CN208193521U - A kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to headstroke rehabilitation training technical fields, and disclose a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics, including training bottom plate, the bottom of the trained bottom plate offers equally distributed race, the inside of the race is rotatably connected to pulley by fixing axle, cavity column is fixedly installed at the top of the trained bottom plate, the internal slide of cavity column is connected with sliding panel.The headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics, the blood of patients back is set to circulate, convenient for according to the height of the different body numbness degree of bedridden patient and height adjusting training machine, effectively raise the using effect and adaptability of training airplane, improve range of motion, to promote the ability and quality of life of seat and standing walking function, compress the muscle of limbs, improve vein blood back pressure, improve and promote the circulation of blood, limb function is accelerated to restore, reaching prevents amyotrophic effect.

Description

A kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics

Technical field

The utility model relates to headstroke rehabilitation training technical field, specially a kind of headstroke based on haemodynamics Lower limb rehabilitation training equipment.

Background technique

Headstroke is one group using cerebral ischemic and heamorrhagic lesions symptom as the disease of main clinical manifestation, also known as cerebral apoplexy Or cerebrovascular accident, there is high case fatality rate and disability rate, be broadly divided into hemorrhagic cerebral apoplexy and ischemia apoplexy two is big Class, most commonly seen with cerebral infarction, the existing headstroke state of an illness generally will appear the symptom of paralysis after occurring, and in order to prevent and improve The symptom of headstroke, the prior art release a kind of lower limb rehabilitation training equipment, for improving nimble degree, reinforce muscle strength And improve cardiovascular system, it promotes blood circulation, prevents and treats bedsore, limb function is accelerated to restore, improve range of motion, enhance flesh Power, and then promote seat and standing and walking function, the self care ability and quality of life of Patients with Stroke rehabilitation are improved, and And it can be effectively improved the hemodynamic state of Patients with Stroke, promote brain after the rehabilitation intervention of science through clinical research The recovery as early as possible of cell and physical function.

Traditional rehabilitation training bicycle using when can only lie in level ground, the bottom surface of bicycle is provided with horizontal plane Support frame, when carrying out leg training, trainer needs to rest in front of bicycle, and both feet are placed on foot pedal and are instructed Practice movement, so, traditional structure will limit some lie stiff half body paralysis or numb patients on one's sick bed and use, Bicycle can only be horizontally arranged, and not have angled inclination, not be adjustable height, there is the patient to lie on one's sick bed using limitation, Adaptability is not strong, so a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics is proposed to solve above-mentioned proposed The problem of.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation based on haemodynamics Training equipment has the advantages of capable of carrying out rehabilitation training use convenient for the stiff half body paralysis of recumbency or numb patient, The use for solving the stiff patient of headstroke numbness of lower limbs that traditional rehabilitation training bicycle structure will limit recumbency is asked Topic.

(2) technical solution

To realize that the above-mentioned half body paralysis that recumbency can be convenient for stiff or numb patient carry out the mesh that rehabilitation training uses , the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics, including Training bottom plate, the bottom of the trained bottom plate offer equally distributed race, and the inside of the race is rotated by fixing axle It is connected with pulley, cavity column is fixedly installed at the top of the trained bottom plate, the internal slide of the cavity column is connected with sliding Plate is fixedly connected with support column at the top of the sliding panel, and the top of the support column is fixedly installed with plint by bottom plate, Equally distributed support frame is fixedly connected on the outside of the support column, be fixedly connected at the top of the sliding panel there are three connection Ring is fixedly connected with messenger on the outside of the connection ring, and the left end of the messenger is fixedly connected with adjusting rod set, the adjusting rod The inner rotation of set is connected with fixed column, and stretch slot, the interior right side wall of the stretch slot are offered at the top of the trained bottom plate It is fixedly connected with trained spring, sliding block is fixedly connected on the left of the trained spring, is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block Support tube, the inner sidewall of the support tube are rotatably connected to screw thread rod set, and the internal whorl of the screw thread rod set is connected with screw thread Support rod, the bottom of the threaded support bar are fixedly connected with limit skateboard, limit are fixedly connected at the top of the support tube Rod set, the screw thread rod set are fixedly connected with the center of circle of adjusting tooth, and the top of the threaded support bar is pacified by the way that attachment base is fixed Equipped with leg training machine, the inner rotation of the leg training machine is connected with pedal support.

Preferably, the quantity of the race is four altogether, and race is located at the quadrangle of trained bottom base plate, the wheel The length of slot is greater than the sum of fixing axle and the length of pulley, and the height of the race is less than the sum of fixing axle and the length of pulley.

Preferably, the diameter of the sliding panel is greater than the opening diameter of cavity column top, and the top of the support column is run through The right side of cavity column and the bottom for extending to bottom plate, the plint is fixedly connected with equally distributed granule for massage.

Preferably, the quantity of support frame as described above is four, and support frame as described above is located at the outside of cavity column, and the top of support frame Portion is fixedly connected with the bottom of plint, and the right end of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the left side lateral wall of cavity column.

Preferably, limit plate is fixedly connected on the left of the fixed column, and adjusting rod set is run through simultaneously in the left end of fixed column The right side of limit plate is extended to, three connection rings are located at the front, the back side and left side of support column.

Preferably, the stretch slot is located at the right side of cavity column, and the width of the trained spring is greater than at the top of stretch slot Opening width, the sum of the natural length of the trained spring and the length of sliding block are greater than the length of stretch slot.

Preferably, the top of the sliding block runs through stretch slot and extends to the bottom of support tube, the threaded support bar Bottom end sequentially passes through limit rod set and screw thread rod set and the top for extending to limit skateboard.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training based on haemodynamics Equipment, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

The headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics, by putting the Patients with Stroke of numbness of lower limbs It is placed in recumbency on plint, under the action of granule for massage on the chair back, the blood of patients back is enable to circulate, to make The effect that patient is massaged covers upper adjusting rod, under the supporting role of fixed column and cavity column, band by rotation adjusting rod Dynamic messenger carries out telescopic adjustment, so that messenger right end be driven to carry out upper downward in cavity column by the sliding panel that connection ring connects Section movement carries out up and down adjustment movement by the plint that bottom plate is fixedly connected with support frame at the top of support column to drive, just It is adjusted according to the different physical condition of patient, improves the using effect of patient, then in limit rod set and support tube Support is lower to rotate adjusting tooth, drives the threaded support bar of screw thread rod set internal screw thread connection to carry out up and down adjustment, to drive connection Leg training machine on seat carries out up and down adjustment, adjusts convenient for the different body numbness degree of the patient according to recumbency and height The height of training airplane, effectively raises the using effect and adaptability of training airplane, carries out threaded support bar by limit skateboard Mobile restriction, bipod is placed on the pedal support of leg training machine, is used on 45 degree of inclined leg training machines Pedal turns pedal support, activity the joint of limbs, make stiff joint become flexibly, to improve range of motion, enhancing motivates, To promote the ability and quality of life of seat and standing walking function, while fit well be placed on pedal support makes to the right power It pedals, in stretch slot under the action of training spring, is moved downward and set back by sliding block, can so carry out lower limb back and forth Movement, compress the muscle of limbs, improve vein blood back pressure, improve and promote the circulation of blood, accelerate limb function Restore, reaching prevents muscular atrophy, stimulates the effect of body various pieces functional recovery vigor, and it is dry by rehabilitation to be conducive to patient Achieve the purpose that improve hemodynamic index in advance.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the top view that rod set 22 is limited in the utility model structure；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the structure between the utility model plint 9 and training bottom plate 1.

In figure: 1 training bottom plate, 2 races, 3 fixing axles, 4 pulleys, 5 cavity columns, 6 sliding panels, 7 support columns, 8 bottom plates, 9 instructions Practice chair, 10 support frames, 11 connection rings, 12 messengers, 13 adjust rod sets, 14 fixed columns, 15 stretch slots, 16 training springs, 17 sliding blocks, Under 18 support tubes, 19 screw thread rod sets, 20 threaded support bars, 21 limit skateboards, 22 limit rod sets, 23 adjusting tooths, 24 attachment bases, 25 Limb training airplane, 26 pedal supports.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: under a kind of headstroke based on haemodynamics Limbs rehabilitation training equipment, including training bottom plate 1, the bottom of training bottom plate 1 offer equally distributed race 2, the quantity of race 2 It is altogether four, and race 2 is located at the quadrangle of trained 1 bottom of bottom plate, the inside of race 2 is rotatably connected to by fixing axle 3 Pulley 4, the length of race 2 are greater than the sum of the length of fixing axle 3 and pulley 4, and the height of race 2 is less than fixing axle 3 and pulley 4 The sum of length can rotate pulley 4, by pulley 4 on ground when the leg training equipment needs mobile under the action of fixing axle 3 It rolls and is moved on face, the top of training bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with cavity column 5, and the internal slide of cavity column 5 is connected with sliding Plate 6, the diameter of sliding panel 6 are greater than the opening diameter at 5 top of cavity column, and the top of sliding panel 6 is fixedly connected with support column 7, prop up The diameter of dagger 7 is equal with the open-topped diameter of cavity column 5, and the top of support column 7 is fixedly installed with plint by bottom plate 8 9, the top of support column 7 runs through cavity column 5 and extends to the bottom of bottom plate 8, and the right side of plint 9, which is fixedly connected with, uniformly to be divided The granule for massage of cloth, by the way that the Patients with Stroke of numbness of lower limbs is placed in recumbency on plint 9, the granule for massage on the chair back Under effect, the blood of patients back is enable to circulate, thus the effect for massaging patient, the outside of support column 7 is solid Surely it is connected with equally distributed support frame 10, the quantity of support frame 10 is four, and support frame 10 is located at the outside of cavity column 5, and The top of support frame 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of plint 9, and the top of sliding panel 6 is fixedly connected there are three connection ring 11, and three A connection ring 11 is located at the front, the back side and left side of support column 7, and the outside of connection ring 11 is fixedly connected with messenger 12, draws The left end of rope 12, which is fixedly connected with, adjusts rod set 13, and the left end of messenger 12 runs through the left side wall of cavity column 5 and extends to cavity column 5 Outside with adjust rod set 13 be intertwined and connected, adjust rod set 13 inner rotation be connected with fixed column 14, the right end of fixed column 14 It is fixedly connected with the left side lateral wall of cavity column 5, the left side of fixed column 14 is fixedly connected with limit plate, and the left end of fixed column 14 Through adjusting rod set 13 and extending to the right side of limit plate, the adjusting rod in rod set 13 is adjusted by rotation, in 14 He of fixed column Under the supporting role of cavity column 5, messenger 12 is driven to carry out telescopic adjustment, so that 12 right end of messenger be driven to connect by connection ring 11 Sliding panel 6 that up and down adjustment is carried out in cavity column 5 is mobile, to drive solid by bottom plate 8 and support frame 10 at the top of support column 7 Surely the plint 9 connected carries out up and down adjustment movement, convenient for being adjusted according to the different physical condition of patient, improves patient Using effect, training bottom plate 1 top offer stretch slot 15, stretch slot 15 is located at the right side of cavity column 5, stretch slot 15 Interior right side wall is fixedly connected with trained spring 16, and the width of training spring 16 is greater than the opening width at 15 top of stretch slot, training The left side of spring 16 is fixedly connected with sliding block 17, and the sum of the natural length of training spring 16 and the length of sliding block 17 are greater than stretch slot 15 length, the top of sliding block 17 are fixedly installed with support tube 18, and the top of sliding block 17 through stretch slot 15 and extends to support The bottom of cylinder 18, the inner sidewall of support tube 18 are rotatably connected to screw thread rod set 19, and the internal whorl of screw thread rod set 19 is connected with spiral shell Line support rod 20, the bottom of threaded support bar 20 are fixedly connected with limit skateboard 21, and the diameter of limit skateboard 21 is greater than threaded rod The rod aperture diameter of set 19, the top of support tube 18 are fixedly connected with limit rod set 22, and the bottom end of threaded support bar 20 sequentially passes through Rod set 22 and screw thread rod set 19 and the top for extending to limit skateboard 21 are limited, support tube 18 is run through simultaneously in the top of screw thread rod set 19 The inside of limit rod set 22 is extended to, the height of threaded support bar 20 is greater than support tube 18 and limits the sum of the height of rod set 22, The length for limiting rod set 22 is less than the diameter of support tube 18, and the width of limit rod set 22 is greater than the diameter of support tube 18, threaded rod Set 19 is fixedly connected with the center of circle of adjusting tooth 23, and the outside of adjusting tooth 23 through limit rod set 22 and extends to limit rod set 22 Outside, the diameter of adjusting tooth 23 are greater than the diameter of support tube 18, and the diameter of adjusting tooth 23 is less than the width of limit rod set 22, screw thread The top of support rod 20 is fixedly installed with leg training machine 25 by attachment base 24, and leg training machine 25 inclines in upward 45 degree Tiltedly, leg training machine 25 carries out passive motion-type exercise to trick inability hemiplegia, the people of serious disease bed, and leg training machine 25 uses Super-silent motor keeps the smaller performance of sound more stable, increases thermal window, keeps machine heat resistance more preferable, and longer life expectancy increases control Device resettlement groove allows use being more convenient, while extension design, keeps product stability higher, and increase fixed adhesive band, more suitable It closes rehabilitation crowd to use, adjusting tooth 23 is rotated under the support of limit rod set 22 and support tube 18, drive spiral shell in screw thread rod set 19 The threaded support bar 20 of line connection carries out up and down adjustment, so that the leg training machine 25 on attachment base 24 be driven to carry out downward Section, convenient for the different body numbness degree of the patient according to recumbency and the height of height adjusting training machine, effectively raises The using effect and adaptability of training airplane, the inner rotation of leg training machine 25 are connected with pedal support 26, pedal support 26 by Shaft and two foot pedal compositions, one end of shaft front and back run through exerciser for lower limbs 25 and extend to foot pedal, lead to The mobile restriction that limit skateboard 21 carries out threaded support bar 20 is crossed, bipod is placed in the pedal support 26 of leg training machine 25 On, turn pedal support 26 with pedal on 45 degree of inclined leg training machines 25, activity the joint of limbs, make stiff Joint becomes flexibly, to improve range of motion, enhancing excitation, to promote the ability and life matter of seat and standing walking function Amount, while fit well be placed on pedal support 26 pedals power to the right, under the action of training spring 16 in stretch slot 15, passes through Sliding block 17, which moves downward, to set back, and can so carry out the movement of lower limb back and forth, compress the muscle of limbs, improve vein Blood back pressure improves and promotes the circulation of blood, and limb function is accelerated to restore, and reaching prevents muscular atrophy, and stimulation body is each The effect of a part functional recovery vigor.

When in use, by the way that the Patients with Stroke of numbness of lower limbs is placed in recumbency on plint 9, rotation adjusts rod set 13 On adjusting rod, under the supporting role of fixed column 14 and cavity column 5, drive messenger 12 carry out telescopic adjustment, thus drive draw 12 right ends of restricting carry out up and down adjustment movement by the sliding panel 6 that connection ring 11 connects in cavity column 5, to drive support column 7 Top carries out up and down adjustment movement by the plint 9 that bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected with support frame 10, then in limit rod set 22 and support Adjusting tooth 23 is rotated under the support of cylinder 18, and the threaded support bar 20 of 19 internal screw thread of screw thread rod set connection is driven to carry out up and down adjustment, To drive the leg training machine 25 on attachment base 24 to carry out up and down adjustment, threaded support bar 20 is carried out by limit skateboard 21 It is mobile to limit, bipod is placed on the pedal support 26 of leg training machine 25, in 45 degree of inclined leg training machines 25 On with pedal turn pedal support 26, while fit well be placed on pedal support 26 pedals power to the right, the training in stretch slot 15 It under the action of spring 16, is moved downward and is set back by sliding block 17, can so carry out the movement of lower limb back and forth.

In conclusion should headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics, by by the brain of numbness of lower limbs Paralytic is placed in recumbency on plint 9, under the action of granule for massage on the chair back, the blood of patients back is enable to recycle Flowing, so that the effect for massaging patient, adjusts the adjusting rod in rod set 13 by rotation, in fixed column 14 and cavity column Under 5 supporting role, messenger 12 is driven to carry out telescopic adjustment, so that 12 right end of messenger be driven to pass through the sliding that connection ring 11 connects It is mobile that plate 6 carries out up and down adjustment in cavity column 5, is fixedly connected by bottom plate 8 with support frame 10 at the top of support column 7 to drive Plint 9 to carry out up and down adjustment mobile, convenient for being adjusted according to the different physical condition of patient, improve the use of patient Effect, then adjusting tooth 23 is rotated under the support of limit rod set 22 and support tube 18, drive the connection of 19 internal screw thread of screw thread rod set Threaded support bar 20 carries out up and down adjustment, so that the leg training machine 25 on attachment base 24 be driven to carry out up and down adjustment, is convenient for root According to the different body numbness degree of the patient of recumbency and the height of height adjusting training machine, making for training airplane is effectively raised With effect and adaptability, the mobile restriction of threaded support bar 20 is carried out by limit skateboard 21, bipod is placed in leg training On the pedal support 26 of machine 25, turn pedal support 26 with pedal on 45 degree of inclined leg training machines 25, activity limb The joint of body makes stiff joint become flexibly, to improve range of motion, enhancing excitation, to promote seat and walking of standing The ability and quality of life of function, while fit well be placed on pedal support 26 pedals power to the right, the dummy round in stretch slot 15 It under the action of spring 16, is moved downward and is set back by sliding block 17, can so carry out the movement of lower limb back and forth, compress limbs Muscle, improve vein blood back pressure, improve and promote the circulation of blood, accelerate limb function to restore, reaching prevents flesh Meat atrophy stimulates the effect of body various pieces functional recovery vigor, and solving traditional rehabilitation training bicycle structure can limit The use problem of the stiff patient of headstroke numbness of lower limbs of recumbency processed.

It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics, including training bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: The bottom of the trained bottom plate (1) offers equally distributed race (2), and the inside of the race (2) is turned by fixing axle (3) It is dynamic to be connected with pulley (4), it is fixedly installed with cavity column (5) at the top of the trained bottom plate (1), the inside of the cavity column (5) It slidably connects sliding panel (6), is fixedly connected with support column (7) at the top of the sliding panel (6), the top of the support column (7) Portion is fixedly installed with plint (9) by bottom plate (8), is fixedly connected with equally distributed support on the outside of the support column (7) Frame (10) is fixedly connected at the top of the sliding panel (6) there are three connection ring (11), and the outside of the connection ring (11) is fixed to be connected It is connected to messenger (12), the left end of the messenger (12), which is fixedly connected with, adjusts rod set (13), the inside for adjusting rod set (13) Be rotatably connected to fixed column (14), offered stretch slot (15) at the top of the trained bottom plate (1), the stretch slot (15) it is interior Right side wall is fixedly connected with trained spring (16), is fixedly connected with sliding block (17), the cunning on the left of the trained spring (16) It is fixedly installed at the top of block (17) support tube (18), the inner sidewall of the support tube (18) is rotatably connected to screw thread rod set (19), the internal whorl of the screw thread rod set (19) is connected with threaded support bar (20), the bottom of the threaded support bar (20) It is fixedly connected with limit skateboard (21), limit rod set (22), the threaded rod is fixedly connected at the top of the support tube (18) Set (19) is fixedly connected with the center of circle of adjusting tooth (23), and the top of the threaded support bar (20) passes through attachment base (24) fixed peace Equipped with leg training machine (25), the inner rotation of the leg training machine (25) is connected with pedal support (26).

2. a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics according to claim 1, feature exist In: the quantity of the race (2) is four altogether, and race (2) is located at the quadrangle of trained bottom plate (1) bottom, the race (2) length is greater than the sum of the length of fixing axle (3) and pulley (4), and the height of the race (2) is less than fixing axle (3) and sliding Take turns the sum of the length of (4).

3. a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics according to claim 2, feature exist In: the diameter of the sliding panel (6) is greater than the opening diameter at the top of cavity column (5), and cavity is run through on the top of the support column (7) The right side of column (5) and the bottom for extending to bottom plate (8), the plint (9) is fixedly connected with equally distributed granule for massage.

4. a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics according to claim 1, feature exist In: the quantity of support frame as described above (10) is four, and support frame as described above (10) is located at the outside of cavity column (5), and support frame (10) Top be fixedly connected with the bottom of plint (9), the left side lateral wall of the right end of the fixed column (14) and cavity column (5) is solid Fixed connection.

5. a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics according to claim 1, feature exist In: limit plate is fixedly connected on the left of the fixed column (14), and adjusting rod set (13) is run through simultaneously in the left end of fixed column (14) The right side of limit plate is extended to, three connection rings (11) are located at the front, the back side and left side of support column (7).

6. a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics according to claim 1, feature exist In: the stretch slot (15) is located at the right side of cavity column (5), and the width of the trained spring (16) is greater than at the top of stretch slot (15) Opening width, the sum of the natural length of the trained spring (16) and the length of sliding block (17) are greater than the length of stretch slot (15) Degree.

7. a kind of headstroke lower limb rehabilitation training equipment based on haemodynamics according to claim 1, feature exist In: the top of the sliding block (17) runs through stretch slot (15) and extends to the bottom of support tube (18), the threaded support bar (20) bottom end sequentially passes through limit rod set (22) and screw thread rod set (19) and the top for extending to limit skateboard (21).