CN208212083U - soft tissue expander - Google Patents

soft tissue expander Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208212083U
CN208212083U CN201720930107.5U CN201720930107U CN208212083U CN 208212083 U CN208212083 U CN 208212083U CN 201720930107 U CN201720930107 U CN 201720930107U CN 208212083 U CN208212083 U CN 208212083U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
caliper
screw
soft
casing
soft tissue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720930107.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李越
吴忌
沈海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITAL
Original Assignee
SICHUAN ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITAL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITAL filed Critical SICHUAN ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITAL
Priority to CN201720930107.5U priority Critical patent/CN208212083U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208212083U publication Critical patent/CN208212083U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soft tissue expander, the caliper being flexibly connected including two;Caliper includes handle portion and flat part;Caliper is respectively fixed with soft-tissue expansion piece at flat part end;Adjusting rod is provided between caliper handle portion;Adjusting rod includes being relatively fixed to the first caliper and the first screw-casing and the second screw-casing on the second caliper handle portion, and the screw rod for being connected with each other and being respectively embedded therein respectively.The present apparatus can accuracy controlling soft-tissue expansion piece degrees of expansion, accurately to control the tearability of wound, meanwhile, by the use of the present apparatus, can also reduce the probability that esophageal fistula occurs during anterior cervical operation.

