CN208187039U - A kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules - Google Patents
A kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules Download PDFInfo
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- CN208187039U CN208187039U CN201820700030.7U CN201820700030U CN208187039U CN 208187039 U CN208187039 U CN 208187039U CN 201820700030 U CN201820700030 U CN 201820700030U CN 208187039 U CN208187039 U CN 208187039U
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- containing magnesium
- cylinder
- magnesium granules
- shovelling plate
- fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules, including body, support base, one section of predrying cylinder, two-stage drying roller, backing ring, rack gear, gear and driving device, the body is horizontal by heeling condition, equipped with 2 backing rings, the backing ring is placed on the support base, the body is by one section of predrying cylinder, the two-stage drying roller is sequentially connected, the rack gear is meshed with the gear, the gear is driven by the driving device, one section of predrying cylinder uses double-barrel structure, and it is respectively equipped with shovelling plate, it is equipped with independent temperature system simultaneously, the two-stage drying roller uses monotubular structure, inside is equipped with combined type shovelling plate.According to a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules provided by the utility model, it using stage drying mode, can be avoided that material is cracked or fragmentation, and guarantee that dry materials are uniform, do not bond.Obtained fertilizer appearance containing magnesium granules is good, and yield is high, at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer driers, dry more particularly, to a kind of segmented fertilizer containing magnesium granules
Machine.
Background technique
In general, magnesium is middle amount nutrient necessary to crop, it is the component part of plant inner chlorophyll, plant can be promoted
Photosynthesis；It is the activator of many enzymes, the synthesis of various substances can be promoted, so that fruit and quality of vegetable is improved, in plant
It plays an important role in nutrition.Fertiliser containing magnesium belongs to secondary nutrients, in recent years, agricultural to the raising of balance fertilizing understanding degree and
Universal and mechanized application needs, fertilizer containing magnesium granules play the role of to agricultural development it is vital, containing magnesium granules fertilizer
The demand of material is growing.In fertilizer process containing magnesium granules, water or granulating agent need to be added by being granulated machining in raw material
Glomeration granulated fertilizer generally passes through drying machine pair to guarantee that fertilizer containing magnesium granules itself has certain intensity and hardness
The moisture inside except degranulation is dried in particle.
Chinese patent CN201010186292.4 announces a kind of roller drier, by the cylinder of rolling and copying for inside
Plate carries out dry materials；Chinese patent CN106440709A announces a kind of fertilizer drying device, also relies on single revolution rolling
Cylinder and internal stock guide carry out dry materials.
One-part form monotubular drying mode is used substantially because of its only one drying cylinder in conjunction with above, existing drying machine,
Its drying process is: wet fertilizer containing magnesium granules is transported in drying machine from feeder, under the lifting shovelling plate device in cylinder stirs,
Fertilizer containing magnesium granules disperses in drying machine, comes into full contact with the hot-air of cocurrent or countercurrent, to complete object in the short period
Expect drying, the disadvantage is that: (1) due to after balling-up is granulated the moisture content of fertilizer containing magnesium granules it is higher, intensity is lower, cylinder interior diameter compared with
Greatly, wet material containing magnesium granules falling repeatedly under rolling condition, it is easily cracked or broken, it be easy to cause fertilizer containing magnesium granules
Poor appearance, powder is more, and yield rate is low；(2) due to using single lifting shovelling plate in roller, lifting effect is poor, makes containing magnesium granules
Fertilizer disperses unevenly, to lead to uneven drying, easily bonding in roller.
Utility model content
In this regard, the purpose of this utility model is that being proposed for the dry existing deficiency of fertilizer containing magnesium granules described above
A kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules.So-called segmentation uses Two stage dryer mode, one section is pre-dried,
Two sections are drying process.Cracked or fragmentation when can be to avoid fertilizer drying containing magnesium granules, particle appearance is good, and powder is few；It protects
Card fertilizer drying containing magnesium granules is uniform, does not bond, and improves the yield of the fertilizer containing magnesium granules.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules, including body, branch
Support seat, one section of predrying cylinder, two-stage drying roller, backing ring, rack gear, gear and driving device, the body is horizontal by inclining
Ramp-like state, the body are equipped with 2 backing rings, are placed on the support base, and the body is by one section of predrying cylinder, described
Two-stage drying roller is sequentially connected, and the rack gear is meshed with the gear, and the gear is driven by the driving device；Institute
One section of predrying cylinder is stated using double-barrel structure, i.e., is made of inside and outside coaxial cylinder, and be respectively equipped with shovelling plate, while being equipped with independent temperature
Control system；The two-stage drying roller uses monotubular structure, and inside is equipped with combined type shovelling plate.
