CN208208411U - A kind of novel conductive wire - Google Patents

A kind of novel conductive wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208208411U
CN208208411U CN201820139924.3U CN201820139924U CN208208411U CN 208208411 U CN208208411 U CN 208208411U CN 201820139924 U CN201820139924 U CN 201820139924U CN 208208411 U CN208208411 U CN 208208411U
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load core
hollow
abnormity
conductor
core
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黄建平
黄建中
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Nantong Dragon New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Nantong Dragon New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of novel conductive wire, is followed successively by load core, conductor clad, conductor strand layer from inside to outside;The load core is the hollow load core of an abnormity, and the hollow load in-core of abnormity is equipped with one or several fibers.The intelligent wires functions such as the inductor of described one or several fibers as communication applications, temperature, provides conducting wire running temperature, carrying current, windage and ice resistance, including icing rate and icing thickness, and line accident is accurately positioned.The utility model is intended to through special structure, is designed to deal with the drawbacks of existing composite material core lead and provides photoelectricity blending transportation function.

Description

A kind of novel conductive wire
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electrical power distribution field technical field of electric wires and cables, and in particular to a kind of novel conductive wire.
Background technique
With the rapid economic development in our country, the obvious quickening of process of modernization, the continuous expansion of city size and The fast development of new countryside construction, electricity needs rapid growth.It is anxious and due to the imbalance of energy source distribution and the western and eastern's development It need to solve that the energy is high-power, bottleneck problem of long distance delivery.Although the construction parts of super-pressure alleviate this contradiction, by It is formed on the limitation of traditional steel-cored aluminium strand bearing capacity, transmission line of electricity can't bear to bear the demand of the quick dilatation of transmission capacity, electricity Power transmission becomes " bottleneck " of electric power industry development.
The common steel-cored aluminium strand of ACSR, defect: being unable to hot operation, limits the capacity of conducting wire, and current-carrying capacity is limited;Steel core Weight, thermal expansion coefficient is big, and hot arc sag is big;Energy conservation is needed by big conducting wire, and conducting wire itself is very heavy, needs higher steel tower, engineering at This height.
Carbon-fibre wire use carbon fibre composite intensity is high, light-weight, small characteristic of expanding with heat and contract with cold, instead of general Steel core in admittance line is as load core material.Carbon fibre composite used is round bar type structure, can be coarse to fine, can be Single (U.S. CTC or Europe Nexans) or multiply (found steel processed or American South line in east), the increasing in carbon fiber composite material core Strong fiber can also include glass fibre and similar reinforcing fiber in addition to carbon fiber, basis material include thermoplastic plastic or Thermosetting resin.Because carbon fibre composite load core intensity is high, carbon-fibre wire generally makees conducting medium using soft aluminium of annealing, Aluminium alloy or duralumin can also be used.Carbon-fibre wire, energy-saving and emission-reduction, the common steel-cored aluminium strand of current density ratio increase by 30%, Line loss reduces 30%, and associated with line loss is that carbon dioxide caused by power generation can reduce 30%.Its defect: wire stylet is used Glass and carbon-fiber composite material are done, and the modular ratio steel core of load core is much smaller, form biggish ice formation arc sag, Great span and Big conducting wire is because be self-possessed, or because of icing, the load of windage etc forms big arc sag, and pylon is caused to increase or increase electricity Tower reduces tower away from engineering cost increases;The voltage endurance capability of load core is insufficient, and when radial pressure, easily division damage need to use valuableness Dedicated fitting;When bending, load core especially carbon fiber load core is easy to lose because of remaining stress;Composite wood Material is exposed to environment, and service life is affected by environment larger, the especially serious destruction of aquation and oxygenolysis to composite core.
Carbon-fibre wire had been widely recognized and applies in past ten years, and carbon fiber load core has minimum Thermal expansion coefficient, so its hot arc sag very little more than hot inflection point, the running temperature of current-carrying can achieve 200 DEG C, Its current-carrying capacity is also much better than conventional wires, light-weight because its intensity is high, corrosion-resistant equal good characteristics, gradually now Begin with the trend instead of traditional steel-cored aluminium strand.
However, the hot inflection temperature of its carbon fiber load core is greater than 70 DEG C, therefore in the temperature hereinafter, the elongation of conducting wire It is still determined by aluminum stranded conductor, there are biggish hot arc sags.Carbon-fibre wire is compared to conventional wires, complicated construction technique and peace Need special fitting when dress, in certain project costs, construction and fitting cost can account for the one third of project cost More than.Meanwhile the risk of construction is larger, carbon fiber load core is easy to break, in the construction process, if encountering wedge angle, load core meeting By excessive axial force, it may occur that damage, if load core is only by partial injury, wire fracture may postpone some months even Several years, seriously threaten the safety and reliability of power grid." lantern " problem occurred in construction is also the one of carbon-fibre wire Big drawback.Carbon-fibre wire is because without carrying out overtension pretreatment, and arc sag changes greatly after construction and installation, and at random not It is predictable, it is a major challenge to the later maintenance after construction.With the project implementation of high pressure extra-high voltage and some DC terms purposes Pilot, carbon-fibre wire develops towards more heavy in section target always, and more heavy in section conducting wire, the bending of strengthening core are always One big problem.
The aluminum matrix composite of ceramic fibre enhancing is also used successfully to substitution steel core as compound wire by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company Load core (ACCR conducting wire).Such conducting wire generally uses the small mandrel structure of multiply, and necessity to realize plug and conducting wire is soft Property.Because the elongation strain of ceramic fibre is extremely limited, though ceramic fibre conducting wire using the small round wires of multiply, with carbon-fibre wire class Seemingly, when meeting with sharp bend, it is still easy to damage broken string, causes huge security risk.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the drawbacks of being directed to current carbon-fibre wire, provides a kind of novel conductive wire.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of novel conductive wire, be followed successively by from inside to outside load core, conductor clad, Conductor strand layer;It is characterized by: the load core be the hollow load core of an abnormity, the hollow load core of abnormity it is hollow Inside it is equipped with one or several fibers.
The inductor of described one or several fibers as temperature provides real-time conducting wire sag, conducting wire running temperature, fortune Carry electric current, windage and ice resistance, including icing rate and icing thickness, the intelligent wires function such as line accident accurate positionin.
Preferably, being equipped with one or several between load core surface layer and conductor clad or in conductor clad Optical fiber;As stress and the real-time monitoring of strain.
Preferably, the hollow position in load core, the closer distance of wire central axis the more excellent, maximally to reduce or remit optical fiber The ess-strain passed through, to reduce the loss in optical signal transmission.
Preferably, perimeter of the perimeter of the hollow load core divided by its equivalent circular, ratio is greater than 1.0001.It is so-called The equivalent circular of hollow load core means the circle equal with hollow load core area.
In order to help to understand, it will hereafter compare round, rectangle in the case of homalographic, the stress of oval square in detail Strained situation.In order to facilitate calculating and comparing, as shown in fig. 7, it is contemplated that having selected four kinds of skies with typical representative Heart load cored structure, their sectional area is identical, and bending diameter D when stress-strain analysis is identical, and (bending diameter D is much larger than circle Diameter R) rectangle long side length is twice of short side, transverse length is three times of short axle.
The perimeter of circular hollow load core is divided by the ratio of area
Maximum ess-strain is when it is with the bending of the bending diameter of D
Because radius R of the bending diameter D much larger than circle has done computational short cut, similarly in order to subsequent more more convenient Maximum tension when can calculate the ratio and same bending diameter of the perimeters of other three kinds of load cores divided by area strains.
Square perimeter be divided by the ratio of area
Maximum ess-strain is when it is with the bending of the bending diameter of D
Rectangular area is divided by the ratio of perimeter
Maximum ess-strain is when it is with the bending of the bending diameter of D
Elliptical perimeter is divided by the ratio of area
Maximum ess-strain is when it is with the bending of the bending diameter of D
Compared by calculating above, it is 1.356 times of elliptical Zhou Changwei circle, square in the case where sectional area is equal Shape is 1.128 times of circle, and rectangle is 1.194 times of circle.When carrying out same direct bending, ess-strain suffered by ellipse Minimum, followed by rectangle, square, the suffered ess-strain of circle are maximum.The hollow load cored structure of round wires needs plus pretension Strain could reduce the risk that damage fractures, and special-shaped cable architecture especially flat wire structure has superior flexural property, external tension Strain can be such that special-shaped line bearing member loses more resistant to bending.Above-mentioned square, rectangle, ellipse are non-circular abnormity knot Structure.Polymorphic structure further includes other non-circular structures.It is hereby achieved that such conclusion, non-circular special-shaped cable architecture, than If flat line load cored structure has bigger surface area, frictional force when crimping can be made to maximize, load core and cladding The contact area of aluminium is bigger, and the frictional force after crimping is bigger, is conducive to fitting miniaturization, simplifies construction, reduces difficulty of construction; Difficulty of construction is big for carbon-fibre wire, and construction cost height is always an important bottleneck for limiting carbon-fibre wire large-scale promotion Condition.The flat wire structure resistance to stress adaptability to changes of abnormity is far superior to circular configuration simultaneously, significantly improves conducting wire and load The ability that core meets with stresses during bending, reduce load chip bending damage probability, reduce construction coaster size with And the size of production and transport drum, production cost can be reduced, difficulty of construction and cost are reduced.
Preferably, the effective diameter of the hollow load core of abnormity is 1-25mm;The hollow load core of abnormity Section is square, rectangle, ellipse, flat or polygon;The hollow load core of abnormity is reinforcing fiber and matrix material Material is constituted, and shape is non-circular, and the hollow load wicking surface of abnormity can be to bear at least 300 DEG C of temperature in the short time;The increasing Strong fiber includes carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, glass fibre or basalt fibre reinforcing composite material, basis material include resin, Plastics or Metal Substrate.
More preferably, the section of the hollow load core of the abnormity is ellipse;The hollow load core of abnormity it is hollow Oval or rectangle.
Preferably, the hollow load core of abnormity is handled by pretension, before crossing the first construction pulley at least 0.01% remaining tensile strain is retained on the hollow load core of abnormity;The linear expansion coefficient of the hollow load core of abnormity is no more than 15* 10-6(1/ DEG C), the radial anti-pressure ability of at least 3KN are likely to occur damage when fitting is suppressed to avoid the hollow load core of abnormity Wound.
It constructs or carried out at surface roughening preferably, the surface of the hollow load core of abnormity is equipped with convex-concave Reason;The abnormity hollow load core surface layer is equipped with anti-corrosion insulating layer, can avoid the hollow load core of abnormity and conductor clad may What is occurred is electrically coupled reaction.
More preferably, the anti-corrosion insulating layer is glass layer or resin layer.
Preferably, thickness >=0.2mm of the conductor clad;Fill factor >=94% of conductor clad;It leads Body clad is aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy clad layer, and conductor clad is one or more layers;Conductor clad is equipped with Location position;Location position is the orientation in order to demarcate load core in conductor clad, facilitates the crimping work at scene.
More preferably, the conductor clad with a thickness of 0.5-6mm;The conductor clad is one layer of aluminum pipe, aluminium Compo pipe, copper pipe or copper alloy tube or multilayer concentric aluminum pipe, aluminium-alloy pipe, copper pipe or copper alloy tube;The conductor clad The outer layer of upper and lower faces is equipped with thin straight line, groove or color scale line location position, the thin straight line, groove or colour code line position mark Plane where fixed is parallel to plane where the long axis of load core.
