CN208207735U - A kind of rocking bar keyboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rocking bar keyboards, belong to keyboard technique field.The rocking bar keyboard includes pedestal, several keys and rocking bar, and pedestal includes upper plate and lower plate, forms accommodating chamber between upper plate and lower plate, pcb plate is fixed in accommodating chamber, several keys and rocking bar are equipped on pedestal；Key and rocking bar are respectively used to corresponding key mapping on triggering pcb plate, and, to generate control signal, rocking bar is set to the region for facilitating thumb to manipulate；Rocking bar for adjusting controlled body position, between key and another key and/or between rocking bar and key can combination operation to form mouse emulation control signal.The rocking bar keyboard of the utility model in same manipulation end while to realize the function of keyboard and mouse, so that keyboard can both input instruction or data, it can also realize the positioning to display screen vernier or the manipulation to screen elements, while the rocking bar keyboard had both been suitble to game to use or other occasions such as office is suitble to use.

Description

A kind of rocking bar keyboard

Technical field

The utility model relates to keyboard technique field more particularly to a kind of rocking bar keyboards.

Background technique

Currently, the input equipment that common computer (including desktop computer, laptop, tablet computer) configures has keyboard And mouse.Wherein, keyboard is for inputting instruction or data (such as inputting English letter, number, punctuation mark)；Mouse for pair Vernier on display screen is positioned, and by key and roller devices to vernier grasped by the screen elements of position Make.Simultaneously as portability that people carry computer fittings and the portability requirements used increasingly improve, it is a kind of both can be with Meet character input instruction and the keyboard that can be realized simultaneously mouse picking function comes into being, such as: in keyboard of notebook computer The intermediate of tri- keys of G, H, B TrackPoint is set, while three keys are set on a touchpad, TrackPoint cooperates three keys So that the keyboard with TrackPoint both may be implemented the input function of keyboard or the control function of mouse may be implemented.

But existing keyboard has defect below:

(1) for common keyboard, realize that letter input is more to realize while perfect can not meeting control direction Function, and need keyboard and mouse simultaneously to realize the functions such as input function and direction controlling；

(2) for the keyboard for being provided with TrackPoint, although the shifting of the position to the cursor on display screen may be implemented It is dynamic, but since TrackPoint is set between tri- keys of G, H, B, key mapping excessively intensively be easy to cause maloperation, and TrackPoint Also small to be not easy to operate, and need to use most busy index finger, and game can not be applied to, and TrackPoint is needed in notebook Increase by 3 keys on touch tablet, the severe decrease usable floor area of touch tablet brings inconvenience.

Utility model content

For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can have the keyboard of rocking bar, The keyboard can both input instruction or data, can also realize the positioning to display screen vernier or the manipulation to screen elements.

The purpose of this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:

A kind of rocking bar keyboard, including pedestal, several keys and rocking bar, the key include character keys, function key and space Key, the space bar are set to below the pedestal, are the first function key on the left of the space bar, are second on the right side of the space bar Function key, the rocking bar are set on the left of first function key or between first function key and the space bar or described Among space bar or between the space bar and second function key or second function key right side or the space bar Or on the downside of first function key or second function key；The rocking bar for adjusting controlled body position, the key with Between another key and/or between the rocking bar and the key can combination operation to form mouse emulation control signal.

Further, the pedestal includes upper plate and lower plate, and accommodating chamber, the receiving are formed between the upper plate and lower plate Intracavitary to be fixed with pcb plate, the upper plate arrangement is equipped with several through-holes, and the through-hole includes key through-hole and rocking bar through-hole；Institute Key is stated across the key through-hole for triggering on the pcb plate corresponding key mapping to generate control signal；The rocking bar is worn The rocking bar through-hole is crossed for triggering on the pcb plate corresponding key mapping to generate control signal.

Further, the pcb plate is also electrically connected with display terminal, is equipped between the rocking bar and the pcb plate multiple Position deformable member can trigger the pcb plate and generate corresponding letter when the rocking bar is by the displacement force of vertical pressing force or horizontal direction Number.

Further, the rocking bar is four-way rocking bar, eight to rocking bar or 360 degree of full angle rocking bars.