Description

Soft tissue expander
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a kind of soft tissue expander.
Background technique
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (cervical spinal cord is oppressed after disc herniation) is common disease, long-standing problem patient.At present Treatment method, mostly use open surgery, i.e. anterior approach discectomy decompression and fusion, operation wound is big, Huan Zhekang The multiple time is long, and medical expense is high.With the progress of minimal invasive techniques, there is backbone scope inferoanterior approach operative treatment ridge Marrow myelopathy, it is advantageous that: operation wound is small, and local anaesthesia menisectomy, rehabilitation of patients after surgical treatment is fast, and medical expense is lower.The hand Art need throat side skin cut an about 4mm notch, Needle localization to target area, then successively merging soft tissue expander, Work sleeve and backbone scope, extracts under direct-view to Lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion, makes the spinal decompression being pressurized.
However existing puncture and set pipe process and carried out depending under blind, it can not accurately adjust expander degrees of expansion, nothing Method determines whether operating position has oesophagus slide-in, easy damaged oesophagus, once causing to damage to oesophagus, will cause esophageal fistula, causes Infection or even threat to life.It is therefore desirable to design an operation tool to improve the technology, to reduce the incidence of esophageal fistula, And realize that visualization precisely punctures.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of soft tissue expander, can avoid under blind view The problem of being punctured, setting pipe and can not accurately adjust expander degrees of expansion reduces the incidence of esophagus fistula, realizes visual Change and precisely punctures.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of soft tissue expander is provided, the caliper being flexibly connected including two;Caliper includes handle portion and flat part;Caliper Soft-tissue expansion piece is respectively fixed at flat part end;Adjusting rod is provided between caliper handle portion;
Adjusting rod includes the first screw-casing and second being relatively fixed on the first caliper and the second caliper handle portion respectively Screw-casing, and the screw rod for being connected with each other and being respectively embedded therein.
Preferably, be respectively arranged on the first screw-casing and the second screw-casing with external screw thread on screw rod match it is left-handed in Screw thread and dextrorotation internal screw thread.
Preferably, externally threaded length is consistent with the length of levogyrate inner thread and dextrorotation internal screw thread respectively on screw rod.
Preferably, screw rod is individually fixed in connector both ends;Connector surface is evenly arranged with several tooth form items.
Preferably, the first screw-casing and the second screw-casing are respectively arranged with the first nut and second adjacent to one end of connector Nut.
Preferably, soft-tissue expansion piece semicircular in shape, one end far from caliper is taper, and cone angle is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the handle portion of caliper is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the connection type between caliper is hinged.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, when using the present apparatus, by rotary connector, screw rod can be threaded in or out the first screw-casing and the simultaneously Two screw-casings achieve the purpose that adjust soft-tissue expansion piece closure or separation to realize the closure or separation of caliper flat end.
2, to be threadedly coupled between screw rod and the first screw-casing and the second screw-casing, it is being closed or is expanding soft-tissue expansion piece During, connector, soft-tissue expansion piece are expanded or close up 2 screw pitch for each revolution, thus reach soft group of fine adjustment It knits expanding plate expansion degree and solves existing hand-held devices bring unstability accurately to control the tear(ing) strength of wound.
3, wound is inserted by the soft-tissue expansion piece for being closed the present apparatus, rotary connector can be such that soft tissue expands Piece expansion is opened, and soft tissue is successively separated by incision until field of operation, is convenient for later observation scope by soft-tissue expansion piece Entrance, field of operation is observed, subsequent surgical procedure is carried out to avoid oesophagus, tracheae etc., reduces generation esophageal fistula Probability.
4, connector surface is provided with several tooth form items, it is possible to increase frictional force when rotation, convenient for being operated to device.
5, soft-tissue expansion piece is provided with arc-shaped cone angle far from one end of caliper, in augmenting soft tissue expanding plate to soft group While knitting cutting force, it also can effectively reduce and damage brought to soft tissue.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present apparatus;
Fig. 2 is adjusting rod structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that soft-tissue expansion piece is closed schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is soft-tissue expansion piece front view.
Wherein, 1, caliper;2, connector;3, soft-tissue expansion piece;4, adjusting rod;5, the first screw-casing;6, the second spiral Set;7, screw rod;8, the second nut;9, the first nut.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described below, in order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art The utility model, it should be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the range of specific embodiment, to the common skill of the art For art personnel, if various change the attached claims limit and determine the utility model spirit and scope in, These variations are it will be apparent that all are created using the utility model of the utility model design in the column of protection.
Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the soft tissue expander, including two calipers being hinged 1, caliper 1 includes flat Straight portion and handle portion, are fixed with the soft-tissue expansion piece 3 of semicircular in shape, two soft-tissue expansion pieces, 3 semicircle at flat part end respectively The side of shape is opposite, and the one end of soft-tissue expansion piece 3 far from caliper 1 is taper, and cone angle is arc-shaped, and expands in augmenting tissue While piece is to Soft tissue cutting power, the damage caused by soft tissue when soft-tissue expansion piece 3 is inserted into wound also can effectively reduce Wound.
As shown in Figure 1, the handle portion of caliper 1 is arc-shaped, and is provided with adjusting rod 4 between the handle portion of two arcs, Soft-tissue expansion piece 3 mutual closure and separation are controlled by adjusting bar 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, adjusting rod 4 includes the first screw-casing 5 and the second spiral being individually fixed between 1 handle portion of caliper Set 6, and the screw rod 7 being respectively embedded therein, 7 structure of two screw rods is identical, and screw rod 7 and the first screw-casing 5 and the second screw-casing 6 It is connected through a screw thread, the external screw thread of left or right rotation is provided on screw rod 7, be provided in the first screw-casing 5 and the outer spiral shell of screw rod 7 The levogyrate inner thread or dextrorotation internal screw thread that line matches;Be provided on second screw-casing 6 match with 7 external screw thread of screw rod it is left-handed Internal screw thread or dextrorotation internal screw thread.
If screw rod 7 is sinistral external thread, then it is provided with levogyrate inner thread in the first screw-casing 5, and due to the first spiral shell Rotation set 5 and the second screw-casing 6 are oppositely arranged, then the screw rod 7 being embedded in the second screw-casing 6 is dextrorotation external screw thread, the second spiral shell Internal screw thread in rotation set 6 also needs to be set as dextrorotation internal screw thread, and on screw rod 7 externally threaded length respectively with the first screw-casing 5 and The internal screw thread length of second screw-casing 6 setting is consistent.
As shown in Fig. 2, two screw rods 7 are individually fixed in the both ends of connector 2, connector 2 is rounded, and surface is uniformly set Several tooth form items are equipped with, to increase friction, by rotary connector 2, screw rod 7 can screw out or screw in simultaneously the first screw-casing Reach adjustment soft-tissue expansion piece closure or isolated mesh with the second screw-casing to realize the closure or separation of caliper flat end 's.
Meanwhile to be threadedly coupled between screw rod and the first screw-casing and the second screw-casing, expand being closed or expanding soft tissue During opening piece, connector, soft-tissue expansion piece are expanded or close up 2 screw pitch for each revolution, thus reach fine adjustment Soft-tissue expansion piece expands degree and it is unstable to solve existing hand-held devices bring accurately to control the tear(ing) strength of wound Property.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first screw-casing 5 and the second screw-casing 6 are respectively arranged with the first nut adjacent to one end of connector 2 9 and second nut 8, when screw rod 7 is completely screwed into the first screw-casing 5 and the second screw-casing 6, tie down screw 7.
When using the present apparatus, wound is inserted by the soft-tissue expansion piece for being closed the present apparatus, rotary connector, i.e., Soft-tissue expansion piece can be made to expand, and soft tissue is successively separated by incision until field of operation, is convenient for by soft-tissue expansion piece The entrance of subsequent scope, observes field of operation, carries out subsequent surgical procedure to avoid oesophagus, tracheae etc., reduces neck The probability of esophageal fistula occurs in vertebra surgical procedure.
Specific embodiment is described in detail, but should not be construed as the restriction to the protection scope of this patent.? In range described by claims, various modifications and deformation that those skilled in the art can make without creative work Still belong to the protection scope of this patent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of soft tissue expander, which is characterized in that the caliper (1) being flexibly connected including two;The caliper (1) includes handle Portion and flat part;The caliper (1) is respectively fixed with soft-tissue expansion piece (3) at flat part end;Caliper (1) handle portion it Between be provided with adjusting rod (4);
The adjusting rod (4) includes the first screw-casing (5) and the second screw-casing being relatively fixed on caliper (1) handle portion respectively And the screw rod (7) that is connected with each other and is respectively embedded therein (6),.
2. soft tissue expander according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first screw-casing (5) and the second spiral The levogyrate inner thread and dextrorotation internal screw thread to match with external screw thread on screw rod (7) is respectively arranged on set (6).
3. soft tissue expander according to claim 2, which is characterized in that externally threaded length point on the screw rod (7) It is not consistent with the length of levogyrate inner thread and dextrorotation internal screw thread.
4. soft tissue expander according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the screw rod (7) is individually fixed in connector (2) both ends;Connector (2) surface is evenly arranged with several tooth form items.
5. soft tissue expander according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first screw-casing (5) and the second spiral One end of set (6) neighbouring connector (2) is respectively arranged with the first nut (9) and the second nut (8).
6. soft tissue expander according to claim 1, which is characterized in that soft-tissue expansion piece (3) semicircular in shape, Its one end far from caliper (1) is taper, and cone angle is arc-shaped.
7. soft tissue expander according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the handle portion of the caliper (1) is arc-shaped.
8. soft tissue expander according to claim 1 or claim 7, which is characterized in that the connection type between the caliper (1) It is hinged.
CN201720930107.5U 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 soft tissue expander Expired - Fee Related CN208212083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720930107.5U CN208212083U (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 soft tissue expander

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720930107.5U CN208212083U (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 soft tissue expander

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208212083U true CN208212083U (en) 2018-12-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720930107.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208212083U (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 soft tissue expander

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208212083U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260329A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 四川省骨科医院 Soft tissue expander

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260329A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 四川省骨科医院 Soft tissue expander

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20210728