling machine.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of automatic assembling machine has rotating disk 7, press-loading apparatus, feeding for the assembling of instrument shaft
Device and blanking device.Several fixtures are provided in rotating disk 7, several fixtures are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of rotating disk 7.
When automatic assembling machine operation, main shaft 5 and split washer 6 are successively delivered to the folder in rotating disk 7 by feeding device
In tool, split washer 6 is made to have main shaft 5 pre-assembled；Then split washer 6 is pressed to main shaft 5 by press-loading apparatus, so that split washer 6
It is fixed with main shaft 5；Finally, blanking device removes the instrument shaft 5 for completing assembly from rotating disk 7.
For convenient for assembling, main shaft 5 is horizontal positioned, and then the radial direction along rotating disk 7 is moved in fixture.
However, main shaft 5, can be towards separate 7 center of rotating disk by the effect of centrifugal force during rotating disk 7 rotates
Direction offset causes main shaft 5 when assembly that cannot be accurately positioned, and influences to assemble effect.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of press-loading apparatus, and main shaft can be made quasi-
Determine position and assembly.
The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
A kind of press-loading apparatus, including bracket, bracket are provided with for propping up the lifting assembly of split washer and main shaft press fitting
The translation component being equipped with for pushing main shaft mobile towards rotation disk center is set up, translation component includes for abutting spindle nose
First fitting and the first force piece for driving the first fitting mobile.
Preferably, the first fitting includes the first half bars, the second half bars, by the first half bars and the second half bar elastic connections
First spring, the ends of the first half bars is for abutting spindle nose, and the second half bars are for connecting the first force piece.
Further, the first half bars and the second half bars are provided with the first sliding groove being mutually slidably connected and the first sliding rail, and
One spring is set in first sliding groove.
Further, the first guide part that the first half bars are provided with convenient for rotating disk rotation.
Preferably, the first fitting includes the first push rod for connecting the first force piece, the end that the first push rod is arranged in
First semi-ring, the lateral surface of the first semi-ring is for abutting spindle nose.
Preferably, lifting assembly includes elevator and the second force piece for driving elevator lifting, and the bottom of elevator is set
It is equipped with the first recess portion of locating aperture retaining ring.
Further, elevator is in flat, the moving direction setting of the width direction edge translation component of elevator.
Further, the first force piece and the second force piece are cylinder, and the first force piece and the second force piece are connected with together
One air valve.
Beneficial effect is: compared with prior art, a kind of press-loading apparatus of the utility model is by being arranged for pushing master
The axis translation component mobile towards rotation disk center, and make to translate component include for abut the first fitting of spindle nose and
The first force piece for driving the first fitting mobile, so that can be pushed away when split washer is with spindle mounted or before assembly
Dynamic main shaft is mobile towards the center of rotating disk, and then main shaft is accurately positioned, and the assembly of split washer and main shaft is avoided to exist
Location error；Meanwhile press-loading apparatus setting translation component, it is possible to reduce the quantity of component is translated, so that automatic assembling machine structure
It is compact, translation component is respectively provided with without to the fixture in rotating disk.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used briefly describes.
Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, this field
Technical staff without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other design schemes and attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of instrument shaft；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the automatic assembling machine by split washer and main shaft assembling；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of press-loading apparatus of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the first fitting in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Obviously, described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, is based on
The embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art's other implementations obtained without creative efforts
Example, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
In addition, all connection relationships being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific reality
Situation is applied, by adding or reducing connection auxiliary, to form more preferably connection structure.Each technology in the utility model is special
Sign, can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of press-loading apparatus, including bracket 1, bracket 1 are provided with for pressing split washer 6 and main shaft 5
The lifting assembly 3 of dress.
Lifting assembly 3 includes elevator 31 and the second force piece 32 for driving the lifting of elevator 31.Automatic assembling machine work
When elevator 31 be in the surface of fixture, under the action of the second force piece 32, elevator 31 declines, by the opening in fixture
Retaining ring 6 presses to main shaft 5, completes assembling.
To avoid split washer 6 from inclining during assembling pendulum, the bottom of elevator 31 is provided with locating aperture gear
First recess portion 33 of circle 6.