Further, the first trigger unit being electrically connected with the pcb plate is equipped in the accommodating chamber, the rocking bar has Initial position and trigger position；The rocking bar is tilting rocking bar, and the tilting rocking bar includes bar portion, resets variant part and the Two trigger units；The bar portion can at least generate four, upper and lower, left and right when being manipulated power drive by outside in the first plane The rocking bar that is inclined such that in direction reaches the trigger position, when the rocking bar is located at the trigger position described in the second touching Hair portion abuts first trigger unit and is electrically connected；When the bar portion is not manipulated power drive by outside, the reset becomes Shape portion provides reset force, and the bar portion replys initial position.

Further, the rocking bar is translation gliding formula rocking bar or electric signal formula TrackPoint or convertible rocking bar.

Further, be third function key on the left of first function key, the rocking bar be set to first function key with Between the third function key or the rocking bar is set between first function key and the space bar.

Further, the keytop is convex surface, concave surface, plane, salient point or non slip surface.

Further, end of the rocking bar far from the base side is round, oval, rectangular, rounded square or more Side shape.

Further, the rocking bar can the relatively described pedestal move down, the pcb plate is electrically connected display terminal, institute It states to be equipped in the vertical direction between rocking bar and the pcb plate and resets deformable member, the rocking bar triggers the pcb when pressing down on Plate generates corresponding signal.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) can be realized simultaneously the function of keyboard and mouse in same manipulation end so that keyboard can both input instruction or Data can also realize the positioning to display screen vernier or the manipulation to screen elements；

(2) region for facilitating left hand thumb or hand thumb to control is arranged in rocking bar, passes through frequency of use in keyboard operation Two kinds of the mode of relatively high index finger manipulation TrackPoint are used in the mode and keyboard operation of fewer thumb manipulation rocking bar In mode of operation, the former is more convenient with respect to the latter rationally；

(3) rocking bar volume is greater than TrackPoint, and opposite TrackPoint is easier to operate to, and reduces accidentally touching situation；

(4) when playing game, rocking bar can replace the side of the WSAD controlled together by nameless three fingers of index finger middle finger Xiang Jian, other keys of pressing for keeping player more convenient when walking discharge technical ability, and controlling direction by rocking bar can be more suitable It is sliding, as 3 most important fingers have been liberated, and growth-promoting goes out to possess the fps class (first person shooting of more technical ability Class) etc. game and other new model game；

(5) when the non-gaming operation such as office, pass through set key hyte between key and key or between rocking bar and key It closes, so that both hands be made to complete mouse function operation without departing from keyboard, such as mobile cursor position, scroll bar adjusts window up and down The position etc. of content can be set some key mapping combinations and replace the right and left key of mouse, to replace mouse completely.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the rocking bar keyboard of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the rocking bar keyboard of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the portion the A front view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the front view of another embodiment in the portion A of Fig. 1；

In figure: 11, upper plate；12, lower plate；13, accommodating chamber；131, pcb plate；20, key；21, space bar；22, the first function It can key；23, the second function key；30, rocking bar.

Specific embodiment

In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the utility model, it should be noted that Under the premise of not colliding, it can be formed in any combination between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic new Embodiment.

It should be noted that " rocking bar " that is mentioned herein can be the direction-control apparatus with the body of rod, it is also possible to it He has the device of direction controlling function.Keyboard as referred to herein includes that computer-keyboard, keyboard of notebook computer, short keyboard etc. are various With different keyboard layouts, for operating the input unit of equipment operation and input data input instruction.It is mentioned herein The nouns of locality such as " upper and lower, left and right " are only used for description relative position, in the reference planes for being not particularly limited the lower noun of locality used For keyboard operation plane.

