CN208183456U - It is a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation - Google Patents
It is a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208183456U CN208183456U CN201820351656.1U CN201820351656U CN208183456U CN 208183456 U CN208183456 U CN 208183456U CN 201820351656 U CN201820351656 U CN 201820351656U CN 208183456 U CN208183456 U CN 208183456U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ruler
- track plates
- mechanical stage
- fixed
- attachable mechanical
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation, which is made of pedestal, connecting rod, attachable mechanical stage, fixed ruler, ruler slot etc..Since attachable mechanical stage can freely move in ruler slot, the ruler head of attachable mechanical stage is placed on track plates when measuring, the deflection of adjacent orbit plate is determined by the variable quantity of scale between control attachable mechanical stage and fixed ruler.The device is easily understood, is easily operated, and accuracy with higher, can fast and accurately measure the deflection between adjacent orbit plate.The device can overcome the drawback in the prior art, provide a kind of new equipment for the measurement of track plates, be of great significance to optimization track plates measurement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of engineering technology, and in particular to a kind of for measuring the dress of track plates relative deformation
It sets.
Background technique
Railway is always highly important component part in transportation industry, and the safe operation of railway is directly related to country
Lifeblood, thus it is guaranteed that railway is securely and reliably a highly important job.However, inevitably existing for railway
Many diseases need constantly to detect and repair in operation stage.Wherein, relatively conventional problem is that the deformation of rail is uneven
It is suitable, it directly will lead to the deceleration or stoppage in transit of train in this way.
Lead to the very big of Rail irregularity the reason is that therefore the differential settlement of track plates measures track plates and unevenly sinks
Drop is a highly important job.However, measurement track plates deformation comparison is difficult at present, and measuring device it is not easy to operate and
Measurement error is larger.
Utility model content
The utility model aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, provides a kind of for measuring the dress of track plates relative deformation
It sets.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation characterized by comprising pedestal, connecting rod, fixed ruler,
Attachable mechanical stage, ruler slot, track plates to be measured and reference orbit plate；The track plates to be measured and reference orbit plate or so are adjacent parallel to be set
It sets, the pedestal is arranged on the reference orbit plate on right side, and the bottom surface of pedestal and the top surface of reference orbit plate fit；Institute
Connecting rod structure in shaped door is stated, connecting rod is connected in sequence by right vertical bar, horizon bar and left vertical bar, and the right vertical bar is vertically fixed on
On pedestal, the bottom end of the left vertical bar is fixed with horizontal supporting block；The fixed ruler is vertically fixed on the left side of supporting block
End, the ruler slot are fixed in supporting block, and for ruler slot position in the right side of fixed ruler, ruler slot includes the left sliding that left and right is oppositely arranged
Slot and right sliding groove, the left sliding slot length are less than right sliding groove, and left sliding groove is located at the top of fixed ruler, left sliding groove with
The track that attachable mechanical stage vertically moves is collectively formed in right sliding groove, and the bottom end of the attachable mechanical stage is placed on track plates to be measured, attachable mechanical stage
Connect with fixed ruler and the scale surface flush of the two.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the concrete measure taken further include:
The fixed ruler and attachable mechanical stage are Steel Ruler.
The right edge of the fixed ruler is equipped with graduation mark, and the left side of attachable mechanical stage is equipped with graduation mark.
The horizon bar using can horizontal extension the body of rod.
Elastic slice is installed, one end of the elastic slice and the surface of right sliding groove are rotatably connected, bullet on the right sliding groove
The face of the other end of piece towards attachable mechanical stage is provided with briquetting.
The briquetting is made of foamed plastic or rubber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is simple and easy, it is easily operated, and there is higher accuracy, it can be quickly quasi-
The true deflection measured between adjacent orbit plate；Meanwhile the principle of device is simple, cost is faked low and easy to carry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the tooth slot structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the elastic piece structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference is as follows: pedestal 1, connecting rod 2, right vertical bar 2-1, horizon bar 2-2, left vertical bar 2-3, supporting block 2-4, fixation
Ruler 3, attachable mechanical stage 4, ruler slot 5, left sliding groove 5-1, right sliding groove 5-2, track plates to be measured 6, reference orbit plate 7, elastic slice 8, pressing
Block 9.
Specific embodiment
According to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The device for being used to measure track plates relative deformation as shown in Figure 1, comprising: pedestal 1, fixed ruler 3, moves connecting rod 2
Dynamic ruler 4, ruler slot 5, track plates to be measured 6 and reference orbit plate 7.
Track plates 6 and reference orbit plate 7 or so to be measured are adjacent to be arranged in parallel, and pedestal 1 is arranged in the reference rail on right side
On guidance tape 7, steel are can be used in material, and shape can be circle, rectangle etc., and 1 bottom of pedestal is smooth, the bottom surface of pedestal 1 and reference
The top surface of track plates 7 fits closely, and reduces the error generated at pedestal 1.
The structure in shaped door of connecting rod 2, use is flexible, on-deformable material is made.Connecting rod 2 is by right vertical bar 2-1, level
Bar 2-2 and left vertical bar 2-3 are connected in sequence, and right vertical bar 2-1 is vertically fixed on pedestal 1, and the bottom end of left vertical bar 2-3 is fixed with
Horizontal supporting block 2-4, horizon bar 2-2 using can horizontal extension the body of rod, in this way can according between two pieces of track plates away from
From effectively being adjusted.
Fixed ruler 3 is vertically fixed on the left end of supporting block 2-4, and ruler slot 5 is used to cooperate the movement of attachable mechanical stage 4,
It is equally fixed on supporting block 2-4, ruler slot 5 is located at the right side of fixed ruler 3, and fixed ruler 3 does not generate position with the movement of attachable mechanical stage 4
It moves, fixed ruler 3 and attachable mechanical stage 4 are Steel Ruler.
The specific structure of ruler slot 5 is referring to fig. 2, left including left sliding groove 5-1 and right sliding groove 5-2 that left and right is oppositely arranged
Sliding groove 5-1 length be less than right sliding groove 5-2, just the left-hand scale of attachable mechanical stage 4 can be made to be exposed in this way, so as to fixation
The scale of ruler 3 is aligned.Left sliding groove 5-1 is located at the top of fixed ruler 3, and shifting is collectively formed in left sliding groove 5-1 and right sliding groove 5-2
The track that dynamic ruler 4 vertically moves.Attachable mechanical stage 4 can move freely through in ruler slot 5, when measuring, the bottom end of attachable mechanical stage 4
I.e. ruler head is placed on track plates 6 to be measured, and attachable mechanical stage 4 connects with fixed ruler 3 and the scale surface flush of the two.Wherein, fixed
The right edge of ruler 3 is equipped with graduation mark, and the left side of attachable mechanical stage 4 is equipped with graduation mark, by between control attachable mechanical stage 4 and fixed ruler 3
The variable quantity of scale determines the deflection of adjacent orbit plate.The scale of attachable mechanical stage 4 can be determined according to measurement accuracy demand, such as be carved
Degree unit is set as millimeter.
In the mobile device, due to being movably arranged for attachable mechanical stage 4, it is easy to fall off from ruler slot 5.Therefore, in right cunning
Elastic slice 8 as shown in Figure 3 is installed on dynamic slot 5-2, one end of elastic slice 8 and the surface of right sliding groove 5-2 are rotatably connected, elastic slice
The face of 8 other end towards attachable mechanical stage 4 is provided with briquetting 9, and briquetting 9 is made of foamed plastic or rubber.Mobile device
When, by using the elasticity of elastic slice 8, briquetting 9 being pressed on the surface of attachable mechanical stage 4 on rotation elastic slice 8 to attachable mechanical stage 4, thus
Attachable mechanical stage 4 is fixed in ruler slot 5.When being measured using the device, rotated away elastic slice 8 does not contact i.e. to attachable mechanical stage 4
It can.
It should be noted that the use of such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" cited in utility model
Language is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model, the change of relativeness or
Adjustment, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned
Embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that pair
For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model,
It should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation characterized by comprising pedestal (1), is fixed connecting rod (2)
Ruler (3), attachable mechanical stage (4), ruler slot (5), track plates to be measured (6) and reference orbit plate (7)；The track plates to be measured (6) and reference
Track plates (7) left and right is adjacent to be arranged in parallel, and the pedestal (1) is arranged on the reference orbit plate (7) on right side, pedestal (1)
Bottom surface and the top surface of reference orbit plate (7) fit；The connecting rod (2) structure in shaped door, connecting rod (2) by right vertical bar (2-1),
Horizon bar (2-2) and left vertical bar (2-3) are connected in sequence, and the right vertical bar (2-1) is vertically fixed on pedestal (1), described
The bottom end of left vertical bar (2-3) is fixed with horizontal supporting block (2-4)；The fixed ruler (3) is vertically fixed on supporting block (2-4)
Left end, the ruler slot (5) is fixed on supporting block (2-4), and ruler slot (5) is located at the right side of fixed ruler (3), ruler slot (5)
Including left sliding groove (5-1) and right sliding groove (5-2) that left and right is oppositely arranged, left sliding groove (5-1) length is less than right cunning
Dynamic slot (5-2), left sliding groove (5-1) are located at the top of fixed ruler (3), left sliding groove (5-1) and right sliding groove (5-2) common shape
At the track that attachable mechanical stage (4) vertically moves, the bottom end of the attachable mechanical stage (4) is placed on track plates to be measured (6), attachable mechanical stage (4) with
Fixed ruler (3) connects and the scale surface flush of the two.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation, it is characterised in that: the fixation
Ruler (3) and attachable mechanical stage (4) are Steel Ruler.
3. as described in claim 1 a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation, it is characterised in that: the fixation
The right edge of ruler (3) is equipped with graduation mark, and the left side of attachable mechanical stage (4) is equipped with graduation mark.
4. as described in claim 1 a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation, it is characterised in that: the level
Bar (2-2) using can horizontal extension the body of rod.
5. as described in claim 1 a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation, it is characterised in that: the right cunning
It is equipped with elastic slice (8) on dynamic slot (5-2), one end of the elastic slice (8) and the surface of right sliding groove (5-2) are rotatably connected, bullet
The face of the other end of piece (8) towards attachable mechanical stage (4) is provided with briquetting (9).
6. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation, it is characterised in that: the pressing
Block (9) is made of foamed plastic or rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820351656.1U CN208183456U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | It is a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820351656.1U CN208183456U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | It is a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208183456U true CN208183456U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=64437596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820351656.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208183456U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | It is a kind of for measuring the device of track plates relative deformation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208183456U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110359594A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-22 | 山东三达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of antiknock Hong wall body structure and construction method, test device and method |
| CN114277626A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-05 | 中南大学 | Hydraulic monitoring device for vertical settlement difference of joint end of railway track |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201820351656.1U patent/CN208183456U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110359594A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-22 | 山东三达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of antiknock Hong wall body structure and construction method, test device and method |
| CN114277626A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-05 | 中南大学 | Hydraulic monitoring device for vertical settlement difference of joint end of railway track |
| CN114277626B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-09-09 | 中南大学 | Hydraulic monitoring device for vertical settlement difference of joint end of railway track |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181204 Termination date: 20190315 |