It is deviated to avoid main shaft 5 by the effect of centrifugal force towards the direction far from 7 center of rotating disk, when eventually leading to assembly
Main shaft 5 cannot be accurately positioned, and bracket 1 is provided with the translation component 2 for pushing main shaft 5 mobile towards 7 center of rotating disk, translation group
Part 2 includes the first fitting 21 for abutting 5 end of main shaft and the first force piece for driving the first fitting 21 mobile
22。
Translation component 2 of the present embodiment by setting for pushing main shaft 5 mobile towards 7 center of rotating disk, and make to translate
Component 2 includes the first fitting 21 for abutting 5 end of main shaft and the first power for driving the first fitting 21 mobile
Part 22, so that main shaft 5 can be pushed mobile towards the center of rotating disk 7 when split washer 6 and main shaft 5 assemble or before assembly,
And then main shaft 5 is accurately positioned, avoiding the assembly of split washer 6 and main shaft 5, there are location errors；Meanwhile press-loading apparatus
Setting translation component 2, it is possible to reduce the quantity of translation component 2, so that automatic assembling machine is compact-sized, without in rotating disk 7
Fixture be respectively provided with translation component 2.
For the details of the first fitting 21, as shown in figure 4, can be, the first fitting 21 includes the first power of connection
First push rod 212 of part 22, be arranged in the first push rod 212 end the first semi-ring 211, the lateral surface of the first semi-ring 211 uses
In abutting 5 end of main shaft.
It as the alternative solution of the first fitting of Fig. 4 21, can be, the first fitting 21 includes the first half bars 213, second
Half bar 214, by the first spring 215 of the first half bars 213 and the second half 214 elastic connections of bar, the end of the first half bars 213 is used for
5 end of main shaft is abutted, the second half bars 214 are for connecting the first force piece 22.
To avoid the first half bars 213 and the second half bars 214 with respect to beat, the first half bars 213 and the second half bars 214 can be made
It is provided with the first sliding groove 216 being mutually slidably connected and the first sliding rail 217, the first spring 215 is set in first sliding groove 216.
Cause the first fitting 21 to collide with rotating disk 7 to avoid the first fitting 21 from moving failure, the can be made
Half bar 213 is provided with the first guide part 218 rotated convenient for rotating disk 7, and the first guide part 218 can be chamfering or oblique angle,
Fillet can also be with.
To improve assembly efficiency, avoids lifting assembly 3 and translation 2 sequentially-operating of component and extend assembly period, can make
First force piece 22 and the second force piece 32 simultaneously operation, the first force piece 22 and the second force piece 32 are cylinder, the first power
Part 22 and the second force piece 32 are connected with same air valve.
To avoid elevator 31 from hindering the movement of the first fitting 21, resistance is reduced, elevator 31 can be made in flat,
Moving direction setting of the width direction of elevator 31 along translation component 2.
Above embodiments are not limited to the technical solution of the embodiment itself, can be incorporated between embodiment new
Embodiment.Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not intended to limit it, all without departing from this
Any modification of utility model spirit and scope or equivalent replacement should all cover the range in technical solutions of the utility model
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of press-loading apparatus, including bracket (1), bracket (1) is provided with for by split washer (6) and main shaft (5) press fitting
Lifting assembly (3), which is characterized in that bracket (1) is provided with the translation for pushing main shaft (5) mobile towards rotating disk (7) center
Component (2), translation component (2) include the first fitting (21) for abutting main shaft (5) end and for driving first to abut
Mobile the first force piece (22) of part (21).
2. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fitting (21) includes the first half
Bar (213), the second half bars (214), by the first spring (215) of the first half bars (213) and the second half bar (214) elastic connections,
The end of the first half bars (213) is for abutting main shaft (5) end, and the second half bars (214) are for connecting the first force piece (22).
3. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first half bar (213) and the second half bars
(214) it is provided with the first sliding groove (216) being mutually slidably connected and the first sliding rail (217), the first spring (215) is set to first
In sliding slot (216).
4. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first half bar (213), which is provided with, to be convenient for
The first guide part (218) of rotating disk (7) rotation.
5. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fitting (21) includes connection the
First semi-ring (211) of the first push rod (212), setting of one force piece (22) in the end of the first push rod (212), the first semi-ring
(211) lateral surface is for abutting main shaft (5) end.
6. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly (3) includes elevator
(31) and drive elevator (31) lifting the second force piece (32), the bottom of elevator (31) is provided with locating aperture retaining ring
(6) the first recess portion (33).
7. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the elevator (31) is in flat, lifting
Moving direction setting of the width direction of block (31) along translation component (2).
8. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first force piece (22) and the second power
Part (32) is cylinder, and the first force piece (22) and the second force piece (32) are connected with same air valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820718730.9U CN208214746U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of press-loading apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820718730.9U CN208214746U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of press-loading apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208214746U true CN208214746U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64507638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820718730.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208214746U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of press-loading apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208214746U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201820718730.9U patent/CN208214746U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 Termination date: 20210515 |