CN208183455U - Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment - Google Patents

Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208183455U
CN208183455U CN201820547057.7U CN201820547057U CN208183455U CN 208183455 U CN208183455 U CN 208183455U CN 201820547057 U CN201820547057 U CN 201820547057U CN 208183455 U CN208183455 U CN 208183455U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lubricating
guiding mechanism
self
grinding machine
rail grinding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820547057.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丘文生
陈其林
彭志浩
刘青山
胡雄伟
刘伟文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Yaohua Xingye Technology Co Ltd
Operation and Maintenance Section of Guangzhou Large Railway Maintenance Machinery of China Railway Guangzhou Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Yaohua Xingye Technology Co Ltd
Operation and Maintenance Section of Guangzhou Large Railway Maintenance Machinery of China Railway Guangzhou Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Yaohua Xingye Technology Co Ltd, Operation and Maintenance Section of Guangzhou Large Railway Maintenance Machinery of China Railway Guangzhou Group Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Yaohua Xingye Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820547057.7U priority Critical patent/CN208183455U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208183455U publication Critical patent/CN208183455U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment, belong to mechanical guiding device field.Guiding mechanism includes guide post and guide sleeve, and guide sleeve includes self-lubricating bushing, pedestal, there is first through hole among pedestal, and self-lubricating bushing is set in first through hole and coaxial with first through hole, and self-lubricating bushing is slidably matched with guide post.This guiding mechanism reduces the attachment of dust, reduces guiding mechanism to the susceptibility of dust.Guide device includes polishing motor and above-mentioned guiding mechanism.This guide device keeps fit clearance between its guide post and guide sleeve and relative motion more smooth, and grinding accuracy is higher, polishes also safer.

Description

Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical guiding device fields, certainly in particular to a kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor Lubricate guiding mechanism and equipment.
Background technique
Rail is the main component of rail traffic.Rail is directly contacted with the wheel of train, the direct shadow of quality of quality Safety and stationarity to driving are rung, the comfort level that passenger rides is influenced.Due to power effect, natural environment and the steel of train The reasons such as rail quality itself, hurt situation often occurs for rail, therefore rail defects and failures is eliminated or be repaired in time.Often Reclamation activities has rail lubrication, steel rail grinding etc., but due to the high efficiency of steel rail grinding, answers extensively in rail traffic With.Wherein, it is important that an equipment be exactly rail grinding machine.
The models rail grinding machines such as PGM-48, PGM-96, GMC-96 of the production of HARSCO company of the U.S. are using double guide posts Mode control polishing motor promoted and decentralization.Fit clearance, relative motion between guide post and guide sleeve direct shadow whether smooth Ring the grinding accuracy and polishing safety to rail.Original design is lubricated guide post using lubricating grease, but when due to work Dust pollution is serious, and lubricating grease becomes easily infected by dust again, and the dust scraping ring of original design can not effectively mix dust with grease Object strikes off, and leads to guide post and the guiding frequent hair fastener of inner room.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism, this Guiding machines Structure takes self-lubricating mode, is realized by changing its material.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guide device, this leads Train steel rail grinding is realized to equipment.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
A kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism comprising guide post and guide sleeve, guide sleeve include Self-lubricating bushing and pedestal, there is first through hole among pedestal, and self-lubricating bushing is set in first through hole and same with first through hole Axis, self-lubricating bushing are slidably matched with guide post.
Further, self-lubricating bushing is engineering plastic bearing.
Further, guide sleeve further includes dust scraping ring, and dust scraping ring is set to the both ends in first through hole.
Further, guide sleeve further includes snap ring, and snap ring is set on the outside of dust scraping ring and is connect with pedestal by card slot.
Further, guide sleeve further includes dirt-proof boot, and dirt-proof boot is set to Chuck top and passes through bolt or card with pedestal Hoop connection.
Further, active open is additionally provided on dirt-proof boot, active open is zipper opening.
Further, guide post is inside eccentric shaft.
Further, the connection type of self-lubricating bushing and pedestal is interference fit.
Further, self-lubricating bushing is Nian Jie with the connection type of pedestal.
A kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guide device comprising polishing motor and above-mentioned rail grinding machine Polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism provided by the utility model, this guiding mechanism, which uses, to be had certainly Lubricating function and the stronger engineering plastics of comprehensive performance, instead of the copper bushing (bearing) that genuine designs, thus by guiding mechanism Lubrication mechanism self-lubricating is changed to by pervious grease lubrication, reduce the attachment of dust, make guiding mechanism to the sensitivity of dust Degree reduces.Guiding mechanism increases dirt-proof boot simultaneously, reduces dust in the accumulation of guiding mechanism, solves dust pollution from source and ask Topic.
Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guide device provided by the utility model, this guide device can be realized column Vehicle steel rail grinding makes fit clearance between its guide post and guide sleeve and relative motion more since dust pollution is reduced in work Smooth, grinding accuracy is higher, polishes also safer.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the peace of rail grinding machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism guide sleeve Fill schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the knot of rail grinding machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism dirt-proof boot Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rail grinding machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism Figure;
Fig. 4 is eccentric shaft on the inside of rail grinding machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism Structural schematic diagram.
Icon: 101- guide sleeve;102- guide part;103- fixed part;201- self-lubricating bushing;301- dust scraping ring;401- Snap ring;501- dirt-proof boot;502- zipper;Biasing post on the inside of 601-.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second " " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing Description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" is based on shown in attached drawing Orientation or positional relationship or the utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, merely to Convenient for describing the utility model and simplifying description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, the terms such as " vertical " are not offered as requiring absolute upright between component, but can be slightly tilted.As " hung down Directly " only refer to that its direction is in contrast more vertical, be not indicate the structure have to it is completely vertical, but can be slightly Inclination.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense.For example, it may be being fixedly connected, it is also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism, Including guide post and guide sleeve 101.
It include pedestal outside guide sleeve 101 please continue to refer to Fig. 1, pedestal includes guide part 102 and fixed part 103, guiding Portion 102 and fixed part 103 are integrally formed, and fixed part 103 is set to the diameter two sides of 102 circumference of guide part and along guide part 102 axial settings, fixed part 103 are located at same level, are provided with through-hole, in use, grinding machine on fixed part 103 Pass through the through-hole fixed guide set 101 on fixed part 103.
It include self-lubricating bushing 201, dust scraping ring 301, dirt-proof boot 501 and snap ring 401, guide part 102 inside guide sleeve 101 It is provided with the first through hole at connection 102 both ends of guide part, first through hole is different in different location diameter, is not one It is a completely in hole all.
It include two self-lubricating bushings inside guide sleeve 101 provided by the embodiment of the utility model please continue to refer to Fig. 1 201, two dust scraping rings 301 and two snap rings 401, self-lubricating bushing 201, dust scraping ring 301 and snap ring 401 are respectively arranged at first It is in through-hole and coaxial with first through hole.Fig. 1 is guiding mechanism scheme of installation, close to the self-lubricating bushing of 101 right end of guide sleeve 201 and the dust scraping ring 301 in 101 through-hole of guide sleeve and snap ring 401 installed, 101 left end of guide sleeve is not installed also, and there are put Set the cavity of self-lubricating bushing 201, dust scraping ring 301 and snap ring 401.
Referring to Fig. 1, self-lubricating bushing 201 is set in first through hole, and in the utility model embodiment, guide sleeve 101 include two self-lubricating bushings 201, and there are two cavitys to accommodate self-lubricating bushing 201 for setting in first through hole, makes guide sleeve 101 and self-lubricating bushing 201 cooperation it is more reasonable, in the other embodiments of the utility model, 201 quantity of self-lubricating bushing It can be multiple.The connection type of self-lubricating bearing and guide sleeve 101 is interference fit, in the other embodiments of the utility model In, self-lubricating bearing can also be Nian Jie with the connection type of guide sleeve 101.
Self-lubricating bushing 201 is slidably matched with guide post, and the setting of two bushings can more correct guidance guide post transport It is dynamic, keep guide post promotion and decentralization movement more regular, keeps grinding machine rail grinding more smooth and safe.
Self-lubricating bushing 201 uses engineering plastic bearing, and engineering plastics are with excellent comprehensive performance: having excellent resistance to Heat and cold tolerance, good mechanical performance, is suitable for using as structural material within a wide temperature range;Corrosion resistance material Number, it is affected by environment smaller, there is good durability;It compared with metal material, is easily worked, high production efficiency, and can simplify Program saves money;There are good dimensional stability and electrical insulating property;Light-weight, specific strength is high, and the antifriction with protrusion, Wearability.Therefore it can be used for a long time in harsher chemistry, physical environment, usually instead of metal as Engineered Wood Products Material.
Since traditional grinding machine uses copper guide sleeve 101,101 wear-resisting property of copper guide sleeve is poor, dust is easy Gather on top dust scraping ring 301, the spoilage of grinding machine guiding mechanism is higher, and maintenance intensity is high.In the utility model In embodiment, self-lubricating bushing 201 is using the copper guide sleeve 101 of engineering plastic bearing substitution genuine vehicle and the copper of the country Graphite guide sleeve 101, nylon guide sleeve 101 etc., due to the property of engineering plastics itself reduce storeroom coefficient of friction and Wear rate realizes self-lubricating function, to promote the service life and maintenance intensity of polishing motor guiding mechanism.
In the utility model embodiment, self-lubricating bushing 201 uses the revolutionary character of Dutch Royal DSM (DSM) company production Novel fire resistant polyamide material (TX1), TX1 are a kind of Halogen, fire-retardant environment-friendly type plastic, and halogen-free flameproof is V0 grades, resistance to HDT310 DEG C of hot temperature, also have high fluidity and excellent mechanical performance, TX1 unique harmony in various performances, High mechanical strength when such as higher dimensional stability, reflow soldering compatibility, high rigidity and high-temperature operation.With other high temperature Resin is compared, such as polyphtalamide (PPAs) and liquid crystal polymer (LCPs), and the performance of TX1 is more preferably.TX1 also has following Advantage: mechanical tenacity is high, bonding wire intensity is high and wear resistance is more preferable etc..Therefore had certainly using the bushing that TX1 is produced The effect of lubrication, moreover it is possible to substitute traditional copper guide sleeve 101, mechanical performance and the wear-resisting pressure resistance for meeting metal guide sleeve 101 are resistance to High-temperature behavior.
Referring to Fig. 1, dust scraping ring 301 is set to the both ends in first through hole, in the utility model embodiment, guide sleeve 101 include two dust scraping rings 301, and both ends are respectively set there are two cavity receiving dust scraping ring 301 in first through hole, makes guide sleeve 101 and dust scraping ring 301 cooperation it is more compact, prevent dust from entering.Dust scraping ring 301 can strike off the dust in guide post, drop Self raising flour dirt enters the probability between guide post and bushing (bearing), to promote the service life and dimension of polishing motor guiding mechanism Protect intensity.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, snap ring 401 is additionally provided with outside dust scraping ring 301, in the utility model embodiment, guiding Set 101 includes two snap rings 401, and snap ring 401 is located on the outside of the both ends in first through hole, connect with 101 card slot of guide sleeve, The position of snap ring 401 can just resist dust scraping ring 301, prevent dust scraping ring 301 from falling off in the movement of guide post, guarantee guiding The stability of mechanism cooperates guide post with guide sleeve 101 and is promoted and transferred more smooth.
Referring to Fig. 2, further including dirt-proof boot 501 outside guide sleeve 101, dirt-proof boot 501 can prevent dust from entering guiding Between column and bushing (bearing), to promote the service life and maintenance intensity of polishing motor guiding mechanism.On dirt-proof boot 501 also It is provided with zipper 502, the dirt-proof boot 501 for facilitating the dust in timing cleaning dirt-proof boot 501 and more renewing, dirt-proof boot 501 is generally Using thermoplastic rubber material, such material has elasticity, cold resistance and electrical insulating property.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is mounted guiding mechanism schematic diagram, dirt-proof boot 501 is located at 101 upside of guide sleeve, at this In utility model embodiment, dirt-proof boot 501 and the top of the guide part 102 of guide sleeve 101 are bolted, detachably, In the other embodiments of the utility model, the top of the guide part 102 of dirt-proof boot 501 and guide sleeve 101 can also pass through clip Connection;Two self-lubricating bushings 201 are respectively arranged at the two sides in first through hole, and self-lubricating bushing 201 and guide post cooperation are real The promotion and decentralization of existing guide post;Two dust scraping rings 301 are respectively arranged at the both ends in first through hole, and dust scraping ring 301 can be scraped Except the dust in guide post, reduces dust and enter the probability between guide post and bushing (bearing);Two snap rings 401 are respectively set In the both ends in first through hole, the outside of dust scraping ring 301 resists the position of dust scraping ring 301, prevents that it from falling off or position becomes Change.
Referring to Fig. 4, guide post be inside biasing post 601, the outer circle of inside biasing post 601 and the axis of inner hole it is parallel and It does not coincide, inside biasing post 601 facilitates adjustment using eccentric design, is come with effective counteracting polishing motor housing mismachining tolerance Installation error, prevent motor install after promoted decentralization hair fastener.
Bushing in guide sleeve 101 realizes the function of self-lubricating, instead of original using bearing made of engineering plastics Design is lubricated guide post using lubricating grease, it is therefore prevented that lubricating grease is infected with dust, simultaneously because the machine that engineering plastics are excellent Tool performance, wear-resisting and high-temperature stability can substitute the cooperation between the copper realization of guide sleeve 101 and guide post completely, Keep the polishing of rail grinding machine more smooth.
Being used cooperatively for dust scraping ring 301 and dirt-proof boot 501, further reduced dust and enters guide post and bushing (bearing) Between probability, dust scraping ring 301 can scrape the dust in guide post, and dirt-proof boot 501 can completely cut off the dust in air, the two With the use of the service life and maintenance intensity to promote polishing motor guiding mechanism.
In conclusion a kind of rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism provided by the utility model and equipment are adopted With with self-lubricating function and the stronger engineering plastics of comprehensive performance, instead of the copper bushing (bearing) that genuine designs, thus will The lubrication mechanism of guiding mechanism is changed to self-lubricating by pervious grease lubrication, reduces the attachment of dust, makes guiding mechanism to powder The susceptibility of dirt reduces.Guiding mechanism increases dirt-proof boot 501 simultaneously, reduces dust in the accumulation of guiding mechanism, solves from source Certainly dust pollution question makes the fit clearance and relative motion between its guide post and guide sleeve since dust pollution is reduced in work More smooth, grinding accuracy is higher, polishes also safer.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 1. a kind of rail grinding machine is polished, which is characterized in that it includes guide post and guide sleeve, institute Stating guide sleeve includes self-lubricating bushing and pedestal, there is first through hole among the pedestal, and the self-lubricating bushing is set to described In first through hole and coaxial with the first through hole, the self-lubricating bushing is slidably matched with the guide post.
  2. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 2. rail grinding machine according to claim 1 is polished, which is characterized in that described from profit Sliding bushing is engineering plastic bearing.
  3. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 3. rail grinding machine according to claim 1 is polished, which is characterized in that the guiding Set further includes dust scraping ring, the both ends that the dust scraping ring is arranged in the first through hole.
  4. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 4. rail grinding machine according to claim 3 is polished, which is characterized in that the guiding Set further includes snap ring, and the snap ring is set on the outside of the dust scraping ring and is connect with the pedestal by card slot.
  5. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 5. rail grinding machine according to claim 1 is polished, which is characterized in that the guiding Set further includes dirt-proof boot, and the dirt-proof boot is set to the Chuck top and passes through bolt or clamp connection with the pedestal.
  6. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 6. rail grinding machine according to claim 5 is polished, which is characterized in that described dust-proof It puts on and is additionally provided with active open, the active open is zipper opening.
  7. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 7. rail grinding machine according to claim 1 is polished, which is characterized in that the guiding Column is inside eccentric shaft.
  8. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 8. rail grinding machine according to claim 1 is polished, which is characterized in that described from profit The connection type of sliding bushing and the pedestal is interference fit.
  9. The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism 9. rail grinding machine according to claim 1 is polished, which is characterized in that described from profit Sliding bushing is Nian Jie with the connection type of the pedestal.
  10. The motor self-lubricating guide device 10. a kind of rail grinding machine is polished, which is characterized in that including polishing motor and multiple rights The motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism it is required that the described in any item rail grinding machines of 1-9 are polished.
CN201820547057.7U 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208183455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820547057.7U CN208183455U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820547057.7U CN208183455U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108301269A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-20 北京耀华兴业科技有限公司 Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108301269A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-20 北京耀华兴业科技有限公司 Rail grinding machine polishing motor self-lubricating guiding mechanism and equipment

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