Show picture 1-4,30 keyboard of a kind of rocking bar that the utility model preferred embodiment provides, on original keyboard structure Increase the rocking bar 30 being provided with for controlling direction, and the rocking bar 30 can be used for combining pass with other keys 20 setting on keyboard System so that 30 keyboard of rocking bar can both realize that keypad function or replacing mouse used, if 30 keyboard of rocking bar include pedestal, Dry key 20 and rocking bar 30, pedestal include upper plate 11 and lower plate 12, and accommodating chamber 13, accommodating chamber are formed between upper plate 11 and lower plate 12 Pcb plate 131 is fixed in 13, the arrangement of upper plate 11 is equipped with several through-holes, and through-hole includes 30 through-hole of 20 through-hole of key and rocking bar；It presses Key 20 passes through 20 through-hole of key for triggering on pcb plate 131 corresponding key mapping to generate control signal；Rocking bar 30 passes through rocking bar 30 Through-hole is for triggering on pcb plate 131 corresponding key mapping to generate control signal；Key 20 includes that (character keys include word to character keys Female key and number key), function key and space bar 21, space bar 21 is set on the downside of pedestal operation planar.Wherein, key 20 and rocking bar The trigger mechanism that 30 triggering pcb plates 131 generate control signal may is that the change of (1) by capacitor to trigger；(2) by away from From change to trigger；(3) by the change of optical signal to trigger (4) by the change of projection variation to trigger etc..

Specifically, use rocking bar 30 for convenience, and in order to enable when control 30 direction of rocking bar can also be by hitting other keys 20 to realize the combined specific function of specific keys 20, and utilization rate minimum finger when daily keyboard uses is arranged in rocking bar 30, That is the region that is controlled of thumb, the region of middle finger control be space bar 21 nearby (such as: further including left and right Alt and/or left and right Win key).Wherein, it is the first function key 22 on the left of space bar 21, is the second function key 23 on the right side of space bar 21, it is advantageous to will Rocking bar 30 is set between 22 left side of the first function key or the first function key 22 and space bar 21 or among space bar 21 or space 22 downside of between key 21 and the second function key 23 or 23 right side of the second function key or 21 downside of space bar or the first function key, Or 23 downside of the second function key.Wherein, rocking bar 30 (can control controlled master for adjusting controlled body position by direction controlling Body position), between key 20 and another key 20 and/or between rocking bar 30 and key 20 can combination operation to form mouse emulation Control signal.

Specifically, refer to the key mapping space on the left of the first function key (e.g., when keyboard is QWERTY key on the left of the first function key 22 When disk, when the first function key 22 is left Alt key, it can refer between left Win key and left Alt key on the left of the first function key, or refer to a left side Between Win key and left Ctrl, or refer to former left Win key key mapping, or refer to former left Ctrl key mapping)；Refer on the right side of second function key 23 The key mapping space on two function keys, 23 right side.

Specifically, it is third function key on the left of the first function key 22, is the 4th function key on the right side of the second function key 23, it is above-mentioned " rocking bar 30 is preferably set to the left side of the first function key 22 " preferably refer to rocking bar 30 be set to the first function key 22 and third function Between key, above-mentioned " rocking bar 30 is preferably set to 23 right side of the second function key ", which preferably refers to, is set to the second function key 23 for rocking bar 30 Between the 4th function key.

Preferably, in order to increase the function of rocking bar 30, which can also press down on respect to pedestal, pcb plate 131 also with Display terminal is electrically connected, and vertical direction, which is equipped with, between rocking bar 30 and pcb plate 131 resets deformable member, and rocking bar 30 is by vertical It can trigger pcb plate 131 when pressing force and generate corresponding signal；Or when displacement force of the rocking bar 30 by horizontal direction (as when adopting When with translation gliding trigger-type rocking bar 30) it also can trigger the generation corresponding signal of pcb plate 131.When specifically used, rocking bar 30 is the bottom of with respect to Seat presses down on, and issues " determination " signal, or certain former key can be replaced to issue command signal (such as in former Alt key canceling position Alt Key is arranged to rocking bar 30, when rocking bar 30 is pressed down on respect to pedestal, when issuing original Alt key with respect to pedestal downward push Generated signal can be used for controlling direction when rocking bar 30 operates on the direction parallel with lower plate), rocking bar 30 with lower plate Operation on 12 parallel directions can be used to control simultaneously direction (four-way, eight to or the manipulation of 360 degree of full angles).

Preferably, according to using the required accuracy different, available rocking bar 30 can for four-way rocking bar 30, eight to rocking bar 30 or 360 degree of full angle rocking bars 30.

Preferably, in order to guarantee the manipulation precision of rocking bar 30, rocking bar 30 may be configured as tilting rocking bar 30, and rocking bar 30 is set Have and return middle device, specifically, the first trigger unit being electrically connected with pcb plate 131 is equipped in accommodating chamber 13, rocking bar 30 has initial Position and trigger position；Tilting rocking bar 30 includes bar portion, resets variant part and the second trigger unit；Bar portion is by external manipulation force Upper and lower, left and right four direction can at least be generated when driving in the first plane is inclined such that rocking bar 30 reaches trigger bit It sets, when rocking bar 30 is located at trigger position, the second trigger unit abuts the first trigger unit and is electrically connected and (can such as be touched by two Change capacitor when hair portion contacts to transmit signal, realize the manipulation to display screen element)；Bar portion is not manipulated power drive by outside When, it resets variant part and reset force is provided, bar portion replys initial position.Certainly, bar portion can also manipulated power drive by outside When upper and lower, left and right can be generated in the first plane, upper left, lower-left, upper right, the direction of bottom right eight are inclined such that rocking bar 30 reach trigger position；Incline alternatively, bar portion can also do 360 degree in the first plane when being manipulated power drive by outside around axis Oblique displacement, with Trig control signal.

Certainly, rocking bar 30 is translation gliding formula rocking bar 30 or electric signal formula TrackPoint or convertible rocking bar 30.When using flat When moving slidingtype rocking bar 30, operator both can trigger only it is required that rocking bar 30 (being healthy and strong) moves in the horizontal direction in side Trigger, or the trigger of bottom is triggered by side indirectly, to generate control signal.Translation gliding formula rocking bar 30 is due to it It realizes that structure is relatively thin, is suitable for keyboard of notebook computer.It is, of course, also possible to use other rocker structures to realize direction controlling function Can, such as: rocking bar 30 includes support column and keycap, can do non-displacement overturning when rocking bar 30 is by horizontal direction power, then lead to Cross four or it is multiple can key mapping on the mobile bar triggering pcb plate 131 of vertical direction to generate control signal.

It preferably, is third function key on the left of the first function key 22, rocking bar 30 is set to the first function key 22 and third function Between key or rocking bar 30 is set between the first function key 22 and space bar 21.

Preferably, in order to meet the habit of most people routine use keyboard, keyboard is qwerty keyboard, can will be used to control Key mapping, that is, the rocking bar 30 in direction processed is arranged between Alt key and space bar 21, this region is thumb control area, and thumb has preferably Ground manipulates ability, and thumb only realizes the effect for tapping space bar 21 in daily keyboard in, and rocking bar 30 is arranged in thumb Refer to that control zone will not influence the use of other key mappings.

Specifically, the first function key 22 is left Alt key, and the second function key 23 is right Alt key, and rocking bar 30 is set to left Alt key Right side (between i.e. left Alt key and space bar 21) or rocking bar 30 be set on the left of right Alt key (i.e. right Alt key and space bar 21 it Between).

It specifically, can be by the way that the length of any key 20 on the right side of left Alt be shortened, or by any on the left of left Alt The length of key 20 shortens and (e.g., left Ctrl and/or left Win length is shortened), so that having between left Alt key and space bar 21 The space that rocking bar 30 is installed.It similarly can also be right by shortening the length of any key 20 on the left of right Alt, or by right Alt The length of any key 20 of side shortens and (e.g., right Ctrl and/or right Win length is shortened), so that right Alt key and space bar 21 Between with rocking bar 30 install space.

Preferably, 20 surface of key is convex surface, concave surface, plane, salient point or non slip surface.

Preferably, end (i.e. keycap) of the rocking bar 30 far from base side is round, oval, rectangular, rounded square or more Side shape；Rocking bar 30 can constrain thumb by the physical structure of anti-slip material or concave surface, keep thumb and 30 position of rocking bar solid It is fixed.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, briefly illustrate for 30 structure of rocking bar.

