CN208194691U - A kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum - Google Patents
A kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208194691U CN208194691U CN201820114628.8U CN201820114628U CN208194691U CN 208194691 U CN208194691 U CN 208194691U CN 201820114628 U CN201820114628 U CN 201820114628U CN 208194691 U CN208194691 U CN 208194691U
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- Prior art keywords
- disk
- rotary drum
- fixed
- video disc
- drum
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Abstract
The utility model relates to auxiliary agent separation technology fields, disclose a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum, including drum body, feed pipe and discharge component are installed on the bulging body, the drum is equipped with separation assembly in vivo, the separation assembly includes the video disc shelf fixed with the bulging body, is fixed with multiple disks on the video disc shelf, is fixed with guiding rib on the disk.This programme utilizes new mechanical structure, installation feed pipe is on drum body so as to emulsion entrance, installation discharge component is discharged so as to the material after separating, and the separation assembly being made of video disc shelf and multiple disks is installed in vivo in drum, video disc shelf is fixed with drum body, multiple disk arranged distributions are on video disc shelf, and guiding rib is provided on disk, the emulsion entered between disk is evenly dividing by guiding rib, reduce impact of the emulsion to disk with this, the impaired of disk is avoided, good separating effect is kept, extends the service life of rotary drum.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to auxiliary agent separation technology field, in particular to a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum.
Background technique
Epoxidized soybean oil is a kind of widely used plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride and stabilizer, can significantly improve plastic products
Hot photostability, and epoxidized soybean oil has the characteristics that nontoxic, transparent, is suitable for making the plasticizer of packaging material for food,
Environmental protection, safety, health.Epoxidized soybean oil is the fatty acid ester blends of glycerol, and primary raw material is soybean oil, organic acid and double
Oxygen water and under the effect of the catalyst aoxidize made of.It needs to use dish-style in the production technology of existing conventional epoxy soybean oil
Seperator is by water-oil separating.Disk centrifuge disk centrifuge is one of sedimentation-type centrifuge, for suspended liquid or
Emulsion.In existing disk centrifuge, rotary drum is mounted on vertical shaft upper end, is revolved by transmission device by motor drive high speed
Turn.There is one group of dish-shaped part -- disk being nested together mutually in rotary drum.There are the gaps of very little between disk and disk.Cream
Rotary drum is added by the feed pipe for being located at rotary drum center in turbid.When the gap between emulsion flows through disk, heavy-fluid is mutually being centrifuged
Disk is detached from along disc surface sliding under machine effect and accumulates in the maximum position of rotary drum interior diameter, and the liquid after separation is from out
Rotary drum is discharged in liquid mouth.Currently, the Chinese utility model patent that notification number is CN203155399U discloses a kind of dish-style separation
Machine rotary drum, including rotary drum, the rotary drum include rotary drum body, rotary drum lid and disk group, are provided with reinforcement on the outside of the rotary drum body
Hoop.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that Reinforced Hoop is arranged on the outside of rotary drum body, so as to improve the integral strength of rotary drum.By
Reinforced Hoop is set on the outside of rotary drum body, so as to improve the integral strength of rotary drum.But above-mentioned rotary drum is at work, can generate in rotary drum
Huge centrifugal force, in suspension or emulsion constantly wash away disk during the separation process, disk is in high-intensitive load
Under be prone to wear, cause the separating effect of rotary drum to be deteriorated, or even influence the service life of rotary drum.For this purpose, needing a kind of artificial
Deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum, long service life, good separating effect.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuges to use
Rotary drum, long service life, good separating effect.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of artificial deslagging dish-style
Seperator rotary drum, including body is roused, feed pipe and discharge component are installed on the bulging body, the drum is equipped with separation group in vivo
Part, the separation assembly include the video disc shelf fixed with the bulging body, are fixed with multiple disks, the disk on the video disc shelf
On be fixed with guiding rib.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, on drum body installation feed pipe so as to emulsion entrance, install discharge component with
Just the material discharge after separating, and the separation assembly being made of video disc shelf and multiple disks, video disc shelf and drum are installed in vivo in drum
Body is fixed, and multiple disk arranged distributions are provided with guiding rib on video disc shelf on disk, and guiding rib will enter between disk
Emulsion is evenly dividing, and reduces impact of the emulsion to disk with this, is avoided the impaired of disk, is kept good separating effect,
Extend the service life of rotary drum.