Using the hollow load core of abnormity, it is different from round load core, in stranded conductor, technique is extremely difficult;This is practical It is novel to coat circular conductor clad on the hollow load core of abnormity, facilitate subsequent twisted, abnormity is hollow to be held making full use of On the basis of power core superiority, its production is evaded, using drawback.
Preferably, the conductor strand layer is that aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy wire are twisted on conductor clad; The conductor strand layer is one or more layers;The aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy wire are trapezoidal, Z, S, c-type or round wires silk; When the conductor strand layer is multilayer, one of trapezoidal, Z, S, c-type or round wires silk or a variety of can be selected, i.e., every layer can be selected Different filament.
In the utility model, the hollow load core of abnormity is to pass through pultrusion system by basis material and reinforcing fiber ?.
The purpose of this utility model, which also resides in, provides a kind of novel conductive wire, is followed successively by load core, conductor cladding from inside to outside Layer, conductor strand layer, it is characterised in that: the load core is special-shaped load core group, and the abnormity load core group is by more plugs Composition;The diameter of the plug is 0.5-6mm, and the more plugs are parallel to conducting wire and are axially arranged in hollow cavity;The sky Chambers of the heart body is equipped with one or several fibers;The section of the hollow load core group of abnormity is circle, square, rectangle, ellipse Round, flat or polygon.
Preferably, the section of the hollow load core group of abnormity is ellipse;The plug is hollow structure.
The purpose of this utility model also resides in the application for providing above-mentioned novel conductive wire in insulated conductor;A kind of insulation is led Line is followed successively by carbon fiber load core, conductor clad, conductor strand layer and insulating layer from inside to outside;It is characterized by: the carbon Fiber load core is one or more non-circular hollow load core of carbon fiber.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of novel conductive wire provided by the utility model, advantage are as follows:
1, construction cost is greatly lowered, is designed using the fitting similar with traditional steel-cored aluminium strand, fitting cost is big It is big to reduce, while reducing difficulty of construction;The length of construction splicing fitting can significantly be reduced, so that construction is safer;
2, the hollow load chip bending ability of carbon fiber is stronger, reduces the wind to fracture when it crosses coaster in the construction process Danger, the hollow load core of carbon fiber are still adequately protected in conductor clad, have prevented the sharp corner bends institute being likely encountered in construction Caused by axial compression stress its failure by shear is damaged, this is even more important to the conducting wire of the hollow load core of small-sized carbon fiber;Carbon Fiber conducting wire is in the construction process by improper operation, for example sharp corner bends situation occurs, can be directly by checking conductor cladding The damage of layer, i.e. tension side permanent elongation deformation or pressure side have obvious impression;
3, high pressure and extra-high voltage project are high for conducting wire intensity requirement, are led usually using duralumin or half duralumin Line is twisted, and the elongation of internal layer duralumin or half duralumin is smaller when being crimped using traditional carbon fibres conductor structure, and molded line is easy shape It is pointed at and switches to load core, load core is caused to damage;Because the presence of conductor clad, holds carbon fiber in the utility model The protection of power core is more preferably;Because corona energy consumption and noise most serious, are typically chosen large-section lead to control in extra high voltage line Corona and line related loss.The utility model is suitable for expanding through big conducting wire.Hollow composite load core can also reduce load Core and integrated wire weight, the utility model conducting wire will be very suitable to super-pressure and extra high voltage line.
4, communication can also be put into hollow parts with optical fiber by hollow load cored structure, and as the inductor of temperature and Communication signal conveys mediator.One or several fibers are equipped between load core surface layer and conductor clad or in conductor clad, As stress and the real-time monitoring of strain;The conducting wire of the utility model can be used for intelligent wire, provides real-time conducting wire sag, leads Line running temperature, carrying current, windage and ice resistance, including icing rate and icing thickness, line accident accurate positionin etc.;Especially It is suitble to use on ground wire or distribution line.
5, using flat carbon fiber load cored structure, coaster diameter can be reduced 60%, can reduce coil diameter 60%, construction and production cost can be substantially reduced;In fitting crimping work progress, it can effectively reduce and act on carbon fiber Maximum stress on load core.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model has been carried out relatively in detail according to one or more various specific embodiments with following diagram Description, the figure provided only describe the selected embodiment of utility model rather than all possible form just to illustrate, these Figure facilitates the understanding to the utility model, and being not used to limit the scope of the utility model (should not be considered to limit The range of the utility model processed, scale and applicability).It should be noted that these figures be illustration it is clear and be readily appreciated that without Want drawn to scale.The some figures for including in the utility model illustrate the various embodiments of utility model from different perspectives It embodies.Although adjoint description text perhaps refers to such view picture " above ", " bottom ", " side ", such reference It only describes, does not imply that or require utility model to be implemented for a certain particular space orientation unless explicitly stated.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3,4 be embodiment 3 structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5,6 for the hollow load core of abnormity structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is four kinds of hollow load cored structures with typical representative;
In figure, the hollow load core of A1- abnormity, the hollow load core group of A2- abnormity, 2- conductor clad, 3, conductor strand layer, 4, optical fiber, 5, location position, 6- anti-corrosion insulating layer, 7- insulating layer;
The hollow load core of A- carbon fiber, A11- convex-concave construction, A201- plug, A202- hollow cavity.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel conductive wire, is followed successively by load core, conductor clad 2, conductor strand layer 3 from inside to outside; The load core is the hollow load core A1 of an abnormity, hollow interior, the load core surface layer of the hollow load core A1 of abnormity with lead One or several fibers 4 are equipped between body clad and in conductor clad.
The effective diameter of the hollow load core A1 of abnormity is 1-25mm;The section of the hollow load core of abnormity is pros Shape, rectangle, ellipse, flat or polygon;The hollow load core of abnormity is made of reinforcing fiber and basis material, shape Shape is non-circular;The hollow load wicking surface of abnormity can be to bear at least 300 DEG C of temperature in the short time.
The reinforcing fiber includes carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, glass fibre or basalt fibre reinforcing composite material, matrix Material includes resin, plastics or Metal Substrate.
In this implementation, the section of the hollow load core of abnormity is ellipse;Hollow the hollow of load core of abnormity be in Ellipse or rectangle.
The hollow load core of abnormity is handled by pretension, at least 0.01% remaining before crossing the first construction pulley Stress-strain is retained on the hollow load core of abnormity;The linear expansion coefficient of the hollow load core of abnormity is no more than 15*10-6(1/ DEG C), until The radial anti-pressure ability of few 3KN is likely to occur damage when fitting is suppressed to avoid the hollow load core of abnormity.
As shown in figure 5, the surface of the hollow load core A1 of abnormity is equipped with convex-concave construction A11 or carried out rough surface Change processing;The abnormity hollow load core surface layer is equipped with anti-corrosion insulating layer 6, can avoid the hollow load core of abnormity and conductor clad What is be likely to occur is electrically coupled reaction.
The anti-corrosion insulating layer is glass layer or resin layer.
Thickness >=0.2mm of the conductor clad 2;Fill factor >=94% of conductor clad;Conductor clad is Aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy clad layer, conductor clad are one or more layers;Conductor clad is equipped with location position;Position Setting calibration is the orientation in order to demarcate load core in conductor clad, facilitates the crimping work at scene.
In this implementation, the conductor clad with a thickness of 0.5-5mm;The conductor clad is one layer of aluminum pipe, aluminium conjunction Jin Guan, copper pipe or copper alloy tube.
In addition, the conductor clad can be multilayer concentric aluminum pipe, aluminium-alloy pipe, copper pipe or copper alloy tube;The conductor The outer layer of the upper and lower faces of clad is equipped with thin straight line, groove or color scale line location position, the thin straight line, groove or colour code Plane where line position calibration is parallel to plane where the long axis of load core.
The conductor strand layer 3 is that aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy wire are twisted on conductor clad 2;The conductor twists Closing layer is one or more layers;The aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy wire are trapezoidal, Z, S, c-type or round wires silk;The conductor twists When conjunction layer is multilayer, one of trapezoidal, Z, S, c-type or round wires silk or a variety of can be selected, i.e., every layer can be selected different line Silk.
Preferably, the hollow position in load core, the closer distance of wire central axis the more excellent, maximally to reduce or remit optical fiber The ess-strain passed through, to reduce the loss in optical signal transmission.
The perimeter of the hollow load core is divided by the perimeter of its equivalent circular, and ratio is greater than 1.0001;So-called hollow load core Equivalent circular mean the circle equal with hollow load core area.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of novel conductive wire, is followed successively by load core, conductor clad 2, conductor strand layer 3 from inside to outside, The load core is special-shaped load core group A2, and the abnormity load core group A2 is made of more plug A201;The plug A201 Diameter be 0.5-6mm;The more plug A201 are parallel to conducting wire and are axially arranged in hollow cavity A202;The hollow cavity A202 is equipped with one or several fibers 4;The section of the hollow load core group of abnormity is circle, square, rectangle, ellipse Shape, flat or polygon.
In the present embodiment, the section A 2 of the hollow load core group of abnormity is ellipse.
The plug A201 is made of reinforcing fiber and basis material, and shape is non-circular, and surface can be in the short time Bear at least 300 DEG C of temperature;The reinforcing fiber includes carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, glass fibre or basalt fibre enhancing Composite material, basis material include resin, plastics or Metal Substrate.
Preferably, the plug A201 is hollow structure.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3,4, a kind of insulated conductor is followed successively by carbon fiber load core, conductor clad 2, conductor from inside to outside Twisted layer 3 and insulating layer 7;The carbon fiber load core is one or more non-circular hollow load core A of carbon fiber.
The utility model is unrestricted in above-mentioned conducting wire and the example of internal layer load core, the element and material of foregoing description The variation of parameter, technical specification and standard is related to the structure and load cored structure of conducting wire, without violating the religion of the utility model It learns to make.The aforementioned explanation to embodiment be used for explanation and illustration, be not intended to exhaustion or to the utility model into Row limitation.The each element or feature or parameter of particular implementation are generally not limited to the particular implementation, on the contrary, suitable Used time, it can also be replaced mutually, and can be used in institute's embodiment.Same thing can be also changed in many ways, these Variation will not be considered away from the utility model, and all such modifications are intended to and are included in the scope of the utility model It is interior.
Although the embodiment of the utility model first choice is described with single-minded term, the aforementioned description to embodiment Illustrate for explanation and illustration.It should be known that each element or feature of particular implementation is generally not limited to the specific reality Apply mode.On the contrary, in where applicable, can be replaced mutually even if being not shown or described in detail and can be used for selected embodiment party In formula.Same thing can be also changed in many ways, these variations will not be considered away from the utility model, and institute There are these modifications to be intended to be included in the scope of the utility model.The variation of example is implemented, and it is including but not limited to equivalent The replacement of characteristic or component and the exchange of various characteristic can be practiced by industry those of ordinary skill but without disobeying Carry on the back the spirit or scope of following following claims.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of novel conductive wire is followed successively by load core, conductor clad, conductor strand layer from inside to outside;It is characterized by: described Load core is the hollow load core of an abnormity, the hollow load core of abnormity it is hollow in equipped with one or several fibers.
2. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: load core surface layer and conductor clad it Between or conductor clad in be equipped with one or several fibers, as stress and the real-time monitoring of strain.
3. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hollow position in load core, distance of wire The closer central axis the more excellent, maximally to reduce or remit the ess-strain that optical fiber is passed through, to reduce the loss in optical signal transmission.
4. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the perimeter of the hollow load core is divided by its etc. The perimeter of circle is imitated, ratio is greater than 1.0001;The equivalent circular of so-called hollow load core means equal with hollow load core area Circle.
5. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the effective diameter of the hollow load core of abnormity For 1-25mm;The section of the hollow load core of abnormity is square, rectangle, ellipse, flat or polygon;The abnormity Hollow load core is made of reinforcing fiber and basis material, and shape is non-circular.
6. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing fiber includes carbon fiber, ceramics Fiber, glass fibre or basalt fibre reinforcing composite material, basis material include resin, plastics or Metal Substrate;Abnormity is hollow Load wicking surface can be to bear at least 300 °C of temperature in the short time.
7. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the section of the hollow load core of abnormity is ellipse It is round;The hollow oval or rectangle of the hollow load core of abnormity.
8. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hollow load core of abnormity passes through pretension Processing, at least 0.01% remaining tensile strain is retained on the hollow load core of abnormity before crossing the first construction pulley;Abnormity is hollow The linear expansion coefficient of load core is no more than 15*10-6(1/ DEG C), the radial anti-pressure ability of at least 3KN, to avoid the hollow load of abnormity Core is likely to occur damage when fitting is suppressed.
9. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the hollow load core of abnormity is equipped with Convex-concave constructs or carried out surface roughening treatment;The abnormity hollow load core surface layer is equipped with anti-corrosion insulating layer, can avoid What the hollow load core of abnormity and conductor clad were likely to occur, which be electrically coupled, reacts.
10. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the anti-corrosion insulating layer is glass layer Or resin layer.
11. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the conductor clad >= 0.2mm;Fill factor >=94% of conductor clad;Conductor clad is aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy clad layer, conductor packet Coating is one or more layers;Conductor clad is equipped with location position;Location position is to demarcate load core in conductor and coat Orientation in layer facilitates the crimping work at scene.
12. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: the conductor clad with a thickness of 0.5- 5mm;The conductor clad be one layer of aluminum pipe, aluminium-alloy pipe, copper pipe or copper alloy tube or multilayer concentric aluminum pipe, aluminium-alloy pipe, Copper pipe or copper alloy tube;The outer layer of the upper and lower faces of the conductor clad is equipped with thin straight line, groove or colour code line position mark Fixed, the thin straight line, groove or plane where color scale line location position are parallel to plane where the long axis of load core.
13. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conductor strand layer be aluminium, aluminium alloy, Copper or copper alloy wire are twisted on conductor clad;The conductor strand layer is one or more layers;The aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or Copper alloy wire is trapezoidal, Z, S, c-type or round wires silk;When the conductor strand layer is multilayer, trapezoidal, Z, S, c-type or circle can be selected One of filament is a variety of, i.e., every layer can be selected different filament.
14. a kind of novel conductive wire is followed successively by load core, conductor clad, conductor strand layer, it is characterised in that: institute from inside to outside Load core is stated as special-shaped load core group, the abnormity load core group is made of more plugs;The diameter of the plug is 0.5- 6mm;The more plugs are parallel to conducting wire and are axially arranged in hollow cavity;The hollow cavity is equipped with one or several light It is fine;The section of the hollow load core group of abnormity is circle, square, rectangle, ellipse, flat or polygon.
15. a kind of novel conductive wire according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: the section of the hollow load core group of abnormity For ellipse;The plug is hollow structure.
16. a kind of insulated conductor is followed successively by carbon fiber load core, conductor clad, conductor strand layer and insulating layer from inside to outside; It is characterized by: the carbon fiber load core is one or more non-circular hollow load core of carbon fiber.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108461205A (en) * 2018-01-28 2018-08-28 南通巨龙新材料科技有限公司 A kind of novel conductive wire and its application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108461205A (en) * 2018-01-28 2018-08-28 南通巨龙新材料科技有限公司 A kind of novel conductive wire and its application

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