CN208184486U - A kind of hinge and door and window - Google Patents

A kind of hinge and door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208184486U
CN208184486U CN201820163358.XU CN201820163358U CN208184486U CN 208184486 U CN208184486 U CN 208184486U CN 201820163358 U CN201820163358 U CN 201820163358U CN 208184486 U CN208184486 U CN 208184486U
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connector
sash
window frame
hinge
window
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CN201820163358.XU
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陈莹
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Abstract

A kind of hinge and door and window of the utility model, wherein a kind of hinge it include that window frame connector, sash connector, one end connect the first connector that the window frame connector other end connects sash connector vertically vertically;The bottom surface of window frame connector is installed on window frame, and the bottom surface of sash connector is installed on sash;Sash connector can merge or separate with window frame connector along the first connector.In the present invention, the window frame connector of hinge is installed on external window frame, sash connector is installed on external sash, the both ends connection window frame connector and sash connector of first connector, and first connector be vertically to connection window frame connector and sash connector, it that is to say that its vertical width is greater than transverse width when the first connector is mounted on window frame connector and sash connector, so can get bigger amount of deflection to the first connector of installation vertically, to improve hinge bearing capacity, it and include that the door and window of the hinge can also bear heavier sash.

Description

A kind of hinge and door and window
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of household building materials, in particular to a kind of hinge and door and window.
Background technique
Hinge is mainly used for connecting two components.And hinges of door and window (also known as friction hinge, sliding support etc.), main function For connection frame and fan, the various open functions of door/sash are realized.It, can by hinge arrangement and the difference of hinge installation site It is opened in realization, external-open, varus is turned up, the outer various unlatching forms such as flat-pushing.
Moving bar piece in the hinge of the prior art is horizontally arranged, but it is vertical direction that it, which bears gravity direction, Therefore its structure itself determines that its amount of deflection is small, unbearable biggish fan weight, therefore the hinge load-bearing very little of the prior art.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of hinge and door and window, its object is to improve hinge bearing capacity.
Specifically, the utility model proposes embodiments in detail below:
A kind of hinge comprising window frame connector, sash connector, one end connect the window frame connector other end vertically The first connector of the sash connector is connected vertically;
The bottom surface of the window frame connector is installed on window frame, and the bottom surface of the sash connector is installed on the sash On;
The sash connector can merge or separate with the window frame connector along first connector.
Further, in the present invention, hinge further includes that connect the window frame connector other end vertically perpendicular for one end Direct-connected the second connector for connecing the sash connector.
Further, in the present invention, the both ends of first connector connect the window frame connector and described The inner end of sash connector;
The both ends of second connector connect the outer end of the window frame connector and the sash connector.
Further, in the present invention, the length of first connector is less than the length of second connector.
Further, in the present invention, hinge further includes multiple rotating devices, and the both ends of first connector are logical It crosses the rotating device to connect with the window frame connector and the sash connector, the both ends of second connector pass through institute Rotating device is stated to connect with the window frame connector and the sash connector.
Further, in the present invention, the rotating device includes bindiny mechanism, inner cavity for accommodating the connection The lubricating structure of mechanism and fixed mechanism for fixing the bindiny mechanism.
Further, in the present invention, the two sides of first connector and second connector are equipped with evagination Reinforcing rib.
Further, in the present invention, first connector is sheet connector.
Further, in the present invention, the window frame connector and the sash connector are " L " type.
A kind of door and window comprising window frame, the sash being installed on the window frame, the glass being installed on the sash and on That states is any one for connecting the hinge of the window frame and the sash.
A kind of hinge and door and window of the utility model, wherein a kind of hinge it include window frame connector, sash connector, One end connects the first connector that the window frame connector other end connects the sash connector vertically vertically;The window frame connects The bottom surface of fitting is installed on window frame, and the bottom surface of the sash connector is installed on the sash;The sash connector can Merge or separate with the window frame connector along first connector.In the present invention, the window frame connector peace of hinge Loaded on external window frame, sash connector is installed on external sash, and the both ends of the first connector connect window frame connector And sash connector, and the first connector is to that is to say the first connector to connection window frame connector and sash connector vertically Its vertical width is greater than transverse width when being mounted on window frame connector and sash connector, so connecting vertically to the first of installation Fitting can get bigger amount of deflection, to improve hinge bearing capacity, and include the hinge door and window can also bear it is heavier Sash.