The utility model is further arranged to, and is fixed on the guiding rib and is determined gap column, is opened up on the disk lower surface
Have with it is described determine gap column it is mating determine lyriform pore.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, gap column is determined in setting on guiding rib, determines gap column and fixes with guiding rib, and in disk
It is opened up on lower surface and determines lyriform pore, determine lyriform pore and determine that gap column is mating, so that being linked to be an entirety between adjacent disk, with this
The impact resistance for enhancing disk, extends the service life of disk.
The utility model is further arranged to, and offers diversion trench on the disk lower surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, diversion trench is opened up on disk lower surface, after diversion trench guidance separation
Heavy-fluid is separated disk, accelerates heavy-fluid and is separated speed, so that heavy-fluid be avoided mutually to wash away disk for a long time.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the disc edge is fixed with outer ring, and the outer ring section is wedge shape.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is equipped with outer ring in disc edge, outer ring is fixed with disk, and the section of outer ring is
The sharp parts of wedge shape, outer ring accelerate the separating rate of emulsion, improve separative efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the disk is equipped with inner ring, and the inner ring is fixed with the video disc shelf, and
Discharge port is offered in the inner ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, inner ring, inner ring and disk top and the fixed company of video disc shelf are set on disk
It connects, and offers discharge port in inner ring so that the material after separating is discharged, improve the separative efficiency of rotary drum.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the discharge component includes the tapping channel communicated with the discharge port, institute
It states and centripetal discharge pump is installed on tapping channel, top discharge pipe is communicated on the centripetal discharge pump.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, discharge component is arranged to the combination of tapping channel, centripetal discharge pump and top discharge pipe,
Tapping channel is communicated with discharge port, and top discharge pipe is connected to by centripetal discharge pump with tapping channel, and the light liquid phase liquid after separation is from discharging
Mouth enters tapping channel, and is discharged from top discharge pipe by the effect of centripetal discharge pump, ensures that the smooth of light liquid phase liquid
Discharge.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the discharge component further includes the bottom discharge for being mounted on the bulging body bottom
It manages, is rotatably connected to end cap on the bottom discharge pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bottom discharge pipe is installed in drum body bottom, and end cap is installed in bottom discharge bottom of the tube,
End cap is hinged with discharge nozzle, the opening and closing of bottom discharge pipe is controlled with this, and the row of heavy-fluid phase liquid has been convenient in the setting of bottom discharge pipe
Out.
The utility model is further arranged to, and bottom discharge tube top portion is fixed with the reclaiming plate being obliquely installed, it is described go out
Flitch one end is fixed with the internal wall of the drum.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, one reclaiming plate is set in bottom discharge tube top portion, reclaiming plate is obliquely installed, and is gone out
Flitch one end is fixed with drum body, will build up in the heavy-fluid phase guiding fluid bottom discharge pipe of bulging body internal edge with this, it is ensured that
Heavy-fluid phase liquid is smoothly discharged.
The utility model is further arranged to, and wearing layer is coated on the internal wall of drum.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, one layer of wearing layer is covered on the internal wall of drum, wearing layer is by wearable ceramic coat
It coats, there is good wearability, thereby protect bulging body, further extend the service life of rotary drum.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, feed pipe and discharge component are installed on drum body so as to the disengaging of material, and drum installation in vivo by video disc shelf and
The separation assembly of multiple disk compositions, video disc shelf are fixed with drum body, and multiple disk arranged distributions are set on video disc shelf, and on disk
It is equipped with guiding rib, the emulsion entered between disk is evenly dividing, reduces impact of the emulsion to disk with this, keep away by guiding rib
Exempt from the impaired of disk, keeps good separating effect, extend the service life of rotary drum；
2, gap column is determined in setting on guiding rib, determines gap column and fixes with guiding rib, and opens up on disk lower surface and determine lyriform pore,
Determine lyriform pore and determine that gap column is mating, so that being linked to be an entirety between adjacent disk, enhances the shock resistance energy of disk with this
Power extends the service life of disk；
3, one layer of covering is wear-resisting made of being coated as wearable ceramic coat on the internal wall of drum, bulging body is thereby protected, into one
Step extends the service life of rotary drum.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of example structure；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of disk in embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, drum body；11, wearing layer；2, feed pipe；3, column；4, separation assembly；41, video disc shelf；42, disk；
421, diversion trench；422, neutral hole；43, outer ring；44, guiding rib；441, determine gap column；442, determine lyriform pore；45, inner ring；451, go out
Material mouth；5, discharge component；51, tapping channel；52, centripetal discharge pump；53, top discharge pipe；54, bottom discharge pipe；541, end cap；542, go out
Flitch.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum, including drum body 1, drum 1 bottom of body are concave up
It falls into, inner hollow, and drum 1 bottom of body is equipped with column 3 with the operating of support drum body 1.A feed pipe is installed at the top of drum body 1
2.2 top horizontal of feed pipe extends, and extends into inside bulging body 1 after being bent into vertical direction, and position is corresponding with 3 position of column,
And 2 middle part of feed pipe is fixedly connected with drum body 1.
Separation assembly 4 is installed, separation assembly 4 includes video disc shelf 41 and multiple disks 42 in drum body 1.Video disc shelf 41 is arranged
Outside feed pipe 2, and fixed with drum body 1, rounded tilt to Thursday in top extends, and emulsion is from edge after the entrance of feed pipe 2
41 inner sidewall of video disc shelf enters in the cavity inside bulging body 1.Disk 42 is mounted on video disc shelf 41, and multiple disks 42 are along vertical
Direction arranged distribution.As shown in connection with fig. 3, disk 42 is made of high-strength steel sheet, is in truncated cone-shaped plate structure.42 top sides of disk
Edge is fixed with outer ring 43, and 43 section of outer ring is wedge shaped, and downward, straight one end is fixedly connected with disk 42 for sharp one end.
42 top edge of disk is fixed with inner ring 45, and discharge port 451 is offered in inner ring 45, and discharge port 451 is arc-shaped, after separation
Light liquid phase liquid pass through.Multiple guiding ribs 44, the length direction and dish of guiding rib 44 are fixed on all side surfaces of disk 42
The generatrix direction of piece 42 is consistent, and multiple guiding ribs 44 are evenly distributed on disk 42, and 42 surface of disk is divided into multiple confessions
The region that emulsion enters.Guiding rib 44 is equipped on one end of outer ring 43 determines gap column 441, determines gap column 441 and is vertically arranged,
And determines gap column 441 and be fixedly connected with bottom with guiding rib 44.Offered on 42 inner surface of disk it is multiple determine lyriform pore 442, determine gap
442 position of hole and the position one-to-one correspondence for determine gap column 441, and determine lyriform pore 442 and to determine gap column 441 mating.Work as upper layer and lower layer
Between adjacent disk determine gap column 441 and when determining 442 grafting of lyriform pore, two disks connect into an entirety, enhance disk with this
Impact resistance.
As shown in figure 3, multiple diversion trenches 421 are offered on 42 inner surface of disk, the length direction and dish of diversion trench 421
The generatrix direction of piece 42 is consistent, and multiple diversion trenches 421 are evenly distributed on disk 42.Guidance is played in the setting of diversion trench 421
Heavy-fluid after separation is separated the effect of disk, accelerates heavy-fluid and is separated the speed of disk.It is also provided on disk 42 multiple
Neutral hole 422, multiple neutrality holes 422 are around being distributed on disk 42, and disk 42 is run through in neutral hole 422, so as to heavy-fluid phase and
The separation of light liquid phase.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, discharge component 5 is also equipped on drum body 1, discharge component 5 includes tapping channel 51, centripetal discharge pump
52, top discharge pipe 53 and bottom discharge pipe 54.Tapping channel 51 is fixed on 41 top of video disc shelf, and in tapping channel 51 and disk 42
The discharging opened up on ring 45 communicates.Centripetal discharge pump 52 is mounted on the top of tapping channel 51, for the light liquid phase liquid after separating to
Upper output.Top discharge pipe 53 is located at 52 upside of centripetal discharge pump, and communicates with centripetal discharge pump 52, effect of the light liquid phase liquid in centripetal discharge pump 52
Under be discharged from top discharge pipe 53.Bottom discharge pipe 54 is fixed on bulging 1 bottom of body, and top extends in bulging body 1, bottom and drum body
It is communicated outside 1, and 54 bottom of bottom discharge pipe is equipped with end cap 541.541 one end of end cap and bottom discharge pipe 54 are hinged, for controlling
The opening and closing of bottom discharge pipe 54 therefrom leaks to avoid emulsion in drum 1 operational process of body.Reclaiming plate is also equipped with inside drum body 1
542,542 one end of reclaiming plate is fixed with drum 1 inner wall of body, fixed at the top of the other end and bottom discharge pipe 54, surface inclination, will with this
It is accumulated in the heavy-fluid phase guiding fluid bottom discharge pipe 54 of bulging 1 internal edge of body.
It is coated with one layer of wearing layer 11 in drum 1 inner wall surface of body, wearing layer 11 is coated by wearable ceramic coat, had
Good wearability enables bulging body 1 to be subjected to washing away for a long time, to extend the use longevity of rotary drum for protecting bulging 1 inner wall of body
Life.
When the present embodiment is in use, emulsion need to only be inputted from feed pipe 2, emulsion passes through the guiding of video disc shelf 41
Enter in the cavity inside drum body 1 afterwards, and is initially separated in rotary drum rotation process.When separation, emulsion enter disk 42 it
Between gap in, the heavy-fluid phase liquid in emulsion settles under the action of the centrifugal at this time, and it is vertical along disk to flow to bulging body 1
It gradually accumulates on inner wall, is discharged eventually by bottom discharge pipe 54；And the light liquid phase liquid in emulsion is upward along 42 surface of disk
Flowing, gradually risen up in tapping channel 51 by discharge port 451, then continued up under the action of centripetal discharge pump 52 until from
It is discharged in top discharge pipe 53.
In above-mentioned separation process, emulsion constantly washes away disk 42 and drum body 1, and is provided on disk 42 multiple
Guiding rib 44, when gap that emulsion enters between disk 42, are divided evenly, and the impact to disk 42 are reduced, to avoid
Disk 42 is impaired, so that rotary drum keeps good separating effect；And rouse on 1 inner wall of body be coated with by wearable ceramic coat coating and
At wearing layer 11, to drum body 1 formed protection so that rotary drum have permanent service life.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum, including drum body (1), be equipped on the bulging body (1) feed pipe (2) and
Discharge component (5), it is characterized in that: the bulging body (1) in be equipped with separation assembly (4), the separation assembly (4) include with it is described
Body (1) fixed video disc shelf (41) is roused, is fixed with multiple disks (42) on the video disc shelf (41), it is fixed on the disk (42)
There are guiding rib (44).
2. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the guiding rib (44)
On be fixed with and determine gap column (441), offered on disk (42) lower surface with it is described determine gap column (441) it is mating determine gap
Hole (442).
3. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: under the disk (42)
Diversion trench (421) are offered on surface.
4. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the disk (42) side
Edge is fixed with outer ring (43), and outer ring (43) section is wedge shape.
5. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the disk (42)
Equipped with inner ring (45), the inner ring (45) and the video disc shelf (41) are fixed, and offer discharge port in the inner ring (45)
(451)。
6. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the discharge component
(5) include the tapping channel (51) communicated with the discharge port (451), centripetal discharge pump is installed on the tapping channel (51)
(52), top discharge pipe (53) are communicated on the centripetal discharge pump (52).
7. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the discharge component
(5) further include the bottom discharge pipe (54) for being mounted on bulging body (1) bottom, be rotatably connected to end cap on the bottom discharge pipe (54)
(541)。
8. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the bottom discharge pipe
(54) top is fixed with the reclaiming plate (542) being obliquely installed, and described reclaiming plate (542) one end is fixed with bulging body (1) inner wall.
9. a kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the bulging body (1)
Wearing layer (11) are coated on wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820114628.8U CN208194691U (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820114628.8U CN208194691U (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208194691U true CN208194691U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64534229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820114628.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208194691U (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of artificial deslagging disk centrifuge rotary drum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208194691U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847950A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of multi-functional disc type separator rotary drum of convertible multiple flow passages |
-
2018
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201820114628.8U patent/CN208194691U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847950A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of multi-functional disc type separator rotary drum of convertible multiple flow passages |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 Termination date: 20220123 |