Preferably, the outer barrel inner wall of one section of predrying cylinder and inner cylinder inner wall are equipped with arc shovelling plate, outside inner cylinder
Wall is equipped with plane shovelling plate, while curved support partition is equipped between inside and outside cylinder.
Preferably, the combined type shovelling plate in the two-stage drying roller is composed of plane shovelling plate, two-fold angle shovelling plate, and
And equidistant cross-distribution, make that its lifting area is big, effect is more preferable, heat exchange is abundant.
It is compared with the prior art, a kind of beneficial effect of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules provided by the utility model
It is: (1) using stage drying mode, i.e., after wet fertilizer containing magnesium granules first passes around one section of predrying cylinder processing, removes and contain magnesium
The moisture on granulated fertilizer surface makes it have certain hardness, can be avoided in entering two-stage drying roller due to significantly
Cracked or fragmentation is stirred, product appearance is good, and powder is few；(2) one sections of predrying cylinders are equipped with independent temperature system, adjustable
Air capacity, heating temperature, it is ensured that the temperature of one section of predrying cylinder is lower than the temperature of two-stage drying roller, reaches predrying effect
Fruit；(3) one sections of predrying cylinders use binocular structure, i.e., are made of inside and outside coaxial cylinder, are conducive to point of the material containing magnesium granules
Stream, and be uniformly dispersed.Stirring by a small margin can only be carried out by being equipped with curved support partition between inner/outer tube and can limiting it.Outer cylinder
Internal wall and inner cylinder inner wall are equipped with arc shovelling plate, and inner cylinder outer wall is equipped with plane shovelling plate, while when drying machine work, in outer cylinder
When fertilizer containing magnesium granules raises whereabouts by arc shovelling plate in body, inner cylinder and plane shovelling plate are first touched, its whereabouts can be shortened
Height, reduce impact force, avoid fertilizer containing magnesium granules generation crackle or fragmentation, powder it is less；(4) two-stage drying roller uses
Monotubular structure, inside are equipped with combined type shovelling plate, and lifting area is big, effect is more preferable, makes the energy in drying drum of fertilizer containing magnesium granules
It is enough uniformly distributed and disperses, come into full contact with hot-air, guarantee the uniform drying of fertilizer containing magnesium granules, do not bond, improve and contain magnesium
Granulated fertilizer material yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of one section of predrying cylinder provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of two-stage drying roller provided by the utility model.
Description of symbols
1: body 2: support base
3: one sections of predrying cylinders 4: two-stage drying roller
5: backing ring 6: rack gear
7: gear 8: driving device
3-1: outer barrel 3-2: inner cylinder
3-1-1: arc shovelling plate the 3-1-2: the first plane shovelling plate
3-3: curved support partition 4-1: two-fold angle shovelling plate
4-2: the second plane shovelling plate
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.Illustrating the embodiments of the present invention
When, if the specific descriptions of related known element or function are an impediment to the main idea of the utility model, it will be omitted in detail
Explanation.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules provided by the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules provided by the utility model includes body 1, support base
2, one section of predrying cylinder 3, two-stage drying roller 4, backing ring 5, rack gear 6, gear 7 and driving device 8, the body 1 and horizontal plane
Inclined, tilt angle is 5-10 °, and the body 1 is equipped with 2 backing rings 5, is placed on the support base 2, described
Rack gear 6 is meshed with the gear 7, and the gear 7 is driven by the driving device 8, and the body 1 is successively by described one section
Predrying cylinder 3, the two-stage drying roller 4, which are connected, to be formed.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of one section of predrying cylinder provided by the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 2, one section of predrying cylinder 3 uses double-barrel structure, is equipped with independent temperature system, by outer barrel 3-1 and
Coaxial inner cylinder 3-2 composition is respectively equipped with arc shovelling plate 3- in the outer barrel 3-1 inner wall and the inner cylinder 3-2 inner wall
1-1, quantity are respectively 12,8, and the inner cylinder 3-2 outer wall is equipped with 8 the first plane shovelling plate 3-1-2, the inside and outside cylinder
Between be equipped with 4 curved support partition 3-3.Using the structure of the inside and outside bitubular, be conducive to the shunting of the material containing magnesium granules, and divide
It dissipates uniformly, while when drying machine work, the fertilizer containing magnesium granules in the outer barrel 3-1 is raised by the arc shovelling plate 3-1-1
When playing whereabouts, the inner cylinder 3-2 and the first plane shovelling plate 3-1-2 is first touched, the height of whereabouts can be shortened, reduced
Impact force, while curved support partition 3-3 can limit it and can only carry out stirring by a small margin between the inside and outside cylinder, avoid
Crackle occurs for fertilizer containing magnesium granules or fragmentation, powder are less.
Fig. 3 is two-stage drying roller cross section structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 3, the two-stage drying roller 4 uses monotubular structure, inside setting combined type shovelling plate, the combined type
Shovelling plate, total quantity are 12, are composed by 6 two-fold angle shovelling plate 4-1,6 the second plane shovelling plate 4-2, and are equidistantly handed over
Fork distribution, makes that its lifting area is big, effect is more preferable, heat exchange is abundant, guarantees its uniform drying, does not bond.
Hereinafter, a kind of explanation application method of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules provided by the utility model.
When a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules provided by the utility model works, fertilizer containing magnesium granules is through feeding
Mouth initially enters one section of predrying cylinder 3, carries out pre-dried, and one section of predrying cylinder 3 can freely adjust air capacity, heating temperature
Degree, setting temperature are 80-100 DEG C, time 5-8min, guarantee that material containing magnesium granules is provided with certain hardness, into two sections
It is can be avoided in drying drum 4 due to significantly stirring cracked or fragmentation.It is 150- that temperature, which is arranged, in two-stage drying roller 4
300 DEG C, time 10-15min, internal shovelling plate 4-1,4-2 adequately stir fertilizer containing magnesium granules, and lifting effect is more
It is good, keep fertilizer containing magnesium granules evenly dispersed, come into full contact with hot-air, guarantee its uniform drying, do not bond, after dry
Material is discharged through discharge port.It is detected, the moisture of fertilizer containing magnesium granules after drying is≤5%, and yield >=95%, product meets mark
Alignment request.
The utility model is by using stage drying mode, i.e. one section of pre-dried, two-stage drying processing, one section of predry
Dry cylinder can effectively solve that wet fertilizer containing magnesium granules falls problem cracked or broken, more than powder repeatedly in drying cylinder,
Two-stage drying roller uses combined type shovelling plate simultaneously, and lifting area is big, effect is more preferable, and fertilizer containing magnesium granules is enable uniformly to divide
It dissipates, is come into full contact with hot-air, guarantee its uniform drying, do not bond.Fertilizer appearance containing magnesium granules is good, yield is high, at low cost.
More than, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.But the utility model is not limited to
Embodiment above-mentioned, but can be realized with different various forms.Revealed embodiment is used for the purpose of making in this specification
The announcement of the utility model is complete, so that those skilled in the art completely learn scope provided by the utility model.
The protection scope of the utility model should be based on the contents of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules, including body, support base, one section of predrying cylinder, two-stage drying roller,
Backing ring, rack gear, gear and driving device,
It is characterized by:
The body is horizontal by heeling condition；
The body is equipped with 2 backing rings, is placed on the support base；
The body is sequentially connected by one section of predrying cylinder, the two-stage drying roller；
The rack and pinion is meshed；
The gear is driven by the driving device；
One section of predrying cylinder uses double-barrel structure, i.e., is made of inside and outside coaxial cylinder, and be respectively equipped with shovelling plate, is equipped with simultaneously
Independent temperature system；
The two-stage drying roller uses monotubular structure, and inside is equipped with combined type shovelling plate.
2. a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one section of predry
The outer barrel inner wall and inner cylinder inner wall of dry cylinder are equipped with arc shovelling plate, and inner cylinder outer wall is equipped with plane shovelling plate, while inside and outside cylinder
Between be equipped with curved support partition.
3. a kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two-stage drying
Combined type shovelling plate in roller is composed of plane shovelling plate, two-fold angle shovelling plate, and equidistant cross-distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820700030.7U CN208187039U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820700030.7U CN208187039U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208187039U true CN208187039U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820700030.7U Active CN208187039U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of segmented fertilizer drier containing magnesium granules |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654837A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-19 | 扬州快乐机械有限公司 | A kind of drying machine and drying system |
| CN113834316A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-24 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Waste heat recovery system for drying process |
| CN114322481A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-04-12 | 孙月 | Double-shaft air-exchange type ceramic glaze particle drying cylinder |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201820700030.7U patent/CN208187039U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654837A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-19 | 扬州快乐机械有限公司 | A kind of drying machine and drying system |
| CN109654837B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2024-02-27 | 扬州快乐机械有限公司 | Desiccator and drying system |
| CN113834316A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-24 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Waste heat recovery system for drying process |
| CN114322481A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-04-12 | 孙月 | Double-shaft air-exchange type ceramic glaze particle drying cylinder |
| CN114322481B (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2024-02-09 | 孙月 | Double-shaft ventilation type ceramic glaze particle drying cylinder |
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