In conclusion the structure of hinge provided by the utility model and door and window its have the advantages that above-mentioned many and value, And there are no similar method in similar product and publish or use and really belong to innovation, produce handy and practical effect Fruit, more existing technology have effects that the multinomial of enhancement, thus more suitable for practical, and there is extensive industrial value.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, will make below to required in embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only the certain embodiments or implementation of the utility model Example, therefore it is not construed as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not making the creative labor Under the premise of, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the closed state three-dimensional view of hinge disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the closed state top view of hinge disclosed in the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the discrete state figure of hinge disclosed in the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of hinge disclosed in the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the first connector of hinge disclosed in the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of door and window disclosed in the another embodiment of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
100- hinge;
10- window frame connector;11- window frame connector bottom surface;
20- sash connector;21- sash connector bottom surface;
The first connector of 30-;
The second connector of 40-;
50- rotating device;51- bindiny mechanism;52- lubricating structure;53- fixed mechanism;
60- reinforcing rib;
200- door and window;
210- window frame;
220- glass;
230- sash.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the various embodiments of the disclosure will be described more fully in conjunction with attached drawing.The disclosure can have various realities Example is applied, and can adjust and change wherein.Therefore, it will be retouched in more detail referring to the specific embodiment being shown in the accompanying drawings State the disclosure.It should be understood, however, that: there is no the meanings that the various embodiments by the disclosure are limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein Figure, but the disclosure should be interpreted as covering all adjustment in the spirit and scope for the various embodiments for falling into the disclosure, etc. Jljl and/or optinal plan.Description taken together with the accompanying drawings, the same element of same reference numerals.
Hereinafter, can the term " includes " used in the various embodiments of the disclosure or " may include " instruction disclosed in Function, operation or the presence of element, and do not limit the increase of one or more functions, operation or element.
In the various embodiments of the disclosure, states "or" or " at least one of A or/and B " includes listing file names with Any combination of text or all combinations.For example, statement " A or B " or " at least one of A or/and B " may include A, Ke Bao It includes B or may include A and B both.
The statement (" first ", " second " etc.) used in the various embodiments of the disclosure can be modified in various implementations Various constituent element in example, but respective sets can not be limited into element.For example, the above statement is not intended to limit the suitable of the element Sequence and/or importance.The above statement is only used for the purpose for differentiating an element and other elements.For example, the first user fills It sets and indicates different user device with second user device, although the two is all user apparatus.For example, not departing from each of the disclosure In the case where the range of kind embodiment, first element is referred to alternatively as second element, and similarly, second element is also referred to as first Element.
It should also be noted that if a constituent element ' attach ' to another constituent element by description, it can be by the first composition member Part is directly connected to the second constituent element, and " connection " third can form between the first constituent element and the second constituent element Element.On the contrary, when a constituent element " being directly connected to " is arrived another constituent element, it will be appreciated that in the first constituent element And second third constituent element is not present between constituent element.
The term used in the various embodiments of the disclosure is used only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and not anticipates In the various embodiments of the limitation disclosure.As used herein, singular is intended to also include plural form, unless context is clear Chu it is indicated otherwise.Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have There is meaning identical with the various normally understood meanings of embodiment one skilled in the art of the disclosure.The term (term such as limited in the dictionary generally used) is to be interpreted as having and situational meaning in the related technical field Identical meaning and it will be interpreted as having Utopian meaning or meaning too formal, unless in the various of the disclosure It is clearly defined in embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5.
A kind of hinge 100 comprising window frame connector 10, sash connector 20, one end connect the window frame connection vertically 10 other end of part connects the first connector 30 of the sash connector 20 vertically;
Window frame connector bottom surface 11 is installed on window frame, and sash connector bottom surface 21 is installed on the sash On;
The sash connector 20 can merge or separate with the window frame connector 10 along first connector 30.
Above-mentioned, the window frame connector 10 of hinge 100 is installed on external window frame, and sash connector 20 is installed on external Sash on, the both ends of the first connector 30 are separately connected window frame connector 10 and sash connector 20.
Further, the both ends of the first connector 30 are vertically to connection window frame connector 10 and sash connector 20, namely Be when the first connector 30 is mounted on window frame connector 10 and sash connector 20 its vertical width be greater than transverse width, so It can get bigger amount of deflection to the first connector 30 of installation vertically, to improve 100 bearing capacity of hinge, and be equipped with this implementation 300 device of door and window of the hinge 100 of example can install the glass of the bigger window frame of weight and more layers, improve the dress of door and window 300 The quality set.
In conclusion the installation condition of first connector 30 of the present embodiment is that vertical width is greater than transverse width, i.e., it is perpendicular To setting, strip width direction is primarily subjected to the direction of gravity for it.That is, the material of equality strength and the material of equivalent amount Material, the first vertically arranged connector 30 can get the amount of deflection for being far longer than the moving bar piece being laterally arranged, to improve load-bearing Amount.
In the present embodiment, hinge 100 further includes that one end connects 10 other end of window frame connector vertically and connects vertically Second connector 40 of the sash connector.
It is above-mentioned, refer to that hinge 100 further includes the second connector 40, the both ends of the second connector 40 connect window frame connector 10 And sash connector 20.
Further, the both ends of the second connector 40 be also vertically to connection window frame connector 10 and sash connector 20, It that is to say that its vertical width is greater than laterally wide when the second connector 40 is mounted on window frame connector 10 and sash connector 20 Degree, so can get bigger amount of deflection to the second connector 40 of installation vertically, to further increase the load-bearing of hinge 100 Power.
In the present embodiment, the both ends of first connector 30 connect the window frame connector 10 and sash connection The inner end of part 20;
The both ends of second connector 40 connect the outer end of the window frame connector 10 and the sash connector 20.
Above-mentioned, the inner end of sash connector 20 refers to sash connector 20 in the folding relative to window frame connector 10 Cheng Zhong, lesser one end of arc that sash connector 20 rotates.And it is corresponding with the inner end of sash connector 20 in window frame connector 10 One end be window frame connector 10 inner end.Specifically referring to the interior of one end connection window frame connector 10 of the first connector 30 End, the inner end of the other end connection sash connector 20 of the first connector 30.
The outer end of sash connector 20, refer to sash connector 20 in the moving process relative to window frame connector 10, Biggish one end of arc that sash connector 20 rotates.And one end corresponding with the outer end of sash connector 20 in window frame connector 10 For the outer end of window frame connector 10.Specifically refer to the outer end of one end connection window frame connector 10 of the second connector 40, second The outer end of the other end connection sash connector 20 of connector 40.
Certainly, in another embodiment, the both ends of the second connector 40 can be installed on sash connector 20 and window frame connects The middle part of fitting 10.
In the present embodiment, the length of first connector 30 is less than the length of second connector 40.
It is above-mentioned, refer to the length of the first connector 30 less than the second connector 40.It is understood that the second connector 40 Arc of rotation radius be greater than the first connector 30 arc of rotation radius.
In the present embodiment, hinge 100 further includes multiple rotating devices 50, and the both ends of first connector 30 pass through The rotating device 50 is connect with the window frame connector 10 and the sash connector 20, and the two of second connector 40 End is connect by the rotating device 50 with the window frame connector 10 and the sash connector 20.
It is above-mentioned, refer to include multiple rotating devices 50 in hinge 100, specifically, one end of the first connector 30 passes through one Rotating device 50 connects window frame connector 10, and the other end of the first connector 30 connects sash connection by another rotating device 50 Part 20.
One end of second connector 40 by a rotating device 50 connect window frame connector 10, the second connector 40 it is another End connects sash connector 20 by another rotating device 50.
In the present embodiment, the rotating device 50 includes bindiny mechanism 51, inner cavity for accommodating the bindiny mechanism 51 Lubricating structure 52 and fixed mechanism 53 for fixing the bindiny mechanism 51.
Above-mentioned, specifically, rotating device 50 may include having bindiny mechanism 51, and bindiny mechanism 51 connects for connecting first Fitting 30 or the second connector 40 and window frame connector 10 or sash connector 20.
For example, one end of the first connector 30 connects window frame connector 10 by a rotating device 50, specifically, first connects Fitting 30 is equipped with corresponding 51 mounting groove of bindiny mechanism with window frame connector 10, and bindiny mechanism 51 passes through two mounting grooves First connector 30 is connect with window frame connector 10, at this point, lubricating structure 52 is socketed on the periphery of bindiny mechanism 51, namely It is the inner cavity accommodating bindiny mechanism 51 of lubricating structure 52, therefore, the first connector 30 and window frame connector 10 can be along lubricating machines Structure 52 rotates.Bindiny mechanism 51 is fixedly installed in lubricating structure 52 by fixed mechanism 53.
Similarly, the other end of the first connector 30 connects sash connector 20, the first connection by another rotating device 50 Part 30 is equipped with corresponding 51 mounting groove of bindiny mechanism with sash connector 20, and bindiny mechanism 51 passes through two mounting grooves will First connector 30 is connect with sash connector 20, at this point, lubricating structure 52 is socketed on the periphery of the bindiny mechanism 51, that is to say The inner cavity of the lubricating structure 52 accommodates the bindiny mechanism 51, and therefore, the first connector 30 and sash connector 20 can be along lubrications Mechanism 52 rotates.The bindiny mechanism 51 is fixedly installed in lubricating structure 52 by fixed mechanism 53.
It may further be mentioned that bindiny mechanism 51 can be the connecting components such as connecting shaft or rivet, pin.Connecting shaft Or rivet be fixedly connected with fixed mechanism 53 (such as: riveted structure realize, or axis is fixed into realization with silk top).Bindiny mechanism 51 Wear-resisting and lubricating structure 52, such as match steel plastic sleeve, copper bush can be set in periphery, so that the portion connecting with rotating device 50 Part can be rotated more smoothly.In another embodiment, it can also be not provided with lubricating structure 52, and make to realize by material itself Wear-resisting and lubrication, and setting lubricating oil etc..
In the present embodiment, the two sides of first connector 30 and second connector 40 are equipped with evagination reinforcing rib 60。
It is above-mentioned, reinforcing rib 60 can be equipped on the first connector 30 and the second connector 40, to further increase the first company The bearing capacity of fitting 30 and the second connector 40.It can specifically increase on the first connector 30 or the second connector 40 of plate Bending, or increase the structures such as protruding reinforcing rib 60 to increase its other direction amount of deflection.It in the present embodiment, can be in the first connection The reinforcing rib 60 of the two sides of part 30 or the second connector 40 increase outwardly convex.
In another embodiment, the middle part of first connector 30 and second connector 40 can be equipped with protrusion and add Strengthening tendons 60.
In the present embodiment, first connector 30 is sheet connector.
Above-mentioned, the first connector 30 is sheet, for example, it can be to be 10 centimetres long, width is 4 centimetres, with a thickness of 3 millimeters Steel disc.Similarly, the second connector 40 or sheet.In addition, the first connector 30 and the second connector 40 can also be adopted With the material of other shapes, such as tubulose, rectangle, ellipse shape (shape that vertical deflection is greater than transverse deflection).
In the present embodiment, the window frame connector 10 and the sash connector 20 are " L " type.
Above-mentioned, the shape of window frame connector 10 and sash connector 20 can be " L " type.In another embodiment, window frame The shape of connector 10 and sash connector 20 may be sheet, window frame connector 10 and sash connector 20 and window frame or window The connection type of fan is unlimited, can connect for automatic screw, riveting nut+be bolted, bolt+be set in frame/fan structure Threaded backboard connection, buckle structure connection etc..
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1-6.
A kind of door and window 300 comprising window frame 210, is installed on the sash at the sash 230 being installed on the window frame 210 Glass 220 and above-mentioned any one hinge 100 for being used to connect the window frame 210 and the sash 230 on 230.
Above-mentioned, in the present embodiment, door and window 300 includes window frame 210, sash 230, the glass being installed on sash 230 220, sash 220 connects window frame 210 by hinge 100 described in above embodiments.
To which the door and window 300 of the present embodiment can install the glass of the heavier sash and more layers of weight by the hinge 100 Glass improves bearing capacity, safety and the quality of door and window 300.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiments of understanding.
Utility model voice is bright, and the utility model is by the series of detailed descriptions listed above only for this The feasible embodiment of utility model illustrates, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed process equipment and work Skill process.And do not mean that the utility model should rely on above-mentioned detailed process equipment and process flow and could implement.It is affiliated Those skilled in the art it will be clearly understood that any improvement to the utility model, to each raw material of the utility model product etc. Effect replacement and addition, the selection of concrete mode of auxiliary element etc., all fall within the protection scope of the utility model and the open scope Within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hinge, which is characterized in that connect the window frame connection vertically including window frame connector, sash connector, one end The part other end connects the first connector of the sash connector vertically;
The bottom surface of the window frame connector is installed on window frame, and the bottom surface of the sash connector is installed on the sash;
The sash connector can merge or separate with the window frame connector along first connector.
2. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that one end connects the window frame connector vertically The other end connects the second connector of the sash connector vertically.
3. a kind of hinge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the both ends of first connector connect the window frame The inner end of connector and the sash connector;
The both ends of second connector connect the outer end of the window frame connector and the sash connector.
4. a kind of hinge according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the length of first connector is less than the second connection The length of part.
5. a kind of hinge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include multiple rotating devices, first connection The both ends of part are connect by the rotating device with the window frame connector and the sash connector, second connector Both ends are connect by the rotating device with the window frame connector and the sash connector.
6. a kind of hinge according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the rotating device includes bindiny mechanism, inner cavity use In the lubricating structure for accommodating the bindiny mechanism and fixed mechanism for fixing the bindiny mechanism.
7. a kind of hinge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first connector and second connector Two sides are equipped with evagination reinforcing rib.
8. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first connector is sheet connector.
9. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the window frame connector and the sash connector are " L " type.
10. a kind of door and window, which is characterized in that including window frame, the sash being installed on the window frame, be installed on the sash Glass and any one of claims 1 to 9 are used to connect the hinge of the window frame and the sash.
CN201820163358.XU 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of hinge and door and window Active CN208184486U (en)

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CN201820163358.XU CN208184486U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of hinge and door and window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820163358.XU CN208184486U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of hinge and door and window

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CN208184486U true CN208184486U (en) 2018-12-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108104633A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 陈莹 A kind of hinge and door and window

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108104633A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 陈莹 A kind of hinge and door and window

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