CN208196351U - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical fields of numerically-controlled machine tool auxiliary equipment can carry out machining position with workpiece to cutter head and cool down more particularly to a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device, prevent cutter head from burning out, the service life of cutter head is improved, use reliability is improved, reduces and uses limitation；Including rack, control panel, driving motor, left plate, driving shaft, swivelling tool-holder, cutter head and workbench；Including support plate, water tank, connection hose, spray head, water pump, front supporting plate, rear carrier plate, the first driven gear, the second driven gear, gear motor, shaft and place block, support plate is arranged on the right side of the top of rack, and the bottom end of water tank and the top of support plate connect, filler is provided on the right side of the top of water tank, and end cap is provided on filler, water pump is mounted on inside water tank, and water pump and gear motor are electrically connected with control panel.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of numerically-controlled machine tool auxiliary equipment, cool down more particularly to a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Device.

Background technique

It is well known that numerically-controlled machine tool is one kind for numerically-controlled machine tool cutter head and cutting workpiece with cooling device, cooled down, In order to the auxiliary equipment that cutter head is preferably protected, it is widely used in a variety of applications in the field of intermetallic composite coating；It is existing Numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device include rack, control panel, driving motor, left plate, driving shaft, swivelling tool-holder, cutter head and Workbench, the bottom end of left plate and the top left hand of rack connect, and driving motor is mounted on the left end of left plate, driving shaft installation In the right end of left plate, and the left end of driving shaft passes through the right end of left plate and extend out to the left end external world of left plate, main The left end of moving axis and the right part output end of driving motor connect, and the left end of swivelling tool-holder and the right end of driving shaft connect, cutter head peace Mounted in the right end of swivelling tool-holder, workbench is located at the right side of cutter head, and the bottom end of workbench and the top of rack connect, control Panel is mounted on the left of the front end of rack, and driving motor is electrically connected with control panel；The cooling dress of existing numerically-controlled machine tool It sets in use, first that workpiece to be processed is fixed on the table, then by control panel input control program, control is driven Motor band dynamic cutter head is treated workpieces processing and is processed；Existing numerically-controlled machine tool finds in cooling device use, cutter head It tells rotation, tells in cutting process that cutter head can generate a large amount of heat in cutter head and workpiece to be processed, cool down not in time, be easy Cutter head is burnt out, the service life of cutter head is reduced, use reliability is lower, higher using limitation.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model, which provides one kind, can carry out machining position to cutter head and workpiece It is cooled down, prevents cutter head from burning out, improve the service life of cutter head, improve use reliability, reduce the numerical control for using limitation Cooling device for machine tool.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model, including rack, control panel, driving motor, left plate, Driving shaft, swivelling tool-holder, cutter head and workbench, the bottom end of left plate and the top left hand of rack connect, and driving motor is mounted on The left end of left plate, driving shaft is mounted on the right end of left plate, and the left end of driving shaft passes through the right end of left plate and stretches Extraneous to the left end of left plate out, the left end of driving shaft and the right part output end of driving motor connect, the left end of swivelling tool-holder with The right end of driving shaft connects, and cutter head is mounted on the right end of swivelling tool-holder, and workbench is located at the right side of cutter head, and the bottom of workbench End is connect with the top of rack, and control panel is mounted on the left of the front end of rack, and driving motor is electrically connected with control panel； Including support plate, water tank, connection hose, spray head, water pump, front supporting plate, rear carrier plate, the first driven gear, the second driven gear, tooth Turbin generator, shaft and placement block, the support plate are arranged on the right side of the top of rack, and the bottom end of water tank and the support plate Top connection, be provided with filler on the right side of the top of the water tank, and end cap is provided on filler, the water pump installation Inside water tank, the output end of the connection hose passes through the top of water tank and stretches to the output inside water tank with the water pump The bottom end of end connection, the front supporting plate and rear carrier plate is connect with the front side on the shaft top and rear side, and front supporting plate is with after It is provided with interval between supporting plate, the spray head is located between interval, and the input terminal of spray head and the output for being connected to hose End connection, the rear end middle part of first driven gear are provided with the first transmission shaft, the front end upside of the front supporting plate and front end Lower right side is respectively arranged with fixation hole and bottom right fixation hole, and upper fixation hole and bottom right fixation hole are internally provided with ball Bearing and bottom right ball bearing, after the rear end of first transmission shaft passes through the inside of upper ball bearing and extend out to front supporting plate End is connect with the front end of the spray head, and the rear end of second driven gear is provided with second driving shaft, and second driving shaft Rear end be inserted into inside upper right ball bearing, first driven gear is engaged with the second driven gear, the gear motor It is mounted on the right end of front supporting plate, and the front output end of gear motor is provided with driving gear, the driving gear and second Driven gear engagement, the top for placing block is provided with placing groove, and placing groove is internally provided with upper ball bearing, described The bottom end of shaft is inserted into inside upper ball bearing, and the water pump and gear motor are electrically connected with the control panel.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model, further includes four groups of threaded rods, four groups of screwed pipes and bottom plate, The top of four groups of threaded rods is connect with front left side, left rear side, forward right side and the right lateral side for placing block bottom end respectively, institute State the left side that bottom plate is located at support plate, and the bottom end of bottom plate is connect with the top of the rack, the bottom plate top it is left front Side, left rear side, forward right side and right lateral side are provided with mounting groove, and ball bearing is provided with inside mounting groove, and described four The bottom end of group screw thread is inserted into respectively inside the ball bearing in front left side, left rear side, forward right side and the right lateral side on bottom plate top, And the bottom end of four groups of threaded rods is inserted into respectively and spiral shell is filled to inside the top of four groups of screwed pipes.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model, further includes lever, the top of the front support rod is provided with Arc limit slot, the rear end of the lever, which passes through arc limit slot and extend out to the rear end of front supporting plate and the front end of the spray head, to be connected It connects.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model further includes left pressing plate, left fixed block, left bolt, right pressure Plate, right fixed block and right bolt, are detachable structure between the support plate and rack, and the left fixed block is located at support plate Left side, and the bottom end of left fixed plate is connect with the top of the rack, the right end of the left fixed block and the left end of support plate Contact, and left-hand thread hole is vertically arranged with inside the top of left fixed block, the inside of the left pressing plate is vertically arranged with left logical Hole, and be pressed into contact on the right side of the bottom end of left pressing plate with the top left hand of support plate, the bottom end of the left bolt passes through left through-hole It is inserted into inside simultaneously bolt to left-hand thread hole, the right fixed block is located at the right side of support plate, and the bottom end of right fixed plate and institute The top connection of rack is stated, the left end of the right fixed block is contacted with the right end of support plate, and inside the top of right fixed block It is vertically arranged with right-hand thread hole, the inside of the right pressing plate is vertically arranged with right through-hole, and on the left of the bottom end of right pressing plate and props up It is pressed into contact on the right side of the top of fagging, the bottom end of the right bolt passes through inside the insertion of right through-hole and bolt to right-hand thread hole.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model, further includes liquidometer, the liquidometer connection installation water On the front end outer wall of case, and the input terminal of liquidometer is communicated with inside the water tank with output end.

Compared with prior art the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by above-mentioned setting, can be pumped by defeated by water tank Internal water is sucked out, and is injected in cutter head and workpiece progress machining position, and can drive spray head by gear motor Carry out the rotation in angle, while rotation adjusting can be carried out to spray head with rotating shaft, realize multi-angle to cutter head and workpiece It carries out machining position to be cooled down, prevents cutter head from burning out, improve the service life of cutter head, improve use reliability, reduce Use limitation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation at the utility model A；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation at the utility model B；

It is attached marked in the figure: 1, rack；2, control panel；3, driving motor；4, left plate；5, driving shaft；6, swivelling tool-holder； 7, cutter head；8, workbench；9, support plate；10, water tank；11, it is connected to hose；12, spray head；13, water pump；14, front supporting plate；15, One driven gear；16, gear motor；17, shaft；18, block is placed；19, threaded rod；20, screwed pipe；21, bottom plate；22, lever； 23, left pressing plate；24, left fixed block；25, left bolt；26, liquidometer.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model, including rack 1, control panel 2, driving motor 3, left plate 4, driving shaft 5, swivelling tool-holder 6, cutter head 7 and workbench 8, the bottom end of left plate and the top of rack Left side connection, driving motor are mounted on the left end of left plate, and driving shaft is mounted on the right end of left plate, and the left end of driving shaft Across left plate right end and extend out to left plate left end it is extraneous, the left end of driving shaft and the right part output end of driving motor Connection, the left end of swivelling tool-holder and the right end of driving shaft connect, and cutter head is mounted on the right end of swivelling tool-holder, and workbench is located at cutter head Right side, and the bottom end of workbench and the top of rack connect, and control panel is mounted on the left of the front end of rack, and is driven Motor is electrically connected with control panel；Including support plate 9, water tank 10, connection hose 11, spray head 12, water pump 13, front supporting plate 14, after Supporting plate, the first driven gear 15, the second driven gear, gear motor 16, shaft 17 and placement block 18, support plate are arranged in rack Top on the right side of, and the bottom end of water tank and the top of support plate connect, and filler are provided on the right side of the top of water tank, and add End cap is provided on the mouth of a river, water pump is mounted on inside water tank, and the output end for being connected to hose passes through the top of water tank and stretches to water It being connected to inside case with the output end of water pump, the bottom end of front supporting plate and rear carrier plate is connect with the front side on shaft top and rear side, and Be provided with interval between front supporting plate and rear carrier plate, spray head is located between interval, and the input terminal of spray head be connected to the defeated of hose Outlet connection, the rear end middle part of the first driven gear are provided with the first transmission shaft, the front end upside of front supporting plate and front end lower right side Be respectively arranged with fixation hole and bottom right fixation hole, and upper fixation hole and bottom right fixation hole be internally provided with upper ball bearing and Bottom right ball bearing, the rear end of the first transmission shaft pass through the inside of upper ball bearing and extend out to rear end and the spray head of front supporting plate Front end connection, the rear end of the second driven gear is provided with second driving shaft, and the rear end of second driving shaft is inserted into upper right rolling Pearl Bearing inner, the first driven gear are engaged with the second driven gear, and gear motor is mounted on the right end of front supporting plate, and gear The front output end of motor is provided with driving gear, and driving gear is engaged with the second driven gear, and the top for placing block is provided with Placing groove, and placing groove is internally provided with upper ball bearing, and the bottom end of shaft is inserted into inside upper ball bearing, water pump and tooth Turbin generator is electrically connected with control panel；By above-mentioned setting, the water inside water tank can be sucked out by defeated pump, and be injected in knife Head carries out machining position with workpiece, and spray head can be driven to carry out the rotation in angle by gear motor, while can With rotating shaft, rotation adjusting is carried out to spray head, realizes the cold to cutter head and workpiece progress machining position progress of multi-angle But, it prevents cutter head from burning out, improves the service life of cutter head, improve use reliability, reduce and use limitation.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model further includes four groups of threaded rods, 19, four groups of 20 and of screwed pipe Bottom plate 21, the top of four groups of threaded rods are connect with front left side, left rear side, forward right side and the right lateral side for placing block bottom end respectively, bottom Plate is located at the left side of support plate, and the bottom end of bottom plate and the top of rack connect, the front left side on bottom plate top, left rear side, the right side Front side and right lateral side are provided with mounting groove, and ball bearing is provided with inside mounting groove, the bottom end difference of four groups of screw threads It is inserted into inside the ball bearing in front left side, left rear side, forward right side and the right lateral side on bottom plate top, and four groups of threaded rods Bottom end is inserted into respectively and spiral shell is filled to inside the top of four groups of screwed pipes；It can be to spray by rotated threaded tubular by above-mentioned setting Head carries out the adjusting in height, adapts to different size of workpiece and carries out processing cooling, improves adaptability.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model, further includes lever 22, and the top of front support rod is provided with arc Shape limiting slot, the rear end of lever pass through arc limit slot and extend out to the rear end of front supporting plate and the front end of spray head and connect；By upper Setting is stated, by lever and arc limit slot, prevents gear motor from rotating, spray head is adjusted into transition, improves protective value.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model further includes left pressing plate 23, left fixed block 24, left bolt 25, right pressing plate, right fixed block and right bolt, are detachable structure between support plate and rack, and left fixed block is located at support plate Left side, and the bottom end of left fixed plate and the top of rack connect, and the right end of left fixed block is contacted with the left end of support plate, and Left-hand thread hole is vertically arranged with inside the top of left fixed block, the inside of left pressing plate is vertically arranged with left through-hole, and left pressing plate Bottom end on the right side of be pressed into contact with the top left hand of support plate, the bottom end of left bolt pass through the insertion of left through-hole simultaneously bolt to left-hand thread Inside hole, right fixed block is located at the right side of support plate, and the bottom end of right fixed plate and the top of rack connect, right fixed block Left end is contacted with the right end of support plate, and right-hand thread hole is vertically arranged with inside the top of right fixed block, the inside of right pressing plate It is vertically arranged with right through-hole, and is pressed into contact on the left of the bottom end of right pressing plate on the right side of the top of support plate, the bottom end of right bolt Inside the insertion of right through-hole and bolt to right-hand thread hole；By above-mentioned setting, can will be supported by left pressing plate and right pressing plate Be fixed and clamped between plate and rack, and by the dismounting of left bolt and right bolt, can facilitate water tank dismounting clean and it is interior Portion's scale removal, it is easy to operate, improve practicability.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model further includes liquidometer 26, liquidometer connection installation water tank Front end outer wall on, and the input terminal of liquidometer and output end with communicated inside water tank；By above-mentioned setting, can observe Water level inside water tank, in time plus water, preventing the water inside water tank from having used influences cooling work and carries out, and improves practicability.

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device of the utility model, at work, before completing above-mentioned movement, first It is moved into the position of user's needs, workpiece to be processed is fixed on the table, then pass through control panel input control Program, control driving motor band dynamic cutter head are treated workpieces processing and are processed, and open simultaneously gear motor and rotating shaft to spray Head is adjusted to suitable position in angle and circumference, and rotating four groups of screwed pipes makes spray head be adjusted to suitable height, so Water pump is opened by control panel afterwards, the water inside water tank is directed at cutter head machining position by spray head and carries out water cooling injection ?.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into modification.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device, including rack (1), control panel (2), driving motor (3), left plate (4), master Moving axis (5), swivelling tool-holder (6), cutter head (7) and workbench (8), the bottom end of left plate (4) and the top left hand of rack (1) connect It connects, driving motor (3) is mounted on the left end of left plate (4), and driving shaft (5) is mounted on the right end of left plate (4), and driving shaft (5) left end passes through the right end of left plate (4) and extend out to the left end external world of left plate (4), the left end of driving shaft (5) and biography The right part output end connection of dynamic motor (3), the left end of swivelling tool-holder (6) are connect with the right end of driving shaft (5), cutter head (7) installation Right end in swivelling tool-holder (6), workbench (8) are located at the right side of cutter head (7), and the bottom end of workbench (8) and rack (1) Top connection, control panel (2) is mounted on the left of the front end of rack (1), and driving motor (3) is electrically connected with control panel (2) It connects；It is characterised in that it includes support plate (9), water tank (10), connection hose (11), spray head (12), water pump (13), front supporting plate (14), rear carrier plate, the first driven gear (15), the second driven gear, gear motor (16), shaft (17) and placement block (18), Support plate (9) setting is on the right side of the top of rack (1), and the top of the bottom end of water tank (10) and the support plate (9) The top right side of connection, the water tank (10) is provided with filler, and end cap is provided on filler, water pump (13) peace Internal mounted in water tank (10), the output end of connection hose (11) passes through the top of water tank (10) and stretches in water tank (10) Portion is connected to the output end of the water pump (13), the bottom end and the shaft (17) top of the front supporting plate (14) and rear carrier plate Front side is connected with rear side, and interval is provided between front supporting plate (14) and rear carrier plate, and the spray head (12) is located between interval, And the input terminal of spray head (12) is connected to the output end for being connected to hose (11), the rear end of first driven gear (15) Middle part is provided with the first transmission shaft, on the upside of the front end of the front supporting plate (14) and front end lower right side be respectively arranged with fixation hole and Bottom right fixation hole, and upper fixation hole and bottom right fixation hole are internally provided with upper ball bearing and bottom right ball bearing, described Before the rear end of one transmission shaft passes through the inside of upper ball bearing and extend out to the rear end and the spray head (12) of front supporting plate (14) End connection, the rear end of second driven gear is provided with second driving shaft, and the rear end of second driving shaft is inserted into upper right Inside ball bearing, first driven gear (15) is engaged with the second driven gear, before the gear motor (16) is mounted on The right end of supporting plate (14), and the front output end of gear motor (16) is provided with driving gear, the driving gear and second Driven gear engagement, the top for placing block (18) is provided with placing groove, and placing groove is internally provided with upper ball bearing, The bottom end of the shaft (17) is inserted into inside upper ball bearing, the water pump (13) and gear motor (16) and the control plane Plate (2) electrical connection.

2. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include four groups of threaded rods (19), four groups of screwed pipes (20) and bottom plate (21), the top of four groups of threaded rods (19) respectively with placement block (18) bottom Front left side, left rear side, the forward right side at end are connected with right lateral side, and the bottom plate (21) is located at the left side of support plate (9), and bottom plate (21) bottom end is connect with the top of the rack (1), front left side, left rear side, forward right side and the right side on bottom plate (21) top Rear side is provided with mounting groove, and ball bearing is provided with inside mounting groove, and the bottom end of four groups of screw threads is inserted into respectively Inside ball bearing on to the front left side on bottom plate (21) top, left rear side, forward right side and right lateral side, and four groups of threaded rods (19) bottom end is inserted into respectively and spiral shell is filled to inside the top of four groups of screwed pipes (20).

3. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include lever (22), it is described The top of front support rod is provided with arc limit slot, and the rear end of the lever (22) passes through arc limit slot and extend out to front supporting plate (14) rear end is connect with the front end of the spray head (12).

4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include left pressing plate (23), left Fixed block (24), left bolt (25), right pressing plate, right fixed block and right bolt, being between the support plate (9) and rack (1) can Detaching structure, the left fixed block (24) are located at the left side of support plate (9), and the bottom end of left fixed plate and the rack (1) Top connection, the right end of the left fixed block (24) is contacted with the left end of support plate (9), and the top of left fixed block (24) Inside is vertically arranged with left-hand thread hole, and the inside of the left pressing plate (23) is vertically arranged with left through-hole, and left pressing plate (23) It is pressed into contact on the right side of bottom end with the top left hand of support plate (9), the bottom end of the left bolt (25) passes through the insertion of left through-hole and spiral shell Inside bolt to left-hand thread hole, the right fixed block is located at the right side of support plate (9), and the bottom end of right fixed plate and the rack (1) top connection, the left end of the right fixed block are contacted with the right end of support plate (9), and inside the top of right fixed block It is vertically arranged with right-hand thread hole, the inside of the right pressing plate is vertically arranged with right through-hole, and on the left of the bottom end of right pressing plate and props up It is pressed into contact on the right side of the top of fagging (9), the bottom end of the right bolt passes through inside the insertion of right through-hole and bolt to right-hand thread hole.

5. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool cooling device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include liquidometer (26), institute On the front end outer wall for stating liquidometer (26) connection installation water tank (10), and the input terminal of liquidometer (26) and output end are and institute It states and is communicated inside water tank (10).