Specifically, 30 keyboard of rocking bar of the utility model both be suitble to game when use and also be suitble to office or other use scene (such as editor's document, operation computer, online) uses.When playing game, rocking bar 30 can be manipulated by thumb to replace by index finger The directionkeys for the WSAD that middle finger three fingers of the third finger control together, keeps player more convenient by other when walking Key discharges technical ability, and direction controlling is more smooth.As 3 most important fingers have been liberated, and growth-promoting goes out to possess Game and the new model game such as the fps class of more technical ability.Rocking bar 30, which can be, realizes traditional upper and lower, left and right, upper left, the right side The control structure of upper, 8 lower-left, bottom right directions direction controlling is also possible to realize the manipulation knot of 360 degree of seamless deflecting control Structure；It, can be by set key bit combination, so that both hands be made to complete mouse action, such as movement cursor position without departing from keyboard when office It sets, position etc. of the windows content of scroll bar adjustment up and down, the right and left key that some key mappings combinations replace mouse can be set, from And mouse is replaced completely.Key mapping combine such as: when game directly by rocking bar 30 control direction, office etc. non-gaming operation when, need It prevents from accidentally touching, Shift can be pressed while manipulating the adjustment cursor position of rocking bar 30 and slided instead of mouse, Ctrl can be pressed simultaneously Manipulation rocking bar 30 adjusts scroll bar and replaces and surmount idler wheel, can press right Alt key while press right Ctrl instead of a mouse left side Key double-clicks right Ctrl instead of right mouse button.

Above embodiment is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot be protected with this to limit the utility model Range, the variation of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model and replacement belong to In the utility model range claimed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rocking bar keyboard, including pedestal, several keys and rocking bar, it is characterised in that:

The key includes character keys, function key and space bar, and the space bar is set to below the pedestal, and the space bar is left Side is the first function key, is the second function key on the right side of the space bar, the rocking bar is set on the left of first function key or institute State between the first function key and the space bar or among the space bar or the space bar and second function key it Between or second function key on the right side of or the space bar or first function key or second function key on the downside of；

The rocking bar is for adjusting controlled body position, between the key and another key and/or the rocking bar and institute State between key can combination operation to form mouse emulation control signal.

2. rocking bar keyboard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:

The pedestal includes upper plate and lower plate, forms accommodating chamber between the upper plate and lower plate, is fixed in the accommodating chamber Pcb plate, the upper plate arrangement are equipped with several through-holes, and the through-hole includes key through-hole and rocking bar through-hole；The key passes through institute Key through-hole is stated for triggering on the pcb plate corresponding key mapping to generate control signal；The rocking bar is logical across the rocking bar Hole is for triggering on the pcb plate corresponding key mapping to generate control signal.

3. rocking bar keyboard as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:

The pcb plate is also electrically connected with display terminal, is equipped between the rocking bar and the pcb plate and is resetted deformable member, described It can trigger the pcb plate when rocking bar is by the displacement force of vertical pressing force or horizontal direction and generate corresponding signal.

4. rocking bar keyboard as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that:

The rocking bar is four-way rocking bar, eight to rocking bar or 360 degree of full angle rocking bars.

5. rocking bar keyboard as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that:

The first trigger unit being electrically connected with the pcb plate is equipped in the accommodating chamber, the rocking bar has initial position and touching Send out position；The rocking bar is tilting rocking bar, and the tilting rocking bar includes bar portion, resets variant part and the second trigger unit；

The bar portion can at least generate upper and lower, left and right four direction when being manipulated power drive by outside in the first plane Be inclined such that the rocking bar reaches the trigger position, when the rocking bar is located at the trigger position described in the second trigger unit support It connects first trigger unit and is electrically connected；When the bar portion is not manipulated power drive by outside, the reset variant part is mentioned For reset force, the bar portion replys initial position.

6. rocking bar keyboard as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that:

The rocking bar is translation gliding formula rocking bar or electric signal formula TrackPoint or convertible rocking bar.

7. rocking bar keyboard as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that:

It is third function key on the left of first function key, the rocking bar is set to first function key and the third function key Between or the rocking bar be set between first function key and the space bar.

8. rocking bar keyboard as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:

The keytop is convex surface, concave surface, plane, salient point or non slip surface.

9. rocking bar keyboard as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that:

End of the rocking bar far from the base side is round, oval, rectangular, rounded square or polygon.

10. rocking bar keyboard as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:

The rocking bar can the relatively described pedestal move down, the pcb plate is electrically connected display terminal, the rocking bar with it is described It is equipped in the vertical direction between pcb plate and resets deformable member, the rocking bar triggers the pcb plate and generates corresponding letter when pressing down on Number.