CN208202418U - A kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure - Google Patents
A kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208202418U CN208202418U CN201820471916.9U CN201820471916U CN208202418U CN 208202418 U CN208202418 U CN 208202418U CN 201820471916 U CN201820471916 U CN 201820471916U CN 208202418 U CN208202418 U CN 208202418U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thin plate
- ceramic thin
- concrete
- organic film
- micro
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ceramic thin plate metope structures comprising: concrete, screed-coat, adhesive, ceramic thin plate, gap filler and horizontally-supported;Screed-coat is covered on the outer surface of concrete;Ceramic thin plate is fixed on the surface of screed-coat by binder, and seam is stayed in setting at equal intervals between adjacent ceramic thin plate;Ceramic thin plate includes ceramic substrate, surface organic film and photocatalyst particle with micro- hole;Photocatalyst particle is filled in micro- hole of organic film;Gap filler is filled between ceramic thin plate and stays seam position;The horizontally-supported lower edge for being arranged in bottom ceramic thin plate, is used to support ceramic thin plate.Photocatalyst particle is filled in micro- hole of organic film, can guarantee people's health using the harmful substance in photocatalyst degradation air.Micro- hole on organic film surface has particulate matter suction-operated, and the pollutant in air is contacted and is adsorbed with organic film in the gas process of circulation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ceramic thin plate metope structures.
Background technique
Ceramic thin plate is a kind of by kaolin clay and other inorganic non-metallic materials, shaped, forge through 1200 degree of high temperature
Plate ceramic products made of the production technologies such as burning.Unit area building ceramics dosage reduces by one times or more, save 60% with
On raw material resources, reduce by 50% or more comprehensive energy consumption, no matter from raw material usage amount, the energy consumption into production process, all
The low-carbon target of " section material, energy conservation " is realized well.For end user, thin type, lightweight large-sized plates material, both
Logistics transportation cost has been saved, the load of building is mitigated, has even more directly reduced logistics, the carbon emission of construction.It is existing
Ceramic thin plate major function be incrustation, but build the air qualities such as the indoor pollution built and haze with new clothes and ask
Topic, requirement of the people to indoor environment are also higher and higher, it is desirable to obtain the more novel product with purification function and occur.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of ceramic thin plate metope structures.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure comprising:
Concrete, screed-coat, adhesive, ceramic thin plate, gap filler and horizontally-supported;The screed-coat is covered on the coagulation
The outer surface of soil structure layer;The ceramic thin plate is fixed on the surface of screed-coat by binder, between adjacent ceramic thin plate
Seam is stayed in setting at equal intervals;The ceramic thin plate includes ceramic substrate, surface organic film and photocatalyst particle with micro- hole;
The surface of the organic film is the micro- hole generated using high-velocity particles bombardment, and photocatalyst particle is filled in micro- hole of organic film
It is interior;The gap filler is filled between ceramic thin plate and stays seam position;It is described horizontally-supported to be arranged in bottom ceramic thin
The lower edge of plate, is fixedly connected with concrete, horizontally-supported to be used to support the ceramic thin plate.
The utility model ceramic thin plate metope structure as described above, further, the screed-coat includes steel wire, interface
Agent and cement sand bed, the steel wire are connect using bar for line with concrete, and interfacial agents brushing is in concrete structure
Layer surface, cement sand bed are constructed in concrete structure layer surface.
The utility model ceramic thin plate metope structure as described above, further, the bar for line protrudes into concrete structure
The part of layer utilizes bar planting gluing knot, and the spacing between bar for line is more than or equal to 300mm.
The utility model ceramic thin plate metope structure as described above, further, the gap filler are colored mould proof joint filling
Agent, the width for staying seam are 3mm to 5mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Due to being provided with the organic film with micro- hole on the surface of ceramic substrate, which there is particulate matter absorption to make
With the pollutant in air is contacted and is adsorbed with organic film in the gas process of circulation.In addition, photocatalyst particle is filled
In micro- hole of organic film, it can guarantee people's health using the harmful substance in photocatalyst degradation air.
Detailed description of the invention
By made detailed description in conjunction with the following drawings, the above-mentioned and/or otherwise advantage of the utility model will
It becomes more apparent upon and is easier to understand, these attached drawings are only schematical, are not intended to limit the utility model, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of ceramic thin plate schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, concrete, 2, screed-coat, 3, adhesive, 4, ceramic thin plate, 41, ceramic substrate, 42, organic film,
43, photocatalyst particle, 5, gap filler.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the embodiment of the ceramic thin plate metope structure of the utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment recorded herein is the specific specific embodiment of the utility model, for illustrating the utility model
Design, be it is explanatory and illustrative, should not be construed as the limit to the utility model embodiment and the scope of the utility model
System.In addition to the embodiment recorded herein, those skilled in the art can also be public based on the claim of this application book and specification institute
For the content opened using obvious other technical solutions, these technical solutions include using doing to the embodiment recorded herein
The technical solution of any obvious substitutions and modifications out.
The attached drawing of this specification is schematic diagram, aids in illustrating the design of the utility model, it is schematically indicated each section
Shape and its correlation.It note that for the ease of clearly showing the structure of each component of the utility model embodiment, respectively
It is not drawn according to identical ratio between attached drawing.Identical reference marker is for indicating identical part.
Photocatalyst is a kind of using Nano titanium dioxide as the total of the photosemiconductor material with photo-catalysis function of representative
Claim, it is coated on substrate surface, and under the action of ultraviolet light, generate strong catalytic degradation function: can effectively degrade air
Middle toxic and harmful gas;It can effectively kill various bacteria, and the toxin that bacterium or fungi release can be decomposed and innoxious place
Reason;It is also equipped with simultaneously except functions such as formaldehyde, deodorization, anti-pollution, purification air.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure of embodiment of the utility model comprising: concrete 1 is looked for
Leveling 2, adhesive 3, ceramic thin plate 4, gap filler 5 and horizontally-supported;
Screed-coat 2 is covered on the outer surface of concrete 1;Before construction of leveling blanket to concrete structure layer surface into
Row cleaning, surface is answered smooth, solid, clean, must not there is the defects of crack, Ming Shui, hollowing, dusting, pitted skin and grease stain, dirt.
Local hollowing region, it is necessary to it is again levelling with cement mortar again after first being rooted out, finally dust and rubbish are cleared up with broom
Completely.
Ceramic thin plate 4 is fixed on the surface of screed-coat 2 by binder, and setting is equidistant between adjacent ceramic thin plate 4
Stay seam;The width for staying seam is 3mm to 5mm.For example, carrying out staying seam using the locator of 3mm.
As shown in Fig. 2, ceramic thin plate 4 includes that ceramic substrate 41, surface organic film 42 and photocatalyst with micro- hole are micro-
Grain 43;The surface of organic film 42 is the micro- hole generated using high-velocity particles bombardment, and photocatalyst particle 43 is filled in organic film
In 42 micro- hole;In most preferred embodiment, micro- hole on organic film surface is only partially filled with photocatalyst particle, preferably 30%-
45% filling photocatalyst particle.Organic film preparation method of the surface with micro- hole is identical as heavy ion microporous membrane or nucleopore membranes, is
Macromolecule membrane is accelerated to think highly of a kind of film prepared again through chemical etching processing after ion beam current irradiation.
Gap filler 5 is filled between ceramic thin plate 4 and stays seam position;Gap filler 5 is colored mould proof gap filler 5, when preparation,
First powder is added in the water for meeting ratio, the low speed electric drill with suitable agitation leaf is then used to carry out mechanical stirring, until
Until even no bulk.About 5-10 minutes is stood to mixture, then can be used after slightly stirring.
The horizontally-supported lower edge for being arranged in bottom ceramic thin plate 4, is fixedly connected, water with concrete 1
Flat support is used to support ceramic thin plate 4.
In the above-mentioned ceramic thin plate metope structure of the utility model, micro- hole is had due to being provided on the surface of ceramic substrate
Organic film, which has particulate matter suction-operated, the pollutant in air in the gas process of circulation with organic film
It contacts and is adsorbed.In addition, photocatalyst particle is filled in micro- hole of organic film, it can be using in photocatalyst degradation air
Harmful substance, guarantee people's health.
In a kind of preferred ceramic thin plate metope structure embodiment, screed-coat 2 includes steel wire, interfacial agents and cement bonded sand
Pulp layer, steel wire are connect using bar for line with concrete 1, and interfacial agents brushing is in 1 surface of concrete, cement bonded sand
Pulp layer is constructed on 1 surface of concrete.The part that bar for line protrudes into concrete 1 utilizes bar planting gluing knot, heat preservation
Spacing between nail is more than or equal to 300mm.Steel wire is fixed on concrete structure layer surface with fix tightly using bar for line
Gu the advantage that construction material is easy to get and work progress is simple, steel wire position will not move before cement mortar is constructed.
In addition, due to having steel wire in the screed-coat of formation, intensity increases after the completion of cement mortar construction, avoid occurring de-
It falls.
Each technical characteristic of above-mentioned disclosure is not limited to disclosed and other feature combination, and those skilled in the art are also
Other combinations between each technical characteristic can be carried out according to the purpose of invention, be subject to the purpose for realizing the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure characterized by comprising concrete, screed-coat, adhesive, ceramic thin
Plate, gap filler and horizontally-supported;The screed-coat is covered on the outer surface of the concrete;The ceramic thin plate passes through
Binder is fixed on the surface of screed-coat, and seam is stayed in setting at equal intervals between adjacent ceramic thin plate;The ceramic thin plate includes
Ceramic substrate, surface have the organic film and photocatalyst particle in micro- hole;The surface of the organic film is to utilize high-velocity particles
The micro- hole generated is bombarded, photocatalyst particle is filled in micro- hole of organic film;The gap filler is filled between ceramic thin plate
Stay seam position;The horizontally-supported lower edge for being arranged in bottom ceramic thin plate, with the fixed company of concrete
It connects, it is horizontally-supported to be used to support the ceramic thin plate.
2. ceramic thin plate metope structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screed-coat includes steel wire, boundary
Face agent and cement sand bed, the steel wire are connect using bar for line with concrete, and interfacial agents brushing is in concrete knot
Structure layer surface, cement sand bed are constructed in concrete structure layer surface.
3. ceramic thin plate metope structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bar for line protrudes into concrete structure
The part of layer utilizes bar planting gluing knot, and the spacing between bar for line is more than or equal to 300mm.
4. ceramic thin plate metope structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gap filler is colored mould proof joint filling
Agent, the width for staying seam are 3mm to 5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820471916.9U CN208202418U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820471916.9U CN208202418U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208202418U true CN208202418U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64525439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820471916.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208202418U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of ceramic thin plate metope structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208202418U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201820471916.9U patent/CN208202418U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |