CN208202330U - A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape - Google Patents

A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208202330U
CN208202330U CN201721842678.XU CN201721842678U CN208202330U CN 208202330 U CN208202330 U CN 208202330U CN 201721842678 U CN201721842678 U CN 201721842678U CN 208202330 U CN208202330 U CN 208202330U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite material
steel
light gauge
gauge cold
formed steel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721842678.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张富宾
路海俊
韩豫
沈圆顺
温修春
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Priority to CN201721842678.XU priority Critical patent/CN208202330U/en
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Publication of CN208202330U publication Critical patent/CN208202330U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape, including composite material top panel, composite material lower panel, core material, light gauge cold-formed steel shape, connector, core material, light gauge cold-formed steel shape are set between composite material top panel and composite material lower panel, core material is filled in the groove of light gauge cold-formed steel shape, and composite material top panel, composite material lower panel pass through connector respectively and be fixedly connected with light gauge cold-formed steel shape.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that improving composite material sandwich structure stress performance, have the advantages that rigidity is big, bearing capacity is high, at low cost, energy consumption is low.

Description

A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape
Technical field
The utility model relates to composite material sandwich structure, specially a kind of composite material interlayer containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape Structure.
Background technique
Currently, composite material sandwich structure is widely used in carriage of heat preservation, road bearing plate, floorings and quick-assembling room The engineering fields such as room.But since composite material sandwich structure is usually by composite material face and the lower light-weight filler structure of modulus At, if that there is modulus is low for core material using composite material sandwich structure as supporting members such as the beam of building structure, plate, walls, It is shear-deformable big equal prominent insufficient, cause composite material sandwich structure design load allowed to bear really by section rigidity control System, rather than strength of materials co- controlling, this significantly limits giving full play to for composite material tension and compression strength, also limits Extensive use of the composite material sandwich structure in field of civil engineering.
Therefore, in order to push composite material sandwich structure extensive in the supporting members such as the beam, plate, wall of building structure Using needing to further increase the rigidity, intensity and ductile performance of composite material sandwich structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of composite material sandwich structures containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape, to solve tradition The problem that composite material sandwich structure core material shearing rigidity is low, deformation is big, improve the rigidity of composite material sandwich structure, intensity and Ductile performance.
To realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows: one kind contains light gauge cold-formed steel shape Composite material sandwich structure, including composite material top panel, composite material lower panel, core material, light gauge cold-formed steel shape, connection Part, core material, light gauge cold-formed steel shape are set between composite material top panel and composite material lower panel, and core material is filled in cold bending thin wall In the groove of fashioned iron, composite material top panel, composite material lower panel pass through connector and the fixed company of light gauge cold-formed steel shape respectively It connects.Light gauge cold-formed steel shape has the characteristics that light weight, modulus are high, draws between panel and composite material lower panel on the composite Enter light gauge cold-formed steel shape, the deficiency that core material shearing rigidity in conventional composite materials sandwich is low, deformation is big can be made up, improved Bearing capacity of the composite material sandwich structure under serviceability limit state, while the corrosion resistance of light gauge cold-formed steel shape can be overcome With the deficiency of stability difference, the advantages of making two kinds of materials of composite material and light gauge cold-formed steel shape, is all not fully exerted.
Further, light gauge cold-formed steel shape be profiled sheet, angle steel, channel steel, square steel tube, round steel pipe, I-steel, C-type steel, U-shaped steel, Z-shape steel, strip, galvanized steel, zinc-plated roll bending, zinc-plated C-type steel, zinc-plated U-shaped steel, zinc-plated Z-shape steel are any one or more Combination.Light gauge cold-formed steel shape has the characteristics that lightweight, high-strength, designability is strong and anti-seismic performance is superior, can be according to practical application Occasion selects single or composite structure form, to meet design requirement.
Further, it is additionally provided with partition in the groove of light gauge cold-formed steel shape, partition is fixedly connected with light-gauge steel section, core material point It is not filled between partition.
Further, partition is thin wall steel material, to enhance the rigidity, intensity and ductile performance of composite material sandwich structure.
Further, core material is polyurethane foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, microballon foamed aluminium, foam concrete, Balsa are wooden, Any one or more combinations of paulownia wood, China fir, oak, laminated wood.Single or composite structure can be selected according to practical application Form, to meet design requirement.
Further, composite material top panel, composite material lower panel are adopted by fibre reinforced composites and resin respectively Solidified with vacuum introducing technology;Wherein, fibre reinforced composites be uniaxially, biaxially or polyaxial carbon fiber, Glass fibre, aramid fiber, basalt fibre or assorted fibre, resin be unsaturated polyester (UP), adjacent benzene resin, vinylite, Epoxy resin, inorganic resin or thermoplastic resin material.Fibre reinforced composites are high with specific strength, specific modulus is big, can set Meter property the good advantage of strong, anticorrosive and endurance quality, these features make fibre reinforced composites be able to satisfy modern structure to The needs of job development across, towering, heavily loaded, high-strength light and under severe conditions greatly, while being also able to satisfy modern architecture and applying The requirement of work industrialization development.
Further, connector is shear connector, shear connector be stainless steel self-plugging rivet, nailing, bolt, metal steel nail, from Attack any one or more combinations of screw.Light gauge cold-formed steel shape wall is thin, it is difficult to welding;It is keyed by shearing, it is thin that clod wash can be improved Antistripping ability between wall-shaped steel and composite material top panel, composite material lower panel, and then improve composite material interlayer knot The overall mechanical properties of structure.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1, introduce cold bending thin wall Fashioned iron enhances resistance to compression, shearing resistance, bending resistance, shock resistance rigidity and the intensity of composite material sandwich structure core material;2, pass through shear connector Connection, improves the antistripping ability between core material and composite material top panel, composite material lower panel, improves composite material The overall mechanical properties of sandwich;3, the thickness for reducing composite material top panel and composite material lower panel, reduces core The dosage of material reduces the cost and weight of composite material sandwich structure.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cold formed steel structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including composite material top panel 1, composite material lower panel 2, core material 3, light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4, connector 5, partition 6.Core material 3, light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 are set to multiple Between condensation material top panel 1 and composite material lower panel 2, partition 6, partition 6 and clod wash are equipped in the groove of light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 Light-gauge steel section 4 is fixedly connected, and core material 3 is filled in respectively between partition 6, and composite material top panel 1, composite material lower panel 2 divide It Tong Guo not connector 5 and the fixation of light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4.
In order to make the utility model both be able to satisfy modern structure to greatly across, towering, heavily loaded, high-strength light and in severe item The needs of job development under part, and it is able to satisfy the requirement of modern architecture construction industriesization development, it is composite material top panel 1, compound Material lower panel 2 is solidified by fibre reinforced composites and resin using vacuum introducing technology respectively;Wherein, fiber reinforcement Composite material is uniaxially, biaxially or polyaxial carbon fiber, glass fibre, aramid fiber, basalt fibre or mixes fibre Dimension, resin are unsaturated polyester (UP), adjacent benzene resin, vinylite, epoxy resin, inorganic resin or thermoplastic resin material.Core Material 3 be polyurethane foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, microballon foamed aluminium, foam concrete, Balsa wood, paulownia wood, China fir, oak, Any one or more combinations of laminated wood.Light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 is profiled sheet, angle steel, channel steel, square steel tube, round steel pipe, I-shaped Steel, C-type steel, U-shaped steel, Z-shape steel, strip, galvanized steel, zinc-plated roll bending, zinc-plated C-type steel, zinc-plated U-shaped steel, zinc-plated Z-shape steel are any Kind or multiple combinations.Since 4 wall of light gauge cold-formed steel shape is thin, it is difficult to which welding, light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 and composite material top panel 1 are answered Easily occur to be cut stripping damage between condensation material lower panel 2, therefore connector 5 is keyed frequently with shearing, shear connector is stainless Steel self-plugging rivet, nailing, bolt, metal steel nail, any one or more combinations of tapping screw are keyed by shearing, be can be improved Interface performance between light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 and composite material top panel 1, composite material lower panel 2 improves composite material interlayer The overall mechanical properties of structure.
When processing the utility model, secondly fiber cloth needed for laying composite material lower panel 2 first places core material 3 and thin Wall-shaped steel 4, fiber cloth needed for being then laid with composite material top panel 1 solidify resin and fiber cloth using vacuum introducing technology At composite material top panel 1, composite material lower panel 2, finally panel 1, composite material lower panel 2 and thin-walled on the composite The interface of fashioned iron 4 is enhanced with shear connector.
The utility model can make conventional composite materials sandwich serviceability limit state (deflection limit value L/250) corresponding Load improve 380%, ultimate bearing capacity improve 153.8%, can be applied to large span, high loadbearing member and highly energy-consuming structure Part, such as: naval vessel panel, container bottom board, helistop, road bearing plate, floorings, building panel and bridge-collision-avoidance facility Deng.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape, it is characterised in that: including composite material top panel (1), Composite material lower panel (2), core material (3), light gauge cold-formed steel shape (4), connector (5), the core material (3), the cold bending thin wall Fashioned iron (4) is set between the composite material top panel (1) and the composite material lower panel (2), and the core material (3) is filled in In the groove of the light gauge cold-formed steel shape (4), the composite material top panel (1), the composite material lower panel (2) lead to respectively The connector (5) is crossed to be fixedly connected with the light gauge cold-formed steel shape (4);It is also set in the groove of the light gauge cold-formed steel shape (4) Have partition (6), the partition (6) is fixedly connected with the light gauge cold-formed steel shape (4), and the core material (3) is filled in described respectively Between partition (6);The partition (6) is thin wall steel material;The connector (5) is shear connector, and the shear connector is stainless steel pumping Core rivet, nailing, bolt, metal steel nail, any one or more combinations of tapping screw.
2. a kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Light gauge cold-formed steel shape (4) is profiled sheet, angle steel, channel steel, square steel tube, round steel pipe, I-steel, C-type steel, U-shaped steel, Z-shape steel, band Steel, galvanized steel, zinc-plated roll bending, zinc-plated C-type steel, zinc-plated U-shaped steel, any one or more combinations of zinc-plated Z-shape steel.
3. a kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Core material (3) is polyurethane foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, microballon foamed aluminium, foam concrete, Balsa wood, paulownia wood, China fir, rubber Wood, any one or more combinations of laminated wood.
4. a kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Composite material top panel (1), the composite material lower panel (2) are led by fibre reinforced composites and resin using vacuum respectively Enter technique to solidify;Wherein, the fibre reinforced composites are uniaxially, biaxially or polyaxial carbon fiber, glass Fiber, aramid fiber, basalt fibre or assorted fibre, the resin be unsaturated polyester (UP), adjacent benzene resin, vinylite, Epoxy resin, inorganic resin or thermoplastic resin material.
CN201721842678.XU 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape Expired - Fee Related CN208202330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721842678.XU CN208202330U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721842678.XU CN208202330U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208202330U true CN208202330U (en) 2018-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721842678.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208202330U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material sandwich structure containing light gauge cold-formed steel shape

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208202330U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181207

Termination date: 20211226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee