CN208205785U - A kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208205785U CN208205785U CN201820279920.5U CN201820279920U CN208205785U CN 208205785 U CN208205785 U CN 208205785U CN 201820279920 U CN201820279920 U CN 201820279920U CN 208205785 U CN208205785 U CN 208205785U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer housing
- smelting
- shaft
- smelting pot
- combustion chamber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipments, belong to field of metallurgical equipment, including outer housing, smelting pot, combustion chamber and combustor, outer housing is internally provided with smelting pot, shaft is respectively arranged at left and right sides of the smelting pot, the both ends of shaft are each passed through outer housing and extend to outside the outer housing, the either end of shaft outside the outer housing is provided with motor, feed inlet is provided at the top of the smelting pot, sealing cover is provided on feed inlet, the outer housing is divided into upper outer shell and lower shell body by the shaft, the upper outer shell bottom is evenly arranged with multiple inserted links, multiple jacks matched with the inserted link are evenly distributed at the top of lower shell body, combuster is set between the outer housing and the smelting pot, the top of combustion chamber is provided with the fume pipe extended to outside upper outer shell, burning Machine is arranged in outer housing bottom middle position.The product quality of uniformity of temperature profile in the application smelting pot, smelting is high, and efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminum alloy smelting apparatus fields, relate particularly to a kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment.
Background technique
Aluminium alloy is most widely used one kind non-ferrous metal structural material in industry, in Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile, machinery
It has been widely applied in manufacture, ship and chemical industry.In order to realize low-carbon environment-friendly and resource reutilization, existing aluminum alloy smelting
In, it is often accompanied by and the case where waste aluminum is smelted is added.
There is heating slowly in existing aluminum alloy smelting equipment, the inefficiency of smelting procedure, and smelting quality is poor.
CN205448676U discloses a kind of high efficiency aluminum alloy smelting special furnace, and combustor is arranged among bottom of furnace body, combustor
Top reaches in combustion chamber, and bottom is located on outer housing, has the first kind being spirally distributed on heat conduction shell layer lateral wall
Strip bulge, outer bottom, which is equipped with, is radially distributed the second class strip bulge, spiral distribution form and radial distribution form
Strip bulge, it is possible to increase the heating surface area of heat conduction shell layer lateral wall and outer bottom improves heat-transfer effect, accelerates indoor smelting
Efficiency.But when aluminum alloy smelting special furnace smelting interior smelting aluminium alloy, temperature distribution is non-uniform, close to smelting chamber interior walls
Temperature be apparently higher than smelt room medium temperature, cause the alloy product of output of poor quality, efficiency is low.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned non-uniform defect of smelting indoor temperature distribution, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel
Aluminum alloy smelting equipment, the technical solution of the application make uniformity of temperature profile in smelting pot, and heat-transfer effect is good, and the aluminium smelted out closes
Golden product quality is high, and efficiency is high.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above: a kind of smelting of novel aluminum alloy is set
It is standby, including outer housing, smelting pot, combustion chamber and combustor, the outer housing be internally provided with smelting pot, the smelting pot or so
Two sides are respectively arranged with shaft, and the both ends of the shaft are each passed through outer housing and extend to outside the outer housing, described outer
The either end of shaft outside shell is provided with motor, is provided with feed inlet at the top of the smelting pot, is arranged on the feed inlet
There is sealing cover, the outer housing is divided into upper outer shell and lower shell body by the shaft, and the upper outer shell bottom is uniformly arranged
Have multiple inserted links, be evenly distributed with multiple jacks matched with the inserted link at the top of the lower shell body, the outer housing and
The combustion chamber is provided between the smelting pot, the top of combustion chamber is provided with the flue gas extended to outside upper outer shell
Pipe, combustor setting extend in combustion chamber at the top of outer housing bottom middle position, the combustor.
Working principle: opening upper outer shell, opens sealing cover, and waste and old aluminium flake is added from feed inlet, closes sealing cover, covers
Upper outer shell, combustor burning, to the waste and old aluminium flake of smelting pot heating and melting, while motor-driven rotatable shaft rotates, and shaft drives smelting
Refining tank rotates in the combustion chamber, after smelting, opens upper outer shell, smelting pot is taken off from lower case, open sealing
Lid, the aluminium alloy after smelting come out from feed inlet.By above technical scheme, pass through the setting of smelting pot, shaft and motor, smelting
Refining tank rotates homogeneous heating in the combustion chamber, makes to be evenly distributed steadily in smelting pot, and heating effect is good, and the aluminium alloy smelted out produces
Quality is high, and efficiency is high；Multiple inserted links that upper outer shell, lower shell body, upper outer shell bottom are uniformly arranged and lower outer
The setting of the equally distributed multiple jacks matched with inserted link of case top, first, making between upper outer shell and lower shell body
It is connected firmly, secondly it is non-uniform to solve prior art smelting indoor temperature distribution convenient for removing or covering upper outer shell
Defect.
Further, the inner wall of the smelting pot is evenly distributed with multiple thermally conductive items.Thermally conductive good heat conduction effect heats fast
Speed keeps metallurgy high-efficient, in addition, thermally conductive item makes smelting pot to its mixing effect of metal smelting to smelting pot in the course of rotation
Interior metallurgical temperature is evenly distributed, good heat conduction effect.
Further, the bottom that the upper outer shell is in contact with the shaft is provided with the first gasket, described lower outer
The bottom that shell is in contact with the shaft is provided with the second gasket.First gasket and the second gasket its seal work together
With increasing the service life of equipment secondly making not rub between outer housing and shaft.
Further, it is disposed with flame retardant coating and insulating layer from the inside to the outside between the combustion chamber and the outer housing.
Flame retardant coating extends the service life of equipment, and insulating layer plays insulation effect, keeps the thermal efficiency in combustion chamber high, efficiency is high.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) passing through the setting of smelting pot, shaft and motor, smelting pot is burning
Indoor rotation homogeneous heating makes to be evenly distributed steadily in smelting pot, and heating effect is good, and the alloy product quality smelted out is high,
Efficiency is high；(2) the multiple inserted links and lower shell body top that upper outer shell, lower shell body, upper outer shell bottom are uniformly arranged
The setting of the equally distributed multiple jacks matched with inserted link in portion, first, making to connect jail between upper outer shell and lower shell body
Gu secondly convenient for removing or covering upper outer shell；(3) to metal smelting, it is stirred thermally conductive item smelting pot in the course of rotation
Effect makes metallurgical temperature in smelting pot be evenly distributed, good heat conduction effect；It is close together for (4) first gaskets and the second gasket
Envelope effect, secondly making not rub between outer housing and shaft, increases the service life of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of herein described novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Appended drawing reference: 1- outer housing, 2- upper outer shell, 3- lower shell body, 4- smelting pot, the thermally conductive item of 5-, 6- shaft, 7- electricity
Machine, 8- flame retardant coating, 9- insulating layer, 10- combustor, the combustion chamber 11-, 12- feed inlet, 13- sealing cover, the first gasket of 14-,
15- fume pipe, the second gasket of 16-, 17- inserted link, 18- jack.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing with following embodiment to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment, including outer housing 1, smelting pot 4, combustion chamber 11 and burning
Machine 10, the outer housing 1 are internally provided with smelting pot 4, shaft 6, the shaft are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the smelting pot 4
6 both ends are each passed through outer housing 1 and extend to outside the outer housing 1, the either end of the shaft 6 outside the outer housing 1
It is provided with motor 7, feed inlet 12 is provided at the top of the smelting pot 4, is provided with sealing cover 13 on the feed inlet 12, described turn
The outer housing 1 is divided into upper outer shell 2 and lower shell body 3 by axis 6, and 2 bottom of upper outer shell is evenly arranged with multiple inserted links
17, multiple jacks 18 matched with the inserted link 17, the outer housing 1 and institute are evenly distributed at the top of the lower shell body 3
It states and is provided with the combustion chamber 11 between smelting pot 4, be provided with the cigarette extended to outside upper outer shell 2 at the top of the combustion chamber 11
Tracheae 15, the setting of combustor 10 extend in combustion chamber 11 at the top of 1 bottom middle position of outer housing, the combustor 10.
Working principle: opening upper outer shell 2, opens sealing cover 13, and waste and old aluminium flake is added from feed inlet 12, closes sealing cover
13, cover upper outer shell 2, combustor 10 burns, to the waste and old aluminium flake of 4 heating and melting of smelting pot, while 6 turns of 7 drive shaft of motor
Dynamic, shaft 6 drives smelting pot 4 to rotate in combustion chamber 11, after smelting, opens upper outer shell 2, by smelting pot 4 from lower casing
It is taken off on body, opens sealing cover 13, the aluminium alloy after smelting comes out from feed inlet 12.By above technical scheme, pass through smelting
The setting of tank 4, shaft 6 and motor 7 is refined, smelting pot 4 rotates homogeneous heating in combustion chamber 11, makes to be distributed steadily in smelting pot 4
Uniformly, heating effect is good, and the alloy product quality smelted out is high, and efficiency is high；It is upper outer shell 2, lower shell body 3, upper outer
Multiple inserted links 17 that 2 bottom of shell is uniformly arranged and lower shell body 3 top is equally distributed multiple matches with inserted link 17
The setting of jack 18, first, making to be connected firmly between upper outer shell 2 and lower shell body 3, secondly convenient for removing upper outer shell 2
Or cover, it solves the prior art and smelts the non-uniform defect of indoor temperature distribution.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the inner wall of the smelting pot 4 is evenly distributed with multiple thermally conductive items 5.
Thermally conductive 5 good heat conduction effect of item, heating rapidly, keep metallurgy high-efficient, in addition, smelting pot 4 is led in the course of rotation
Hot item 5 makes metallurgical temperature in smelting pot 4 be evenly distributed, good heat conduction effect its mixing effect of metal smelting.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the bottom that the upper outer shell 2 is in contact with the shaft 6 is provided with first
Gasket 14, the bottom that the lower shell body 3 is in contact with the shaft 6 are provided with the second gasket 16.
First gasket 14 and 16 one of the second gasket seal, secondly making not having between outer housing 1 and shaft 6
Friction, increases the service life of equipment.
Embodiment 4
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, being disposed with from the inside to the outside between the combustion chamber 11 and the outer housing 1
Flame retardant coating 8 and insulating layer 9.
Flame retardant coating 8 extends the service life of equipment, and insulating layer 9 plays insulation effect, keeps the thermal efficiency in combustion chamber 11 high, smelting
It refines high-efficient.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, it is equivalent made by all specifications and accompanying drawing content with the utility model
Structure change similarly should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment, including outer housing (1), smelting pot (4), combustion chamber (11) and combustor (10),
It is characterized by: the outer housing (1) is internally provided with smelting pot (4), it is respectively arranged with and turns at left and right sides of the smelting pot (4)
The both ends of axis (6), the shaft (6) are each passed through outer housing (1) and extend to the outer housing (1) outside, the outer housing
(1) outside the either end of shaft (6) is provided with motor (7), is provided with feed inlet (12) at the top of the smelting pot (4), described
It is provided on feed inlet (12) sealing cover (13), the outer housing (1) is divided into upper outer shell (2) and lower outer by the shaft (6)
Shell (3), upper outer shell (2) bottom are evenly arranged with multiple inserted links (17), are uniformly distributed at the top of the lower shell body (3)
There are multiple jacks (18) matched with the inserted link (17), is arranged between the outer housing (1) and the smelting pot (4)
It states combustion chamber (11), is provided at the top of the combustion chamber (11) and extends to the external fume pipe (15) of upper outer shell (2), combustor
(10) setting is extended at the top of outer housing (1) bottom middle position, the combustor (10) in combustion chamber (11).
2. a kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the smelting pot (4) it is interior
Wall is evenly distributed with multiple thermally conductive items (5).
3. a kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper outer shell (2) with
The bottom that the shaft (6) is in contact is provided with the first gasket (14), and the lower shell body (3) connects with the shaft (6)
The bottom of touching is provided with the second gasket (16).
4. a kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion chamber (11) and institute
It states and is disposed with flame retardant coating (8) and insulating layer (9) between outer housing (1) from the inside to the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820279920.5U CN208205785U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820279920.5U CN208205785U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208205785U true CN208205785U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64535582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820279920.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208205785U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of novel aluminum alloy smelting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208205785U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201820279920.5U patent/CN208205785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 Termination date: 20200227 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |