CN208201201U - A kind of carbon fiber continuous production wears the device that furnace connects silk - Google Patents

A kind of carbon fiber continuous production wears the device that furnace connects silk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208201201U
CN208201201U CN201820762375.5U CN201820762375U CN208201201U CN 208201201 U CN208201201 U CN 208201201U CN 201820762375 U CN201820762375 U CN 201820762375U CN 208201201 U CN208201201 U CN 208201201U
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China
Prior art keywords
connector
carbon filament
furnace
oxidation furnace
precursor
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CN201820762375.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文书
孙春根
孔令强
孙兴祥
潘海峰
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Zhejiang Baojing Carbon Material Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jingye Xinxing Material Co Ltd
Zhejiang Jinggong Carbon Fiber Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of carbon fiber continuous productions to wear the device that furnace connects silk, in one end of precursor head and the short carbon filament of about 40cm one section long, caudal knot of fishing is connected to form the first connector, and the other end of short carbon filament and same station are connected to form the second connector in operation precursor tail portion caudal knot of fishing;First connector and the second connector pass sequentially through 1#-6# oxidation furnace with operation;After the first connector and the second connector pass through 6# oxidation furnace, the first connector and the second connector are cut, the short carbon filament between the first connector and the second connector is changed to the long carbon filament for being about 5m, forms third connector and the 4th connector in a manner of fish tail knot.The effect of the utility model is: being connected between precursor and precursor using carbon filament, is avoided because traditional silk that changes online is using connecing a rifle or directly knot due to causes to react fracture of wire caused by heat accumulation and kindling hidden danger in oxidation furnace;According to the difference that different processes chemically react, short carbon filament and long carbon filament two ways are used, it is ensured that the passability haveing suffered during changing silk.

Description

A kind of carbon fiber continuous production wears the device that furnace connects silk
Technical field
The utility model relates to carbon fiber equipment technical fields, specifically, being that a kind of carbon fiber continuous production is worn furnace and connect The device of silk.
Background technique
Carbon fiber and its composite material are a kind of important feature materials of high technology content, have high specific strength, Gao Bimo Amount, light, high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, endurance and the series of advantages such as thermal expansion coefficient is small are widely used in space flight and aviation, war The slightly fields such as weapon, automobile, traffic, the energy, building and sports goods.China has begun to carbon early in six the seventies of last century The research work of fiber, it is almost synchronous with the world.By effort in more than 40 years, have now been developed close to toray company The carbon fiber product of T300, T700 level, but yield and quality stability is not able to satisfy domestic demand still, very with external gap Far.The production of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre mainly includes precursor production and precursor two processes of carbonization, and precursor production process is main Including polymerization, deaeration, metering, spinneret, traction, wash, oil, dry it is fine and close, receive the processes such as silk;Carbonisation mainly includes putting Silk, low-temperature carbonization, high temperature cabonization, surface treatment, starching drying, receives the processes such as silk winding, each in preparation process at pre-oxidation Process can all influence the performance indicator and quality stability of product, during especially guaranteeing device operation in process of production Temperature field, air-flowing environment, tension field etc., and the homogeneity of various fields then needs to reach by the production of continuous-stable.
According to statistics, during carbon fibre carbonizing, the especially production of kiloton stage arrangement, being raised to technological temperature from room temperature is needed One day is taken, and temperature field, air-flowing environment, tension field reach stable uniform and then need -15 days 5 days in device, during this period, product Indices fluctuation is larger, and qualified product yield is lower, and therefore, more and more carbon fiber manufacturer selections are former with online replacement The mode of silk fluctuates to solve frequent heating and cooling bring, but because of the vigorous reaction of polyacrylonitrile fibril at high temperature, online The method for changing silk is different, determine fiber can normal through pre-oxidation furnace and low temperature carbonization furnace, once fracture of wire occurs, then to whole Set process units impacts, and even results in completely parking and other safety accidents.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of carbon fiber continuous production is provided wears furnace and connect silk Device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of carbon fiber continuous production wears the device that furnace connects silk, which is characterized in that in the one end on precursor head and short carbon filament Caudal knot of fishing is connected to form the first connector, and the other end of short carbon filament and same station are connected in operation precursor tail portion caudal knot of fishing Form the second connector;First connector and the second connector pass sequentially through 1# oxidation furnace, 2# oxidation furnace, 3# oxidation furnace, 4# with operation Oxidation furnace, 5# oxidation furnace, 6# oxidation furnace;After the first connector and the second connector pass through 6# oxidation furnace, the first connector and the are cut Short carbon filament between first connector and the second connector is changed to long carbon filament, forms third in a manner of fish tail knot and connect by two connectors Head and the 4th connector.
The length of short carbon filament is 40cm.
The length of long carbon filament is 5m.
During carbon fibre carbonizing, the precursor as raw material will walk empty when being replaced, oxidation furnace holding technique It is temperature-resistant, into before oxidation furnace, new precursor head and short carbon filament one end of about 40cm one section long caudal knot of fishing are connected shape At the first connector, the short carbon filament other end and same station are connected to form the second connector in operation precursor tail portion caudal knot of fishing.
First connector and the second connector pass sequentially through 1#-6# oxidation furnace with operation, due to the first connector and the second connector All it is that precursor is connected with carbonization, avoids and react heat accumulation caused by being connected directly because of precursor in oxidation process, so as to cause blowing A possibility that with kindling.
After the first connector and the second connector pass through 6# oxidation furnace, the first connector and the second connector are cut, by the first connector And the second short carbon filament between connector is changed to the long carbon filament for being about 5m, forms third connector and the 4th in a manner of fish tail knot and connects Head.
Third connector and the 4th connector enter low temperature carbonization furnace with operation, due to high temperature (800 DEG C) in low temperature carbonization furnace Effect, fiber weightlessness about 45-50% herein, filament contraction is more serious, due to having replaced long carbon filament, chemically reacts formation Tension leads to fiber free shrink, avoids because overtension leads to the possibility of fiber fracture of wire, fiber passes through low-temperature carbonization After furnace, subsequent handling can then be operated normally, and after product winder, be can be completed and once changed a process online.
Compared with prior art, the good effect of the utility model is:
First is that having saved the production time by way of changing silk online, production efficiency is improved, is avoided because furnace is worn in parking Bring heating and cooling energy consumption and heating and cooling waste of time, meanwhile, it also avoids because heating and cooling are to temperature field and air-flowing environment Caused by destroy, ensure that the consistency of product quality, second is that being connected between precursor and precursor using carbon filament, avoid because of tradition Silk is changed online causes to react fracture of wire caused by heat accumulation and kindling hidden danger in oxidation furnace using connecing a rifle or directly knotting, third is that According to the difference that different processes chemically react, short carbon filament and long carbon filament two ways are used, it is ensured that have suffered and change during silk Passability.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model;
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1, precursor beam barrel;2, the first connector;3, short carbon filament;4, the second connector;5,1# oxidation furnace; 6,2# oxidation furnace;7,3# oxidation furnace;8,4# oxidation furnace;9,5# oxidation furnace;10,6# oxidation furnace;11, third connector;12, long carbon Silk;13, the 4th connector;14, low temperature carbonization furnace.
Specific embodiment
A kind of carbon fiber continuous production of the utility model presented below wears the specific embodiment that furnace connects the device of silk.
Embodiment 1
During carbon fibre carbonizing, the precursor as raw material will walk empty when being replaced, oxidation furnace holding technique It is temperature-resistant, into before oxidation furnace, new precursor head is pulled from precursor beam barrel 1, the short carbon filament 3 one with about 40cm one section long End caudal knot of fishing is connected to form the first connector 2, and the short carbon filament other end and same station are fished caudal knot phase running precursor tail portion Even form the second connector 4.First connector and the second connector pass sequentially through 1# oxidation furnace 5,2# oxidation furnace 6,3# oxidation with operation Furnace 7,4# oxidation furnace 8,5# oxidation furnace 9,6# oxidation furnace 10;
First connector 2 and second connects 3 as operation passes sequentially through 1#-6# oxidation furnace (5/6/7/8/9/10).When first Connector 2 and the second connector 4 are by cutting the first connector 2 and the second connector 4, the first connector 2 and second being connect after 6# oxidation furnace 10 Short carbon filament 3 between first 4 is changed to the long carbon filament 12 for being about 5m, and third connector 11 and the 4th connector are formed in a manner of fish tail knot 13。
Third connector 11 and the 4th connector 13 pass through low-temperature carbonization to fiber as operation is into low temperature carbonization furnace 14 After furnace 14, subsequent handling can then be operated normally, and after product winder, be can be completed and once changed a process online.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the concept of the premise utility, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of carbon fiber continuous production wears the device that furnace connects silk, which is characterized in that beaten in one end of precursor head and short carbon filament Fish tail knot is connected to form the first connector, and the other end of short carbon filament and same station are connected shape in operation precursor tail portion caudal knot of fishing At the second connector;First connector and the second connector pass sequentially through 1# oxidation furnace, 2# oxidation furnace, 3# oxidation furnace, 4# oxygen with operation Change furnace, 5# oxidation furnace, 6# oxidation furnace;After the first connector and the second connector pass through 6# oxidation furnace, the first connector and second are cut Short carbon filament between first connector and the second connector is changed to long carbon filament, is formed third connector in a manner of fish tail knot by connector With the 4th connector.
2. a kind of carbon fiber continuous production according to claim 1 wears the device that furnace connects silk, which is characterized in that short carbon filament Length is 40cm.
3. a kind of carbon fiber continuous production according to claim 1 wears the device that furnace connects silk, which is characterized in that long carbon filament Length is 5m.
CN201820762375.5U 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of carbon fiber continuous production wears the device that furnace connects silk Active CN208201201U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110042505A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-23 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 A kind of high-efficient carbon fiber production device
CN114262956A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 吉林宝旌炭材料有限公司 Carbonization filament connection method for large-tow carbon fiber precursors
CN114314196A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 吉林宝旌炭材料有限公司 Online wire connecting production process and device for carbon fiber manufacturing
CN114892313A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-12 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Racking operation method in process of preparing carbon fibers from polyacrylonitrile fibers

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110042505A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-23 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 A kind of high-efficient carbon fiber production device
CN110042505B (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-10-22 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 High efficiency carbon fiber apparatus for producing
CN114314196A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 吉林宝旌炭材料有限公司 Online wire connecting production process and device for carbon fiber manufacturing
CN114314196B (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-05-12 吉林宝旌炭材料有限公司 Online wire bonding production process and device for carbon fiber manufacturing
CN114262956A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 吉林宝旌炭材料有限公司 Carbonization filament connection method for large-tow carbon fiber precursors
CN114262956B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-11-14 吉林宝旌炭材料有限公司 Carbonization yarn splicing method for large-tow carbon fiber precursor
CN114892313A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-12 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Racking operation method in process of preparing carbon fibers from polyacrylonitrile fibers
CN114892313B (en) * 2022-06-14 2023-06-27 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Method for loading polyacrylonitrile fibers into carbon fibers

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Address after: 312000 91 hills, Binhai Industrial Zone, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang Baojing carbon material Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG JINGYE XINXING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312030 Zhejiang Jinggong Carbon Fiber Co., Ltd., jiuyiqiu, Binhai Industrial Zone, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG JINGGONG CARBON FIBER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG JINGYE XINXING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
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Effective date of registration: 20220713

Address after: 312000 91 hills, Binhai Industrial Zone, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang Baojing carbon material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312000 91 hills, Binhai Industrial Zone, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Zhejiang Baojing carbon material Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG JINGYE XINXING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right